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      1 /*
      2  *  Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
      3  *
      4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
      5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
      6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
      7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
      8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
      9  */
     10 
     11 #include <limits.h>
     12 #include <math.h>
     13 #include <stdio.h>
     14 
     15 #include "./vpx_config.h"
     16 #include "./vpx_dsp_rtcd.h"
     17 
     18 #include "vpx_dsp/vpx_dsp_common.h"
     19 #include "vpx_mem/vpx_mem.h"
     20 #include "vpx_ports/mem.h"
     21 
     22 #include "vp9/common/vp9_common.h"
     23 #include "vp9/common/vp9_reconinter.h"
     24 
     25 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_encoder.h"
     26 #include "vp9/encoder/vp9_mcomp.h"
     27 
     28 // #define NEW_DIAMOND_SEARCH
     29 
     30 static INLINE const uint8_t *get_buf_from_mv(const struct buf_2d *buf,
     31                                              const MV *mv) {
     32   return &buf->buf[mv->row * buf->stride + mv->col];
     33 }
     34 
     35 void vp9_set_mv_search_range(MACROBLOCK *x, const MV *mv) {
     36   int col_min = (mv->col >> 3) - MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL + (mv->col & 7 ? 1 : 0);
     37   int row_min = (mv->row >> 3) - MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL + (mv->row & 7 ? 1 : 0);
     38   int col_max = (mv->col >> 3) + MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL;
     39   int row_max = (mv->row >> 3) + MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL;
     40 
     41   col_min = VPXMAX(col_min, (MV_LOW >> 3) + 1);
     42   row_min = VPXMAX(row_min, (MV_LOW >> 3) + 1);
     43   col_max = VPXMIN(col_max, (MV_UPP >> 3) - 1);
     44   row_max = VPXMIN(row_max, (MV_UPP >> 3) - 1);
     45 
     46   // Get intersection of UMV window and valid MV window to reduce # of checks
     47   // in diamond search.
     48   if (x->mv_col_min < col_min)
     49     x->mv_col_min = col_min;
     50   if (x->mv_col_max > col_max)
     51     x->mv_col_max = col_max;
     52   if (x->mv_row_min < row_min)
     53     x->mv_row_min = row_min;
     54   if (x->mv_row_max > row_max)
     55     x->mv_row_max = row_max;
     56 }
     57 
     58 int vp9_init_search_range(int size) {
     59   int sr = 0;
     60   // Minimum search size no matter what the passed in value.
     61   size = VPXMAX(16, size);
     62 
     63   while ((size << sr) < MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL)
     64     sr++;
     65 
     66   sr = VPXMIN(sr, MAX_MVSEARCH_STEPS - 2);
     67   return sr;
     68 }
     69 
     70 static INLINE int mv_cost(const MV *mv,
     71                           const int *joint_cost, int *const comp_cost[2]) {
     72   return joint_cost[vp9_get_mv_joint(mv)] +
     73              comp_cost[0][mv->row] + comp_cost[1][mv->col];
     74 }
     75 
     76 int vp9_mv_bit_cost(const MV *mv, const MV *ref,
     77                     const int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2], int weight) {
     78   const MV diff = { mv->row - ref->row,
     79                     mv->col - ref->col };
     80   return ROUND_POWER_OF_TWO(mv_cost(&diff, mvjcost, mvcost) * weight, 7);
     81 }
     82 
     83 static int mv_err_cost(const MV *mv, const MV *ref,
     84                        const int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
     85                        int error_per_bit) {
     86   if (mvcost) {
     87     const MV diff = { mv->row - ref->row,
     88                       mv->col - ref->col };
     89     return ROUND_POWER_OF_TWO(mv_cost(&diff, mvjcost, mvcost) *
     90                                   error_per_bit, 13);
     91   }
     92   return 0;
     93 }
     94 
     95 static int mvsad_err_cost(const MACROBLOCK *x, const MV *mv, const MV *ref,
     96                           int error_per_bit) {
     97   const MV diff = { mv->row - ref->row,
     98                     mv->col - ref->col };
     99   return ROUND_POWER_OF_TWO(mv_cost(&diff, x->nmvjointsadcost,
    100                                     x->nmvsadcost) * error_per_bit, 8);
    101 }
    102 
    103 void vp9_init_dsmotion_compensation(search_site_config *cfg, int stride) {
    104   int len, ss_count = 1;
    105 
    106   cfg->ss[0].mv.col = cfg->ss[0].mv.row = 0;
    107   cfg->ss[0].offset = 0;
    108 
    109   for (len = MAX_FIRST_STEP; len > 0; len /= 2) {
    110     // Generate offsets for 4 search sites per step.
    111     const MV ss_mvs[] = {{-len, 0}, {len, 0}, {0, -len}, {0, len}};
    112     int i;
    113     for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
    114       search_site *const ss = &cfg->ss[ss_count++];
    115       ss->mv = ss_mvs[i];
    116       ss->offset = ss->mv.row * stride + ss->mv.col;
    117     }
    118   }
    119 
    120   cfg->ss_count = ss_count;
    121   cfg->searches_per_step = 4;
    122 }
    123 
    124 void vp9_init3smotion_compensation(search_site_config *cfg, int stride) {
    125   int len, ss_count = 1;
    126 
    127   cfg->ss[0].mv.col = cfg->ss[0].mv.row = 0;
    128   cfg->ss[0].offset = 0;
    129 
    130   for (len = MAX_FIRST_STEP; len > 0; len /= 2) {
    131     // Generate offsets for 8 search sites per step.
    132     const MV ss_mvs[8] = {
    133       {-len,  0  }, {len,  0  }, { 0,   -len}, {0,    len},
    134       {-len, -len}, {-len, len}, {len,  -len}, {len,  len}
    135     };
    136     int i;
    137     for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
    138       search_site *const ss = &cfg->ss[ss_count++];
    139       ss->mv = ss_mvs[i];
    140       ss->offset = ss->mv.row * stride + ss->mv.col;
    141     }
    142   }
    143 
    144   cfg->ss_count = ss_count;
    145   cfg->searches_per_step = 8;
    146 }
    147 
    148 /*
    149  * To avoid the penalty for crossing cache-line read, preload the reference
    150  * area in a small buffer, which is aligned to make sure there won't be crossing
    151  * cache-line read while reading from this buffer. This reduced the cpu
    152  * cycles spent on reading ref data in sub-pixel filter functions.
    153  * TODO: Currently, since sub-pixel search range here is -3 ~ 3, copy 22 rows x
    154  * 32 cols area that is enough for 16x16 macroblock. Later, for SPLITMV, we
    155  * could reduce the area.
    156  */
    157 
    158 /* estimated cost of a motion vector (r,c) */
    159 #define MVC(r, c)                                       \
    160     (mvcost ?                                           \
    161      ((mvjcost[((r) != rr) * 2 + ((c) != rc)] +         \
    162        mvcost[0][((r) - rr)] + mvcost[1][((c) - rc)]) * \
    163       error_per_bit + 4096) >> 13 : 0)
    164 
    165 
    166 // convert motion vector component to offset for sv[a]f calc
    167 static INLINE int sp(int x) {
    168   return x & 7;
    169 }
    170 
    171 static INLINE const uint8_t *pre(const uint8_t *buf, int stride, int r, int c) {
    172   return &buf[(r >> 3) * stride + (c >> 3)];
    173 }
    174 
    175 /* checks if (r, c) has better score than previous best */
    176 #define CHECK_BETTER(v, r, c) \
    177   if (c >= minc && c <= maxc && r >= minr && r <= maxr) {              \
    178     if (second_pred == NULL)                                           \
    179       thismse = vfp->svf(pre(y, y_stride, r, c), y_stride, sp(c), sp(r), z, \
    180                              src_stride, &sse);                        \
    181     else                                                               \
    182       thismse = vfp->svaf(pre(y, y_stride, r, c), y_stride, sp(c), sp(r), \
    183                               z, src_stride, &sse, second_pred);       \
    184     if ((v = MVC(r, c) + thismse) < besterr) {                         \
    185       besterr = v;                                                     \
    186       br = r;                                                          \
    187       bc = c;                                                          \
    188       *distortion = thismse;                                           \
    189       *sse1 = sse;                                                     \
    190     }                                                                  \
    191   } else {                                                             \
    192     v = INT_MAX;                                                       \
    193   }
    194 
    195 #define FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS                              \
    196   {                                                     \
    197     unsigned int left, right, up, down, diag;           \
    198     CHECK_BETTER(left, tr, tc - hstep);                 \
    199     CHECK_BETTER(right, tr, tc + hstep);                \
    200     CHECK_BETTER(up, tr - hstep, tc);                   \
    201     CHECK_BETTER(down, tr + hstep, tc);                 \
    202     whichdir = (left < right ? 0 : 1) +                 \
    203                (up < down ? 0 : 2);                     \
    204     switch (whichdir) {                                 \
    205       case 0:                                           \
    206         CHECK_BETTER(diag, tr - hstep, tc - hstep);     \
    207         break;                                          \
    208       case 1:                                           \
    209         CHECK_BETTER(diag, tr - hstep, tc + hstep);     \
    210         break;                                          \
    211       case 2:                                           \
    212         CHECK_BETTER(diag, tr + hstep, tc - hstep);     \
    213         break;                                          \
    214       case 3:                                           \
    215         CHECK_BETTER(diag, tr + hstep, tc + hstep);     \
    216         break;                                          \
    217     }                                                   \
    218   }
    219 
    220 #define SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS                             \
    221   {                                                     \
    222     int kr, kc;                                         \
    223     unsigned int second;                                \
    224     if (tr != br && tc != bc) {                         \
    225       kr = br - tr;                                     \
    226       kc = bc - tc;                                     \
    227       CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + kr, tc + 2 * kc);       \
    228       CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + 2 * kr, tc + kc);       \
    229     } else if (tr == br && tc != bc) {                  \
    230       kc = bc - tc;                                     \
    231       CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + hstep, tc + 2 * kc);    \
    232       CHECK_BETTER(second, tr - hstep, tc + 2 * kc);    \
    233       switch (whichdir) {                               \
    234         case 0:                                         \
    235         case 1:                                         \
    236           CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + hstep, tc + kc);    \
    237           break;                                        \
    238         case 2:                                         \
    239         case 3:                                         \
    240           CHECK_BETTER(second, tr - hstep, tc + kc);    \
    241           break;                                        \
    242       }                                                 \
    243     } else if (tr != br && tc == bc) {                  \
    244       kr = br - tr;                                     \
    245       CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + 2 * kr, tc + hstep);    \
    246       CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + 2 * kr, tc - hstep);    \
    247       switch (whichdir) {                               \
    248         case 0:                                         \
    249         case 2:                                         \
    250           CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + kr, tc + hstep);    \
    251           break;                                        \
    252         case 1:                                         \
    253         case 3:                                         \
    254           CHECK_BETTER(second, tr + kr, tc - hstep);    \
    255           break;                                        \
    256       }                                                 \
    257     }                                                   \
    258   }
    259 
    260 // TODO(yunqingwang): SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS_BEST was a rewrote of
    261 // SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS, and SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS should be rewritten
    262 // later in the same way.
