Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in system
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 
     18 #ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_CORE_H
     19 #define ANDROID_AUDIO_CORE_H
     20 
     21 #include <stdbool.h>
     22 #include <stdint.h>
     23 #include <stdio.h>
     24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     25 #include <sys/types.h>
     26 
     27 #include <cutils/bitops.h>
     28 
     29 __BEGIN_DECLS
     30 
     31 /* The macro FCC_2 highlights places where there are 2-channel assumptions.
     32  * This is typically due to legacy implementation of stereo input or output.
     33  * Search also for "2", "left", "right", "[0]", "[1]", ">> 16", "<< 16", etc.
     34  * Do not change this value.
     35  */
     36 #define FCC_2 2     // FCC_2 = Fixed Channel Count 2
     37 
     38 /* The macro FCC_8 highlights places where there are 8-channel assumptions.
     39  * This is typically due to audio mixer and resampler limitations.
     40  * Do not change this value without verifying all locations that use it.
     41  */
     42 #define FCC_8 8     // FCC_8 = Fixed Channel Count 8
     43 
     44 /* The enums were moved here mostly from
     45  * frameworks/base/include/media/AudioSystem.h
     46  */
     47 
     48 /* device address used to refer to the standard remote submix */
     49 #define AUDIO_REMOTE_SUBMIX_DEVICE_ADDRESS "0"
     50 
     51 /* AudioFlinger and AudioPolicy services use I/O handles to identify audio sources and sinks */
     52 typedef int audio_io_handle_t;
     53 #define AUDIO_IO_HANDLE_NONE    0
     54 
     55 /* Audio stream types */
     56 typedef enum {
     57     /* These values must kept in sync with
     58      * frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/AudioSystem.java
     59      */
     60     AUDIO_STREAM_DEFAULT          = -1,
     61     AUDIO_STREAM_MIN              = 0,
     62     AUDIO_STREAM_VOICE_CALL       = 0,
     63     AUDIO_STREAM_SYSTEM           = 1,
     64     AUDIO_STREAM_RING             = 2,
     65     AUDIO_STREAM_MUSIC            = 3,
     66     AUDIO_STREAM_ALARM            = 4,
     67     AUDIO_STREAM_NOTIFICATION     = 5,
     68     AUDIO_STREAM_BLUETOOTH_SCO    = 6,
     69     AUDIO_STREAM_ENFORCED_AUDIBLE = 7, /* Sounds that cannot be muted by user
     70                                         * and must be routed to speaker
     71                                         */
     72     AUDIO_STREAM_DTMF             = 8,
     73     AUDIO_STREAM_TTS              = 9,  /* Transmitted Through Speaker.
     74                                          * Plays over speaker only, silent on other devices.
     75                                          */
     76     AUDIO_STREAM_ACCESSIBILITY    = 10, /* For accessibility talk back prompts */
     77     AUDIO_STREAM_REROUTING        = 11, /* For dynamic policy output mixes */
     78     AUDIO_STREAM_PATCH            = 12, /* For internal audio flinger tracks. Fixed volume */
     79     AUDIO_STREAM_PUBLIC_CNT       = AUDIO_STREAM_TTS + 1,
     80     AUDIO_STREAM_FOR_POLICY_CNT   = AUDIO_STREAM_PATCH, /* number of streams considered by
     81                                            audio policy for volume and routing */
     82     AUDIO_STREAM_CNT              = AUDIO_STREAM_PATCH + 1,
     83 } audio_stream_type_t;
     84 
     85 /* Do not change these values without updating their counterparts
     86  * in frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/AudioAttributes.java
     87  */
     88 typedef enum {
     89     AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_UNKNOWN      = 0,
     90     AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_SPEECH       = 1,
     91     AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_MUSIC        = 2,
     92     AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_MOVIE        = 3,
     93     AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_SONIFICATION = 4,
     94 
     95     AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_CNT,
     96     AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_MAX          = AUDIO_CONTENT_TYPE_CNT - 1,
     97 } audio_content_type_t;
     98 
     99 /* Do not change these values without updating their counterparts
    100  * in frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/AudioAttributes.java
    101  */
    102 typedef enum {
    103     AUDIO_USAGE_UNKNOWN                            = 0,
    104     AUDIO_USAGE_MEDIA                              = 1,
    105     AUDIO_USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION                = 2,
    106     AUDIO_USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION_SIGNALLING     = 3,
    107     AUDIO_USAGE_ALARM                              = 4,
    108     AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION                       = 5,
    109     AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_TELEPHONY_RINGTONE    = 6,
    110     AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_REQUEST = 7,
    111     AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_INSTANT = 8,
    112     AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_DELAYED = 9,
    113     AUDIO_USAGE_NOTIFICATION_EVENT                 = 10,
    114     AUDIO_USAGE_ASSISTANCE_ACCESSIBILITY           = 11,
    115     AUDIO_USAGE_ASSISTANCE_NAVIGATION_GUIDANCE     = 12,
    116     AUDIO_USAGE_ASSISTANCE_SONIFICATION            = 13,
    117     AUDIO_USAGE_GAME                               = 14,
    118     AUDIO_USAGE_VIRTUAL_SOURCE                     = 15,
    119 
    120     AUDIO_USAGE_CNT,
    121     AUDIO_USAGE_MAX                                = AUDIO_USAGE_CNT - 1,
    122 } audio_usage_t;
    123 
    124 typedef uint32_t audio_flags_mask_t;
    125 
    126 /* Do not change these values without updating their counterparts
    127  * in frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/AudioAttributes.java
    128  */
    129 enum {
    130     AUDIO_FLAG_AUDIBILITY_ENFORCED        = 0x1,
    131     AUDIO_FLAG_SECURE                     = 0x2,
    132     AUDIO_FLAG_SCO                        = 0x4,
    133     AUDIO_FLAG_BEACON                     = 0x8,
    134     AUDIO_FLAG_HW_AV_SYNC                 = 0x10,
    135     AUDIO_FLAG_HW_HOTWORD                 = 0x20,
    136     AUDIO_FLAG_BYPASS_INTERRUPTION_POLICY = 0x40,
    137     AUDIO_FLAG_BYPASS_MUTE                = 0x80,
    138     AUDIO_FLAG_LOW_LATENCY                = 0x100,
    139 };
    140 
    141 /* Do not change these values without updating their counterparts
    142  * in frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/MediaRecorder.java,
    143  * frameworks/av/services/audiopolicy/AudioPolicyService.cpp,
    144  * and system/media/audio_effects/include/audio_effects/audio_effects_conf.h!
    145  */
    146 typedef enum {
    147     AUDIO_SOURCE_DEFAULT             = 0,
    148     AUDIO_SOURCE_MIC                 = 1,
    149     AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_UPLINK        = 2,
    150     AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_DOWNLINK      = 3,
    151     AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_CALL          = 4,
    152     AUDIO_SOURCE_CAMCORDER           = 5,
    153     AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_RECOGNITION   = 6,
    154     AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION = 7,
    155     AUDIO_SOURCE_REMOTE_SUBMIX       = 8, /* Source for the mix to be presented remotely.      */
    156                                           /* An example of remote presentation is Wifi Display */
    157                                           /*  where a dongle attached to a TV can be used to   */
    158                                           /*  play the mix captured by this audio source.      */
    159     AUDIO_SOURCE_UNPROCESSED         = 9, /* Source for unprocessed sound.
    160                                              Usage examples include level measurement and raw
    161                                              signal analysis. */
    162     AUDIO_SOURCE_CNT,
    163     AUDIO_SOURCE_MAX                 = AUDIO_SOURCE_CNT - 1,
    164     AUDIO_SOURCE_FM_TUNER            = 1998,
    165     AUDIO_SOURCE_HOTWORD             = 1999, /* A low-priority, preemptible audio source for
    166                                                 for background software hotword detection.
    167                                                 Same tuning as AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_RECOGNITION.
    168                                                 Used only internally to the framework. Not exposed
    169                                                 at the audio HAL. */
    170 } audio_source_t;
    171 
    172 /* Audio attributes */
    173 #define AUDIO_ATTRIBUTES_TAGS_MAX_SIZE 256
    174 typedef struct {
    175     audio_content_type_t content_type;
    176     audio_usage_t        usage;
    177     audio_source_t       source;
    178     audio_flags_mask_t   flags;
    179     char                 tags[AUDIO_ATTRIBUTES_TAGS_MAX_SIZE]; /* UTF8 */
    180 } audio_attributes_t;
    181 
    182 /* special audio session values
    183  * do not need to have audio_unique_id_get_use(session) == AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_SESSION
    184  * (XXX: should this be living in the audio effects land?)
