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      1 /*
      2  * AES SIV (RFC 5297)
      3  * Copyright (c) 2013 Cozybit, Inc.
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #include "includes.h"
     10 
     11 #include "common.h"
     12 #include "aes.h"
     13 #include "aes_wrap.h"
     14 #include "aes_siv.h"
     15 
     16 
     17 static const u8 zero[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
     18 
     19 
     20 static void dbl(u8 *pad)
     21 {
     22 	int i, carry;
     23 
     24 	carry = pad[0] & 0x80;
     25 	for (i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1; i++)
     26 		pad[i] = (pad[i] << 1) | (pad[i + 1] >> 7);
     27 	pad[AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1] <<= 1;
     28 	if (carry)
     29 		pad[AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1] ^= 0x87;
     30 }
     31 
     32 
     33 static void xor(u8 *a, const u8 *b)
     34 {
     35 	int i;
     36 
     37 	for (i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; i++)
     38 		*a++ ^= *b++;
     39 }
     40 
     41 
     42 static void xorend(u8 *a, int alen, const u8 *b, int blen)
     43 {
     44 	int i;
     45 
     46 	if (alen < blen)
     47 		return;
     48 
     49 	for (i = 0; i < blen; i++)
     50 		a[alen - blen + i] ^= b[i];
     51 }
     52 
     53 
     54 static void pad_block(u8 *pad, const u8 *addr, size_t len)
     55 {
     56 	os_memset(pad, 0, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
     57 	os_memcpy(pad, addr, len);
     58 
     59 	if (len < AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
     60 		pad[len] = 0x80;
     61 }
     62 
     63 
     64 static int aes_s2v(const u8 *key, size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[],
     65 		   size_t *len, u8 *mac)
     66 {
     67 	u8 tmp[AES_BLOCK_SIZE], tmp2[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
     68 	u8 *buf = NULL;
     69 	int ret;
     70 	size_t i;
     71 
     72 	if (!num_elem) {
     73 		os_memcpy(tmp, zero, sizeof(zero));
     74 		tmp[AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1] = 1;
     75 		return omac1_aes_128(key, tmp, sizeof(tmp), mac);
     76 	}
     77 
     78 	ret = omac1_aes_128(key, zero, sizeof(zero), tmp);
     79 	if (ret)
     80 		return ret;
     81 
     82 	for (i = 0; i < num_elem - 1; i++) {
     83 		ret = omac1_aes_128(key, addr[i], len[i], tmp2);
     84 		if (ret)
     85 			return ret;
     86 
     87 		dbl(tmp);
     88 		xor(tmp, tmp2);
     89 	}
     90 	if (len[i] >= AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
     91 		buf = os_malloc(len[i]);
     92 		if (!buf)
     93 			return -ENOMEM;
     94 
     95 		os_memcpy(buf, addr[i], len[i]);
     96 		xorend(buf, len[i], tmp, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
     97 		ret = omac1_aes_128(key, buf, len[i], mac);
     98 		bin_clear_free(buf, len[i]);
     99 		return ret;
    100 	}
    101 
    102 	dbl(tmp);
    103 	pad_block(tmp2, addr[i], len[i]);
    104 	xor(tmp, tmp2);
    105 
    106 	return omac1_aes_128(key, tmp, sizeof(tmp), mac);
    107 }
    108 
    109 
    110 int aes_siv_encrypt(const u8 *key, const u8 *pw,
    111 		    size_t pwlen, size_t num_elem,
    112 		    const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len, u8 *out)
    113 {
    114 	const u8 *_addr[6];
    115 	size_t _len[6];
    116 	const u8 *k1 = key, *k2 = key + 16;
    117 	u8 v[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
    118 	size_t i;
    119 	u8 *iv, *crypt_pw;
    120 
    121 	if (num_elem > ARRAY_SIZE(_addr) - 1)
    122 		return -1;
    123 
    124 	for (i = 0; i < num_elem; i++) {
    125 		_addr[i] = addr[i];
    126 		_len[i] = len[i];
    127 	}
    128 	_addr[num_elem] = pw;
    129 	_len[num_elem] = pwlen;
    130 
    131 	if (aes_s2v(k1, num_elem + 1, _addr, _len, v))
    132 		return -1;
    133 
    134 	iv = out;
    135 	crypt_pw = out + AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
    136 
    137 	os_memcpy(iv, v, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
    138 	os_memcpy(crypt_pw, pw, pwlen);
    139 
    140 	/* zero out 63rd and 31st bits of ctr (from right) */
    141 	v[8] &= 0x7f;
    142 	v[12] &= 0x7f;
    143 	return aes_128_ctr_encrypt(k2, v, crypt_pw, pwlen);
    144 }
    145 
    146 
    147 int aes_siv_decrypt(const u8 *key, const u8 *iv_crypt, size_t iv_c_len,
    148 		    size_t num_elem, const u8 *addr[], const size_t *len,
    149 		    u8 *out)
    150 {
    151 	const u8 *_addr[6];
    152 	size_t _len[6];
    153 	const u8 *k1 = key, *k2 = key + 16;
    154 	size_t crypt_len;
    155 	size_t i;
    156 	int ret;
    157 	u8 iv[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
    158 	u8 check[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
    159 
    160 	if (iv_c_len < AES_BLOCK_SIZE || num_elem > ARRAY_SIZE(_addr) - 1)
    161 		return -1;
    162 	crypt_len = iv_c_len - AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
    163 
    164 	for (i = 0; i < num_elem; i++) {
    165 		_addr[i] = addr[i];
    166 		_len[i] = len[i];
    167 	}
    168 	_addr[num_elem] = out;
    169 	_len[num_elem] = crypt_len;
    170 
    171 	os_memcpy(iv, iv_crypt, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
    172 	os_memcpy(out, iv_crypt + AES_BLOCK_SIZE, crypt_len);
    173 
    174 	iv[8] &= 0x7f;
    175 	iv[12] &= 0x7f;
    176 
    177 	ret = aes_128_ctr_encrypt(k2, iv, out, crypt_len);
    178 	if (ret)
    179 		return ret;
    180 
    181 	ret = aes_s2v(k1, num_elem + 1, _addr, _len, check);
    182 	if (ret)
    183 		return ret;
    184 	if (os_memcmp(check, iv_crypt, AES_BLOCK_SIZE) == 0)
    185 		return 0;
    186 
    187 	return -1;
    188 }
    189