    263 #define SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS_BEST                        \
    264   {                                                     \
    265     unsigned int second;                                \
    266     int br0 = br;                                       \
    267     int bc0 = bc;                                       \
    268     assert(tr == br || tc == bc);                       \
    269     if (tr == br && tc != bc) {                         \
    270       kc = bc - tc;                                     \
    271     } else if (tr != br && tc == bc) {                  \
    272       kr = br - tr;                                     \
    273     }                                                   \
    274     CHECK_BETTER(second, br0 + kr, bc0);                \
    275     CHECK_BETTER(second, br0, bc0 + kc);                \
    276     if (br0 != br || bc0 != bc) {                       \
    277       CHECK_BETTER(second, br0 + kr, bc0 + kc);         \
    278     }                                                   \
    279   }
    280 
    281 #define SETUP_SUBPEL_SEARCH                                                \
    282   const uint8_t *const z = x->plane[0].src.buf;                            \
    283   const int src_stride = x->plane[0].src.stride;                           \
    284   const MACROBLOCKD *xd = &x->e_mbd;                                       \
    285   unsigned int besterr = INT_MAX;                                          \
    286   unsigned int sse;                                                        \
    287   unsigned int whichdir;                                                   \
    288   int thismse;                                                             \
    289   const unsigned int halfiters = iters_per_step;                           \
    290   const unsigned int quarteriters = iters_per_step;                        \
    291   const unsigned int eighthiters = iters_per_step;                         \
    292   const int y_stride = xd->plane[0].pre[0].stride;                         \
    293   const int offset = bestmv->row * y_stride + bestmv->col;                 \
    294   const uint8_t *const y = xd->plane[0].pre[0].buf;                        \
    295                                                                            \
    296   int rr = ref_mv->row;                                                    \
    297   int rc = ref_mv->col;                                                    \
    298   int br = bestmv->row * 8;                                                \
    299   int bc = bestmv->col * 8;                                                \
    300   int hstep = 4;                                                           \
    301   const int minc = VPXMAX(x->mv_col_min * 8, ref_mv->col - MV_MAX);        \
    302   const int maxc = VPXMIN(x->mv_col_max * 8, ref_mv->col + MV_MAX);        \
    303   const int minr = VPXMAX(x->mv_row_min * 8, ref_mv->row - MV_MAX);        \
    304   const int maxr = VPXMIN(x->mv_row_max * 8, ref_mv->row + MV_MAX);        \
    305   int tr = br;                                                             \
    306   int tc = bc;                                                             \
    307                                                                            \
    308   bestmv->row *= 8;                                                        \
    309   bestmv->col *= 8;
    310 
    311 static unsigned int setup_center_error(const MACROBLOCKD *xd,
    312                                        const MV *bestmv,
    313                                        const MV *ref_mv,
    314                                        int error_per_bit,
    315                                        const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    316                                        const uint8_t *const src,
    317                                        const int src_stride,
    318                                        const uint8_t *const y,
    319                                        int y_stride,
    320                                        const uint8_t *second_pred,
    321                                        int w, int h, int offset,
    322                                        int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
    323                                        unsigned int *sse1,
    324                                        int *distortion) {
    325   unsigned int besterr;
    326 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
    327   if (second_pred != NULL) {
    328     if (xd->cur_buf->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) {
    329       DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint16_t, comp_pred16[64 * 64]);
    330       vpx_highbd_comp_avg_pred(comp_pred16, second_pred, w, h, y + offset,
    331                                y_stride);
    332       besterr = vfp->vf(CONVERT_TO_BYTEPTR(comp_pred16), w, src, src_stride,
    333                         sse1);
    334     } else {
    335       DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint8_t, comp_pred[64 * 64]);
    336       vpx_comp_avg_pred(comp_pred, second_pred, w, h, y + offset, y_stride);
    337       besterr = vfp->vf(comp_pred, w, src, src_stride, sse1);
    338     }
    339   } else {
    340     besterr = vfp->vf(y + offset, y_stride, src, src_stride, sse1);
    341   }
    342   *distortion = besterr;
    343   besterr += mv_err_cost(bestmv, ref_mv, mvjcost, mvcost, error_per_bit);
    344 #else
    345   (void) xd;
    346   if (second_pred != NULL) {
    347     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint8_t, comp_pred[64 * 64]);
    348     vpx_comp_avg_pred(comp_pred, second_pred, w, h, y + offset, y_stride);
    349     besterr = vfp->vf(comp_pred, w, src, src_stride, sse1);
    350   } else {
    351     besterr = vfp->vf(y + offset, y_stride, src, src_stride, sse1);
    352   }
    353   *distortion = besterr;
    354   besterr += mv_err_cost(bestmv, ref_mv, mvjcost, mvcost, error_per_bit);
    355 #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
    356   return besterr;
    357 }
    358 
    359 static INLINE int divide_and_round(const int n, const int d) {
    360   return ((n < 0) ^ (d < 0)) ? ((n - d / 2) / d) : ((n + d / 2) / d);
    361 }
    362 
    363 static INLINE int is_cost_list_wellbehaved(int *cost_list) {
    364   return cost_list[0] < cost_list[1] &&
    365          cost_list[0] < cost_list[2] &&
    366          cost_list[0] < cost_list[3] &&
    367          cost_list[0] < cost_list[4];
    368 }
    369 
    370 // Returns surface minima estimate at given precision in 1/2^n bits.
    371 // Assume a model for the cost surface: S = A(x - x0)^2 + B(y - y0)^2 + C
    372 // For a given set of costs S0, S1, S2, S3, S4 at points
    373 // (y, x) = (0, 0), (0, -1), (1, 0), (0, 1) and (-1, 0) respectively,
    374 // the solution for the location of the minima (x0, y0) is given by:
    375 // x0 = 1/2 (S1 - S3)/(S1 + S3 - 2*S0),
    376 // y0 = 1/2 (S4 - S2)/(S4 + S2 - 2*S0).
    377 // The code below is an integerized version of that.
    378 static void get_cost_surf_min(int *cost_list, int *ir, int *ic,
    379                               int bits) {
    380   *ic = divide_and_round((cost_list[1] - cost_list[3]) * (1 << (bits - 1)),
    381                          (cost_list[1] - 2 * cost_list[0] + cost_list[3]));
    382   *ir = divide_and_round((cost_list[4] - cost_list[2]) * (1 << (bits - 1)),
    383                          (cost_list[4] - 2 * cost_list[0] + cost_list[2]));
    384 }
    385 
    386 int vp9_find_best_sub_pixel_tree_pruned_evenmore(
    387     const MACROBLOCK *x,
    388     MV *bestmv, const MV *ref_mv,
    389     int allow_hp,
    390     int error_per_bit,
    391     const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    392     int forced_stop,
    393     int iters_per_step,
    394     int *cost_list,
    395     int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
    396     int *distortion,
    397     unsigned int *sse1,
    398     const uint8_t *second_pred,
    399     int w, int h) {
    400   SETUP_SUBPEL_SEARCH;
    401   besterr = setup_center_error(xd, bestmv, ref_mv, error_per_bit, vfp,
    402                                z, src_stride, y, y_stride, second_pred,
    403                                w, h, offset, mvjcost, mvcost,
    404                                sse1, distortion);
    405   (void) halfiters;
    406   (void) quarteriters;
    407   (void) eighthiters;
    408   (void) whichdir;
    409   (void) allow_hp;
    410   (void) forced_stop;
    411   (void) hstep;
    412 
    413   if (cost_list &&
    414       cost_list[0] != INT_MAX && cost_list[1] != INT_MAX &&
    415       cost_list[2] != INT_MAX && cost_list[3] != INT_MAX &&
    416       cost_list[4] != INT_MAX &&
    417       is_cost_list_wellbehaved(cost_list)) {
    418     int ir, ic;
    419     unsigned int minpt;
    420     get_cost_surf_min(cost_list, &ir, &ic, 2);
    421     if (ir != 0 || ic != 0) {
    422       CHECK_BETTER(minpt, tr + 2 * ir, tc + 2 * ic);
    423     }
    424   } else {
    425     FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    426     if (halfiters > 1) {
    427       SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    428     }
    429 
    430     tr = br;
    431     tc = bc;
    432 
    433     // Each subsequent iteration checks at least one point in common with
    434     // the last iteration could be 2 ( if diag selected) 1/4 pel
    435     // Note forced_stop: 0 - full, 1 - qtr only, 2 - half only
    436     if (forced_stop != 2) {
    437       hstep >>= 1;
    438       FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    439       if (quarteriters > 1) {
    440         SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    441       }
    442     }
    443   }
    444 
    445   tr = br;
    446   tc = bc;
    447 
    448   if (allow_hp && vp9_use_mv_hp(ref_mv) && forced_stop == 0) {
    449     hstep >>= 1;
    450     FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    451     if (eighthiters > 1) {
    452       SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    453     }
    454   }
    455 
    456   bestmv->row = br;
    457   bestmv->col = bc;
    458 
    459   if ((abs(bestmv->col - ref_mv->col) > (MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL << 3)) ||
    460       (abs(bestmv->row - ref_mv->row) > (MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL << 3)))
    461     return INT_MAX;
    462 
    463   return besterr;
    464 }
    465 
    466 int vp9_find_best_sub_pixel_tree_pruned_more(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    467                                              MV *bestmv, const MV *ref_mv,
    468                                              int allow_hp,
    469                                              int error_per_bit,
    470                                              const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    471                                              int forced_stop,
    472                                              int iters_per_step,
    473                                              int *cost_list,
    474                                              int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
    475                                              int *distortion,
    476                                              unsigned int *sse1,
    477                                              const uint8_t *second_pred,
    478                                              int w, int h) {
    479   SETUP_SUBPEL_SEARCH;
    480   besterr = setup_center_error(xd, bestmv, ref_mv, error_per_bit, vfp,
    481                                z, src_stride, y, y_stride, second_pred,
    482                                w, h, offset, mvjcost, mvcost,
    483                                sse1, distortion);
    484   if (cost_list &&
    485       cost_list[0] != INT_MAX && cost_list[1] != INT_MAX &&
    486       cost_list[2] != INT_MAX && cost_list[3] != INT_MAX &&
    487       cost_list[4] != INT_MAX &&
    488       is_cost_list_wellbehaved(cost_list)) {
    489     unsigned int minpt;
    490     int ir, ic;
    491     get_cost_surf_min(cost_list, &ir, &ic, 1);
    492     if (ir != 0 || ic != 0) {
    493       CHECK_BETTER(minpt, tr + ir * hstep, tc + ic * hstep);
    494     }
    495   } else {
    496     FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    497     if (halfiters > 1) {
    498       SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    499     }
    500   }
    501 
    502   // Each subsequent iteration checks at least one point in common with
    503   // the last iteration could be 2 ( if diag selected) 1/4 pel
    504 
    505   // Note forced_stop: 0 - full, 1 - qtr only, 2 - half only
    506   if (forced_stop != 2) {
    507     tr = br;
    508     tc = bc;
    509     hstep >>= 1;
    510     FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    511     if (quarteriters > 1) {
    512       SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    513     }
    514   }
    515 
    516   if (allow_hp && vp9_use_mv_hp(ref_mv) && forced_stop == 0) {
    517     tr = br;
    518     tc = bc;
    519     hstep >>= 1;
    520     FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    521     if (eighthiters > 1) {
    522       SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    523     }
    524   }
    525   // These lines insure static analysis doesn't warn that
    526   // tr and tc aren't used after the above point.
