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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 // See imgdiff.c in this directory for a description of the patch file
     18 // format.
     19 
     20 #include <stdio.h>
     21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     22 #include <sys/stat.h>
     23 #include <errno.h>
     24 #include <unistd.h>
     25 #include <string.h>
     26 
     27 #include <vector>
     28 
     29 #include "zlib.h"
     30 #include "openssl/sha.h"
     31 #include "applypatch.h"
     32 #include "imgdiff.h"
     33 #include "utils.h"
     34 
     35 int ApplyImagePatch(const unsigned char* old_data, ssize_t old_size,
     36                     const unsigned char* patch_data, ssize_t patch_size,
     37                     SinkFn sink, void* token) {
     38   Value patch = {VAL_BLOB, patch_size,
     39       reinterpret_cast<char*>(const_cast<unsigned char*>(patch_data))};
     40   return ApplyImagePatch(
     41       old_data, old_size, &patch, sink, token, nullptr, nullptr);
     42 }
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * Apply the patch given in 'patch_filename' to the source data given
     46  * by (old_data, old_size).  Write the patched output to the 'output'
     47  * file, and update the SHA context with the output data as well.
     48  * Return 0 on success.
     49  */
     50 int ApplyImagePatch(const unsigned char* old_data, ssize_t old_size,
     51                     const Value* patch,
     52                     SinkFn sink, void* token, SHA_CTX* ctx,
     53                     const Value* bonus_data) {
     54     ssize_t pos = 12;
     55     char* header = patch->data;
     56     if (patch->size < 12) {
     57         printf("patch too short to contain header\n");
     58         return -1;
     59     }
     60 
     61     // IMGDIFF2 uses CHUNK_NORMAL, CHUNK_DEFLATE, and CHUNK_RAW.
     62     // (IMGDIFF1, which is no longer supported, used CHUNK_NORMAL and
     63     // CHUNK_GZIP.)
     64     if (memcmp(header, "IMGDIFF2", 8) != 0) {
     65         printf("corrupt patch file header (magic number)\n");
     66         return -1;
     67     }
     68 
     69     int num_chunks = Read4(header+8);
     70 
     71     int i;
     72     for (i = 0; i < num_chunks; ++i) {
     73         // each chunk's header record starts with 4 bytes.
     74         if (pos + 4 > patch->size) {
     75             printf("failed to read chunk %d record\n", i);
     76             return -1;
     77         }
     78         int type = Read4(patch->data + pos);
     79         pos += 4;
     80 
     81         if (type == CHUNK_NORMAL) {
     82             char* normal_header = patch->data + pos;
     83             pos += 24;
     84             if (pos > patch->size) {
     85                 printf("failed to read chunk %d normal header data\n", i);
     86                 return -1;
     87             }
     88 
     89             size_t src_start = Read8(normal_header);
     90             size_t src_len = Read8(normal_header+8);
     91             size_t patch_offset = Read8(normal_header+16);
     92 
     93             if (src_start + src_len > static_cast<size_t>(old_size)) {
     94                 printf("source data too short\n");
     95                 return -1;
     96             }
     97             ApplyBSDiffPatch(old_data + src_start, src_len,
     98                              patch, patch_offset, sink, token, ctx);
     99         } else if (type == CHUNK_RAW) {
    100             char* raw_header = patch->data + pos;
    101             pos += 4;
    102             if (pos > patch->size) {
    103                 printf("failed to read chunk %d raw header data\n", i);
    104                 return -1;
    105             }
    106 
    107             ssize_t data_len = Read4(raw_header);
    108 
    109             if (pos + data_len > patch->size) {
    110                 printf("failed to read chunk %d raw data\n", i);
    111                 return -1;
    112             }
    113             if (ctx) SHA1_Update(ctx, patch->data + pos, data_len);
    114             if (sink((unsigned char*)patch->data + pos,
    115                      data_len, token) != data_len) {
    116                 printf("failed to write chunk %d raw data\n", i);
    117                 return -1;
    118             }
    119             pos += data_len;
    120         } else if (type == CHUNK_DEFLATE) {
    121             // deflate chunks have an additional 60 bytes in their chunk header.