    185  */
    186 typedef enum {
    187     /* session for effects attached to a particular output stream
    188      * (value must be less than 0)
    189      */
    190     AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_STAGE = -1,
    191 
    192     /* session for effects applied to output mix. These effects can
    193      * be moved by audio policy manager to another output stream
    194      * (value must be 0)
    195      */
    196     AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX = 0,
    197 
    198     /* application does not specify an explicit session ID to be used,
    199      * and requests a new session ID to be allocated
    200      * TODO use unique values for AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX and AUDIO_SESSION_ALLOCATE,
    201      * after all uses have been updated from 0 to the appropriate symbol, and have been tested.
    202      * Corresponds to AudioManager.AUDIO_SESSION_ID_GENERATE and AudioSystem.AUDIO_SESSION_ALLOCATE.
    203      */
    204     AUDIO_SESSION_ALLOCATE = 0,
    205 
    206     /* For use with AudioRecord::start(), this indicates no trigger session.
    207      * It is also used with output tracks and patch tracks, which never have a session.
    208      */
    209     AUDIO_SESSION_NONE = 0,
    210 } audio_session_t;
    211 
    212 /* a unique ID allocated by AudioFlinger for use as an audio_io_handle_t, audio_session_t,
    213  * effect ID (int), audio_module_handle_t, and audio_patch_handle_t.
    214  * Audio port IDs (audio_port_handle_t) are allocated by AudioPolicy
    215  * in a different namespace than AudioFlinger unique IDs.
    216  */
    217 typedef int audio_unique_id_t;
    218 
    219 /* Possible uses for an audio_unique_id_t */
    220 typedef enum {
    221     AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_UNSPECIFIED = 0,
    222     AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_SESSION = 1,    // for allocated sessions, not special AUDIO_SESSION_*
    223     AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_MODULE = 2,
    224     AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_EFFECT = 3,
    225     AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_PATCH = 4,
    226     AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_OUTPUT = 5,
    227     AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_INPUT = 6,
    228     // 7 is available
    229     AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_MAX = 8,  // must be a power-of-two
    230     AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_MASK = AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_MAX - 1
    231 } audio_unique_id_use_t;
    232 
    233 /* Return the use of an audio_unique_id_t */
    234 static inline audio_unique_id_use_t audio_unique_id_get_use(audio_unique_id_t id)
    235 {
    236     return (audio_unique_id_use_t) (id & AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_MASK);
    237 }
    238 
    239 /* Reserved audio_unique_id_t values.  FIXME: not a complete list. */
    240 #define AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_ALLOCATE AUDIO_SESSION_ALLOCATE
    241 
    242 /* Audio sub formats (see enum audio_format). */
    243 
    244 /* PCM sub formats */
    245 typedef enum {
    246     /* All of these are in native byte order */
    247     AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_SUB_16_BIT          = 0x1, /* DO NOT CHANGE - PCM signed 16 bits */
    248     AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_SUB_8_BIT           = 0x2, /* DO NOT CHANGE - PCM unsigned 8 bits */
    249     AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_SUB_32_BIT          = 0x3, /* PCM signed .31 fixed point */
    250     AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_SUB_8_24_BIT        = 0x4, /* PCM signed 8.23 fixed point */
    251     AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_SUB_FLOAT           = 0x5, /* PCM single-precision floating point */
    252     AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_SUB_24_BIT_PACKED   = 0x6, /* PCM signed .23 fixed point packed in 3 bytes */
    253 } audio_format_pcm_sub_fmt_t;
    254 
    255 /* The audio_format_*_sub_fmt_t declarations are not currently used */
    256 
    257 /* MP3 sub format field definition : can use 11 LSBs in the same way as MP3
    258  * frame header to specify bit rate, stereo mode, version...
    259  */
    260 typedef enum {
    261     AUDIO_FORMAT_MP3_SUB_NONE            = 0x0,
    262 } audio_format_mp3_sub_fmt_t;
    263 
    264 /* AMR NB/WB sub format field definition: specify frame block interleaving,
    265  * bandwidth efficient or octet aligned, encoding mode for recording...
    266  */
    267 typedef enum {
    268     AUDIO_FORMAT_AMR_SUB_NONE            = 0x0,
    269 } audio_format_amr_sub_fmt_t;
    270 
    271 /* AAC sub format field definition: specify profile or bitrate for recording... */
    272 typedef enum {
    273     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_MAIN            = 0x1,
    274     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_LC              = 0x2,
    275     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_SSR             = 0x4,
    276     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_LTP             = 0x8,
    277     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_HE_V1           = 0x10,
    278     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_SCALABLE        = 0x20,
    279     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_ERLC            = 0x40,
    280     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_LD              = 0x80,
    281     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_HE_V2           = 0x100,
    282     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_ELD             = 0x200,
    283 } audio_format_aac_sub_fmt_t;
    284 
    285 /* VORBIS sub format field definition: specify quality for recording... */
    286 typedef enum {
    287     AUDIO_FORMAT_VORBIS_SUB_NONE         = 0x0,
    288 } audio_format_vorbis_sub_fmt_t;
    289 
    290 
    291 /* Audio format  is a 32-bit word that consists of:
    292  *   main format field (upper 8 bits)
    293  *   sub format field (lower 24 bits).
    294  *
    295  * The main format indicates the main codec type. The sub format field
    296  * indicates options and parameters for each format. The sub format is mainly
    297  * used for record to indicate for instance the requested bitrate or profile.
    298  * It can also be used for certain formats to give informations not present in
    299  * the encoded audio stream (e.g. octet alignement for AMR).
    300  */
    301 typedef enum {
    302     AUDIO_FORMAT_INVALID             = 0xFFFFFFFFUL,
    303     AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT             = 0,
    304     AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM                 = 0x00000000UL, /* DO NOT CHANGE */
    305     AUDIO_FORMAT_MP3                 = 0x01000000UL,
    306     AUDIO_FORMAT_AMR_NB              = 0x02000000UL,
    307     AUDIO_FORMAT_AMR_WB              = 0x03000000UL,
    308     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC                 = 0x04000000UL,
    309     AUDIO_FORMAT_HE_AAC_V1           = 0x05000000UL, /* Deprecated, Use AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_HE_V1*/
    310     AUDIO_FORMAT_HE_AAC_V2           = 0x06000000UL, /* Deprecated, Use AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_HE_V2*/
    311     AUDIO_FORMAT_VORBIS              = 0x07000000UL,
    312     AUDIO_FORMAT_OPUS                = 0x08000000UL,
    313     AUDIO_FORMAT_AC3                 = 0x09000000UL,
    314     AUDIO_FORMAT_E_AC3               = 0x0A000000UL,
    315     AUDIO_FORMAT_DTS                 = 0x0B000000UL,
    316     AUDIO_FORMAT_DTS_HD              = 0x0C000000UL,
    317     // IEC61937 is encoded audio wrapped in 16-bit PCM.
    318     AUDIO_FORMAT_IEC61937            = 0x0D000000UL,
    319     AUDIO_FORMAT_DOLBY_TRUEHD        = 0x0E000000UL,
    320     AUDIO_FORMAT_MAIN_MASK           = 0xFF000000UL, /* Deprecated. Use audio_get_main_format() */
    321     AUDIO_FORMAT_SUB_MASK            = 0x00FFFFFFUL,
    322 
    323     /* Aliases */
    324     /* note != AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT */
    325     AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT          = (AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM |
    326                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_SUB_16_BIT),
    327     /* note != AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_8BIT */
    328     AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_8_BIT           = (AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM |
    329                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_SUB_8_BIT),
    330     AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_32_BIT          = (AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM |
    331                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_SUB_32_BIT),
    332     AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_8_24_BIT        = (AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM |
    333                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_SUB_8_24_BIT),
    334     AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT           = (AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM |
    335                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_SUB_FLOAT),
    336     AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_24_BIT_PACKED   = (AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM |
    337                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_SUB_24_BIT_PACKED),
    338     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_MAIN            = (AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC |
    339                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_MAIN),
    340     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_LC              = (AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC |
    341                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_LC),
    342     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SSR             = (AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC |
    343                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_SSR),
    344     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_LTP             = (AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC |
    345                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_LTP),
    346     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_HE_V1           = (AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC |
    347                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_HE_V1),
    348     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SCALABLE        = (AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC |
    349                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_SCALABLE),
    350     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ERLC            = (AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC |
    351                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_ERLC),
    352     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_LD              = (AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC |
    353                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_LD),
    354     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_HE_V2           = (AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC |
    355                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_HE_V2),
    356     AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_ELD             = (AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC |
    357                                         AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC_SUB_ELD),
    358 } audio_format_t;
    359 
    360 /* For the channel mask for position assignment representation */
    361 enum {
    362 
    363 /* These can be a complete audio_channel_mask_t. */
    364 
    365     AUDIO_CHANNEL_NONE                      = 0x0,
    366     AUDIO_CHANNEL_INVALID                   = 0xC0000000,
    367 
    368 /* These can be the bits portion of an audio_channel_mask_t
    369  * with representation AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_POSITION.