    527   (void) tr;
    528   (void) tc;
    529 
    530   bestmv->row = br;
    531   bestmv->col = bc;
    532 
    533   if ((abs(bestmv->col - ref_mv->col) > (MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL << 3)) ||
    534       (abs(bestmv->row - ref_mv->row) > (MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL << 3)))
    535     return INT_MAX;
    536 
    537   return besterr;
    538 }
    539 
    540 int vp9_find_best_sub_pixel_tree_pruned(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    541                                         MV *bestmv, const MV *ref_mv,
    542                                         int allow_hp,
    543                                         int error_per_bit,
    544                                         const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    545                                         int forced_stop,
    546                                         int iters_per_step,
    547                                         int *cost_list,
    548                                         int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
    549                                         int *distortion,
    550                                         unsigned int *sse1,
    551                                         const uint8_t *second_pred,
    552                                         int w, int h) {
    553   SETUP_SUBPEL_SEARCH;
    554   besterr = setup_center_error(xd, bestmv, ref_mv, error_per_bit, vfp,
    555                                z, src_stride, y, y_stride, second_pred,
    556                                w, h, offset, mvjcost, mvcost,
    557                                sse1, distortion);
    558   if (cost_list &&
    559       cost_list[0] != INT_MAX && cost_list[1] != INT_MAX &&
    560       cost_list[2] != INT_MAX && cost_list[3] != INT_MAX &&
    561       cost_list[4] != INT_MAX) {
    562     unsigned int left, right, up, down, diag;
    563     whichdir = (cost_list[1] < cost_list[3] ? 0 : 1) +
    564                (cost_list[2] < cost_list[4] ? 0 : 2);
    565     switch (whichdir) {
    566       case 0:
    567         CHECK_BETTER(left, tr, tc - hstep);
    568         CHECK_BETTER(down, tr + hstep, tc);
    569         CHECK_BETTER(diag, tr + hstep, tc - hstep);
    570         break;
    571       case 1:
    572         CHECK_BETTER(right, tr, tc + hstep);
    573         CHECK_BETTER(down, tr + hstep, tc);
    574         CHECK_BETTER(diag, tr + hstep, tc + hstep);
    575         break;
    576       case 2:
    577         CHECK_BETTER(left, tr, tc - hstep);
    578         CHECK_BETTER(up, tr - hstep, tc);
    579         CHECK_BETTER(diag, tr - hstep, tc - hstep);
    580         break;
    581       case 3:
    582         CHECK_BETTER(right, tr, tc + hstep);
    583         CHECK_BETTER(up, tr - hstep, tc);
    584         CHECK_BETTER(diag, tr - hstep, tc + hstep);
    585         break;
    586     }
    587   } else {
    588     FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    589     if (halfiters > 1) {
    590       SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    591     }
    592   }
    593 
    594   tr = br;
    595   tc = bc;
    596 
    597   // Each subsequent iteration checks at least one point in common with
    598   // the last iteration could be 2 ( if diag selected) 1/4 pel
    599 
    600   // Note forced_stop: 0 - full, 1 - qtr only, 2 - half only
    601   if (forced_stop != 2) {
    602     hstep >>= 1;
    603     FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    604     if (quarteriters > 1) {
    605       SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    606     }
    607     tr = br;
    608     tc = bc;
    609   }
    610 
    611   if (allow_hp && vp9_use_mv_hp(ref_mv) && forced_stop == 0) {
    612     hstep >>= 1;
    613     FIRST_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    614     if (eighthiters > 1) {
    615       SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS;
    616     }
    617     tr = br;
    618     tc = bc;
    619   }
    620   // These lines insure static analysis doesn't warn that
    621   // tr and tc aren't used after the above point.
    622   (void) tr;
    623   (void) tc;
    624 
    625   bestmv->row = br;
    626   bestmv->col = bc;
    627 
    628   if ((abs(bestmv->col - ref_mv->col) > (MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL << 3)) ||
    629       (abs(bestmv->row - ref_mv->row) > (MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL << 3)))
    630     return INT_MAX;
    631 
    632   return besterr;
    633 }
    634 
    635 static const MV search_step_table[12] = {
    636     // left, right, up, down
    637     {0, -4}, {0, 4}, {-4, 0}, {4, 0},
    638     {0, -2}, {0, 2}, {-2, 0}, {2, 0},
    639     {0, -1}, {0, 1}, {-1, 0}, {1, 0}
    640 };
    641 
    642 int vp9_find_best_sub_pixel_tree(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    643                                  MV *bestmv, const MV *ref_mv,
    644                                  int allow_hp,
    645                                  int error_per_bit,
    646                                  const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    647                                  int forced_stop,
    648                                  int iters_per_step,
    649                                  int *cost_list,
    650                                  int *mvjcost, int *mvcost[2],
    651                                  int *distortion,
    652                                  unsigned int *sse1,
    653                                  const uint8_t *second_pred,
    654                                  int w, int h) {
    655   const uint8_t *const z = x->plane[0].src.buf;
    656   const uint8_t *const src_address = z;
    657   const int src_stride = x->plane[0].src.stride;
    658   const MACROBLOCKD *xd = &x->e_mbd;
    659   unsigned int besterr = INT_MAX;
    660   unsigned int sse;
    661   int thismse;
    662   const int y_stride = xd->plane[0].pre[0].stride;
    663   const int offset = bestmv->row * y_stride + bestmv->col;
    664   const uint8_t *const y = xd->plane[0].pre[0].buf;
    665 
    666   int rr = ref_mv->row;
    667   int rc = ref_mv->col;
    668   int br = bestmv->row * 8;
    669   int bc = bestmv->col * 8;
    670   int hstep = 4;
    671   int iter, round = 3 - forced_stop;
    672   const int minc = VPXMAX(x->mv_col_min * 8, ref_mv->col - MV_MAX);
    673   const int maxc = VPXMIN(x->mv_col_max * 8, ref_mv->col + MV_MAX);
    674   const int minr = VPXMAX(x->mv_row_min * 8, ref_mv->row - MV_MAX);
    675   const int maxr = VPXMIN(x->mv_row_max * 8, ref_mv->row + MV_MAX);
    676   int tr = br;
    677   int tc = bc;
    678   const MV *search_step = search_step_table;
    679   int idx, best_idx = -1;
    680   unsigned int cost_array[5];
    681   int kr, kc;
    682 
    683   if (!(allow_hp && vp9_use_mv_hp(ref_mv)))
    684     if (round == 3)
    685       round = 2;
    686 
    687   bestmv->row *= 8;
    688   bestmv->col *= 8;
    689 
    690   besterr = setup_center_error(xd, bestmv, ref_mv, error_per_bit, vfp,
    691                                z, src_stride, y, y_stride, second_pred,
    692                                w, h, offset, mvjcost, mvcost,
    693                                sse1, distortion);
    694 
    695   (void) cost_list;  // to silence compiler warning
    696 
    697   for (iter = 0; iter < round; ++iter) {
    698     // Check vertical and horizontal sub-pixel positions.
