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      1 //===-- asan_test.cc ------------------------------------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 #include "asan_test_utils.h"
     14 
     15 NOINLINE void *malloc_fff(size_t size) {
     16   void *res = malloc/**/(size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
     17 NOINLINE void *malloc_eee(size_t size) {
     18   void *res = malloc_fff(size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
     19 NOINLINE void *malloc_ddd(size_t size) {
     20   void *res = malloc_eee(size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
     21 NOINLINE void *malloc_ccc(size_t size) {
     22   void *res = malloc_ddd(size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
     23 NOINLINE void *malloc_bbb(size_t size) {
     24   void *res = malloc_ccc(size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
     25 NOINLINE void *malloc_aaa(size_t size) {
     26   void *res = malloc_bbb(size); break_optimization(0); return res;}
     27 
     28 NOINLINE void free_ccc(void *p) { free(p); break_optimization(0);}
     29 NOINLINE void free_bbb(void *p) { free_ccc(p); break_optimization(0);}
     30 NOINLINE void free_aaa(void *p) { free_bbb(p); break_optimization(0);}
     31 
     32 template<typename T>
     33 NOINLINE void uaf_test(int size, int off) {
     34   void *p = malloc_aaa(size);
     35   free_aaa(p);
     36   for (int i = 1; i < 100; i++)
     37     free_aaa(malloc_aaa(i));
     38   fprintf(stderr, "writing %ld byte(s) at %p with offset %d\n",
     39           (long)sizeof(T), p, off);
     40   asan_write((T *)((char *)p + off));
     41 }
     42 
     43 TEST(AddressSanitizer, HasFeatureAddressSanitizerTest) {
     44 #if defined(__has_feature) && __has_feature(address_sanitizer)
     45   bool asan = 1;
     46 #elif defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
     47   bool asan = 1;
     48 #else
     49   bool asan = 0;
     50 #endif
     51   EXPECT_EQ(true, asan);
     52 }
     53 
     54 TEST(AddressSanitizer, SimpleDeathTest) {
     55   EXPECT_DEATH(exit(1), "");
     56 }
     57 
     58 TEST(AddressSanitizer, VariousMallocsTest) {
     59   int *a = (int*)malloc(100 * sizeof(int));
     60   a[50] = 0;
     61   free(a);
     62 
     63   int *r = (int*)malloc(10);
     64   r = (int*)realloc(r, 2000 * sizeof(int));
     65   r[1000] = 0;
     66   free(r);
     67 
     68   int *b = new int[100];
     69   b[50] = 0;
     70   delete [] b;
     71 
     72   int *c = new int;
     73   *c = 0;
     74   delete c;
     75 
     76 #if SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_POSIX_MEMALIGN
     77   int *pm;
     78   int pm_res = posix_memalign((void**)&pm, kPageSize, kPageSize);
     79   EXPECT_EQ(0, pm_res);
     80   free(pm);
     81 #endif  // SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_POSIX_MEMALIGN
     82 
     83 #if SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_MEMALIGN
     84   int *ma = (int*)memalign(kPageSize, kPageSize);
     85   EXPECT_EQ(0U, (uintptr_t)ma % kPageSize);
     86   ma[123] = 0;
     87   free(ma);
     88 #endif  // SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_MEMALIGN
     89 }
     90 
     91 TEST(AddressSanitizer, CallocTest) {
     92   int *a = (int*)calloc(100, sizeof(int));
     93   EXPECT_EQ(0, a[10]);
     94   free(a);
     95 }
     96 
     97 TEST(AddressSanitizer, CallocReturnsZeroMem) {
     98   size_t sizes[] = {16, 1000, 10000, 100000, 2100000};
     99   for (size_t s = 0; s < sizeof(sizes)/sizeof(sizes[0]); s++) {
    100     size_t size = sizes[s];
    101     for (size_t iter = 0; iter < 5; iter++) {
    102       char *x = Ident((char*)calloc(1, size));
    103       EXPECT_EQ(x[0], 0);
    104       EXPECT_EQ(x[size - 1], 0);
    105       EXPECT_EQ(x[size / 2], 0);
    106       EXPECT_EQ(x[size / 3], 0);
    107       EXPECT_EQ(x[size / 4], 0);
    108       memset(x, 0x42, size);
    109       free(Ident(x));
    110 #if !defined(_WIN32)
    111       // FIXME: OOM on Windows. We should just make this a lit test
    112       // with quarantine size set to 1.
    113       free(Ident(malloc(Ident(1 << 27))));  // Try to drain the quarantine.
    114 #endif
    115     }
    116   }
    117 }
    118 
    119 // No valloc on Windows or Android.
    120 #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
    121 TEST(AddressSanitizer, VallocTest) {
    122   void *a = valloc(100);
    123   EXPECT_EQ(0U, (uintptr_t)a % kPageSize);
    124   free(a);
    125 }
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 #if SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_PVALLOC
    129 TEST(AddressSanitizer, PvallocTest) {
    130   char *a = (char*)pvalloc(kPageSize + 100);
    131   EXPECT_EQ(0U, (uintptr_t)a % kPageSize);
    132   a[kPageSize + 101] = 1;  // we should not report an error here.
    133   free(a);
    134 
    135   a = (char*)pvalloc(0);  // pvalloc(0) should allocate at least one page.
    136   EXPECT_EQ(0U, (uintptr_t)a % kPageSize);
    137   a[101] = 1;  // we should not report an error here.
    138   free(a);
    139 }
    140 #endif  // SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_PVALLOC
    141 
    142 #if !defined(_WIN32)
    143 // FIXME: Use an equivalent of pthread_setspecific on Windows.
    144 void *TSDWorker(void *test_key) {
    145   if (test_key) {
    146     pthread_setspecific(*(pthread_key_t*)test_key, (void*)0xfeedface);
    147   }
    148   return NULL;
    149 }
    150 
    151 void TSDDestructor(void *tsd) {
    152   // Spawning a thread will check that the current thread id is not -1.
    153   pthread_t th;
    154   PTHREAD_CREATE(&th, NULL, TSDWorker, NULL);
    155   PTHREAD_JOIN(th, NULL);
    156 }
    157 
    158 // This tests triggers the thread-specific data destruction fiasco which occurs
    159 // if we don't manage the TSD destructors ourselves. We create a new pthread
    160 // key with a non-NULL destructor which is likely to be put after the destructor
    161 // of AsanThread in the list of destructors.
    162 // In this case the TSD for AsanThread will be destroyed before TSDDestructor
    163 // is called for the child thread, and a CHECK will fail when we call
    164 // pthread_create() to spawn the grandchild.