    370  * Using these bits as a complete audio_channel_mask_t is deprecated.
    371  */
    372 
    373     /* output channels */
    374     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT            = 0x1,
    375     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_RIGHT           = 0x2,
    376     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_CENTER          = 0x4,
    377     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_LOW_FREQUENCY         = 0x8,
    378     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_LEFT             = 0x10,
    379     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_RIGHT            = 0x20,
    380     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER  = 0x40,
    381     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER = 0x80,
    382     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_CENTER           = 0x100,
    383     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_SIDE_LEFT             = 0x200,
    384     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_SIDE_RIGHT            = 0x400,
    385     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TOP_CENTER            = 0x800,
    386     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TOP_FRONT_LEFT        = 0x1000,
    387     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TOP_FRONT_CENTER      = 0x2000,
    388     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TOP_FRONT_RIGHT       = 0x4000,
    389     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TOP_BACK_LEFT         = 0x8000,
    390     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TOP_BACK_CENTER       = 0x10000,
    391     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TOP_BACK_RIGHT        = 0x20000,
    392 
    393 /* TODO: should these be considered complete channel masks, or only bits? */
    394 
    395     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_MONO     = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT,
    396     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO   = (AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT |
    397                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_RIGHT),
    398     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_QUAD     = (AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT |
    399                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_RIGHT |
    400                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_LEFT |
    401                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_RIGHT),
    402     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_QUAD_BACK = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_QUAD,
    403     /* like AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_QUAD_BACK with *_SIDE_* instead of *_BACK_* */
    404     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_QUAD_SIDE = (AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT |
    405                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_RIGHT |
    406                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_SIDE_LEFT |
    407                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_SIDE_RIGHT),
    408     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1  = (AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT |
    409                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_RIGHT |
    410                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_CENTER |
    411                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_LOW_FREQUENCY |
    412                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_LEFT |
    413                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_RIGHT),
    414     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1_BACK = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1,
    415     /* like AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1_BACK with *_SIDE_* instead of *_BACK_* */
    416     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1_SIDE = (AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT |
    417                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_RIGHT |
    418                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_CENTER |
    419                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_LOW_FREQUENCY |
    420                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_SIDE_LEFT |
    421                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_SIDE_RIGHT),
    422     // matches the correct AudioFormat.CHANNEL_OUT_7POINT1_SURROUND definition for 7.1
    423     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_7POINT1  = (AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT |
    424                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_RIGHT |
    425                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_CENTER |
    426                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_LOW_FREQUENCY |
    427                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_LEFT |
    428                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_RIGHT |
    429                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_SIDE_LEFT |
    430                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_SIDE_RIGHT),
    431     AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_ALL      = (AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT |
    432                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_RIGHT |
    433                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_CENTER |
    434                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_LOW_FREQUENCY |
    435                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_LEFT |
    436                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_RIGHT |
    437                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER |
    438                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER |
    439                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_CENTER|
    440                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_SIDE_LEFT|
    441                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_SIDE_RIGHT|
    442                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TOP_CENTER|
    443                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TOP_FRONT_LEFT|
    444                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TOP_FRONT_CENTER|
    445                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TOP_FRONT_RIGHT|
    446                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TOP_BACK_LEFT|
    447                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TOP_BACK_CENTER|
    448                                   AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_TOP_BACK_RIGHT),
    449 
    450 /* These are bits only, not complete values */
    451 
    452     /* input channels */
    453     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_LEFT            = 0x4,
    454     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_RIGHT           = 0x8,
    455     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_FRONT           = 0x10,
    456     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_BACK            = 0x20,
    457     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_LEFT_PROCESSED  = 0x40,
    458     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_RIGHT_PROCESSED = 0x80,
    459     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_FRONT_PROCESSED = 0x100,
    460     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_BACK_PROCESSED  = 0x200,
    461     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_PRESSURE        = 0x400,
    462     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_X_AXIS          = 0x800,
    463     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_Y_AXIS          = 0x1000,
    464     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_Z_AXIS          = 0x2000,
    465     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_VOICE_UPLINK    = 0x4000,
    466     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_VOICE_DNLINK    = 0x8000,
    467 
    468 /* TODO: should these be considered complete channel masks, or only bits, or deprecated? */
    469 
    470     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_MONO   = AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_FRONT,
    471     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_STEREO = (AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_LEFT | AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_RIGHT),
    472     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_FRONT_BACK = (AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_FRONT | AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_BACK),
    473     AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_ALL    = (AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_LEFT |
    474                                AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_RIGHT |
    475                                AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_FRONT |
    476                                AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_BACK|
    477                                AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_LEFT_PROCESSED |
    478                                AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_RIGHT_PROCESSED |
    479                                AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_FRONT_PROCESSED |
    480                                AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_BACK_PROCESSED|
    481                                AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_PRESSURE |
    482                                AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_X_AXIS |
    483                                AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_Y_AXIS |
    484                                AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_Z_AXIS |
    485                                AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_VOICE_UPLINK |
    486                                AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_VOICE_DNLINK),
    487 };
    488 
    489 /* A channel mask per se only defines the presence or absence of a channel, not the order.
    490  * But see AUDIO_INTERLEAVE_* below for the platform convention of order.
    491  *
    492  * audio_channel_mask_t is an opaque type and its internal layout should not
    493  * be assumed as it may change in the future.
    494  * Instead, always use the functions declared in this header to examine.
    495  *
    496  * These are the current representations:
    497  *
    498  *   AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_POSITION
    499  *     is a channel mask representation for position assignment.
    500  *     Each low-order bit corresponds to the spatial position of a transducer (output),
    501  *     or interpretation of channel (input).
    502  *     The user of a channel mask needs to know the context of whether it is for output or input.
    503  *     The constants AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_* or AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_* apply to the bits portion.
    504  *     It is not permitted for no bits to be set.
    505  *
    506  *   AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_INDEX
    507  *     is a channel mask representation for index assignment.
    508  *     Each low-order bit corresponds to a selected channel.
    509  *     There is no platform interpretation of the various bits.
    510  *     There is no concept of output or input.
    511  *     It is not permitted for no bits to be set.
    512  *
    513  * All other representations are reserved for future use.
    514  *
    515  * Warning: current representation distinguishes between input and output, but this will not the be
    516  * case in future revisions of the platform. Wherever there is an ambiguity between input and output
    517  * that is currently resolved by checking the channel mask, the implementer should look for ways to
    518  * fix it with additional information outside of the mask.
    519  */
    520 typedef uint32_t audio_channel_mask_t;
    521 
    522 /* Maximum number of channels for all representations */
    523 #define AUDIO_CHANNEL_COUNT_MAX             30
    524 
    525 /* log(2) of maximum number of representations, not part of public API */
    526 #define AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_LOG2   2
    527 
    528 /* Representations */
    529 typedef enum {
    530     AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_POSITION    = 0,    // must be zero for compatibility
    531     // 1 is reserved for future use
    532     AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_INDEX       = 2,
    533     // 3 is reserved for future use
    534 } audio_channel_representation_t;
    535 
    536 /* The channel index masks defined here are the canonical masks for 1 to 8 channel
    537  * endpoints and apply to both source and sink.
    538  */
    539 enum {
    540     AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_HDR  = AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_INDEX << AUDIO_CHANNEL_COUNT_MAX,
    541     AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_1 =  AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_HDR | ((1 << 1) - 1),
    542     AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_2 =  AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_HDR | ((1 << 2) - 1),
    543     AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_3 =  AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_HDR | ((1 << 3) - 1),
    544     AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_4 =  AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_HDR | ((1 << 4) - 1),
    545     AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_5 =  AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_HDR | ((1 << 5) - 1),
    546     AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_6 =  AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_HDR | ((1 << 6) - 1),
    547     AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_7 =  AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_HDR | ((1 << 7) - 1),
    548     AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_MASK_8 =  AUDIO_CHANNEL_INDEX_HDR | ((1 << 8) - 1),
    549     // FIXME FCC_8
    550 };
    551 
    552 /* The return value is undefined if the channel mask is invalid. */
    553 static inline uint32_t audio_channel_mask_get_bits(audio_channel_mask_t channel)
    554 {
    555     return channel & ((1 << AUDIO_CHANNEL_COUNT_MAX) - 1);
    556 }
    557 
    558 /* The return value is undefined if the channel mask is invalid. */
    559 static inline audio_channel_representation_t audio_channel_mask_get_representation(
    560         audio_channel_mask_t channel)
    561 {
    562     // The right shift should be sufficient, but also "and" for safety in case mask is not 32 bits
    563     return (audio_channel_representation_t)
    564             ((channel >> AUDIO_CHANNEL_COUNT_MAX) & ((1 << AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_LOG2) - 1));
    565 }
    566 
    567 /* Returns true if the channel mask is valid,
    568  * or returns false for AUDIO_CHANNEL_NONE, AUDIO_CHANNEL_INVALID, and other invalid values.