    699     for (idx = 0; idx < 4; ++idx) {
    700       tr = br + search_step[idx].row;
    701       tc = bc + search_step[idx].col;
    702       if (tc >= minc && tc <= maxc && tr >= minr && tr <= maxr) {
    703         const uint8_t *const pre_address = y + (tr >> 3) * y_stride + (tc >> 3);
    704         MV this_mv;
    705         this_mv.row = tr;
    706         this_mv.col = tc;
    707         if (second_pred == NULL)
    708           thismse = vfp->svf(pre_address, y_stride, sp(tc), sp(tr),
    709                              src_address, src_stride, &sse);
    710         else
    711           thismse = vfp->svaf(pre_address, y_stride, sp(tc), sp(tr),
    712                               src_address, src_stride, &sse, second_pred);
    713         cost_array[idx] = thismse +
    714             mv_err_cost(&this_mv, ref_mv, mvjcost, mvcost, error_per_bit);
    715 
    716         if (cost_array[idx] < besterr) {
    717           best_idx = idx;
    718           besterr = cost_array[idx];
    719           *distortion = thismse;
    720           *sse1 = sse;
    721         }
    722       } else {
    723         cost_array[idx] = INT_MAX;
    724       }
    725     }
    726 
    727     // Check diagonal sub-pixel position
    728     kc = (cost_array[0] <= cost_array[1] ? -hstep : hstep);
    729     kr = (cost_array[2] <= cost_array[3] ? -hstep : hstep);
    730 
    731     tc = bc + kc;
    732     tr = br + kr;
    733     if (tc >= minc && tc <= maxc && tr >= minr && tr <= maxr) {
    734       const uint8_t *const pre_address = y + (tr >> 3) * y_stride + (tc >> 3);
    735       MV this_mv = {tr, tc};
    736       if (second_pred == NULL)
    737         thismse = vfp->svf(pre_address, y_stride, sp(tc), sp(tr),
    738                            src_address, src_stride, &sse);
    739       else
    740         thismse = vfp->svaf(pre_address, y_stride, sp(tc), sp(tr),
    741                             src_address, src_stride, &sse, second_pred);
    742       cost_array[4] = thismse +
    743           mv_err_cost(&this_mv, ref_mv, mvjcost, mvcost, error_per_bit);
    744 
    745       if (cost_array[4] < besterr) {
    746         best_idx = 4;
    747         besterr = cost_array[4];
    748         *distortion = thismse;
    749         *sse1 = sse;
    750       }
    751     } else {
    752       cost_array[idx] = INT_MAX;
    753     }
    754 
    755     if (best_idx < 4 && best_idx >= 0) {
    756       br += search_step[best_idx].row;
    757       bc += search_step[best_idx].col;
    758     } else if (best_idx == 4) {
    759       br = tr;
    760       bc = tc;
    761     }
    762 
    763     if (iters_per_step > 1 && best_idx != -1)
    764       SECOND_LEVEL_CHECKS_BEST;
    765 
    766     tr = br;
    767     tc = bc;
    768 
    769     search_step += 4;
    770     hstep >>= 1;
    771     best_idx = -1;
    772   }
    773 
    774   // Each subsequent iteration checks at least one point in common with
    775   // the last iteration could be 2 ( if diag selected) 1/4 pel
    776 
    777   // These lines insure static analysis doesn't warn that
    778   // tr and tc aren't used after the above point.
    779   (void) tr;
    780   (void) tc;
    781 
    782   bestmv->row = br;
    783   bestmv->col = bc;
    784 
    785   if ((abs(bestmv->col - ref_mv->col) > (MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL << 3)) ||
    786       (abs(bestmv->row - ref_mv->row) > (MAX_FULL_PEL_VAL << 3)))
    787     return INT_MAX;
    788 
    789   return besterr;
    790 }
    791 
    792 #undef MVC
    793 #undef PRE
    794 #undef CHECK_BETTER
    795 
    796 static INLINE int check_bounds(const MACROBLOCK *x, int row, int col,
    797                                int range) {
    798   return ((row - range) >= x->mv_row_min) &
    799          ((row + range) <= x->mv_row_max) &
    800          ((col - range) >= x->mv_col_min) &
    801          ((col + range) <= x->mv_col_max);
    802 }
    803 
    804 static INLINE int is_mv_in(const MACROBLOCK *x, const MV *mv) {
    805   return (mv->col >= x->mv_col_min) && (mv->col <= x->mv_col_max) &&
    806          (mv->row >= x->mv_row_min) && (mv->row <= x->mv_row_max);
    807 }
    808 
    809 #define CHECK_BETTER \
    810   {\
    811     if (thissad < bestsad) {\
    812       if (use_mvcost) \
    813         thissad += mvsad_err_cost(x, &this_mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);\
    814       if (thissad < bestsad) {\
    815         bestsad = thissad;\
    816         best_site = i;\
    817       }\
    818     }\
    819   }
    820 
    821 #define MAX_PATTERN_SCALES         11
    822 #define MAX_PATTERN_CANDIDATES      8  // max number of canddiates per scale
    823 #define PATTERN_CANDIDATES_REF      3  // number of refinement candidates
    824 
    825 // Calculate and return a sad+mvcost list around an integer best pel.
    826 static INLINE void calc_int_cost_list(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    827                                       const MV *ref_mv,
    828                                       int sadpb,
    829                                       const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
    830                                       const MV *best_mv,
    831                                       int *cost_list) {
    832   static const MV neighbors[4] = {{0, -1}, {1, 0}, {0, 1}, {-1, 0}};
    833   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
    834   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &x->e_mbd.plane[0].pre[0];
    835   const MV fcenter_mv = {ref_mv->row >> 3, ref_mv->col >> 3};
    836   int br = best_mv->row;
    837   int bc = best_mv->col;
    838   MV this_mv;
    839   int i;
    840   unsigned int sse;
    841 
    842   this_mv.row = br;
    843   this_mv.col = bc;
    844   cost_list[0] = fn_ptr->vf(what->buf, what->stride,
    845                             get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    846                             in_what->stride, &sse) +
    847       mvsad_err_cost(x, &this_mv, &fcenter_mv, sadpb);
    848   if (check_bounds(x, br, bc, 1)) {
    849     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    850       const MV this_mv = {br + neighbors[i].row,
    851         bc + neighbors[i].col};
    852       cost_list[i + 1] = fn_ptr->vf(what->buf, what->stride,
    853                                     get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    854                                     in_what->stride, &sse) +
    855           // mvsad_err_cost(x, &this_mv, &fcenter_mv, sadpb);
    856           mv_err_cost(&this_mv, &fcenter_mv, x->nmvjointcost, x->mvcost,
    857                       x->errorperbit);
    858     }
    859   } else {
    860     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    861       const MV this_mv = {br + neighbors[i].row,
    862         bc + neighbors[i].col};
    863       if (!is_mv_in(x, &this_mv))
    864         cost_list[i + 1] = INT_MAX;
    865       else
    866         cost_list[i + 1] = fn_ptr->vf(what->buf, what->stride,
    867                                       get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    868                                       in_what->stride, &sse) +
    869             // mvsad_err_cost(x, &this_mv, &fcenter_mv, sadpb);
    870             mv_err_cost(&this_mv, &fcenter_mv, x->nmvjointcost, x->mvcost,
    871                         x->errorperbit);
    872     }
    873   }
    874 }
    875 
    876 // Generic pattern search function that searches over multiple scales.
    877 // Each scale can have a different number of candidates and shape of
    878 // candidates as indicated in the num_candidates and candidates arrays
    879 // passed into this function
    880 //
    881 static int vp9_pattern_search(const MACROBLOCK *x,
    882                               MV *ref_mv,
    883                               int search_param,
    884                               int sad_per_bit,
    885                               int do_init_search,
    886                               int *cost_list,
    887                               const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
    888                               int use_mvcost,
    889                               const MV *center_mv,
    890                               MV *best_mv,
    891                               const int num_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES],
    892                               const MV candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES]
    893                                                  [MAX_PATTERN_CANDIDATES]) {
    894   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
    895   static const int search_param_to_steps[MAX_MVSEARCH_STEPS] = {
    896     10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,
    897   };
    898   int i, s, t;
    899   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
    900   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
    901   int br, bc;
    902   int bestsad = INT_MAX;
    903   int thissad;
    904   int k = -1;
    905   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
    906   int best_init_s = search_param_to_steps[search_param];
    907   // adjust ref_mv to make sure it is within MV range
    908   clamp_mv(ref_mv, x->mv_col_min, x->mv_col_max, x->mv_row_min, x->mv_row_max);
    909   br = ref_mv->row;
    910   bc = ref_mv->col;
    911 
    912   // Work out the start point for the search
    913   bestsad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
    914                      get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv), in_what->stride) +
    915       mvsad_err_cost(x, ref_mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
    916 
    917   // Search all possible scales upto the search param around the center point
    918   // pick the scale of the point that is best as the starting scale of
    919   // further steps around it.
    920   if (do_init_search) {
    921     s = best_init_s;
    922     best_init_s = -1;
    923     for (t = 0; t <= s; ++t) {
    924       int best_site = -1;
    925       if (check_bounds(x, br, bc, 1 << t)) {
    926         for (i = 0; i < num_candidates[t]; i++) {
    927           const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[t][i].row,
    928                               bc + candidates[t][i].col};
    929           thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
    930                              get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    931                              in_what->stride);
    932           CHECK_BETTER
    933         }
    934       } else {
    935         for (i = 0; i < num_candidates[t]; i++) {
    936           const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[t][i].row,
    937                               bc + candidates[t][i].col};
    938           if (!is_mv_in(x, &this_mv))
    939             continue;
    940           thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
    941                              get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    942                              in_what->stride);
    943           CHECK_BETTER
    944         }
    945       }
    946       if (best_site == -1) {
    947         continue;
    948       } else {
    949         best_init_s = t;
    950         k = best_site;
    951       }
    952     }
    953     if (best_init_s != -1) {
    954       br += candidates[best_init_s][k].row;
    955       bc += candidates[best_init_s][k].col;
    956     }
    957   }
    958 
    959   // If the center point is still the best, just skip this and move to
    960   // the refinement step.