    165 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_TSDTest) {
    166   pthread_t th;
    167   pthread_key_t test_key;
    168   pthread_key_create(&test_key, TSDDestructor);
    169   PTHREAD_CREATE(&th, NULL, TSDWorker, &test_key);
    170   PTHREAD_JOIN(th, NULL);
    171   pthread_key_delete(test_key);
    172 }
    173 #endif
    174 
    175 TEST(AddressSanitizer, UAF_char) {
    176   const char *uaf_string = "AddressSanitizer:.*heap-use-after-free";
    177   EXPECT_DEATH(uaf_test<U1>(1, 0), uaf_string);
    178   EXPECT_DEATH(uaf_test<U1>(10, 0), uaf_string);
    179   EXPECT_DEATH(uaf_test<U1>(10, 10), uaf_string);
    180   EXPECT_DEATH(uaf_test<U1>(kLargeMalloc, 0), uaf_string);
    181   EXPECT_DEATH(uaf_test<U1>(kLargeMalloc, kLargeMalloc / 2), uaf_string);
    182 }
    183 
    184 TEST(AddressSanitizer, UAF_long_double) {
    185   if (sizeof(long double) == sizeof(double)) return;
    186   long double *p = Ident(new long double[10]);
    187   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(p)[12] = 0, "WRITE of size 1[026]");
    188   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(p)[0] = Ident(p)[12], "READ of size 1[026]");
    189   delete [] Ident(p);
    190 }
    191 
    192 #if !defined(_WIN32)
    193 struct Packed5 {
    194   int x;
    195   char c;
    196 } __attribute__((packed));
    197 #else
    198 # pragma pack(push, 1)
    199 struct Packed5 {
    200   int x;
    201   char c;
    202 };
    203 # pragma pack(pop)
    204 #endif
    205 
    206 TEST(AddressSanitizer, UAF_Packed5) {
    207   static_assert(sizeof(Packed5) == 5, "Please check the keywords used");
    208   Packed5 *p = Ident(new Packed5[2]);
    209   EXPECT_DEATH(p[0] = p[3], "READ of size 5");
    210   EXPECT_DEATH(p[3] = p[0], "WRITE of size 5");
    211   delete [] Ident(p);
    212 }
    213 
    214 #if ASAN_HAS_BLACKLIST
    215 TEST(AddressSanitizer, IgnoreTest) {
    216   int *x = Ident(new int);
    217   delete Ident(x);
    218   *x = 0;
    219 }
    220 #endif  // ASAN_HAS_BLACKLIST
    221 
    222 struct StructWithBitField {
    223   int bf1:1;
    224   int bf2:1;
    225   int bf3:1;
    226   int bf4:29;
    227 };
    228 
    229 TEST(AddressSanitizer, BitFieldPositiveTest) {
    230   StructWithBitField *x = new StructWithBitField;
    231   delete Ident(x);
    232   EXPECT_DEATH(x->bf1 = 0, "use-after-free");
    233   EXPECT_DEATH(x->bf2 = 0, "use-after-free");
    234   EXPECT_DEATH(x->bf3 = 0, "use-after-free");
    235   EXPECT_DEATH(x->bf4 = 0, "use-after-free");
    236 }
    237 
    238 struct StructWithBitFields_8_24 {
    239   int a:8;
    240   int b:24;
    241 };
    242 
    243 TEST(AddressSanitizer, BitFieldNegativeTest) {
    244   StructWithBitFields_8_24 *x = Ident(new StructWithBitFields_8_24);
    245   x->a = 0;
    246   x->b = 0;
    247   delete Ident(x);
    248 }
    249 
    250 #if ASAN_NEEDS_SEGV
    251 namespace {
    252 
    253 const char kSEGVCrash[] = "AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address";
    254 const char kOverriddenHandler[] = "ASan signal handler has been overridden\n";
    255 
    256 TEST(AddressSanitizer, WildAddressTest) {
    257   char *c = (char*)0x123;
    258   EXPECT_DEATH(*c = 0, kSEGVCrash);
    259 }
    260 
    261 void my_sigaction_sighandler(int, siginfo_t*, void*) {
    262   fprintf(stderr, kOverriddenHandler);
    263   exit(1);
    264 }
    265 
    266 void my_signal_sighandler(int signum) {
    267   fprintf(stderr, kOverriddenHandler);
    268   exit(1);
    269 }
    270 
    271 TEST(AddressSanitizer, SignalTest) {
    272   struct sigaction sigact;
    273   memset(&sigact, 0, sizeof(sigact));
    274   sigact.sa_sigaction = my_sigaction_sighandler;
    275   sigact.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
    276   // ASan should silently ignore sigaction()...
    277   EXPECT_EQ(0, sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sigact, 0));
    278 #ifdef __APPLE__
    279   EXPECT_EQ(0, sigaction(SIGBUS, &sigact, 0));
    280 #endif
    281   char *c = (char*)0x123;
    282   EXPECT_DEATH(*c = 0, kSEGVCrash);
    283   // ... and signal().
    284   EXPECT_EQ(0, signal(SIGSEGV, my_signal_sighandler));
    285   EXPECT_DEATH(*c = 0, kSEGVCrash);
    286 }
    287 }  // namespace
    288 #endif
    289 
    290 static void TestLargeMalloc(size_t size) {
    291   char buff[1024];
    292   sprintf(buff, "is located 1 bytes to the left of %lu-byte", (long)size);
    293   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident((char*)malloc(size))[-1] = 0, buff);
    294 }
    295 
    296 TEST(AddressSanitizer, LargeMallocTest) {
    297   const int max_size = (SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 32) ? 1 << 26 : 1 << 28;
    298   for (int i = 113; i < max_size; i = i * 2 + 13) {
    299     TestLargeMalloc(i);
    300   }
    301 }
    302 
    303 TEST(AddressSanitizer, HugeMallocTest) {
    304   if (SANITIZER_WORDSIZE != 64 || ASAN_AVOID_EXPENSIVE_TESTS) return;
    305   size_t n_megs = 4100;
    306   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident((char*)malloc(n_megs << 20))[-1] = 0,
    307                "is located 1 bytes to the left|"
    308                "AddressSanitizer failed to allocate");
    309 }
    310 
    311 #if SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_MEMALIGN
    312 void MemalignRun(size_t align, size_t size, int idx) {
    313   char *p = (char *)memalign(align, size);
    314   Ident(p)[idx] = 0;
    315   free(p);
    316 }
    317 
    318 TEST(AddressSanitizer, memalign) {
    319   for (int align = 16; align <= (1 << 23); align *= 2) {
    320     size_t size = align * 5;
    321     EXPECT_DEATH(MemalignRun(align, size, -1),
    322                  "is located 1 bytes to the left");
    323     EXPECT_DEATH(MemalignRun(align, size, size + 1),
    324                  "is located 1 bytes to the right");
    325   }
    326 }
    327 #endif  // SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_MEMALIGN
    328 
    329 void *ManyThreadsWorker(void *a) {
    330   for (int iter = 0; iter < 100; iter++) {
    331     for (size_t size = 100; size < 2000; size *= 2) {
    332       free(Ident(malloc(size)));
    333     }
    334   }
    335   return 0;
    336 }
    337 
    338 #if !defined(__aarch64__)
    339 // FIXME: Infinite loop in AArch64 (PR24389).