    569  * This function is unable to determine whether a channel mask for position assignment
    570  * is invalid because an output mask has an invalid output bit set,
    571  * or because an input mask has an invalid input bit set.
    572  * All other APIs that take a channel mask assume that it is valid.
    573  */
    574 static inline bool audio_channel_mask_is_valid(audio_channel_mask_t channel)
    575 {
    576     uint32_t bits = audio_channel_mask_get_bits(channel);
    577     audio_channel_representation_t representation = audio_channel_mask_get_representation(channel);
    578     switch (representation) {
    579     case AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_POSITION:
    580     case AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_INDEX:
    581         break;
    582     default:
    583         bits = 0;
    584         break;
    585     }
    586     return bits != 0;
    587 }
    588 
    589 /* Not part of public API */
    590 static inline audio_channel_mask_t audio_channel_mask_from_representation_and_bits(
    591         audio_channel_representation_t representation, uint32_t bits)
    592 {
    593     return (audio_channel_mask_t) ((representation << AUDIO_CHANNEL_COUNT_MAX) | bits);
    594 }
    595 
    596 /* Expresses the convention when stereo audio samples are stored interleaved
    597  * in an array.  This should improve readability by allowing code to use
    598  * symbolic indices instead of hard-coded [0] and [1].
    599  *
    600  * For multi-channel beyond stereo, the platform convention is that channels
    601  * are interleaved in order from least significant channel mask bit
    602  * to most significant channel mask bit, with unused bits skipped.
    603  * Any exceptions to this convention will be noted at the appropriate API.
    604  */
    605 enum {
    606     AUDIO_INTERLEAVE_LEFT   = 0,
    607     AUDIO_INTERLEAVE_RIGHT  = 1,
    608 };
    609 
    610 typedef enum {
    611     AUDIO_MODE_INVALID          = -2,
    612     AUDIO_MODE_CURRENT          = -1,
    613     AUDIO_MODE_NORMAL           = 0,
    614     AUDIO_MODE_RINGTONE         = 1,
    615     AUDIO_MODE_IN_CALL          = 2,
    616     AUDIO_MODE_IN_COMMUNICATION = 3,
    617 
    618     AUDIO_MODE_CNT,
    619     AUDIO_MODE_MAX              = AUDIO_MODE_CNT - 1,
    620 } audio_mode_t;
    621 
    622 /* This enum is deprecated */
    623 typedef enum {
    624     AUDIO_IN_ACOUSTICS_NONE          = 0,
    625     AUDIO_IN_ACOUSTICS_AGC_ENABLE    = 0x0001,
    626     AUDIO_IN_ACOUSTICS_AGC_DISABLE   = 0,
    627     AUDIO_IN_ACOUSTICS_NS_ENABLE     = 0x0002,
    628     AUDIO_IN_ACOUSTICS_NS_DISABLE    = 0,
    629     AUDIO_IN_ACOUSTICS_TX_IIR_ENABLE = 0x0004,
    630     AUDIO_IN_ACOUSTICS_TX_DISABLE    = 0,
    631 } audio_in_acoustics_t;
    632 
    633 enum {
    634     AUDIO_DEVICE_NONE                          = 0x0,
    635     /* reserved bits */
    636     AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN                        = 0x80000000,
    637     AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_DEFAULT                   = 0x40000000,
    638     /* output devices */
    639     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_EARPIECE                  = 0x1,
    640     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER                   = 0x2,
    641     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_WIRED_HEADSET             = 0x4,
    642     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_WIRED_HEADPHONE           = 0x8,
    643     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO             = 0x10,
    644     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO_HEADSET     = 0x20,
    645     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO_CARKIT      = 0x40,
    646     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_A2DP            = 0x80,
    647     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_A2DP_HEADPHONES = 0x100,
    648     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_A2DP_SPEAKER    = 0x200,
    649     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_AUX_DIGITAL               = 0x400,
    650     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_HDMI                      = AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_AUX_DIGITAL,
    651     /* uses an analog connection (multiplexed over the USB connector pins for instance) */
    652     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ANLG_DOCK_HEADSET         = 0x800,
    653     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_DGTL_DOCK_HEADSET         = 0x1000,
    654     /* USB accessory mode: your Android device is a USB device and the dock is a USB host */
    655     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_USB_ACCESSORY             = 0x2000,
    656     /* USB host mode: your Android device is a USB host and the dock is a USB device */
    657     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_USB_DEVICE                = 0x4000,
    658     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_REMOTE_SUBMIX             = 0x8000,
    659     /* Telephony voice TX path */
    660     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_TELEPHONY_TX              = 0x10000,
    661     /* Analog jack with line impedance detected */
    662     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_LINE                      = 0x20000,
    663     /* HDMI Audio Return Channel */
    664     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_HDMI_ARC                  = 0x40000,
    665     /* S/PDIF out */
    666     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPDIF                     = 0x80000,
    667     /* FM transmitter out */
    668     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_FM                        = 0x100000,
    669     /* Line out for av devices */
    670     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_AUX_LINE                  = 0x200000,
    671     /* limited-output speaker device for acoustic safety */
    672     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER_SAFE              = 0x400000,
    673     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_IP                        = 0x800000,
    674     /* audio bus implemented by the audio system (e.g an MOST stereo channel) */
    675     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BUS                       = 0x1000000,
    676     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_DEFAULT                   = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_DEFAULT,
    677     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL      = (AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_EARPIECE |
    678                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER |
    679                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_WIRED_HEADSET |
    680                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_WIRED_HEADPHONE |
    681                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO |
    682                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO_HEADSET |
    683                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO_CARKIT |
    684                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_A2DP |
    685                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_A2DP_HEADPHONES |
    686                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_A2DP_SPEAKER |
    687                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_HDMI |
    688                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ANLG_DOCK_HEADSET |
    689                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_DGTL_DOCK_HEADSET |
    690                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_USB_ACCESSORY |
    691                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_USB_DEVICE |
    692                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_REMOTE_SUBMIX |
    693                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_TELEPHONY_TX |
    694                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_LINE |
    695                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_HDMI_ARC |
    696                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPDIF |
    697                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_FM |
    698                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_AUX_LINE |
    699                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER_SAFE |
    700                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_IP |
    701                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BUS |
    702                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_DEFAULT),
    703     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL_A2DP = (AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_A2DP |
    704                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_A2DP_HEADPHONES |
    705                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_A2DP_SPEAKER),
    706     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL_SCO  = (AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO |
    707                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO_HEADSET |
    708                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BLUETOOTH_SCO_CARKIT),
    709     AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL_USB  = (AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_USB_ACCESSORY |
    710                                  AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_USB_DEVICE),
    711     /* input devices */
    712     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_COMMUNICATION         = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x1,
    713     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_AMBIENT               = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x2,
    714     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BUILTIN_MIC           = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x4,
    715     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BLUETOOTH_SCO_HEADSET = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x8,
    716     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_WIRED_HEADSET         = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x10,
    717     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_AUX_DIGITAL           = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x20,
    718     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_HDMI                  = AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_AUX_DIGITAL,
    719     /* Telephony voice RX path */
    720     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_VOICE_CALL            = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x40,
    721     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_TELEPHONY_RX          = AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_VOICE_CALL,
    722     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BACK_MIC              = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x80,
    723     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_REMOTE_SUBMIX         = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x100,
    724     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ANLG_DOCK_HEADSET     = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x200,
    725     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_DGTL_DOCK_HEADSET     = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x400,
    726     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_USB_ACCESSORY         = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x800,
    727     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_USB_DEVICE            = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x1000,
    728     /* FM tuner input */
    729     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_FM_TUNER              = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x2000,
    730     /* TV tuner input */
    731     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_TV_TUNER              = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x4000,
    732     /* Analog jack with line impedance detected */
    733     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_LINE                  = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x8000,
    734     /* S/PDIF in */
    735     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_SPDIF                 = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x10000,
    736     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BLUETOOTH_A2DP        = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x20000,
    737     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_LOOPBACK              = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x40000,
    738     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_IP                    = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x80000,
    739     /* audio bus implemented by the audio system (e.g an MOST stereo channel) */
    740     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BUS                   = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | 0x100000,
    741     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_DEFAULT               = AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN | AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_DEFAULT,
    742 
    743     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ALL     = (AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_COMMUNICATION |
    744                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_AMBIENT |
    745                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BUILTIN_MIC |
    746                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BLUETOOTH_SCO_HEADSET |
    747                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_WIRED_HEADSET |
    748                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_HDMI |
    749                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_TELEPHONY_RX |
    750                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BACK_MIC |
    751                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_REMOTE_SUBMIX |
    752                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ANLG_DOCK_HEADSET |
    753                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_DGTL_DOCK_HEADSET |
    754                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_USB_ACCESSORY |
    755                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_USB_DEVICE |
    756                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_FM_TUNER |
    757                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_TV_TUNER |
    758                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_LINE |
    759                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_SPDIF |
    760                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BLUETOOTH_A2DP |
    761                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_LOOPBACK |
    762                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_IP |
    763                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BUS |
    764                                AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_DEFAULT),
    765     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ALL_SCO = AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BLUETOOTH_SCO_HEADSET,
    766     AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ALL_USB  = (AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_USB_ACCESSORY |
    767                                 AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_USB_DEVICE),
    768 };
    769 
    770 typedef uint32_t audio_devices_t;
    771 
    772 /* the audio output flags serve two purposes:
    773  * - when an AudioTrack is created they indicate a "wish" to be connected to an
    774  * output stream with attributes corresponding to the specified flags
    775  * - when present in an output profile descriptor listed for a particular audio
    776  * hardware module, they indicate that an output stream can be opened that
    777  * supports the attributes indicated by the flags.
