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      1 // Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making RapidJSON available.
      2 //
      3 // Copyright (C) 2015 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company, and Milo Yip. All rights reserved.
      4 //
      5 // Licensed under the MIT License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
      6 // in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7 //
      8 // http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
      9 //
     10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
     11 // under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
     12 // CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
     13 // specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
     14 
     15 #ifndef RAPIDJSON_IEEE754_
     16 #define RAPIDJSON_IEEE754_
     17 
     18 #include "../rapidjson.h"
     19 
     20 RAPIDJSON_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
     21 namespace internal {
     22 
     23 class Double {
     24 public:
     25     Double() {}
     26     Double(double d) : d_(d) {}
     27     Double(uint64_t u) : u_(u) {}
     28 
     29     double Value() const { return d_; }
     30     uint64_t Uint64Value() const { return u_; }
     31 
     32     double NextPositiveDouble() const {
     33         RAPIDJSON_ASSERT(!Sign());
     34         return Double(u_ + 1).Value();
     35     }
     36 
     37     bool Sign() const { return (u_ & kSignMask) != 0; }
     38     uint64_t Significand() const { return u_ & kSignificandMask; }
     39     int Exponent() const { return static_cast<int>(((u_ & kExponentMask) >> kSignificandSize) - kExponentBias); }
     40 
     41     bool IsNan() const { return (u_ & kExponentMask) == kExponentMask && Significand() != 0; }
     42     bool IsInf() const { return (u_ & kExponentMask) == kExponentMask && Significand() == 0; }
     43     bool IsNormal() const { return (u_ & kExponentMask) != 0 || Significand() == 0; }
     44     bool IsZero() const { return (u_ & (kExponentMask | kSignificandMask)) == 0; }
     45 
     46     uint64_t IntegerSignificand() const { return IsNormal() ? Significand() | kHiddenBit : Significand(); }
     47     int IntegerExponent() const { return (IsNormal() ? Exponent() : kDenormalExponent) - kSignificandSize; }
     48     uint64_t ToBias() const { return (u_ & kSignMask) ? ~u_ + 1 : u_ | kSignMask; }
     49 
     50     static unsigned EffectiveSignificandSize(int order) {
     51         if (order >= -1021)
     52             return 53;
     53         else if (order <= -1074)
     54             return 0;
     55         else
     56             return (unsigned)order + 1074;
     57     }
     58 
     59 private:
     60     static const int kSignificandSize = 52;
     61     static const int kExponentBias = 0x3FF;
     62     static const int kDenormalExponent = 1 - kExponentBias;
     63     static const uint64_t kSignMask = RAPIDJSON_UINT64_C2(0x80000000, 0x00000000);
     64     static const uint64_t kExponentMask = RAPIDJSON_UINT64_C2(0x7FF00000, 0x00000000);
     65     static const uint64_t kSignificandMask = RAPIDJSON_UINT64_C2(0x000FFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF);
     66     static const uint64_t kHiddenBit = RAPIDJSON_UINT64_C2(0x00100000, 0x00000000);
     67 
     68     union {
     69         double d_;
     70         uint64_t u_;
     71     };
     72 };
     73 
     74 } // namespace internal
     75 RAPIDJSON_NAMESPACE_END
     76 
     77 #endif // RAPIDJSON_IEEE754_
     78