    961   if (best_init_s != -1) {
    962     int best_site = -1;
    963     s = best_init_s;
    964 
    965     do {
    966       // No need to search all 6 points the 1st time if initial search was used
    967       if (!do_init_search || s != best_init_s) {
    968         if (check_bounds(x, br, bc, 1 << s)) {
    969           for (i = 0; i < num_candidates[s]; i++) {
    970             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][i].row,
    971                                 bc + candidates[s][i].col};
    972             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
    973                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    974                                in_what->stride);
    975             CHECK_BETTER
    976           }
    977         } else {
    978           for (i = 0; i < num_candidates[s]; i++) {
    979             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][i].row,
    980                                 bc + candidates[s][i].col};
    981             if (!is_mv_in(x, &this_mv))
    982               continue;
    983             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
    984                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
    985                                in_what->stride);
    986             CHECK_BETTER
    987           }
    988         }
    989 
    990         if (best_site == -1) {
    991           continue;
    992         } else {
    993           br += candidates[s][best_site].row;
    994           bc += candidates[s][best_site].col;
    995           k = best_site;
    996         }
    997       }
    998 
    999       do {
   1000         int next_chkpts_indices[PATTERN_CANDIDATES_REF];
   1001         best_site = -1;
   1002         next_chkpts_indices[0] = (k == 0) ? num_candidates[s] - 1 : k - 1;
   1003         next_chkpts_indices[1] = k;
   1004         next_chkpts_indices[2] = (k == num_candidates[s] - 1) ? 0 : k + 1;
   1005 
   1006         if (check_bounds(x, br, bc, 1 << s)) {
   1007           for (i = 0; i < PATTERN_CANDIDATES_REF; i++) {
   1008             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].row,
   1009                                 bc + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].col};
   1010             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1011                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
   1012                                in_what->stride);
   1013             CHECK_BETTER
   1014           }
   1015         } else {
   1016           for (i = 0; i < PATTERN_CANDIDATES_REF; i++) {
   1017             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].row,
   1018                                 bc + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].col};
   1019             if (!is_mv_in(x, &this_mv))
   1020               continue;
   1021             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1022                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
   1023                                in_what->stride);
   1024             CHECK_BETTER
   1025           }
   1026         }
   1027 
   1028         if (best_site != -1) {
   1029           k = next_chkpts_indices[best_site];
   1030           br += candidates[s][k].row;
   1031           bc += candidates[s][k].col;
   1032         }
   1033       } while (best_site != -1);
   1034     } while (s--);
   1035   }
   1036 
   1037   // Returns the one-away integer pel sad values around the best as follows:
   1038   // cost_list[0]: cost at the best integer pel
   1039   // cost_list[1]: cost at delta {0, -1} (left)   from the best integer pel
   1040   // cost_list[2]: cost at delta { 1, 0} (bottom) from the best integer pel
   1041   // cost_list[3]: cost at delta { 0, 1} (right)  from the best integer pel
   1042   // cost_list[4]: cost at delta {-1, 0} (top)    from the best integer pel
   1043   if (cost_list) {
   1044     const MV best_mv = { br, bc };
   1045     calc_int_cost_list(x, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit, vfp, &best_mv, cost_list);
   1046   }
   1047   best_mv->row = br;
   1048   best_mv->col = bc;
   1049   return bestsad;
   1050 }
   1051 
   1052 // A specialized function where the smallest scale search candidates
   1053 // are 4 1-away neighbors, and cost_list is non-null
   1054 // TODO(debargha): Merge this function with the one above. Also remove
   1055 // use_mvcost option since it is always 1, to save unnecessary branches.
   1056 static int vp9_pattern_search_sad(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   1057                                   MV *ref_mv,
   1058                                   int search_param,
   1059                                   int sad_per_bit,
   1060                                   int do_init_search,
   1061                                   int *cost_list,
   1062                                   const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
   1063                                   int use_mvcost,
   1064                                   const MV *center_mv,
   1065                                   MV *best_mv,
   1066                                   const int num_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES],
   1067                                   const MV candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES]
   1068                                                      [MAX_PATTERN_CANDIDATES]) {
   1069   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   1070   static const int search_param_to_steps[MAX_MVSEARCH_STEPS] = {
   1071     10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,
   1072   };
   1073   int i, s, t;
   1074   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
   1075   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
   1076   int br, bc;
   1077   int bestsad = INT_MAX;
   1078   int thissad;
   1079   int k = -1;
   1080   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   1081   int best_init_s = search_param_to_steps[search_param];
   1082   // adjust ref_mv to make sure it is within MV range
   1083   clamp_mv(ref_mv, x->mv_col_min, x->mv_col_max, x->mv_row_min, x->mv_row_max);
   1084   br = ref_mv->row;
   1085   bc = ref_mv->col;
   1086   if (cost_list != NULL) {
   1087     cost_list[0] = cost_list[1] = cost_list[2] = cost_list[3] = cost_list[4] =
   1088         INT_MAX;
   1089   }
   1090 
   1091   // Work out the start point for the search
   1092   bestsad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1093                      get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv), in_what->stride) +
   1094       mvsad_err_cost(x, ref_mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   1095 
   1096   // Search all possible scales upto the search param around the center point
   1097   // pick the scale of the point that is best as the starting scale of
   1098   // further steps around it.
   1099   if (do_init_search) {
   1100     s = best_init_s;
   1101     best_init_s = -1;
   1102     for (t = 0; t <= s; ++t) {
   1103       int best_site = -1;
   1104       if (check_bounds(x, br, bc, 1 << t)) {
   1105         for (i = 0; i < num_candidates[t]; i++) {
   1106           const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[t][i].row,
   1107                               bc + candidates[t][i].col};
   1108           thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1109                              get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
   1110                              in_what->stride);
   1111           CHECK_BETTER
   1112         }
   1113       } else {
   1114         for (i = 0; i < num_candidates[t]; i++) {
   1115           const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[t][i].row,
   1116                               bc + candidates[t][i].col};
   1117           if (!is_mv_in(x, &this_mv))
   1118             continue;
   1119           thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1120                              get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
   1121                              in_what->stride);
   1122           CHECK_BETTER
   1123         }
   1124       }
   1125       if (best_site == -1) {
   1126         continue;
   1127       } else {
   1128         best_init_s = t;
   1129         k = best_site;
   1130       }
   1131     }
   1132     if (best_init_s != -1) {
   1133       br += candidates[best_init_s][k].row;
   1134       bc += candidates[best_init_s][k].col;
   1135     }
   1136   }
   1137 
   1138   // If the center point is still the best, just skip this and move to
   1139   // the refinement step.
   1140   if (best_init_s != -1) {
   1141     int do_sad = (num_candidates[0] == 4 && cost_list != NULL);
   1142     int best_site = -1;
   1143     s = best_init_s;
   1144 
   1145     for (; s >= do_sad; s--) {
   1146       if (!do_init_search || s != best_init_s) {
   1147         if (check_bounds(x, br, bc, 1 << s)) {
   1148           for (i = 0; i < num_candidates[s]; i++) {
   1149             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][i].row,
   1150                                 bc + candidates[s][i].col};
   1151             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1152                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
   1153                                in_what->stride);
   1154             CHECK_BETTER
   1155           }
   1156         } else {
   1157           for (i = 0; i < num_candidates[s]; i++) {
   1158             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][i].row,
   1159                                 bc + candidates[s][i].col};
   1160             if (!is_mv_in(x, &this_mv))
   1161               continue;
   1162             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1163                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
   1164                                in_what->stride);
   1165             CHECK_BETTER
   1166           }
   1167         }
   1168 
   1169         if (best_site == -1) {
   1170           continue;
   1171         } else {
   1172           br += candidates[s][best_site].row;
   1173           bc += candidates[s][best_site].col;
   1174           k = best_site;
   1175         }
   1176       }
   1177 
   1178       do {
   1179         int next_chkpts_indices[PATTERN_CANDIDATES_REF];
   1180         best_site = -1;
   1181         next_chkpts_indices[0] = (k == 0) ? num_candidates[s] - 1 : k - 1;
   1182         next_chkpts_indices[1] = k;
   1183         next_chkpts_indices[2] = (k == num_candidates[s] - 1) ? 0 : k + 1;
   1184 
   1185         if (check_bounds(x, br, bc, 1 << s)) {
   1186           for (i = 0; i < PATTERN_CANDIDATES_REF; i++) {
   1187             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].row,
   1188                                 bc + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].col};
   1189             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1190                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
   1191                                in_what->stride);
   1192             CHECK_BETTER
   1193           }
   1194         } else {
   1195           for (i = 0; i < PATTERN_CANDIDATES_REF; i++) {
   1196             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].row,
   1197                                 bc + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].col};
   1198             if (!is_mv_in(x, &this_mv))
   1199               continue;
   1200             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1201                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
   1202                                in_what->stride);
   1203             CHECK_BETTER
   1204           }
   1205         }
   1206 
   1207         if (best_site != -1) {
   1208           k = next_chkpts_indices[best_site];
   1209           br += candidates[s][k].row;
   1210           bc += candidates[s][k].col;
   1211         }
   1212       } while (best_site != -1);
   1213     }
   1214 
   1215     // Note: If we enter the if below, then cost_list must be non-NULL.