    778  * the audio policy manager will try to match the flags in the request
    779  * (when getOuput() is called) to an available output stream.
    780  */
    781 typedef enum {
    782     AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NONE = 0x0,       // no attributes
    783     AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_DIRECT = 0x1,     // this output directly connects a track
    784                                         // to one output stream: no software mixer
    785     AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_PRIMARY = 0x2,    // this output is the primary output of
    786                                         // the device. It is unique and must be
    787                                         // present. It is opened by default and
    788                                         // receives routing, audio mode and volume
    789                                         // controls related to voice calls.
    790     AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_FAST = 0x4,       // output supports "fast tracks",
    791                                         // defined elsewhere
    792     AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_DEEP_BUFFER = 0x8, // use deep audio buffers
    793     AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_COMPRESS_OFFLOAD = 0x10,  // offload playback of compressed
    794                                                 // streams to hardware codec
    795     AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NON_BLOCKING = 0x20, // use non-blocking write
    796     AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_HW_AV_SYNC = 0x40,   // output uses a hardware A/V synchronization source
    797     AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_TTS = 0x80,          // output for streams transmitted through speaker
    798                                            // at a sample rate high enough to accommodate
    799                                            // lower-range ultrasonic playback
    800     AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_RAW = 0x100,         // minimize signal processing
    801     AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_SYNC = 0x200,        // synchronize I/O streams
    802 
    803     AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_IEC958_NONAUDIO = 0x400, // Audio stream contains compressed audio in
    804                                                // SPDIF data bursts, not PCM.
    805 } audio_output_flags_t;
    806 
    807 /* The audio input flags are analogous to audio output flags.
    808  * Currently they are used only when an AudioRecord is created,
    809  * to indicate a preference to be connected to an input stream with
    810  * attributes corresponding to the specified flags.
    811  */
    812 typedef enum {
    813     AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_NONE       = 0x0,  // no attributes
    814     AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_FAST       = 0x1,  // prefer an input that supports "fast tracks"
    815     AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_HW_HOTWORD = 0x2,  // prefer an input that captures from hw hotword source
    816     AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_RAW        = 0x4,  // minimize signal processing
    817     AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_SYNC       = 0x8,  // synchronize I/O streams
    818 
    819 } audio_input_flags_t;
    820 
    821 /* Additional information about compressed streams offloaded to
    822  * hardware playback
    823  * The version and size fields must be initialized by the caller by using
    824  * one of the constants defined here.
    825  */
    826 typedef struct {
    827     uint16_t version;                   // version of the info structure
    828     uint16_t size;                      // total size of the structure including version and size
    829     uint32_t sample_rate;               // sample rate in Hz
    830     audio_channel_mask_t channel_mask;  // channel mask
    831     audio_format_t format;              // audio format
    832     audio_stream_type_t stream_type;    // stream type
    833     uint32_t bit_rate;                  // bit rate in bits per second
    834     int64_t duration_us;                // duration in microseconds, -1 if unknown
    835     bool has_video;                     // true if stream is tied to a video stream
    836     bool is_streaming;                  // true if streaming, false if local playback
    837 } audio_offload_info_t;
    838 
    839 #define AUDIO_MAKE_OFFLOAD_INFO_VERSION(maj,min) \
    840             ((((maj) & 0xff) << 8) | ((min) & 0xff))
    841 
    842 #define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_INFO_VERSION_0_1 AUDIO_MAKE_OFFLOAD_INFO_VERSION(0, 1)
    843 #define AUDIO_OFFLOAD_INFO_VERSION_CURRENT AUDIO_OFFLOAD_INFO_VERSION_0_1
    844 
    845 static const audio_offload_info_t AUDIO_INFO_INITIALIZER = {
    846     version: AUDIO_OFFLOAD_INFO_VERSION_CURRENT,
    847     size: sizeof(audio_offload_info_t),
    848     sample_rate: 0,
    849     channel_mask: 0,
    850     format: AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT,
    851     stream_type: AUDIO_STREAM_VOICE_CALL,
    852     bit_rate: 0,
    853     duration_us: 0,
    854     has_video: false,
    855     is_streaming: false
    856 };
    857 
    858 /* common audio stream configuration parameters
    859  * You should memset() the entire structure to zero before use to
    860  * ensure forward compatibility
    861  */
    862 struct audio_config {
    863     uint32_t sample_rate;
    864     audio_channel_mask_t channel_mask;
    865     audio_format_t  format;
    866     audio_offload_info_t offload_info;
    867     size_t frame_count;
    868 };
    869 typedef struct audio_config audio_config_t;
    870 
    871 static const audio_config_t AUDIO_CONFIG_INITIALIZER = {
    872     sample_rate: 0,
    873     channel_mask: AUDIO_CHANNEL_NONE,
    874     format: AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT,
    875     offload_info: {
    876         version: AUDIO_OFFLOAD_INFO_VERSION_CURRENT,
    877         size: sizeof(audio_offload_info_t),
    878         sample_rate: 0,
    879         channel_mask: 0,
    880         format: AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT,
    881         stream_type: AUDIO_STREAM_VOICE_CALL,
    882         bit_rate: 0,
    883         duration_us: 0,
    884         has_video: false,
    885         is_streaming: false
    886     },
    887     frame_count: 0,
    888 };
    889 
    890 struct audio_config_base {
    891     uint32_t sample_rate;
    892     audio_channel_mask_t channel_mask;
    893     audio_format_t  format;
    894 };
    895 
    896 typedef struct audio_config_base audio_config_base_t;
    897 
    898 static const audio_config_base_t AUDIO_CONFIG_BASE_INITIALIZER = {
    899     sample_rate: 0,
    900     channel_mask: AUDIO_CHANNEL_NONE,
    901     format: AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT
    902 };
    903 
    904 /* audio hw module handle functions or structures referencing a module */
    905 typedef enum {
    906     AUDIO_MODULE_HANDLE_NONE = 0,
    907 } audio_module_handle_t;
    908 
    909 /******************************
    910  *  Volume control
    911  *****************************/
    912 
    913 /* If the audio hardware supports gain control on some audio paths,
    914  * the platform can expose them in the audio_policy.conf file. The audio HAL
    915  * will then implement gain control functions that will use the following data
    916  * structures. */
    917 
    918 /* Type of gain control exposed by an audio port */
    919 #define AUDIO_GAIN_MODE_JOINT     0x1 /* supports joint channel gain control */
    920 #define AUDIO_GAIN_MODE_CHANNELS  0x2 /* supports separate channel gain control */
    921 #define AUDIO_GAIN_MODE_RAMP      0x4 /* supports gain ramps */
    922 
    923 typedef uint32_t audio_gain_mode_t;
    924 
    925 
    926 /* An audio_gain struct is a representation of a gain stage.
    927  * A gain stage is always attached to an audio port. */
    928 struct audio_gain  {
    929     audio_gain_mode_t    mode;          /* e.g. AUDIO_GAIN_MODE_JOINT */
    930     audio_channel_mask_t channel_mask;  /* channels which gain an be controlled.
