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      1 //===-- PowerPCSubtarget.cpp - PPC Subtarget Information ------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file implements the PPC specific subclass of TargetSubtargetInfo.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "PPCSubtarget.h"
     15 #include "PPC.h"
     16 #include "PPCRegisterInfo.h"
     17 #include "PPCTargetMachine.h"
     18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
     19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineScheduler.h"
     20 #include "llvm/IR/Attributes.h"
     21 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
     22 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
     23 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
     24 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
     25 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
     26 #include <cstdlib>
     27 
     28 using namespace llvm;
     29 
     30 #define DEBUG_TYPE "ppc-subtarget"
     31 
     32 #define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_TARGET_DESC
     33 #define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_CTOR
     34 #include "PPCGenSubtargetInfo.inc"
     35 
     36 static cl::opt<bool> UseSubRegLiveness("ppc-track-subreg-liveness",
     37 cl::desc("Enable subregister liveness tracking for PPC"), cl::Hidden);
     38 
     39 static cl::opt<bool> QPXStackUnaligned("qpx-stack-unaligned",
     40   cl::desc("Even when QPX is enabled the stack is not 32-byte aligned"),
     41   cl::Hidden);
     42 
     43 PPCSubtarget &PPCSubtarget::initializeSubtargetDependencies(StringRef CPU,
     44                                                             StringRef FS) {
     45   initializeEnvironment();
     46   initSubtargetFeatures(CPU, FS);
     47   return *this;
     48 }
     49 
     50 PPCSubtarget::PPCSubtarget(const Triple &TT, const std::string &CPU,
     51                            const std::string &FS, const PPCTargetMachine &TM)
     52     : PPCGenSubtargetInfo(TT, CPU, FS), TargetTriple(TT),
     53       IsPPC64(TargetTriple.getArch() == Triple::ppc64 ||
     54               TargetTriple.getArch() == Triple::ppc64le),
     55       TM(TM), FrameLowering(initializeSubtargetDependencies(CPU, FS)),
     56       InstrInfo(*this), TLInfo(TM, *this) {}
     57 
     58 void PPCSubtarget::initializeEnvironment() {
     59   StackAlignment = 16;
     60   DarwinDirective = PPC::DIR_NONE;
     61   HasMFOCRF = false;
     62   Has64BitSupport = false;
     63   Use64BitRegs = false;
     64   UseCRBits = false;
     65   UseSoftFloat = false;
     66   HasAltivec = false;
     67   HasSPE = false;
     68   HasQPX = false;
     69   HasVSX = false;
     70   HasP8Vector = false;
     71   HasP8Altivec = false;
     72   HasP8Crypto = false;
     73   HasFCPSGN = false;
     74   HasFSQRT = false;
     75   HasFRE = false;
     76   HasFRES = false;
     77   HasFRSQRTE = false;
     78   HasFRSQRTES = false;
     79   HasRecipPrec = false;
     80   HasSTFIWX = false;
     81   HasLFIWAX = false;
     82   HasFPRND = false;
     83   HasFPCVT = false;
     84   HasISEL = false;
     85   HasPOPCNTD = false;
     86   HasBPERMD = false;
     87   HasExtDiv = false;
     88   HasCMPB = false;
     89   HasLDBRX = false;
     90   IsBookE = false;
     91   HasOnlyMSYNC = false;
     92   IsPPC4xx = false;
     93   IsPPC6xx = false;
     94   IsE500 = false;
     95   FeatureMFTB = false;
     96   DeprecatedDST = false;
     97   HasLazyResolverStubs = false;
     98   HasICBT = false;
     99   HasInvariantFunctionDescriptors = false;
    100   HasPartwordAtomics = false;
    101   HasDirectMove = false;
    102   IsQPXStackUnaligned = false;
    103   HasHTM = false;
    104   HasFusion = false;
    105   HasFloat128 = false;
    106 }
    107 
    108 void PPCSubtarget::initSubtargetFeatures(StringRef CPU, StringRef FS) {
    109   // Determine default and user specified characteristics
    110   std::string CPUName = CPU;
    111   if (CPUName.empty()) {
    112     // If cross-compiling with -march=ppc64le without -mcpu
    113     if (TargetTriple.getArch() == Triple::ppc64le)
    114       CPUName = "ppc64le";
    115     else
    116       CPUName = "generic";
    117   }
    118 
    119   // Initialize scheduling itinerary for the specified CPU.
    120   InstrItins = getInstrItineraryForCPU(CPUName);
    121 
    122   // Parse features string.
    123   ParseSubtargetFeatures(CPUName, FS);
    124 
    125   // If the user requested use of 64-bit regs, but the cpu selected doesn't
    126   // support it, ignore.
    127   if (IsPPC64 && has64BitSupport())
    128     Use64BitRegs = true;
    129 
    130   // Set up darwin-specific properties.
    131   if (isDarwin())
    132     HasLazyResolverStubs = true;
    133 
    134   // QPX requires a 32-byte aligned stack. Note that we need to do this if
    135   // we're compiling for a BG/Q system regardless of whether or not QPX
    136   // is enabled because external functions will assume this alignment.