    122             char* deflate_header = patch->data + pos;
    123             pos += 60;
    124             if (pos > patch->size) {
    125                 printf("failed to read chunk %d deflate header data\n", i);
    126                 return -1;
    127             }
    128 
    129             size_t src_start = Read8(deflate_header);
    130             size_t src_len = Read8(deflate_header+8);
    131             size_t patch_offset = Read8(deflate_header+16);
    132             size_t expanded_len = Read8(deflate_header+24);
    133             int level = Read4(deflate_header+40);
    134             int method = Read4(deflate_header+44);
    135             int windowBits = Read4(deflate_header+48);
    136             int memLevel = Read4(deflate_header+52);
    137             int strategy = Read4(deflate_header+56);
    138 
    139             if (src_start + src_len > static_cast<size_t>(old_size)) {
    140                 printf("source data too short\n");
    141                 return -1;
    142             }
    143 
    144             // Decompress the source data; the chunk header tells us exactly
    145             // how big we expect it to be when decompressed.
    146 
    147             // Note: expanded_len will include the bonus data size if
    148             // the patch was constructed with bonus data.  The
    149             // deflation will come up 'bonus_size' bytes short; these
    150             // must be appended from the bonus_data value.
    151             size_t bonus_size = (i == 1 && bonus_data != NULL) ? bonus_data->size : 0;
    152 
    153             std::vector<unsigned char> expanded_source(expanded_len);
    154 
    155             // inflate() doesn't like strm.next_out being a nullptr even with
    156             // avail_out being zero (Z_STREAM_ERROR).
    157             if (expanded_len != 0) {
    158                 z_stream strm;
    159                 strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
    160                 strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
    161                 strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
    162                 strm.avail_in = src_len;
    163                 strm.next_in = (unsigned char*)(old_data + src_start);
    164                 strm.avail_out = expanded_len;
    165                 strm.next_out = expanded_source.data();
    166 
    167                 int ret;
    168                 ret = inflateInit2(&strm, -15);
    169                 if (ret != Z_OK) {
    170                     printf("failed to init source inflation: %d\n", ret);
    171                     return -1;
    172                 }
    173 
    174                 // Because we've provided enough room to accommodate the output
    175                 // data, we expect one call to inflate() to suffice.
    176                 ret = inflate(&strm, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
    177                 if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
    178                     printf("source inflation returned %d\n", ret);
    179                     return -1;
    180                 }
    181                 // We should have filled the output buffer exactly, except
    182                 // for the bonus_size.
    183                 if (strm.avail_out != bonus_size) {
    184                     printf("source inflation short by %zu bytes\n", strm.avail_out-bonus_size);
    185                     return -1;
    186                 }
    187                 inflateEnd(&strm);
    188 
    189                 if (bonus_size) {
    190                     memcpy(expanded_source.data() + (expanded_len - bonus_size),
    191                            bonus_data->data, bonus_size);
    192                 }
    193             }
    194 
    195             // Next, apply the bsdiff patch (in memory) to the uncompressed
    196             // data.
    197             std::vector<unsigned char> uncompressed_target_data;
    198             if (ApplyBSDiffPatchMem(expanded_source.data(), expanded_len,
    199                                     patch, patch_offset,
    200                                     &uncompressed_target_data) != 0) {
    201                 return -1;
    202             }
    203 
    204             // Now compress the target data and append it to the output.
    205 
    206             // we're done with the expanded_source data buffer, so we'll
    207             // reuse that memory to receive the output of deflate.
    208             if (expanded_source.size() < 32768U) {
    209                 expanded_source.resize(32768U);
    210             }
    211 
    212             {
    213                 std::vector<unsigned char>& temp_data = expanded_source;
    214 
    215                 // now the deflate stream
    216                 z_stream strm;
    217                 strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
    218                 strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
    219                 strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
    220                 strm.avail_in = uncompressed_target_data.size();
    221                 strm.next_in = uncompressed_target_data.data();
    222                 int ret = deflateInit2(&strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy);
    223                 if (ret != Z_OK) {
    224                     printf("failed to init uncompressed data deflation: %d\n", ret);
    225                     return -1;
    226                 }
    227                 do {
    228                     strm.avail_out = temp_data.size();
    229                     strm.next_out = temp_data.data();
    230                     ret = deflate(&strm, Z_FINISH);
    231                     ssize_t have = temp_data.size() - strm.avail_out;
    232 
    233                     if (sink(temp_data.data(), have, token) != have) {
    234                         printf("failed to write %ld compressed bytes to output\n",
    235                                (long)have);
    236                         return -1;
    237                     }
    238                     if (ctx) SHA1_Update(ctx, temp_data.data(), have);
    239                 } while (ret != Z_STREAM_END);
    240                 deflateEnd(&strm);
    241             }
    242         } else {
    243             printf("patch chunk %d is unknown type %d\n", i, type);
    244             return -1;
    245         }
    246     }
    247 
    248     return 0;
    249 }
    250