    931                                            N/A if AUDIO_GAIN_MODE_CHANNELS is not supported */
    932     int                  min_value;     /* minimum gain value in millibels */
    933     int                  max_value;     /* maximum gain value in millibels */
    934     int                  default_value; /* default gain value in millibels */
    935     unsigned int         step_value;    /* gain step in millibels */
    936     unsigned int         min_ramp_ms;   /* minimum ramp duration in ms */
    937     unsigned int         max_ramp_ms;   /* maximum ramp duration in ms */
    938 };
    939 
    940 /* The gain configuration structure is used to get or set the gain values of a
    941  * given port */
    942 struct audio_gain_config  {
    943     int                  index;             /* index of the corresponding audio_gain in the
    944                                                audio_port gains[] table */
    945     audio_gain_mode_t    mode;              /* mode requested for this command */
    946     audio_channel_mask_t channel_mask;      /* channels which gain value follows.
    947                                                N/A in joint mode */
    948 
    949     // note this "8" is not FCC_8, so it won't need to be changed for > 8 channels
    950     int                  values[sizeof(audio_channel_mask_t) * 8]; /* gain values in millibels
    951                                                for each channel ordered from LSb to MSb in
    952                                                channel mask. The number of values is 1 in joint
    953                                                mode or popcount(channel_mask) */
    954     unsigned int         ramp_duration_ms; /* ramp duration in ms */
    955 };
    956 
    957 /******************************
    958  *  Routing control
    959  *****************************/
    960 
    961 /* Types defined here are used to describe an audio source or sink at internal
    962  * framework interfaces (audio policy, patch panel) or at the audio HAL.
    963  * Sink and sources are grouped in a concept of audio port representing an
    964  * audio end point at the edge of the system managed by the module exposing
    965  * the interface. */
    966 
    967 /* Audio port role: either source or sink */
    968 typedef enum {
    969     AUDIO_PORT_ROLE_NONE,
    970     AUDIO_PORT_ROLE_SOURCE,
    971     AUDIO_PORT_ROLE_SINK,
    972 } audio_port_role_t;
    973 
    974 /* Audio port type indicates if it is a session (e.g AudioTrack),
    975  * a mix (e.g PlaybackThread output) or a physical device
    976  * (e.g AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER) */
    977 typedef enum {
    978     AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_NONE,
    979     AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_DEVICE,
    980     AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_MIX,
    981     AUDIO_PORT_TYPE_SESSION,
    982 } audio_port_type_t;
    983 
    984 /* Each port has a unique ID or handle allocated by policy manager */
    985 typedef int audio_port_handle_t;
    986 #define AUDIO_PORT_HANDLE_NONE 0
    987 
    988 /* the maximum length for the human-readable device name */
    989 #define AUDIO_PORT_MAX_NAME_LEN 128
    990 
    991 /* maximum audio device address length */
    992 #define AUDIO_DEVICE_MAX_ADDRESS_LEN 32
    993 
    994 /* extension for audio port configuration structure when the audio port is a
    995  * hardware device */
    996 struct audio_port_config_device_ext {
    997     audio_module_handle_t hw_module;                /* module the device is attached to */
    998     audio_devices_t       type;                     /* device type (e.g AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER) */
    999     char                  address[AUDIO_DEVICE_MAX_ADDRESS_LEN]; /* device address. "" if N/A */
   1000 };
   1001 
   1002 /* extension for audio port configuration structure when the audio port is a
   1003  * sub mix */
   1004 struct audio_port_config_mix_ext {
   1005     audio_module_handle_t hw_module;    /* module the stream is attached to */
   1006     audio_io_handle_t handle;           /* I/O handle of the input/output stream */
   1007     union {
   1008         //TODO: change use case for output streams: use strategy and mixer attributes
   1009         audio_stream_type_t stream;
   1010         audio_source_t      source;
   1011     } usecase;
   1012 };
   1013 
   1014 /* extension for audio port configuration structure when the audio port is an
   1015  * audio session */
   1016 struct audio_port_config_session_ext {
   1017     audio_session_t   session; /* audio session */
   1018 };
   1019 
   1020 /* Flags indicating which fields are to be considered in struct audio_port_config */
   1021 #define AUDIO_PORT_CONFIG_SAMPLE_RATE  0x1
   1022 #define AUDIO_PORT_CONFIG_CHANNEL_MASK 0x2
   1023 #define AUDIO_PORT_CONFIG_FORMAT       0x4
   1024 #define AUDIO_PORT_CONFIG_GAIN         0x8
   1025 #define AUDIO_PORT_CONFIG_ALL (AUDIO_PORT_CONFIG_SAMPLE_RATE | \
   1026                                AUDIO_PORT_CONFIG_CHANNEL_MASK | \
   1027                                AUDIO_PORT_CONFIG_FORMAT | \
   1028                                AUDIO_PORT_CONFIG_GAIN)
   1029 
   1030 /* audio port configuration structure used to specify a particular configuration of
   1031  * an audio port */
   1032 struct audio_port_config {
   1033     audio_port_handle_t      id;           /* port unique ID */
   1034     audio_port_role_t        role;         /* sink or source */
   1035     audio_port_type_t        type;         /* device, mix ... */
   1036     unsigned int             config_mask;  /* e.g AUDIO_PORT_CONFIG_ALL */
   1037     unsigned int             sample_rate;  /* sampling rate in Hz */
   1038     audio_channel_mask_t     channel_mask; /* channel mask if applicable */
   1039     audio_format_t           format;       /* format if applicable */
   1040     struct audio_gain_config gain;         /* gain to apply if applicable */
   1041     union {
   1042         struct audio_port_config_device_ext  device;  /* device specific info */
   1043         struct audio_port_config_mix_ext     mix;     /* mix specific info */
   1044         struct audio_port_config_session_ext session; /* session specific info */
   1045     } ext;
   1046 };
   1047 
   1048 
   1049 /* max number of sampling rates in audio port */
   1050 #define AUDIO_PORT_MAX_SAMPLING_RATES 16
   1051 /* max number of channel masks in audio port */
   1052 #define AUDIO_PORT_MAX_CHANNEL_MASKS 16
   1053 /* max number of audio formats in audio port */
   1054 #define AUDIO_PORT_MAX_FORMATS 16
   1055 /* max number of gain controls in audio port */
   1056 #define AUDIO_PORT_MAX_GAINS 16
   1057 
   1058 /* extension for audio port structure when the audio port is a hardware device */
   1059 struct audio_port_device_ext {
   1060     audio_module_handle_t hw_module;    /* module the device is attached to */
   1061     audio_devices_t       type;         /* device type (e.g AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPEAKER) */
   1062     char                  address[AUDIO_DEVICE_MAX_ADDRESS_LEN];
   1063 };
   1064 
   1065 /* Latency class of the audio mix */
   1066 typedef enum {
   1067     AUDIO_LATENCY_LOW,
   1068     AUDIO_LATENCY_NORMAL,
   1069 } audio_mix_latency_class_t;
   1070 
   1071 /* extension for audio port structure when the audio port is a sub mix */
   1072 struct audio_port_mix_ext {
   1073     audio_module_handle_t     hw_module;     /* module the stream is attached to */
   1074     audio_io_handle_t         handle;        /* I/O handle of the input.output stream */
   1075     audio_mix_latency_class_t latency_class; /* latency class */
   1076     // other attributes: routing strategies
   1077 };
   1078 
   1079 /* extension for audio port structure when the audio port is an audio session */
   1080 struct audio_port_session_ext {
   1081     audio_session_t   session; /* audio session */
   1082 };
   1083 
   1084 struct audio_port {
   1085     audio_port_handle_t      id;                /* port unique ID */
   1086     audio_port_role_t        role;              /* sink or source */
   1087     audio_port_type_t        type;              /* device, mix ... */
   1088     char                     name[AUDIO_PORT_MAX_NAME_LEN];
   1089     unsigned int             num_sample_rates;  /* number of sampling rates in following array */
   1090     unsigned int             sample_rates[AUDIO_PORT_MAX_SAMPLING_RATES];
   1091     unsigned int             num_channel_masks; /* number of channel masks in following array */
   1092     audio_channel_mask_t     channel_masks[AUDIO_PORT_MAX_CHANNEL_MASKS];
   1093     unsigned int             num_formats;       /* number of formats in following array */
   1094     audio_format_t           formats[AUDIO_PORT_MAX_FORMATS];
   1095     unsigned int             num_gains;         /* number of gains in following array */
   1096     struct audio_gain        gains[AUDIO_PORT_MAX_GAINS];
   1097     struct audio_port_config active_config;     /* current audio port configuration */
   1098     union {
   1099         struct audio_port_device_ext  device;
   1100         struct audio_port_mix_ext     mix;
   1101         struct audio_port_session_ext session;
   1102     } ext;
   1103 };
   1104 
   1105 /* An audio patch represents a connection between one or more source ports and
   1106  * one or more sink ports. Patches are connected and disconnected by audio policy manager or by
   1107  * applications via framework APIs.
   1108  * Each patch is identified by a handle at the interface used to create that patch. For instance,
   1109  * when a patch is created by the audio HAL, the HAL allocates and returns a handle.