   1216     if (s == 0) {
   1217       cost_list[0] = bestsad;
   1218       if (!do_init_search || s != best_init_s) {
   1219         if (check_bounds(x, br, bc, 1 << s)) {
   1220           for (i = 0; i < num_candidates[s]; i++) {
   1221             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][i].row,
   1222                                 bc + candidates[s][i].col};
   1223             cost_list[i + 1] =
   1224             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1225                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
   1226                                in_what->stride);
   1227             CHECK_BETTER
   1228           }
   1229         } else {
   1230           for (i = 0; i < num_candidates[s]; i++) {
   1231             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][i].row,
   1232                                 bc + candidates[s][i].col};
   1233             if (!is_mv_in(x, &this_mv))
   1234               continue;
   1235             cost_list[i + 1] =
   1236             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1237                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
   1238                                in_what->stride);
   1239             CHECK_BETTER
   1240           }
   1241         }
   1242 
   1243         if (best_site != -1) {
   1244           br += candidates[s][best_site].row;
   1245           bc += candidates[s][best_site].col;
   1246           k = best_site;
   1247         }
   1248       }
   1249       while (best_site != -1) {
   1250         int next_chkpts_indices[PATTERN_CANDIDATES_REF];
   1251         best_site = -1;
   1252         next_chkpts_indices[0] = (k == 0) ? num_candidates[s] - 1 : k - 1;
   1253         next_chkpts_indices[1] = k;
   1254         next_chkpts_indices[2] = (k == num_candidates[s] - 1) ? 0 : k + 1;
   1255         cost_list[1] = cost_list[2] = cost_list[3] = cost_list[4] = INT_MAX;
   1256         cost_list[((k + 2) % 4) + 1] = cost_list[0];
   1257         cost_list[0] = bestsad;
   1258 
   1259         if (check_bounds(x, br, bc, 1 << s)) {
   1260           for (i = 0; i < PATTERN_CANDIDATES_REF; i++) {
   1261             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].row,
   1262                                 bc + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].col};
   1263             cost_list[next_chkpts_indices[i] + 1] =
   1264             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1265                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
   1266                                in_what->stride);
   1267             CHECK_BETTER
   1268           }
   1269         } else {
   1270           for (i = 0; i < PATTERN_CANDIDATES_REF; i++) {
   1271             const MV this_mv = {br + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].row,
   1272                                 bc + candidates[s][next_chkpts_indices[i]].col};
   1273             if (!is_mv_in(x, &this_mv)) {
   1274               cost_list[next_chkpts_indices[i] + 1] = INT_MAX;
   1275               continue;
   1276             }
   1277             cost_list[next_chkpts_indices[i] + 1] =
   1278             thissad = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1279                                get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
   1280                                in_what->stride);
   1281             CHECK_BETTER
   1282           }
   1283         }
   1284 
   1285         if (best_site != -1) {
   1286           k = next_chkpts_indices[best_site];
   1287           br += candidates[s][k].row;
   1288           bc += candidates[s][k].col;
   1289         }
   1290       }
   1291     }
   1292   }
   1293 
   1294   // Returns the one-away integer pel sad values around the best as follows:
   1295   // cost_list[0]: sad at the best integer pel
   1296   // cost_list[1]: sad at delta {0, -1} (left)   from the best integer pel
   1297   // cost_list[2]: sad at delta { 1, 0} (bottom) from the best integer pel
   1298   // cost_list[3]: sad at delta { 0, 1} (right)  from the best integer pel
   1299   // cost_list[4]: sad at delta {-1, 0} (top)    from the best integer pel
   1300   if (cost_list) {
   1301     static const MV neighbors[4] = {{0, -1}, {1, 0}, {0, 1}, {-1, 0}};
   1302     if (cost_list[0] == INT_MAX) {
   1303       cost_list[0] = bestsad;
   1304       if (check_bounds(x, br, bc, 1)) {
   1305         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
   1306           const MV this_mv = { br + neighbors[i].row,
   1307                                bc + neighbors[i].col };
   1308           cost_list[i + 1] = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1309                                      get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
   1310                                      in_what->stride);
   1311         }
   1312       } else {
   1313         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
   1314           const MV this_mv = {br + neighbors[i].row,
   1315             bc + neighbors[i].col};
   1316           if (!is_mv_in(x, &this_mv))
   1317             cost_list[i + 1] = INT_MAX;
   1318           else
   1319             cost_list[i + 1] = vfp->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1320                                        get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &this_mv),
   1321                                        in_what->stride);
   1322         }
   1323       }
   1324     } else {
   1325       if (use_mvcost) {
   1326         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
   1327           const MV this_mv = {br + neighbors[i].row,
   1328             bc + neighbors[i].col};
   1329           if (cost_list[i + 1] != INT_MAX) {
   1330             cost_list[i + 1] +=
   1331                 mvsad_err_cost(x, &this_mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   1332           }
   1333         }
   1334       }
   1335     }
   1336   }
   1337   best_mv->row = br;
   1338   best_mv->col = bc;
   1339   return bestsad;
   1340 }
   1341 
   1342 int vp9_get_mvpred_var(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   1343                        const MV *best_mv, const MV *center_mv,
   1344                        const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
   1345                        int use_mvcost) {
   1346   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   1347   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
   1348   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
   1349   const MV mv = {best_mv->row * 8, best_mv->col * 8};
   1350   unsigned int unused;
   1351 
   1352   return vfp->vf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1353                  get_buf_from_mv(in_what, best_mv), in_what->stride, &unused) +
   1354       (use_mvcost ?  mv_err_cost(&mv, center_mv, x->nmvjointcost,
   1355                                  x->mvcost, x->errorperbit) : 0);
   1356 }
   1357 
   1358 int vp9_get_mvpred_av_var(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   1359                           const MV *best_mv, const MV *center_mv,
   1360                           const uint8_t *second_pred,
   1361                           const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
   1362                           int use_mvcost) {
   1363   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   1364   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
   1365   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
   1366   const MV mv = {best_mv->row * 8, best_mv->col * 8};
   1367   unsigned int unused;
   1368 
   1369   return vfp->svaf(get_buf_from_mv(in_what, best_mv), in_what->stride, 0, 0,
   1370                    what->buf, what->stride, &unused, second_pred) +
   1371       (use_mvcost ?  mv_err_cost(&mv, center_mv, x->nmvjointcost,
   1372                                  x->mvcost, x->errorperbit) : 0);
   1373 }
   1374 
   1375 static int hex_search(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   1376                       MV *ref_mv,
   1377                       int search_param,
   1378                       int sad_per_bit,
   1379                       int do_init_search,
   1380                       int *cost_list,
   1381                       const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
   1382                       int use_mvcost,
   1383                       const MV *center_mv, MV *best_mv) {
   1384   // First scale has 8-closest points, the rest have 6 points in hex shape
   1385   // at increasing scales
   1386   static const int hex_num_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES] = {
   1387     8, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6
   1388   };
   1389   // Note that the largest candidate step at each scale is 2^scale
   1390   static const MV hex_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES][MAX_PATTERN_CANDIDATES] = {
   1391     {{-1, -1}, {0, -1}, {1, -1}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}, { 0, 1}, { -1, 1}, {-1, 0}},
   1392     {{-1, -2}, {1, -2}, {2, 0}, {1, 2}, { -1, 2}, { -2, 0}},
   1393     {{-2, -4}, {2, -4}, {4, 0}, {2, 4}, { -2, 4}, { -4, 0}},
   1394     {{-4, -8}, {4, -8}, {8, 0}, {4, 8}, { -4, 8}, { -8, 0}},
   1395     {{-8, -16}, {8, -16}, {16, 0}, {8, 16}, { -8, 16}, { -16, 0}},
   1396     {{-16, -32}, {16, -32}, {32, 0}, {16, 32}, { -16, 32}, { -32, 0}},
   1397     {{-32, -64}, {32, -64}, {64, 0}, {32, 64}, { -32, 64}, { -64, 0}},
   1398     {{-64, -128}, {64, -128}, {128, 0}, {64, 128}, { -64, 128}, { -128, 0}},
   1399     {{-128, -256}, {128, -256}, {256, 0}, {128, 256}, { -128, 256}, { -256, 0}},
   1400     {{-256, -512}, {256, -512}, {512, 0}, {256, 512}, { -256, 512}, { -512, 0}},
   1401     {{-512, -1024}, {512, -1024}, {1024, 0}, {512, 1024}, { -512, 1024},
   1402       { -1024, 0}},
   1403   };
   1404   return vp9_pattern_search(x, ref_mv, search_param, sad_per_bit,
   1405                             do_init_search, cost_list, vfp, use_mvcost,
   1406                             center_mv, best_mv,
   1407                             hex_num_candidates, hex_candidates);
   1408 }
   1409 
   1410 static int bigdia_search(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   1411                          MV *ref_mv,
   1412                          int search_param,
   1413                          int sad_per_bit,
   1414                          int do_init_search,
   1415                          int *cost_list,
   1416                          const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
   1417                          int use_mvcost,
   1418                          const MV *center_mv,
   1419                          MV *best_mv) {
   1420   // First scale has 4-closest points, the rest have 8 points in diamond
   1421   // shape at increasing scales
   1422   static const int bigdia_num_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES] = {
   1423     4, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
   1424   };
   1425   // Note that the largest candidate step at each scale is 2^scale
   1426   static const MV bigdia_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES]
   1427                                    [MAX_PATTERN_CANDIDATES] = {
   1428     {{0, -1}, {1, 0}, { 0, 1}, {-1, 0}},
   1429     {{-1, -1}, {0, -2}, {1, -1}, {2, 0}, {1, 1}, {0, 2}, {-1, 1}, {-2, 0}},
   1430     {{-2, -2}, {0, -4}, {2, -2}, {4, 0}, {2, 2}, {0, 4}, {-2, 2}, {-4, 0}},
   1431     {{-4, -4}, {0, -8}, {4, -4}, {8, 0}, {4, 4}, {0, 8}, {-4, 4}, {-8, 0}},