    340 TEST(AddressSanitizer, ManyThreadsTest) {
    341   const size_t kNumThreads =
    342       (SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 32 || ASAN_AVOID_EXPENSIVE_TESTS) ? 30 : 1000;
    343   pthread_t t[kNumThreads];
    344   for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumThreads; i++) {
    345     PTHREAD_CREATE(&t[i], 0, ManyThreadsWorker, (void*)i);
    346   }
    347   for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumThreads; i++) {
    348     PTHREAD_JOIN(t[i], 0);
    349   }
    350 }
    351 #endif
    352 
    353 TEST(AddressSanitizer, ReallocTest) {
    354   const int kMinElem = 5;
    355   int *ptr = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int) * kMinElem);
    356   ptr[3] = 3;
    357   for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
    358     ptr = (int*)realloc(ptr,
    359         (my_rand() % 1000 + kMinElem) * sizeof(int));
    360     EXPECT_EQ(3, ptr[3]);
    361   }
    362   free(ptr);
    363   // Realloc pointer returned by malloc(0).
    364   int *ptr2 = Ident((int*)malloc(0));
    365   ptr2 = Ident((int*)realloc(ptr2, sizeof(*ptr2)));
    366   *ptr2 = 42;
    367   EXPECT_EQ(42, *ptr2);
    368   free(ptr2);
    369 }
    370 
    371 TEST(AddressSanitizer, ReallocFreedPointerTest) {
    372   void *ptr = Ident(malloc(42));
    373   ASSERT_TRUE(NULL != ptr);
    374   free(ptr);
    375   EXPECT_DEATH(ptr = realloc(ptr, 77), "attempting double-free");
    376 }
    377 
    378 TEST(AddressSanitizer, ReallocInvalidPointerTest) {
    379   void *ptr = Ident(malloc(42));
    380   EXPECT_DEATH(ptr = realloc((int*)ptr + 1, 77), "attempting free.*not malloc");
    381   free(ptr);
    382 }
    383 
    384 TEST(AddressSanitizer, ZeroSizeMallocTest) {
    385   // Test that malloc(0) and similar functions don't return NULL.
    386   void *ptr = Ident(malloc(0));
    387   EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != ptr);
    388   free(ptr);
    389 #if SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_POSIX_MEMALIGN
    390   int pm_res = posix_memalign(&ptr, 1<<20, 0);
    391   EXPECT_EQ(0, pm_res);
    392   EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != ptr);
    393   free(ptr);
    394 #endif  // SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_POSIX_MEMALIGN
    395   int *int_ptr = new int[0];
    396   int *int_ptr2 = new int[0];
    397   EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != int_ptr);
    398   EXPECT_TRUE(NULL != int_ptr2);
    399   EXPECT_NE(int_ptr, int_ptr2);
    400   delete[] int_ptr;
    401   delete[] int_ptr2;
    402 }
    403 
    404 #if SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_MALLOC_USABLE_SIZE
    405 static const char *kMallocUsableSizeErrorMsg =
    406   "AddressSanitizer: attempting to call malloc_usable_size()";
    407 
    408 TEST(AddressSanitizer, MallocUsableSizeTest) {
    409   const size_t kArraySize = 100;
    410   char *array = Ident((char*)malloc(kArraySize));
    411   int *int_ptr = Ident(new int);
    412   EXPECT_EQ(0U, malloc_usable_size(NULL));
    413   EXPECT_EQ(kArraySize, malloc_usable_size(array));
    414   EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(int), malloc_usable_size(int_ptr));
    415   EXPECT_DEATH(malloc_usable_size((void*)0x123), kMallocUsableSizeErrorMsg);
    416   EXPECT_DEATH(malloc_usable_size(array + kArraySize / 2),
    417                kMallocUsableSizeErrorMsg);
    418   free(array);
    419   EXPECT_DEATH(malloc_usable_size(array), kMallocUsableSizeErrorMsg);
    420   delete int_ptr;
    421 }
    422 #endif  // SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_MALLOC_USABLE_SIZE
    423 
    424 void WrongFree() {
    425   int *x = (int*)malloc(100 * sizeof(int));
    426   // Use the allocated memory, otherwise Clang will optimize it out.
    427   Ident(x);
    428   free(x + 1);
    429 }
    430 
    431 #if !defined(_WIN32)  // FIXME: This should be a lit test.
    432 TEST(AddressSanitizer, WrongFreeTest) {
    433   EXPECT_DEATH(WrongFree(), ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL
    434                "ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting free.*not malloc"
    435                ".*is located 4 bytes inside of 400-byte region"
    436                ".*allocated by thread");
    437 }
    438 #endif
    439 
    440 void DoubleFree() {
    441   int *x = (int*)malloc(100 * sizeof(int));
    442   fprintf(stderr, "DoubleFree: x=%p\n", (void *)x);
    443   free(x);
    444   free(x);
    445   fprintf(stderr, "should have failed in the second free(%p)\n", (void *)x);
    446   abort();
    447 }
    448 
    449 #if !defined(_WIN32)  // FIXME: This should be a lit test.
    450 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DoubleFreeTest) {
    451   EXPECT_DEATH(DoubleFree(), ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL
    452                "ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting double-free"
    453                ".*is located 0 bytes inside of 400-byte region"
    454                ".*freed by thread T0 here"
    455                ".*previously allocated by thread T0 here");
    456 }
    457 #endif
    458 
    459 template<int kSize>
    460 NOINLINE void SizedStackTest() {
    461   char a[kSize];
    462   char  *A = Ident((char*)&a);
    463   const char *expected_death = "AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-";
    464   for (size_t i = 0; i < kSize; i++)
    465     A[i] = i;
    466   EXPECT_DEATH(A[-1] = 0, expected_death);
    467   EXPECT_DEATH(A[-5] = 0, expected_death);
    468   EXPECT_DEATH(A[kSize] = 0, expected_death);
    469   EXPECT_DEATH(A[kSize + 1] = 0, expected_death);
    470   EXPECT_DEATH(A[kSize + 5] = 0, expected_death);
    471   if (kSize > 16)
    472     EXPECT_DEATH(A[kSize + 31] = 0, expected_death);
    473 }
    474 
    475 TEST(AddressSanitizer, SimpleStackTest) {
    476   SizedStackTest<1>();
    477   SizedStackTest<2>();
    478   SizedStackTest<3>();
    479   SizedStackTest<4>();
    480   SizedStackTest<5>();
    481   SizedStackTest<6>();
    482   SizedStackTest<7>();
    483   SizedStackTest<16>();
    484   SizedStackTest<25>();
    485   SizedStackTest<34>();
    486   SizedStackTest<43>();
    487   SizedStackTest<51>();
    488   SizedStackTest<62>();
    489   SizedStackTest<64>();
    490   SizedStackTest<128>();
    491 }
    492 
    493 #if !defined(_WIN32)
    494 // FIXME: It's a bit hard to write multi-line death test expectations
    495 // in a portable way.  Anyways, this should just be turned into a lit test.