   1110  * This handle is unique to a given audio HAL hardware module.
   1111  * But the same patch receives another system wide unique handle allocated by the framework.
   1112  * This unique handle is used for all transactions inside the framework.
   1113  */
   1114 typedef enum {
   1115     AUDIO_PATCH_HANDLE_NONE = 0,
   1116 } audio_patch_handle_t;
   1117 
   1118 #define AUDIO_PATCH_PORTS_MAX   16
   1119 
   1120 struct audio_patch {
   1121     audio_patch_handle_t id;            /* patch unique ID */
   1122     unsigned int      num_sources;      /* number of sources in following array */
   1123     struct audio_port_config sources[AUDIO_PATCH_PORTS_MAX];
   1124     unsigned int      num_sinks;        /* number of sinks in following array */
   1125     struct audio_port_config sinks[AUDIO_PATCH_PORTS_MAX];
   1126 };
   1127 
   1128 
   1129 
   1130 /* a HW synchronization source returned by the audio HAL */
   1131 typedef uint32_t audio_hw_sync_t;
   1132 
   1133 /* an invalid HW synchronization source indicating an error */
   1134 #define AUDIO_HW_SYNC_INVALID 0
   1135 
   1136 static inline bool audio_is_output_device(audio_devices_t device)
   1137 {
   1138     if (((device & AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN) == 0) &&
   1139             (popcount(device) == 1) && ((device & ~AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL) == 0))
   1140         return true;
   1141     else
   1142         return false;
   1143 }
   1144 
   1145 static inline bool audio_is_input_device(audio_devices_t device)
   1146 {
   1147     if ((device & AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN) != 0) {
   1148         device &= ~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN;
   1149         if ((popcount(device) == 1) && ((device & ~AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ALL) == 0))
   1150             return true;
   1151     }
   1152     return false;
   1153 }
   1154 
   1155 static inline bool audio_is_output_devices(audio_devices_t device)
   1156 {
   1157     return (device & AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN) == 0;
   1158 }
   1159 
   1160 static inline bool audio_is_a2dp_in_device(audio_devices_t device)
   1161 {
   1162     if ((device & AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN) != 0) {
   1163         device &= ~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN;
   1164         if ((popcount(device) == 1) && (device & AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BLUETOOTH_A2DP))
   1165             return true;
   1166     }
   1167     return false;
   1168 }
   1169 
   1170 static inline bool audio_is_a2dp_out_device(audio_devices_t device)
   1171 {
   1172     if ((popcount(device) == 1) && (device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL_A2DP))
   1173         return true;
   1174     else
   1175         return false;
   1176 }
   1177 
   1178 // Deprecated - use audio_is_a2dp_out_device() instead
   1179 static inline bool audio_is_a2dp_device(audio_devices_t device)
   1180 {
   1181     return audio_is_a2dp_out_device(device);
   1182 }
   1183 
   1184 static inline bool audio_is_bluetooth_sco_device(audio_devices_t device)
   1185 {
   1186     if ((device & AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN) == 0) {
   1187         if ((popcount(device) == 1) && ((device & ~AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL_SCO) == 0))
   1188             return true;
   1189     } else {
   1190         device &= ~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN;
   1191         if ((popcount(device) == 1) && ((device & ~AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BLUETOOTH_SCO_HEADSET) == 0))
   1192             return true;
   1193     }
   1194 
   1195     return false;
   1196 }
   1197 
   1198 static inline bool audio_is_usb_out_device(audio_devices_t device)
   1199 {
   1200     return ((popcount(device) == 1) && (device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL_USB));
   1201 }
   1202 
   1203 static inline bool audio_is_usb_in_device(audio_devices_t device)
   1204 {
   1205     if ((device & AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN) != 0) {
   1206         device &= ~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN;
   1207         if (popcount(device) == 1 && (device & AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ALL_USB) != 0)
   1208             return true;
   1209     }
   1210     return false;
   1211 }
   1212 
   1213 /* OBSOLETE - use audio_is_usb_out_device() instead. */
   1214 static inline bool audio_is_usb_device(audio_devices_t device)
   1215 {
   1216     return audio_is_usb_out_device(device);
   1217 }
   1218 
   1219 static inline bool audio_is_remote_submix_device(audio_devices_t device)
   1220 {
   1221     if ((audio_is_output_devices(device) &&
   1222          (device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_REMOTE_SUBMIX) == AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_REMOTE_SUBMIX)
   1223         || (!audio_is_output_devices(device) &&
   1224          (device & AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_REMOTE_SUBMIX) == AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_REMOTE_SUBMIX))
   1225         return true;
   1226     else
   1227         return false;
   1228 }
   1229 
   1230 /* Returns true if:
   1231  *  representation is valid, and
   1232  *  there is at least one channel bit set which _could_ correspond to an input channel, and
   1233  *  there are no channel bits set which could _not_ correspond to an input channel.
   1234  * Otherwise returns false.
   1235  */
   1236 static inline bool audio_is_input_channel(audio_channel_mask_t channel)
   1237 {
   1238     uint32_t bits = audio_channel_mask_get_bits(channel);
   1239     switch (audio_channel_mask_get_representation(channel)) {
   1240     case AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_POSITION:
   1241         if (bits & ~AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_ALL) {
   1242             bits = 0;
   1243         }
   1244         // fall through
   1245     case AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_INDEX:
   1246         return bits != 0;
   1247     default:
   1248         return false;
   1249     }
   1250 }
   1251 
   1252 /* Returns true if:
   1253  *  representation is valid, and
   1254  *  there is at least one channel bit set which _could_ correspond to an output channel, and
   1255  *  there are no channel bits set which could _not_ correspond to an output channel.
   1256  * Otherwise returns false.
   1257  */
   1258 static inline bool audio_is_output_channel(audio_channel_mask_t channel)
   1259 {
   1260     uint32_t bits = audio_channel_mask_get_bits(channel);
   1261     switch (audio_channel_mask_get_representation(channel)) {
   1262     case AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_POSITION:
   1263         if (bits & ~AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_ALL) {
   1264             bits = 0;
   1265         }
   1266         // fall through
   1267     case AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_INDEX:
   1268         return bits != 0;
   1269     default:
   1270         return false;
   1271     }
   1272 }
   1273 
   1274 /* Returns the number of channels from an input channel mask,
   1275  * used in the context of audio input or recording.
   1276  * If a channel bit is set which could _not_ correspond to an input channel,
   1277  * it is excluded from the count.
   1278  * Returns zero if the representation is invalid.
   1279  */
   1280 static inline uint32_t audio_channel_count_from_in_mask(audio_channel_mask_t channel)
   1281 {
   1282     uint32_t bits = audio_channel_mask_get_bits(channel);
   1283     switch (audio_channel_mask_get_representation(channel)) {
   1284     case AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_POSITION:
   1285         // TODO: We can now merge with from_out_mask and remove anding
   1286         bits &= AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_ALL;
   1287         // fall through
   1288     case AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_INDEX:
   1289         return popcount(bits);
   1290     default:
   1291         return 0;
   1292     }
   1293 }
   1294 
   1295 /* Returns the number of channels from an output channel mask,
   1296  * used in the context of audio output or playback.
   1297  * If a channel bit is set which could _not_ correspond to an output channel,
   1298  * it is excluded from the count.
   1299  * Returns zero if the representation is invalid.
   1300  */
   1301 static inline uint32_t audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(audio_channel_mask_t channel)
   1302 {
   1303     uint32_t bits = audio_channel_mask_get_bits(channel);
   1304     switch (audio_channel_mask_get_representation(channel)) {
   1305     case AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_POSITION:
   1306         // TODO: We can now merge with from_in_mask and remove anding
   1307         bits &= AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_ALL;
   1308         // fall through
   1309     case AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_INDEX:
   1310         return popcount(bits);
   1311     default:
   1312         return 0;
   1313     }
   1314 }
   1315 
   1316 /* Derive a channel mask for index assignment from a channel count.
   1317  * Returns the matching channel mask,
   1318  * or AUDIO_CHANNEL_NONE if the channel count is zero,
   1319  * or AUDIO_CHANNEL_INVALID if the channel count exceeds AUDIO_CHANNEL_COUNT_MAX.
   1320  */
   1321 static inline audio_channel_mask_t audio_channel_mask_for_index_assignment_from_count(
   1322         uint32_t channel_count)
   1323 {
   1324     if (channel_count == 0) {
   1325         return AUDIO_CHANNEL_NONE;
   1326     }
   1327     if (channel_count > AUDIO_CHANNEL_COUNT_MAX) {
   1328         return AUDIO_CHANNEL_INVALID;
   1329     }
   1330     uint32_t bits = (1 << channel_count) - 1;
   1331     return audio_channel_mask_from_representation_and_bits(
   1332             AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_INDEX, bits);
   1333 }
   1334 
   1335 /* Derive an output channel mask for position assignment from a channel count.