    137   IsQPXStackUnaligned = QPXStackUnaligned;
    138   StackAlignment = getPlatformStackAlignment();
    139 
    140   // Determine endianness.
    141   // FIXME: Part of the TargetMachine.
    142   IsLittleEndian = (TargetTriple.getArch() == Triple::ppc64le);
    143 }
    144 
    145 /// hasLazyResolverStub - Return true if accesses to the specified global have
    146 /// to go through a dyld lazy resolution stub.  This means that an extra load
    147 /// is required to get the address of the global.
    148 bool PPCSubtarget::hasLazyResolverStub(const GlobalValue *GV) const {
    149   // We never have stubs if HasLazyResolverStubs=false or if in static mode.
    150   if (!HasLazyResolverStubs || TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::Static)
    151     return false;
    152   bool isDecl = GV->isDeclaration();
    153   if (GV->hasHiddenVisibility() && !isDecl && !GV->hasCommonLinkage())
    154     return false;
    155   return GV->hasWeakLinkage() || GV->hasLinkOnceLinkage() ||
    156          GV->hasCommonLinkage() || isDecl;
    157 }
    158 
    159 // Embedded cores need aggressive scheduling (and some others also benefit).
    160 static bool needsAggressiveScheduling(unsigned Directive) {
    161   switch (Directive) {
    162   default: return false;
    163   case PPC::DIR_440:
    164   case PPC::DIR_A2:
    165   case PPC::DIR_E500mc:
    166   case PPC::DIR_E5500:
    167   case PPC::DIR_PWR7:
    168   case PPC::DIR_PWR8:
    169     return true;
    170   }
    171 }
    172 
    173 bool PPCSubtarget::enableMachineScheduler() const {
    174   // Enable MI scheduling for the embedded cores.
    175   // FIXME: Enable this for all cores (some additional modeling
    176   // may be necessary).
    177   return needsAggressiveScheduling(DarwinDirective);
    178 }
    179 
    180 // This overrides the PostRAScheduler bit in the SchedModel for each CPU.
    181 bool PPCSubtarget::enablePostRAScheduler() const { return true; }
    182 
    183 PPCGenSubtargetInfo::AntiDepBreakMode PPCSubtarget::getAntiDepBreakMode() const {
    184   return TargetSubtargetInfo::ANTIDEP_ALL;
    185 }
    186 
    187 void PPCSubtarget::getCriticalPathRCs(RegClassVector &CriticalPathRCs) const {
    188   CriticalPathRCs.clear();
    189   CriticalPathRCs.push_back(isPPC64() ?
    190                             &PPC::G8RCRegClass : &PPC::GPRCRegClass);
    191 }
    192 
    193 void PPCSubtarget::overrideSchedPolicy(MachineSchedPolicy &Policy,
    194                                        MachineInstr *begin,
    195                                        MachineInstr *end,
    196                                        unsigned NumRegionInstrs) const {
    197   if (needsAggressiveScheduling(DarwinDirective)) {
    198     Policy.OnlyTopDown = false;
    199     Policy.OnlyBottomUp = false;
    200   }
    201 
    202   // Spilling is generally expensive on all PPC cores, so always enable
    203   // register-pressure tracking.
    204   Policy.ShouldTrackPressure = true;
    205 }
    206 
    207 bool PPCSubtarget::useAA() const {
    208   // Use AA during code generation for the embedded cores.
    209   return needsAggressiveScheduling(DarwinDirective);
    210 }
    211 
    212 bool PPCSubtarget::enableSubRegLiveness() const {
    213   return UseSubRegLiveness;
    214 }
    215 
    216 unsigned char PPCSubtarget::classifyGlobalReference(
    217     const GlobalValue *GV) const {
    218   // Note that currently we don't generate non-pic references.
    219   // If a caller wants that, this will have to be updated.
    220 
    221   // Large code model always uses the TOC even for local symbols.
    222   if (TM.getCodeModel() == CodeModel::Large)
    223     return PPCII::MO_PIC_FLAG | PPCII::MO_NLP_FLAG;
    224 
    225   unsigned char flags = PPCII::MO_PIC_FLAG;
    226 
    227   // Only if the relocation mode is PIC do we have to worry about
    228   // interposition. In all other cases we can use a slightly looser standard to
    229   // decide how to access the symbol.
    230   if (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::PIC_) {
    231     // If it's local, or it's non-default, it can't be interposed.
    232     if (!GV->hasLocalLinkage() &&
    233         GV->hasDefaultVisibility()) {
    234       flags |= PPCII::MO_NLP_FLAG;
    235     }
    236     return flags;
    237   }
    238 
    239   if (GV->isStrongDefinitionForLinker())
    240     return flags;
    241   return flags | PPCII::MO_NLP_FLAG;
    242 }
    243 
    244 bool PPCSubtarget::isELFv2ABI() const { return TM.isELFv2ABI(); }
    245 bool PPCSubtarget::isPPC64() const { return TM.isPPC64(); }
    246