    496 TEST(AddressSanitizer, ManyStackObjectsTest) {
    497   char XXX[10];
    498   char YYY[20];
    499   char ZZZ[30];
    500   Ident(XXX);
    501   Ident(YYY);
    502   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(ZZZ)[-1] = 0, ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL "XXX.*YYY.*ZZZ");
    503 }
    504 #endif
    505 
    506 #if 0  // This test requires online symbolizer.
    507 // Moved to lit_tests/stack-oob-frames.cc.
    508 // Reenable here once we have online symbolizer by default.
    509 NOINLINE static void Frame0(int frame, char *a, char *b, char *c) {
    510   char d[4] = {0};
    511   char *D = Ident(d);
    512   switch (frame) {
    513     case 3: a[5]++; break;
    514     case 2: b[5]++; break;
    515     case 1: c[5]++; break;
    516     case 0: D[5]++; break;
    517   }
    518 }
    519 NOINLINE static void Frame1(int frame, char *a, char *b) {
    520   char c[4] = {0}; Frame0(frame, a, b, c);
    521   break_optimization(0);
    522 }
    523 NOINLINE static void Frame2(int frame, char *a) {
    524   char b[4] = {0}; Frame1(frame, a, b);
    525   break_optimization(0);
    526 }
    527 NOINLINE static void Frame3(int frame) {
    528   char a[4] = {0}; Frame2(frame, a);
    529   break_optimization(0);
    530 }
    531 
    532 TEST(AddressSanitizer, GuiltyStackFrame0Test) {
    533   EXPECT_DEATH(Frame3(0), "located .*in frame <.*Frame0");
    534 }
    535 TEST(AddressSanitizer, GuiltyStackFrame1Test) {
    536   EXPECT_DEATH(Frame3(1), "located .*in frame <.*Frame1");
    537 }
    538 TEST(AddressSanitizer, GuiltyStackFrame2Test) {
    539   EXPECT_DEATH(Frame3(2), "located .*in frame <.*Frame2");
    540 }
    541 TEST(AddressSanitizer, GuiltyStackFrame3Test) {
    542   EXPECT_DEATH(Frame3(3), "located .*in frame <.*Frame3");
    543 }
    544 #endif
    545 
    546 NOINLINE void LongJmpFunc1(jmp_buf buf) {
    547   // create three red zones for these two stack objects.
    548   int a;
    549   int b;
    550 
    551   int *A = Ident(&a);
    552   int *B = Ident(&b);
    553   *A = *B;
    554   longjmp(buf, 1);
    555 }
    556 
    557 NOINLINE void TouchStackFunc() {
    558   int a[100];  // long array will intersect with redzones from LongJmpFunc1.
    559   int *A = Ident(a);
    560   for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
    561     A[i] = i*i;
    562 }
    563 
    564 // Test that we handle longjmp and do not report false positives on stack.
    565 TEST(AddressSanitizer, LongJmpTest) {
    566   static jmp_buf buf;
    567   if (!setjmp(buf)) {
    568     LongJmpFunc1(buf);
    569   } else {
    570     TouchStackFunc();
    571   }
    572 }
    573 
    574 #if !defined(_WIN32)  // Only basic longjmp is available on Windows.
    575 NOINLINE void UnderscopeLongJmpFunc1(jmp_buf buf) {
    576   // create three red zones for these two stack objects.
    577   int a;
    578   int b;
    579 
    580   int *A = Ident(&a);
    581   int *B = Ident(&b);
    582   *A = *B;
    583   _longjmp(buf, 1);
    584 }
    585 
    586 NOINLINE void SigLongJmpFunc1(sigjmp_buf buf) {
    587   // create three red zones for these two stack objects.
    588   int a;
    589   int b;
    590 
    591   int *A = Ident(&a);
    592   int *B = Ident(&b);
    593   *A = *B;
    594   siglongjmp(buf, 1);
    595 }
    596 
    597 #if !defined(__ANDROID__) && !defined(__arm__) && \
    598     !defined(__powerpc64__) && !defined(__powerpc__) && \
    599     !defined(__aarch64__) && !defined(__mips__) && \
    600     !defined(__mips64)
    601 NOINLINE void BuiltinLongJmpFunc1(jmp_buf buf) {
    602   // create three red zones for these two stack objects.
    603   int a;
    604   int b;
    605 
    606   int *A = Ident(&a);
    607   int *B = Ident(&b);
    608   *A = *B;
    609   __builtin_longjmp((void**)buf, 1);
    610 }
    611 
    612 // Does not work on Power and ARM:
    613 // https://github.com/google/sanitizers/issues/185
    614 TEST(AddressSanitizer, BuiltinLongJmpTest) {
    615   static jmp_buf buf;
    616   if (!__builtin_setjmp((void**)buf)) {
    617     BuiltinLongJmpFunc1(buf);
    618   } else {
    619     TouchStackFunc();
    620   }
    621 }
    622 #endif  // !defined(__ANDROID__) && !defined(__powerpc64__) &&
    623         // !defined(__powerpc__) && !defined(__arm__) &&
    624         // !defined(__mips__) && !defined(__mips64)
    625 
    626 TEST(AddressSanitizer, UnderscopeLongJmpTest) {
    627   static jmp_buf buf;
    628   if (!_setjmp(buf)) {
    629     UnderscopeLongJmpFunc1(buf);
    630   } else {
    631     TouchStackFunc();
    632   }
    633 }
    634 
    635 TEST(AddressSanitizer, SigLongJmpTest) {
    636   static sigjmp_buf buf;
    637   if (!sigsetjmp(buf, 1)) {
    638     SigLongJmpFunc1(buf);
    639   } else {
    640     TouchStackFunc();
    641   }
    642 }
    643 #endif
    644 
    645 // FIXME: Why does clang-cl define __EXCEPTIONS?
    646 #if defined(__EXCEPTIONS) && !defined(_WIN32)
    647 NOINLINE void ThrowFunc() {
    648   // create three red zones for these two stack objects.