   1432     {{-8, -8}, {0, -16}, {8, -8}, {16, 0}, {8, 8}, {0, 16}, {-8, 8}, {-16, 0}},
   1433     {{-16, -16}, {0, -32}, {16, -16}, {32, 0}, {16, 16}, {0, 32},
   1434       {-16, 16}, {-32, 0}},
   1435     {{-32, -32}, {0, -64}, {32, -32}, {64, 0}, {32, 32}, {0, 64},
   1436       {-32, 32}, {-64, 0}},
   1437     {{-64, -64}, {0, -128}, {64, -64}, {128, 0}, {64, 64}, {0, 128},
   1438       {-64, 64}, {-128, 0}},
   1439     {{-128, -128}, {0, -256}, {128, -128}, {256, 0}, {128, 128}, {0, 256},
   1440       {-128, 128}, {-256, 0}},
   1441     {{-256, -256}, {0, -512}, {256, -256}, {512, 0}, {256, 256}, {0, 512},
   1442       {-256, 256}, {-512, 0}},
   1443     {{-512, -512}, {0, -1024}, {512, -512}, {1024, 0}, {512, 512}, {0, 1024},
   1444       {-512, 512}, {-1024, 0}},
   1445   };
   1446   return vp9_pattern_search_sad(x, ref_mv, search_param, sad_per_bit,
   1447                                 do_init_search, cost_list, vfp, use_mvcost,
   1448                                 center_mv, best_mv,
   1449                                 bigdia_num_candidates, bigdia_candidates);
   1450 }
   1451 
   1452 static int square_search(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   1453                          MV *ref_mv,
   1454                          int search_param,
   1455                          int sad_per_bit,
   1456                          int do_init_search,
   1457                          int *cost_list,
   1458                          const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
   1459                          int use_mvcost,
   1460                          const MV *center_mv,
   1461                          MV *best_mv) {
   1462   // All scales have 8 closest points in square shape
   1463   static const int square_num_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES] = {
   1464     8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
   1465   };
   1466   // Note that the largest candidate step at each scale is 2^scale
   1467   static const MV square_candidates[MAX_PATTERN_SCALES]
   1468                                    [MAX_PATTERN_CANDIDATES] = {
   1469     {{-1, -1}, {0, -1}, {1, -1}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}, {0, 1}, {-1, 1}, {-1, 0}},
   1470     {{-2, -2}, {0, -2}, {2, -2}, {2, 0}, {2, 2}, {0, 2}, {-2, 2}, {-2, 0}},
   1471     {{-4, -4}, {0, -4}, {4, -4}, {4, 0}, {4, 4}, {0, 4}, {-4, 4}, {-4, 0}},
   1472     {{-8, -8}, {0, -8}, {8, -8}, {8, 0}, {8, 8}, {0, 8}, {-8, 8}, {-8, 0}},
   1473     {{-16, -16}, {0, -16}, {16, -16}, {16, 0}, {16, 16}, {0, 16},
   1474       {-16, 16}, {-16, 0}},
   1475     {{-32, -32}, {0, -32}, {32, -32}, {32, 0}, {32, 32}, {0, 32},
   1476       {-32, 32}, {-32, 0}},
   1477     {{-64, -64}, {0, -64}, {64, -64}, {64, 0}, {64, 64}, {0, 64},
   1478       {-64, 64}, {-64, 0}},
   1479     {{-128, -128}, {0, -128}, {128, -128}, {128, 0}, {128, 128}, {0, 128},
   1480       {-128, 128}, {-128, 0}},
   1481     {{-256, -256}, {0, -256}, {256, -256}, {256, 0}, {256, 256}, {0, 256},
   1482       {-256, 256}, {-256, 0}},
   1483     {{-512, -512}, {0, -512}, {512, -512}, {512, 0}, {512, 512}, {0, 512},
   1484       {-512, 512}, {-512, 0}},
   1485     {{-1024, -1024}, {0, -1024}, {1024, -1024}, {1024, 0}, {1024, 1024},
   1486       {0, 1024}, {-1024, 1024}, {-1024, 0}},
   1487   };
   1488   return vp9_pattern_search(x, ref_mv, search_param, sad_per_bit,
   1489                             do_init_search, cost_list, vfp, use_mvcost,
   1490                             center_mv, best_mv,
   1491                             square_num_candidates, square_candidates);
   1492 }
   1493 
   1494 static int fast_hex_search(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   1495                            MV *ref_mv,
   1496                            int search_param,
   1497                            int sad_per_bit,
   1498                            int do_init_search,  // must be zero for fast_hex
   1499                            int *cost_list,
   1500                            const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
   1501                            int use_mvcost,
   1502                            const MV *center_mv,
   1503                            MV *best_mv) {
   1504   return hex_search(x, ref_mv, VPXMAX(MAX_MVSEARCH_STEPS - 2, search_param),
   1505                     sad_per_bit, do_init_search, cost_list, vfp, use_mvcost,
   1506                     center_mv, best_mv);
   1507 }
   1508 
   1509 static int fast_dia_search(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   1510                            MV *ref_mv,
   1511                            int search_param,
   1512                            int sad_per_bit,
   1513                            int do_init_search,
   1514                            int *cost_list,
   1515                            const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *vfp,
   1516                            int use_mvcost,
   1517                            const MV *center_mv,
   1518                            MV *best_mv) {
   1519   return bigdia_search(
   1520       x, ref_mv, VPXMAX(MAX_MVSEARCH_STEPS - 2, search_param), sad_per_bit,
   1521       do_init_search, cost_list, vfp, use_mvcost, center_mv, best_mv);
   1522 }
   1523 
   1524 #undef CHECK_BETTER
   1525 
   1526 int vp9_full_range_search_c(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   1527                             const search_site_config *cfg,
   1528                             MV *ref_mv, MV *best_mv,
   1529                             int search_param, int sad_per_bit, int *num00,
   1530                             const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   1531                             const MV *center_mv) {
   1532   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   1533   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
   1534   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
   1535   const int range = 64;
   1536   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   1537   unsigned int best_sad = INT_MAX;
   1538   int r, c, i;
   1539   int start_col, end_col, start_row, end_row;
   1540 
   1541   // The cfg and search_param parameters are not used in this search variant
   1542   (void)cfg;
   1543   (void)search_param;
   1544 
   1545   clamp_mv(ref_mv, x->mv_col_min, x->mv_col_max, x->mv_row_min, x->mv_row_max);
   1546   *best_mv = *ref_mv;
   1547   *num00 = 11;
   1548   best_sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1549                          get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv), in_what->stride) +
   1550                  mvsad_err_cost(x, ref_mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   1551   start_row = VPXMAX(-range, x->mv_row_min - ref_mv->row);
   1552   start_col = VPXMAX(-range, x->mv_col_min - ref_mv->col);
   1553   end_row = VPXMIN(range, x->mv_row_max - ref_mv->row);
   1554   end_col = VPXMIN(range, x->mv_col_max - ref_mv->col);
   1555 
   1556   for (r = start_row; r <= end_row; ++r) {
   1557     for (c = start_col; c <= end_col; c += 4) {
   1558       if (c + 3 <= end_col) {
   1559         unsigned int sads[4];
   1560         const uint8_t *addrs[4];
   1561         for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
   1562           const MV mv = {ref_mv->row + r, ref_mv->col + c + i};
   1563           addrs[i] = get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &mv);
   1564         }
   1565 
   1566         fn_ptr->sdx4df(what->buf, what->stride, addrs, in_what->stride, sads);
   1567 
   1568         for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
   1569           if (sads[i] < best_sad) {
   1570             const MV mv = {ref_mv->row + r, ref_mv->col + c + i};
   1571             const unsigned int sad = sads[i] +
   1572                 mvsad_err_cost(x, &mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   1573             if (sad < best_sad) {
   1574               best_sad = sad;
   1575               *best_mv = mv;
   1576             }
   1577           }
   1578         }
   1579       } else {
   1580         for (i = 0; i < end_col - c; ++i) {
   1581           const MV mv = {ref_mv->row + r, ref_mv->col + c + i};
   1582           unsigned int sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   1583               get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &mv), in_what->stride);
   1584           if (sad < best_sad) {
   1585             sad += mvsad_err_cost(x, &mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   1586             if (sad < best_sad) {
   1587               best_sad = sad;
   1588               *best_mv = mv;
   1589             }
   1590           }
   1591         }
   1592       }
   1593     }
   1594   }
   1595 
   1596   return best_sad;
   1597 }
   1598 
   1599 int vp9_diamond_search_sad_c(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   1600                              const search_site_config *cfg,
   1601                              MV *ref_mv, MV *best_mv, int search_param,
   1602                              int sad_per_bit, int *num00,
   1603                              const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   1604                              const MV *center_mv) {
   1605   int i, j, step;
   1606 
   1607   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   1608   uint8_t *what = x->plane[0].src.buf;
   1609   const int what_stride = x->plane[0].src.stride;
   1610   const uint8_t *in_what;
   1611   const int in_what_stride = xd->plane[0].pre[0].stride;
   1612   const uint8_t *best_address;
   1613 
   1614   unsigned int bestsad = INT_MAX;
   1615   int best_site = 0;
   1616   int last_site = 0;
   1617 
   1618   int ref_row;
   1619   int ref_col;
   1620 
   1621   // search_param determines the length of the initial step and hence the number
   1622   // of iterations.
   1623   // 0 = initial step (MAX_FIRST_STEP) pel
   1624   // 1 = (MAX_FIRST_STEP/2) pel,
   1625   // 2 = (MAX_FIRST_STEP/4) pel...
   1626   const search_site *ss = &cfg->ss[search_param * cfg->searches_per_step];
   1627   const int tot_steps = (cfg->ss_count / cfg->searches_per_step) - search_param;
   1628 
   1629   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   1630   clamp_mv(ref_mv, x->mv_col_min, x->mv_col_max, x->mv_row_min, x->mv_row_max);
   1631   ref_row = ref_mv->row;
   1632   ref_col = ref_mv->col;
   1633   *num00 = 0;
   1634   best_mv->row = ref_row;
   1635   best_mv->col = ref_col;
   1636 
   1637   // Work out the start point for the search
   1638   in_what = xd->plane[0].pre[0].buf + ref_row * in_what_stride + ref_col;
   1639   best_address = in_what;
   1640 
   1641   // Check the starting position
   1642   bestsad = fn_ptr->sdf(what, what_stride, in_what, in_what_stride)
   1643                 + mvsad_err_cost(x, best_mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   1644 
   1645   i = 1;
   1646 
   1647   for (step = 0; step < tot_steps; step++) {
   1648     int all_in = 1, t;
   1649 
   1650     // All_in is true if every one of the points we are checking are within
   1651     // the bounds of the image.
   1652     all_in &= ((best_mv->row + ss[i].mv.row) > x->mv_row_min);
   1653     all_in &= ((best_mv->row + ss[i + 1].mv.row) < x->mv_row_max);
   1654     all_in &= ((best_mv->col + ss[i + 2].mv.col) > x->mv_col_min);
   1655     all_in &= ((best_mv->col + ss[i + 3].mv.col) < x->mv_col_max);
   1656 
   1657     // If all the pixels are within the bounds we don't check whether the
   1658     // search point is valid in this loop,  otherwise we check each point
   1659     // for validity..
