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      1 //===--- JSONCompilationDatabase.h - ----------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 //  The JSONCompilationDatabase finds compilation databases supplied as a file
     11 //  'compile_commands.json'.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLING_JSONCOMPILATIONDATABASE_H
     16 #define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLING_JSONCOMPILATIONDATABASE_H
     17 
     18 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
     19 #include "clang/Tooling/CompilationDatabase.h"
     20 #include "clang/Tooling/FileMatchTrie.h"
     21 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
     22 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
     23 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
     24 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
     25 #include "llvm/Support/YAMLParser.h"
     26 #include <memory>
     27 #include <string>
     28 #include <vector>
     29 
     30 namespace clang {
     31 namespace tooling {
     32 
     33 /// \brief A JSON based compilation database.
     34 ///
     35 /// JSON compilation database files must contain a list of JSON objects which
     36 /// provide the command lines in the attributes 'directory', 'command',
     37 /// 'arguments' and 'file':
     38 /// [
     39 ///   { "directory": "<working directory of the compile>",
     40 ///     "command": "<compile command line>",
     41 ///     "file": "<path to source file>"
     42 ///   },
     43 ///   { "directory": "<working directory of the compile>",
     44 ///     "arguments": ["<raw>", "<command>" "<line>" "<parameters>"],
     45 ///     "file": "<path to source file>"
     46 ///   },
     47 ///   ...
     48 /// ]
     49 /// Each object entry defines one compile action. The specified file is
     50 /// considered to be the main source file for the translation unit.
     51 ///
     52 /// 'command' is a full command line that will be unescaped.
     53 ///
     54 /// 'arguments' is a list of command line arguments that will not be unescaped.
     55 ///
     56 /// JSON compilation databases can for example be generated in CMake projects
     57 /// by setting the flag -DCMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS.
     58 class JSONCompilationDatabase : public CompilationDatabase {
     59 public:
     60   /// \brief Loads a JSON compilation database from the specified file.
     61   ///
     62   /// Returns NULL and sets ErrorMessage if the database could not be
     63   /// loaded from the given file.
     64   static std::unique_ptr<JSONCompilationDatabase>
     65   loadFromFile(StringRef FilePath, std::string &ErrorMessage);
     66 
     67   /// \brief Loads a JSON compilation database from a data buffer.
     68   ///
     69   /// Returns NULL and sets ErrorMessage if the database could not be loaded.
     70   static std::unique_ptr<JSONCompilationDatabase>
     71   loadFromBuffer(StringRef DatabaseString, std::string &ErrorMessage);
     72 
     73   /// \brief Returns all compile comamnds in which the specified file was
     74   /// compiled.
     75   ///
     76   /// FIXME: Currently FilePath must be an absolute path inside the
     77   /// source directory which does not have symlinks resolved.
     78   std::vector<CompileCommand>
     79   getCompileCommands(StringRef FilePath) const override;
     80 
     81   /// \brief Returns the list of all files available in the compilation database.
     82   ///
     83   /// These are the 'file' entries of the JSON objects.
     84   std::vector<std::string> getAllFiles() const override;
     85 
     86   /// \brief Returns all compile commands for all the files in the compilation
     87   /// database.
     88   std::vector<CompileCommand> getAllCompileCommands() const override;
     89 
     90 private:
     91   /// \brief Constructs a JSON compilation database on a memory buffer.
     92   JSONCompilationDatabase(std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> Database)
     93       : Database(std::move(Database)),
     94         YAMLStream(this->Database->getBuffer(), SM) {}
     95 
     96   /// \brief Parses the database file and creates the index.
     97   ///
     98   /// Returns whether parsing succeeded. Sets ErrorMessage if parsing
     99   /// failed.
    100   bool parse(std::string &ErrorMessage);
    101 
    102   // Tuple (directory, filename, commandline) where 'commandline' points to the
    103   // corresponding scalar nodes in the YAML stream.
    104   // If the command line contains a single argument, it is a shell-escaped
    105   // command line.
    106   // Otherwise, each entry in the command line vector is a literal
    107   // argument to the compiler.
    108   typedef std::tuple<llvm::yaml::ScalarNode *,
    109                      llvm::yaml::ScalarNode *,
    110                     std::vector<llvm::yaml::ScalarNode *>> CompileCommandRef;
    111 
    112   /// \brief Converts the given array of CompileCommandRefs to CompileCommands.
    113   void getCommands(ArrayRef<CompileCommandRef> CommandsRef,
    114                    std::vector<CompileCommand> &Commands) const;
    115 
    116   // Maps file paths to the compile command lines for that file.
    117   llvm::StringMap<std::vector<CompileCommandRef>> IndexByFile;
    118 
    119   /// All the compile commands in the order that they were provided in the
    120   /// JSON stream.
    121   std::vector<CompileCommandRef> AllCommands;
    122 
    123   FileMatchTrie MatchTrie;
    124 
    125   std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> Database;
    126   llvm::SourceMgr SM;
    127   llvm::yaml::Stream YAMLStream;
    128 };
    129 
    130 } // end namespace tooling
    131 } // end namespace clang
    132 
    133 #endif
    134