    649   int a;
    650   int b;
    651 
    652   int *A = Ident(&a);
    653   int *B = Ident(&b);
    654   *A = *B;
    655   ASAN_THROW(1);
    656 }
    657 
    658 TEST(AddressSanitizer, CxxExceptionTest) {
    659   if (ASAN_UAR) return;
    660   // TODO(kcc): this test crashes on 32-bit for some reason...
    661   if (SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 32) return;
    662   try {
    663     ThrowFunc();
    664   } catch(...) {}
    665   TouchStackFunc();
    666 }
    667 #endif
    668 
    669 void *ThreadStackReuseFunc1(void *unused) {
    670   // create three red zones for these two stack objects.
    671   int a;
    672   int b;
    673 
    674   int *A = Ident(&a);
    675   int *B = Ident(&b);
    676   *A = *B;
    677   pthread_exit(0);
    678   return 0;
    679 }
    680 
    681 void *ThreadStackReuseFunc2(void *unused) {
    682   TouchStackFunc();
    683   return 0;
    684 }
    685 
    686 TEST(AddressSanitizer, ThreadStackReuseTest) {
    687   pthread_t t;
    688   PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, ThreadStackReuseFunc1, 0);
    689   PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
    690   PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, ThreadStackReuseFunc2, 0);
    691   PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
    692 }
    693 
    694 #if defined(__i686__) || defined(__x86_64__)
    695 #include <emmintrin.h>
    696 TEST(AddressSanitizer, Store128Test) {
    697   char *a = Ident((char*)malloc(Ident(12)));
    698   char *p = a;
    699   if (((uintptr_t)a % 16) != 0)
    700     p = a + 8;
    701   assert(((uintptr_t)p % 16) == 0);
    702   __m128i value_wide = _mm_set1_epi16(0x1234);
    703   EXPECT_DEATH(_mm_store_si128((__m128i*)p, value_wide),
    704                "AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow");
    705   EXPECT_DEATH(_mm_store_si128((__m128i*)p, value_wide),
    706                "WRITE of size 16");
    707   EXPECT_DEATH(_mm_store_si128((__m128i*)p, value_wide),
    708                "located 0 bytes to the right of 12-byte");
    709   free(a);
    710 }
    711 #endif
    712 
    713 // FIXME: All tests that use this function should be turned into lit tests.
    714 string RightOOBErrorMessage(int oob_distance, bool is_write) {
    715   assert(oob_distance >= 0);
    716   char expected_str[100];
    717   sprintf(expected_str, ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL
    718 #if !GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
    719           "buffer-overflow.*%s.*"
    720 #endif
    721           "located %d bytes to the right",
    722 #if !GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
    723           is_write ? "WRITE" : "READ",
    724 #endif
    725           oob_distance);
    726   return string(expected_str);
    727 }
    728 
    729 string RightOOBWriteMessage(int oob_distance) {
    730   return RightOOBErrorMessage(oob_distance, /*is_write*/true);
    731 }
    732 
    733 string RightOOBReadMessage(int oob_distance) {
    734   return RightOOBErrorMessage(oob_distance, /*is_write*/false);
    735 }
    736 
    737 // FIXME: All tests that use this function should be turned into lit tests.
    738 string LeftOOBErrorMessage(int oob_distance, bool is_write) {
    739   assert(oob_distance > 0);
    740   char expected_str[100];
    741   sprintf(expected_str,
    742 #if !GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
    743           ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL "%s.*"
    744 #endif
    745           "located %d bytes to the left",
    746 #if !GTEST_USES_SIMPLE_RE
    747           is_write ? "WRITE" : "READ",
    748 #endif
    749           oob_distance);
    750   return string(expected_str);
    751 }
    752 
    753 string LeftOOBWriteMessage(int oob_distance) {
    754   return LeftOOBErrorMessage(oob_distance, /*is_write*/true);
    755 }
    756 
    757 string LeftOOBReadMessage(int oob_distance) {
    758   return LeftOOBErrorMessage(oob_distance, /*is_write*/false);
    759 }
    760 
    761 string LeftOOBAccessMessage(int oob_distance) {
    762   assert(oob_distance > 0);
    763   char expected_str[100];
    764   sprintf(expected_str, "located %d bytes to the left", oob_distance);
    765   return string(expected_str);
    766 }
    767 
    768 char* MallocAndMemsetString(size_t size, char ch) {
    769   char *s = Ident((char*)malloc(size));
    770   memset(s, ch, size);
    771   return s;
    772 }
    773 
    774 char* MallocAndMemsetString(size_t size) {
    775   return MallocAndMemsetString(size, 'z');
    776 }
    777 
    778 #if defined(__linux__) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
    779 #define READ_TEST(READ_N_BYTES)                                          \
    780   char *x = new char[10];                                                \
    781   int fd = open("/proc/self/stat", O_RDONLY);                            \
    782   ASSERT_GT(fd, 0);                                                      \
    783   EXPECT_DEATH(READ_N_BYTES,                                             \
    784                ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL                                          \
    785                "AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow"                  \
    786                ".* is located 0 bytes to the right of 10-byte region");  \
    787   close(fd);                                                             \
    788   delete [] x;                                                           \
    789 
    790 TEST(AddressSanitizer, pread) {
    791   READ_TEST(pread(fd, x, 15, 0));
    792 }
    793 
    794 TEST(AddressSanitizer, pread64) {
    795   READ_TEST(pread64(fd, x, 15, 0));
    796 }
    797 
    798 TEST(AddressSanitizer, read) {
    799   READ_TEST(read(fd, x, 15));
    800 }
    801 #endif  // defined(__linux__) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
    802 
    803 // This test case fails
    804 // Clang optimizes memcpy/memset calls which lead to unaligned access
    805 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_MemIntrinsicUnalignedAccessTest) {
    806   int size = Ident(4096);
    807   char *s = Ident((char*)malloc(size));
    808   EXPECT_DEATH(memset(s + size - 1, 0, 2), RightOOBWriteMessage(0));
    809   free(s);
    810 }
    811 
    812 // TODO(samsonov): Add a test with malloc(0)
    813 // TODO(samsonov): Add tests for str* and mem* functions.
    814 
    815 NOINLINE static int LargeFunction(bool do_bad_access) {
    816   int *x = new int[100];
    817   x[0]++;
    818   x[1]++;
    819   x[2]++;
    820   x[3]++;
    821   x[4]++;
    822   x[5]++;
    823   x[6]++;
    824   x[7]++;
    825   x[8]++;
    826   x[9]++;
    827 
    828   x[do_bad_access ? 100 : 0]++; int res = __LINE__;
    829 
    830   x[10]++;
    831   x[11]++;
    832   x[12]++;
    833   x[13]++;
    834   x[14]++;
    835   x[15]++;
    836   x[16]++;
    837   x[17]++;
    838   x[18]++;
    839   x[19]++;
    840 
    841   delete[] x;
    842   return res;
    843 }
    844 
    845 // Test the we have correct debug info for the failing instruction.