   1336  * This is to be used when the content channel mask is unknown. The 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 channel
   1337  * cases are mapped to the standard game/home-theater layouts, but note that 4 is mapped to quad,
   1338  * and not stereo + FC + mono surround. A channel count of 3 is arbitrarily mapped to stereo + FC
   1339  * for continuity with stereo.
   1340  * Returns the matching channel mask,
   1341  * or AUDIO_CHANNEL_NONE if the channel count is zero,
   1342  * or AUDIO_CHANNEL_INVALID if the channel count exceeds that of the
   1343  * configurations for which a default output channel mask is defined.
   1344  */
   1345 static inline audio_channel_mask_t audio_channel_out_mask_from_count(uint32_t channel_count)
   1346 {
   1347     uint32_t bits;
   1348     switch (channel_count) {
   1349     case 0:
   1350         return AUDIO_CHANNEL_NONE;
   1351     case 1:
   1352         bits = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_MONO;
   1353         break;
   1354     case 2:
   1355         bits = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO;
   1356         break;
   1357     case 3:
   1358         bits = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_STEREO | AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_CENTER;
   1359         break;
   1360     case 4: // 4.0
   1361         bits = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_QUAD;
   1362         break;
   1363     case 5: // 5.0
   1364         bits = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_QUAD | AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_FRONT_CENTER;
   1365         break;
   1366     case 6: // 5.1
   1367         bits = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1;
   1368         break;
   1369     case 7: // 6.1
   1370         bits = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_5POINT1 | AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_BACK_CENTER;
   1371         break;
   1372     case 8:
   1373         bits = AUDIO_CHANNEL_OUT_7POINT1;
   1374         break;
   1375     // FIXME FCC_8
   1376     default:
   1377         return AUDIO_CHANNEL_INVALID;
   1378     }
   1379     return audio_channel_mask_from_representation_and_bits(
   1380             AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_POSITION, bits);
   1381 }
   1382 
   1383 /* Derive a default input channel mask from a channel count.
   1384  * Assumes a position mask for mono and stereo, or an index mask for channel counts > 2.
   1385  * Returns the matching channel mask,
   1386  * or AUDIO_CHANNEL_NONE if the channel count is zero,
   1387  * or AUDIO_CHANNEL_INVALID if the channel count exceeds that of the
   1388  * configurations for which a default input channel mask is defined.
   1389  */
   1390 static inline audio_channel_mask_t audio_channel_in_mask_from_count(uint32_t channel_count)
   1391 {
   1392     uint32_t bits;
   1393     switch (channel_count) {
   1394     case 0:
   1395         return AUDIO_CHANNEL_NONE;
   1396     case 1:
   1397         bits = AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_MONO;
   1398         break;
   1399     case 2:
   1400         bits = AUDIO_CHANNEL_IN_STEREO;
   1401         break;
   1402     case 3:
   1403     case 4:
   1404     case 5:
   1405     case 6:
   1406     case 7:
   1407     case 8:
   1408         // FIXME FCC_8
   1409         return audio_channel_mask_for_index_assignment_from_count(channel_count);
   1410     default:
   1411         return AUDIO_CHANNEL_INVALID;
   1412     }
   1413     return audio_channel_mask_from_representation_and_bits(
   1414             AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_POSITION, bits);
   1415 }
   1416 
   1417 static inline bool audio_is_valid_format(audio_format_t format)
   1418 {
   1419     switch (format & AUDIO_FORMAT_MAIN_MASK) {
   1420     case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM:
   1421         switch (format) {
   1422         case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
   1423         case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_8_BIT:
   1424         case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_32_BIT:
   1425         case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_8_24_BIT:
   1426         case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
   1427         case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_24_BIT_PACKED:
   1428             return true;
   1429         default:
   1430             return false;
   1431         }
   1432         /* not reached */
   1433     case AUDIO_FORMAT_MP3:
   1434     case AUDIO_FORMAT_AMR_NB:
   1435     case AUDIO_FORMAT_AMR_WB:
   1436     case AUDIO_FORMAT_AAC:
   1437     case AUDIO_FORMAT_HE_AAC_V1:
   1438     case AUDIO_FORMAT_HE_AAC_V2:
   1439     case AUDIO_FORMAT_VORBIS:
   1440     case AUDIO_FORMAT_OPUS:
   1441     case AUDIO_FORMAT_AC3:
   1442     case AUDIO_FORMAT_E_AC3:
   1443     case AUDIO_FORMAT_DTS:
   1444     case AUDIO_FORMAT_DTS_HD:
   1445     case AUDIO_FORMAT_IEC61937:
   1446     case AUDIO_FORMAT_DOLBY_TRUEHD:
   1447         return true;
   1448     default:
   1449         return false;
   1450     }
   1451 }
   1452 
   1453 /**
   1454  * Extract the primary format, eg. PCM, AC3, etc.
   1455  */
   1456 static inline audio_format_t audio_get_main_format(audio_format_t format)
   1457 {
   1458     return (audio_format_t)(format & AUDIO_FORMAT_MAIN_MASK);
   1459 }
   1460 
   1461 /**
   1462  * Is the data plain PCM samples that can be scaled and mixed?
   1463  */
   1464 static inline bool audio_is_linear_pcm(audio_format_t format)
   1465 {
   1466     return (audio_get_main_format(format) == AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM);
   1467 }
   1468 
   1469 /**
   1470  * For this format, is the number of PCM audio frames directly proportional
   1471  * to the number of data bytes?
   1472  *
   1473  * In other words, is the format transported as PCM audio samples,
   1474  * but not necessarily scalable or mixable.
   1475  * This returns true for real PCM, but also for AUDIO_FORMAT_IEC61937,
   1476  * which is transported as 16 bit PCM audio, but where the encoded data
   1477  * cannot be mixed or scaled.
   1478  */
   1479 static inline bool audio_has_proportional_frames(audio_format_t format)
   1480 {
   1481     audio_format_t mainFormat = audio_get_main_format(format);
   1482     return (mainFormat == AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM
   1483             || mainFormat == AUDIO_FORMAT_IEC61937);
   1484 }
   1485 
   1486 static inline size_t audio_bytes_per_sample(audio_format_t format)
   1487 {
   1488     size_t size = 0;
   1489 
   1490     switch (format) {
   1491     case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_32_BIT:
   1492     case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_8_24_BIT:
   1493         size = sizeof(int32_t);
   1494         break;
   1495     case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_24_BIT_PACKED:
   1496         size = sizeof(uint8_t) * 3;
   1497         break;
   1498     case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
   1499     case AUDIO_FORMAT_IEC61937:
   1500         size = sizeof(int16_t);
   1501         break;
   1502     case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_8_BIT:
   1503         size = sizeof(uint8_t);
   1504         break;
   1505     case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
   1506         size = sizeof(float);
   1507         break;
   1508     default:
   1509         break;
   1510     }
   1511     return size;
   1512 }
   1513 
   1514 /* converts device address to string sent to audio HAL via set_parameters */
   1515 static inline char *audio_device_address_to_parameter(audio_devices_t device, const char *address)
   1516 {
   1517     const size_t kSize = AUDIO_DEVICE_MAX_ADDRESS_LEN + sizeof("a2dp_sink_address=");
   1518     char param[kSize];
   1519 
   1520     if (device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL_A2DP)
   1521         snprintf(param, kSize, "%s=%s", "a2dp_sink_address", address);
   1522     else if (device & AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_REMOTE_SUBMIX)
   1523         snprintf(param, kSize, "%s=%s", "mix", address);
   1524     else
   1525         snprintf(param, kSize, "%s", address);
   1526 
   1527     return strdup(param);
   1528 }
   1529 
   1530 static inline bool audio_device_is_digital(audio_devices_t device) {
   1531     if ((device & AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN) != 0) {
   1532         // input
   1533         return (~AUDIO_DEVICE_BIT_IN & device & (AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_ALL_USB |
   1534                           AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_HDMI |
   1535                           AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_SPDIF |
   1536                           AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_IP |
   1537                           AUDIO_DEVICE_IN_BUS)) != 0;
   1538     } else {
   1539         // output
   1540         return (device & (AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_ALL_USB |
   1541                           AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_HDMI |
   1542                           AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_HDMI_ARC |
   1543                           AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_SPDIF |
   1544                           AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_IP |
   1545                           AUDIO_DEVICE_OUT_BUS)) != 0;
   1546     }
   1547 }
   1548 
   1549 __END_DECLS
   1550 
   1551 #endif  // ANDROID_AUDIO_CORE_H
   1552