    846 // This test requires the in-process symbolizer to be enabled by default.
    847 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_LargeFunctionSymbolizeTest) {
    848   int failing_line = LargeFunction(false);
    849   char expected_warning[128];
    850   sprintf(expected_warning, "LargeFunction.*asan_test.*:%d", failing_line);
    851   EXPECT_DEATH(LargeFunction(true), expected_warning);
    852 }
    853 
    854 // Check that we unwind and symbolize correctly.
    855 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_MallocFreeUnwindAndSymbolizeTest) {
    856   int *a = (int*)malloc_aaa(sizeof(int));
    857   *a = 1;
    858   free_aaa(a);
    859   EXPECT_DEATH(*a = 1, "free_ccc.*free_bbb.*free_aaa.*"
    860                "malloc_fff.*malloc_eee.*malloc_ddd");
    861 }
    862 
    863 static bool TryToSetThreadName(const char *name) {
    864 #if defined(__linux__) && defined(PR_SET_NAME)
    865   return 0 == prctl(PR_SET_NAME, (unsigned long)name, 0, 0, 0);
    866 #else
    867   return false;
    868 #endif
    869 }
    870 
    871 void *ThreadedTestAlloc(void *a) {
    872   EXPECT_EQ(true, TryToSetThreadName("AllocThr"));
    873   int **p = (int**)a;
    874   *p = new int;
    875   return 0;
    876 }
    877 
    878 void *ThreadedTestFree(void *a) {
    879   EXPECT_EQ(true, TryToSetThreadName("FreeThr"));
    880   int **p = (int**)a;
    881   delete *p;
    882   return 0;
    883 }
    884 
    885 void *ThreadedTestUse(void *a) {
    886   EXPECT_EQ(true, TryToSetThreadName("UseThr"));
    887   int **p = (int**)a;
    888   **p = 1;
    889   return 0;
    890 }
    891 
    892 void ThreadedTestSpawn() {
    893   pthread_t t;
    894   int *x;
    895   PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, ThreadedTestAlloc, &x);
    896   PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
    897   PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, ThreadedTestFree, &x);
    898   PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
    899   PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, ThreadedTestUse, &x);
    900   PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
    901 }
    902 
    903 #if !defined(_WIN32)  // FIXME: This should be a lit test.
    904 TEST(AddressSanitizer, ThreadedTest) {
    905   EXPECT_DEATH(ThreadedTestSpawn(),
    906                ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL
    907                "Thread T.*created"
    908                ".*Thread T.*created"
    909                ".*Thread T.*created");
    910 }
    911 #endif
    912 
    913 void *ThreadedTestFunc(void *unused) {
    914   // Check if prctl(PR_SET_NAME) is supported. Return if not.
    915   if (!TryToSetThreadName("TestFunc"))
    916     return 0;
    917   EXPECT_DEATH(ThreadedTestSpawn(),
    918                ASAN_PCRE_DOTALL
    919                "WRITE .*thread T. .UseThr."
    920                ".*freed by thread T. .FreeThr. here:"
    921                ".*previously allocated by thread T. .AllocThr. here:"
    922                ".*Thread T. .UseThr. created by T.*TestFunc"
    923                ".*Thread T. .FreeThr. created by T"
    924                ".*Thread T. .AllocThr. created by T"
    925                "");
    926   return 0;
    927 }
    928 
    929 TEST(AddressSanitizer, ThreadNamesTest) {
    930   // Run ThreadedTestFunc in a separate thread because it tries to set a
    931   // thread name and we don't want to change the main thread's name.
    932   pthread_t t;
    933   PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, ThreadedTestFunc, 0);
    934   PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
    935 }
    936 
    937 #if ASAN_NEEDS_SEGV
    938 TEST(AddressSanitizer, ShadowGapTest) {
    939 #if SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 32
    940   char *addr = (char*)0x22000000;
    941 #else
    942 # if defined(__powerpc64__)
    943   char *addr = (char*)0x024000800000;
    944 # else
    945   char *addr = (char*)0x0000100000080000;
    946 # endif
    947 #endif
    948   EXPECT_DEATH(*addr = 1, "AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown");
    949 }
    950 #endif  // ASAN_NEEDS_SEGV
    951 
    952 extern "C" {
    953 NOINLINE static void UseThenFreeThenUse() {
    954   char *x = Ident((char*)malloc(8));
    955   *x = 1;
    956   free_aaa(x);
    957   *x = 2;
    958 }
    959 }
    960 
    961 TEST(AddressSanitizer, UseThenFreeThenUseTest) {
    962   EXPECT_DEATH(UseThenFreeThenUse(), "freed by thread");
    963 }
    964 
    965 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StrDupTest) {
    966   free(strdup(Ident("123")));
    967 }
    968 
    969 // Currently we create and poison redzone at right of global variables.
    970 static char static110[110];
    971 const char ConstGlob[7] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7};
    972 static const char StaticConstGlob[3] = {9, 8, 7};
    973 
    974 TEST(AddressSanitizer, GlobalTest) {
    975   static char func_static15[15];
    976 
    977   static char fs1[10];
    978   static char fs2[10];
    979   static char fs3[10];
    980 
    981   glob5[Ident(0)] = 0;
    982   glob5[Ident(1)] = 0;
    983   glob5[Ident(2)] = 0;
    984   glob5[Ident(3)] = 0;
    985   glob5[Ident(4)] = 0;
    986 
    987   EXPECT_DEATH(glob5[Ident(5)] = 0,
    988                "0 bytes to the right of global variable.*glob5.* size 5");
    989   EXPECT_DEATH(glob5[Ident(5+6)] = 0,
    990                "6 bytes to the right of global variable.*glob5.* size 5");
    991   Ident(static110);  // avoid optimizations
    992   static110[Ident(0)] = 0;
    993   static110[Ident(109)] = 0;
    994   EXPECT_DEATH(static110[Ident(110)] = 0,
    995                "0 bytes to the right of global variable");
    996   EXPECT_DEATH(static110[Ident(110+7)] = 0,
    997                "7 bytes to the right of global variable");
    998 
    999   Ident(func_static15);  // avoid optimizations
   1000   func_static15[Ident(0)] = 0;
   1001   EXPECT_DEATH(func_static15[Ident(15)] = 0,
   1002                "0 bytes to the right of global variable");
   1003   EXPECT_DEATH(func_static15[Ident(15 + 9)] = 0,
   1004                "9 bytes to the right of global variable");
   1005 
   1006   Ident(fs1);
   1007   Ident(fs2);
   1008   Ident(fs3);
   1009 
   1010   // We don't create left redzones, so this is not 100% guaranteed to fail.
   1011   // But most likely will.
   1012   EXPECT_DEATH(fs2[Ident(-1)] = 0, "is located.*of global variable");
   1013 
   1014   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(Ident(ConstGlob)[8]),
   1015                "is located 1 bytes to the right of .*ConstGlob");
   1016   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(Ident(StaticConstGlob)[5]),
   1017                "is located 2 bytes to the right of .*StaticConstGlob");
   1018 
   1019   // call stuff from another file.
   1020   GlobalsTest(0);
   1021 }
   1022 
   1023 TEST(AddressSanitizer, GlobalStringConstTest) {
   1024   static const char *zoo = "FOOBAR123";
   1025   const char *p = Ident(zoo);
   1026   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(p[15]), "is ascii string 'FOOBAR123'");
   1027 }
   1028 
   1029 TEST(AddressSanitizer, FileNameInGlobalReportTest) {
   1030   static char zoo[10];
   1031   const char *p = Ident(zoo);
   1032   // The file name should be present in the report.
   1033   EXPECT_DEATH(Ident(p[15]), "zoo.*asan_test.");
   1034 }
   1035 
   1036 int *ReturnsPointerToALocalObject() {
   1037   int a = 0;
   1038   return Ident(&a);
   1039 }
   1040 
   1041 #if ASAN_UAR == 1
   1042 TEST(AddressSanitizer, LocalReferenceReturnTest) {
   1043   int *(*f)() = Ident(ReturnsPointerToALocalObject);
   1044   int *p = f();
   1045   // Call 'f' a few more times, 'p' should still be poisoned.
   1046   for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
   1047     f();
   1048   EXPECT_DEATH(*p = 1, "AddressSanitizer: stack-use-after-return");
   1049   EXPECT_DEATH(*p = 1, "is located.*in frame .*ReturnsPointerToALocal");
   1050 }
   1051 #endif
   1052 
   1053 template <int kSize>
   1054 NOINLINE static void FuncWithStack() {
   1055   char x[kSize];
   1056   Ident(x)[0] = 0;
   1057   Ident(x)[kSize-1] = 0;
   1058 }
   1059 
   1060 static void LotsOfStackReuse() {
   1061   int LargeStack[10000];
   1062   Ident(LargeStack)[0] = 0;
   1063   for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
   1064     FuncWithStack<128 * 1>();
   1065     FuncWithStack<128 * 2>();
   1066     FuncWithStack<128 * 4>();
   1067     FuncWithStack<128 * 8>();
   1068     FuncWithStack<128 * 16>();
   1069     FuncWithStack<128 * 32>();
   1070     FuncWithStack<128 * 64>();
   1071     FuncWithStack<128 * 128>();
   1072     FuncWithStack<128 * 256>();
   1073     FuncWithStack<128 * 512>();
   1074     Ident(LargeStack)[0] = 0;
   1075   }
   1076 }
   1077 
   1078 TEST(AddressSanitizer, StressStackReuseTest) {
   1079   LotsOfStackReuse();
   1080 }
   1081 
   1082 TEST(AddressSanitizer, ThreadedStressStackReuseTest) {
   1083   const int kNumThreads = 20;
   1084   pthread_t t[kNumThreads];
   1085   for (int i = 0; i < kNumThreads; i++) {
   1086     PTHREAD_CREATE(&t[i], 0, (void* (*)(void *x))LotsOfStackReuse, 0);
   1087   }
   1088   for (int i = 0; i < kNumThreads; i++) {
   1089     PTHREAD_JOIN(t[i], 0);
   1090   }
   1091 }
   1092 
   1093 static void *PthreadExit(void *a) {
   1094   pthread_exit(0);
   1095   return 0;
   1096 }
   1097 
   1098 TEST(AddressSanitizer, PthreadExitTest) {
   1099   pthread_t t;
   1100   for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
   1101     PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, PthreadExit, 0);
   1102     PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
   1103   }
   1104 }
   1105 
   1106 // FIXME: Why does clang-cl define __EXCEPTIONS?
   1107 #if defined(__EXCEPTIONS) && !defined(_WIN32)
   1108 NOINLINE static void StackReuseAndException() {
   1109   int large_stack[1000];
   1110   Ident(large_stack);
   1111   ASAN_THROW(1);
   1112 }
   1113 
   1114 // TODO(kcc): support exceptions with use-after-return.
   1115 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_StressStackReuseAndExceptionsTest) {
   1116   for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
   1117     try {
   1118     StackReuseAndException();
   1119     } catch(...) {
   1120     }
   1121   }
   1122 }
   1123 #endif
   1124 
   1125 #if !defined(_WIN32)
   1126 TEST(AddressSanitizer, MlockTest) {
   1127   EXPECT_EQ(0, mlockall(MCL_CURRENT));
   1128   EXPECT_EQ(0, mlock((void*)0x12345, 0x5678));
   1129   EXPECT_EQ(0, munlockall());
   1130   EXPECT_EQ(0, munlock((void*)0x987, 0x654));
   1131 }
   1132 #endif
   1133 
   1134 struct LargeStruct {
   1135   int foo[100];
   1136 };
   1137 
   1138 // Test for bug http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=11763.
   1139 // Struct copy should not cause asan warning even if lhs == rhs.
   1140 TEST(AddressSanitizer, LargeStructCopyTest) {
   1141   LargeStruct a;
   1142   *Ident(&a) = *Ident(&a);
   1143 }
   1144 
   1145 ATTRIBUTE_NO_SANITIZE_ADDRESS
   1146 static void NoSanitizeAddress() {
   1147   char *foo = new char[10];
   1148   Ident(foo)[10] = 0;
   1149   delete [] foo;
   1150 }
   1151 
   1152 TEST(AddressSanitizer, AttributeNoSanitizeAddressTest) {
   1153   Ident(NoSanitizeAddress)();
   1154 }
   1155 
   1156 // The new/delete/etc mismatch checks don't work on Android,
   1157 //   as calls to new/delete go through malloc/free.
   1158 // OS X support is tracked here:
   1159 //   https://github.com/google/sanitizers/issues/131
   1160 // Windows support is tracked here:
   1161 //   https://github.com/google/sanitizers/issues/309
   1162 #if !defined(__ANDROID__) && \
   1163     !defined(__APPLE__) && \
   1164     !defined(_WIN32)
   1165 static string MismatchStr(const string &str) {
   1166   return string("AddressSanitizer: alloc-dealloc-mismatch \\(") + str;
   1167 }
   1168 
   1169 TEST(AddressSanitizer, AllocDeallocMismatch) {
   1170   EXPECT_DEATH(free(Ident(new int)),
   1171                MismatchStr("operator new vs free"));
   1172   EXPECT_DEATH(free(Ident(new int[2])),
   1173                MismatchStr("operator new \\[\\] vs free"));
   1174   EXPECT_DEATH(delete (Ident(new int[2])),
   1175                MismatchStr("operator new \\[\\] vs operator delete"));
   1176   EXPECT_DEATH(delete (Ident((int*)malloc(2 * sizeof(int)))),
   1177                MismatchStr("malloc vs operator delete"));
   1178   EXPECT_DEATH(delete [] (Ident(new int)),
   1179                MismatchStr("operator new vs operator delete \\[\\]"));
   1180   EXPECT_DEATH(delete [] (Ident((int*)malloc(2 * sizeof(int)))),
   1181                MismatchStr("malloc vs operator delete \\[\\]"));
   1182 }
   1183 #endif
   1184 
   1185 // ------------------ demo tests; run each one-by-one -------------
   1186 // e.g. --gtest_filter=*DemoOOBLeftHigh --gtest_also_run_disabled_tests
   1187 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoThreadedTest) {
   1188   ThreadedTestSpawn();
   1189 }
   1190 
   1191 void *SimpleBugOnSTack(void *x = 0) {
   1192   char a[20];
   1193   Ident(a)[20] = 0;
   1194   return 0;
   1195 }
   1196 
   1197 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoStackTest) {
   1198   SimpleBugOnSTack();
   1199 }
   1200 
   1201 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoThreadStackTest) {
   1202   pthread_t t;
   1203   PTHREAD_CREATE(&t, 0, SimpleBugOnSTack, 0);
   1204   PTHREAD_JOIN(t, 0);
   1205 }
   1206 
   1207 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoUAFLowIn) {
   1208   uaf_test<U1>(10, 0);
   1209 }
   1210 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoUAFLowLeft) {
   1211   uaf_test<U1>(10, -2);
   1212 }
   1213 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoUAFLowRight) {
   1214   uaf_test<U1>(10, 10);
   1215 }
   1216 
   1217 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoUAFHigh) {
   1218   uaf_test<U1>(kLargeMalloc, 0);
   1219 }
   1220 
   1221 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoOOM) {
   1222   size_t size = SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 64 ? (size_t)(1ULL << 40) : (0xf0000000);
   1223   printf("%p\n", malloc(size));
   1224 }
   1225 
   1226 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoDoubleFreeTest) {
   1227   DoubleFree();
   1228 }
   1229 
   1230 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoNullDerefTest) {
   1231   int *a = 0;
   1232   Ident(a)[10] = 0;
   1233 }
   1234 
   1235 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoFunctionStaticTest) {
   1236   static char a[100];
   1237   static char b[100];
   1238   static char c[100];
   1239   Ident(a);
   1240   Ident(b);
   1241   Ident(c);
   1242   Ident(a)[5] = 0;
   1243   Ident(b)[105] = 0;
   1244   Ident(a)[5] = 0;
   1245 }
   1246 
   1247 TEST(AddressSanitizer, DISABLED_DemoTooMuchMemoryTest) {
   1248   const size_t kAllocSize = (1 << 28) - 1024;
   1249   size_t total_size = 0;
   1250   while (true) {
   1251     void *x = malloc(kAllocSize);
   1252     memset(x, 0, kAllocSize);
   1253     total_size += kAllocSize;
   1254     fprintf(stderr, "total: %ldM %p\n", (long)total_size >> 20, x);
   1255   }
   1256 }
   1257 
   1258 // https://github.com/google/sanitizers/issues/66
   1259 TEST(AddressSanitizer, BufferOverflowAfterManyFrees) {
   1260   for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) {
   1261     delete [] (Ident(new char [8644]));
   1262   }
   1263   char *x = new char[8192];
   1264   EXPECT_DEATH(x[Ident(8192)] = 0, "AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow");
   1265   delete [] Ident(x);
   1266 }
   1267 
   1268 
   1269 // Test that instrumentation of stack allocations takes into account
   1270 // AllocSize of a type, and not its StoreSize (16 vs 10 bytes for long double).
   1271 // See http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=12047 for more details.
   1272 TEST(AddressSanitizer, LongDoubleNegativeTest) {
   1273   long double a, b;
   1274   static long double c;
   1275   memcpy(Ident(&a), Ident(&b), sizeof(long double));
   1276   memcpy(Ident(&c), Ident(&b), sizeof(long double));
   1277 }
   1278 
   1279 #if !defined(_WIN32)
   1280 TEST(AddressSanitizer, pthread_getschedparam) {
   1281   int policy;
   1282   struct sched_param param;
   1283   EXPECT_DEATH(
   1284       pthread_getschedparam(pthread_self(), &policy, Ident(&param) + 2),
   1285       "AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-.*flow");
   1286   EXPECT_DEATH(
   1287       pthread_getschedparam(pthread_self(), Ident(&policy) - 1, &param),
   1288       "AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-.*flow");
   1289   int res = pthread_getschedparam(pthread_self(), &policy, &param);
   1290   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1291 }
   1292 #endif
   1293 
   1294 #if SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_PRINTF_L
   1295 static int vsnprintf_l_wrapper(char *s, size_t n,
   1296                                locale_t l, const char *format, ...) {
   1297   va_list va;
   1298   va_start(va, format);
   1299   int res = vsnprintf_l(s, n , l, format, va);
   1300   va_end(va);
   1301   return res;
   1302 }
   1303 
   1304 TEST(AddressSanitizer, snprintf_l) {
   1305   char buff[5];
   1306   // Check that snprintf_l() works fine with Asan.
   1307   int res = snprintf_l(buff, 5,
   1308                        _LIBCPP_GET_C_LOCALE, "%s", "snprintf_l()");
   1309   EXPECT_EQ(12, res);
   1310   // Check that vsnprintf_l() works fine with Asan.
   1311   res = vsnprintf_l_wrapper(buff, 5,
   1312                             _LIBCPP_GET_C_LOCALE, "%s", "vsnprintf_l()");
   1313   EXPECT_EQ(13, res);
   1314 
   1315   EXPECT_DEATH(snprintf_l(buff, 10,
   1316                           _LIBCPP_GET_C_LOCALE, "%s", "snprintf_l()"),
   1317                 "AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow");
   1318   EXPECT_DEATH(vsnprintf_l_wrapper(buff, 10,
   1319                                   _LIBCPP_GET_C_LOCALE, "%s", "vsnprintf_l()"),
   1320                 "AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow");
   1321 }
   1322 #endif
   1323