   1660     if (all_in) {
   1661       unsigned int sad_array[4];
   1662 
   1663       for (j = 0; j < cfg->searches_per_step; j += 4) {
   1664         unsigned char const *block_offset[4];
   1665 
   1666         for (t = 0; t < 4; t++)
   1667           block_offset[t] = ss[i + t].offset + best_address;
   1668 
   1669         fn_ptr->sdx4df(what, what_stride, block_offset, in_what_stride,
   1670                        sad_array);
   1671 
   1672         for (t = 0; t < 4; t++, i++) {
   1673           if (sad_array[t] < bestsad) {
   1674             const MV this_mv = {best_mv->row + ss[i].mv.row,
   1675                                 best_mv->col + ss[i].mv.col};
   1676             sad_array[t] += mvsad_err_cost(x, &this_mv, &fcenter_mv,
   1677                                            sad_per_bit);
   1678             if (sad_array[t] < bestsad) {
   1679               bestsad = sad_array[t];
   1680               best_site = i;
   1681             }
   1682           }
   1683         }
   1684       }
   1685     } else {
   1686       for (j = 0; j < cfg->searches_per_step; j++) {
   1687         // Trap illegal vectors
   1688         const MV this_mv = {best_mv->row + ss[i].mv.row,
   1689                             best_mv->col + ss[i].mv.col};
   1690 
   1691         if (is_mv_in(x, &this_mv)) {
   1692           const uint8_t *const check_here = ss[i].offset + best_address;
   1693           unsigned int thissad = fn_ptr->sdf(what, what_stride, check_here,
   1694                                              in_what_stride);
   1695 
   1696           if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1697             thissad += mvsad_err_cost(x, &this_mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   1698             if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1699               bestsad = thissad;
   1700               best_site = i;
   1701             }
   1702           }
   1703         }
   1704         i++;
   1705       }
   1706     }
   1707     if (best_site != last_site) {
   1708       best_mv->row += ss[best_site].mv.row;
   1709       best_mv->col += ss[best_site].mv.col;
   1710       best_address += ss[best_site].offset;
   1711       last_site = best_site;
   1712 #if defined(NEW_DIAMOND_SEARCH)
   1713       while (1) {
   1714         const MV this_mv = {best_mv->row + ss[best_site].mv.row,
   1715                             best_mv->col + ss[best_site].mv.col};
   1716         if (is_mv_in(x, &this_mv)) {
   1717           const uint8_t *const check_here = ss[best_site].offset + best_address;
   1718           unsigned int thissad = fn_ptr->sdf(what, what_stride, check_here,
   1719                                              in_what_stride);
   1720           if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1721             thissad += mvsad_err_cost(x, &this_mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   1722             if (thissad < bestsad) {
   1723               bestsad = thissad;
   1724               best_mv->row += ss[best_site].mv.row;
   1725               best_mv->col += ss[best_site].mv.col;
   1726               best_address += ss[best_site].offset;
   1727               continue;
   1728             }
   1729           }
   1730         }
   1731         break;
   1732       }
   1733 #endif
   1734     } else if (best_address == in_what) {
   1735       (*num00)++;
   1736     }
   1737   }
   1738   return bestsad;
   1739 }
   1740 
   1741 static int vector_match(int16_t *ref, int16_t *src, int bwl) {
   1742   int best_sad = INT_MAX;
   1743   int this_sad;
   1744   int d;
   1745   int center, offset = 0;
   1746   int bw = 4 << bwl;  // redundant variable, to be changed in the experiments.
   1747   for (d = 0; d <= bw; d += 16) {
   1748     this_sad = vp9_vector_var(&ref[d], src, bwl);
   1749     if (this_sad < best_sad) {
   1750       best_sad = this_sad;
   1751       offset = d;
   1752     }
   1753   }
   1754   center = offset;
   1755 
   1756   for (d = -8; d <= 8; d += 16) {
   1757     int this_pos = offset + d;
   1758     // check limit
   1759     if (this_pos < 0 || this_pos > bw)
   1760       continue;
   1761     this_sad = vp9_vector_var(&ref[this_pos], src, bwl);
   1762     if (this_sad < best_sad) {
   1763       best_sad = this_sad;
   1764       center = this_pos;
   1765     }
   1766   }
   1767   offset = center;
   1768 
   1769   for (d = -4; d <= 4; d += 8) {
   1770     int this_pos = offset + d;
   1771     // check limit
   1772     if (this_pos < 0 || this_pos > bw)
   1773       continue;
   1774     this_sad = vp9_vector_var(&ref[this_pos], src, bwl);
   1775     if (this_sad < best_sad) {
   1776       best_sad = this_sad;
   1777       center = this_pos;
   1778     }
   1779   }
   1780   offset = center;
   1781 
   1782   for (d = -2; d <= 2; d += 4) {
   1783     int this_pos = offset + d;
   1784     // check limit
   1785     if (this_pos < 0 || this_pos > bw)
   1786       continue;
   1787     this_sad = vp9_vector_var(&ref[this_pos], src, bwl);
   1788     if (this_sad < best_sad) {
   1789       best_sad = this_sad;
   1790       center = this_pos;
   1791     }
   1792   }
   1793   offset = center;
   1794 
   1795   for (d = -1; d <= 1; d += 2) {
   1796     int this_pos = offset + d;
   1797     // check limit
   1798     if (this_pos < 0 || this_pos > bw)
   1799       continue;
   1800     this_sad = vp9_vector_var(&ref[this_pos], src, bwl);
   1801     if (this_sad < best_sad) {
   1802       best_sad = this_sad;
   1803       center = this_pos;
   1804     }
   1805   }
   1806 
   1807   return (center - (bw >> 1));
   1808 }
   1809 
   1810 static const MV search_pos[4] = {
   1811     {-1, 0}, {0, -1}, {0, 1}, {1, 0},
   1812 };
   1813 
   1814 unsigned int vp9_int_pro_motion_estimation(const VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
   1815                                            BLOCK_SIZE bsize,
   1816                                            int mi_row, int mi_col) {
   1817   MACROBLOCKD *xd = &x->e_mbd;
   1818   MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi = &xd->mi[0]->mbmi;
   1819   struct buf_2d backup_yv12[MAX_MB_PLANE] = {{0, 0}};
   1820   DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, int16_t, hbuf[128]);
   1821   DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, int16_t, vbuf[128]);
   1822   DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, int16_t, src_hbuf[64]);
   1823   DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, int16_t, src_vbuf[64]);
   1824   int idx;
   1825   const int bw = 4 << b_width_log2_lookup[bsize];
   1826   const int bh = 4 << b_height_log2_lookup[bsize];
   1827   const int search_width = bw << 1;
   1828   const int search_height = bh << 1;
   1829   const int src_stride = x->plane[0].src.stride;
   1830   const int ref_stride = xd->plane[0].pre[0].stride;
   1831   uint8_t const *ref_buf, *src_buf;
   1832   MV *tmp_mv = &xd->mi[0]->mbmi.mv[0].as_mv;
   1833   unsigned int best_sad, tmp_sad, this_sad[4];
   1834   MV this_mv;
   1835   const int norm_factor = 3 + (bw >> 5);
   1836   const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *scaled_ref_frame =
   1837       vp9_get_scaled_ref_frame(cpi, mbmi->ref_frame[0]);
   1838 
   1839   if (scaled_ref_frame) {
   1840     int i;
   1841     // Swap out the reference frame for a version that's been scaled to
   1842     // match the resolution of the current frame, allowing the existing
   1843     // motion search code to be used without additional modifications.
   1844     for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; i++)
   1845       backup_yv12[i] = xd->plane[i].pre[0];
   1846     vp9_setup_pre_planes(xd, 0, scaled_ref_frame, mi_row, mi_col, NULL);
   1847   }
   1848 
   1849 #if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
   1850   {
   1851     unsigned int this_sad;
   1852     tmp_mv->row = 0;
   1853     tmp_mv->col = 0;
   1854     this_sad = cpi->fn_ptr[bsize].sdf(x->plane[0].src.buf, src_stride,
   1855                                       xd->plane[0].pre[0].buf, ref_stride);
   1856 
   1857     if (scaled_ref_frame) {
   1858       int i;
   1859       for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; i++)
   1860         xd->plane[i].pre[0] = backup_yv12[i];
   1861     }
   1862     return this_sad;
   1863   }
   1864 #endif
   1865 
   1866   // Set up prediction 1-D reference set
   1867   ref_buf = xd->plane[0].pre[0].buf - (bw >> 1);
   1868   for (idx = 0; idx < search_width; idx += 16) {
   1869     vp9_int_pro_row(&hbuf[idx], ref_buf, ref_stride, bh);
   1870     ref_buf += 16;
   1871   }
   1872 
   1873   ref_buf = xd->plane[0].pre[0].buf - (bh >> 1) * ref_stride;
   1874   for (idx = 0; idx < search_height; ++idx) {
   1875     vbuf[idx] = vp9_int_pro_col(ref_buf, bw) >> norm_factor;
   1876     ref_buf += ref_stride;
   1877   }
   1878 
   1879   // Set up src 1-D reference set
   1880   for (idx = 0; idx < bw; idx += 16) {
   1881     src_buf = x->plane[0].src.buf + idx;
   1882     vp9_int_pro_row(&src_hbuf[idx], src_buf, src_stride, bh);
   1883   }
   1884 
   1885   src_buf = x->plane[0].src.buf;
   1886   for (idx = 0; idx < bh; ++idx) {
   1887     src_vbuf[idx] = vp9_int_pro_col(src_buf, bw) >> norm_factor;
   1888     src_buf += src_stride;
   1889   }
   1890 
   1891   // Find the best match per 1-D search
   1892   tmp_mv->col = vector_match(hbuf, src_hbuf, b_width_log2_lookup[bsize]);
   1893   tmp_mv->row = vector_match(vbuf, src_vbuf, b_height_log2_lookup[bsize]);
   1894 
   1895   this_mv = *tmp_mv;
   1896   src_buf = x->plane[0].src.buf;
   1897   ref_buf = xd->plane[0].pre[0].buf + this_mv.row * ref_stride + this_mv.col;
   1898   best_sad = cpi->fn_ptr[bsize].sdf(src_buf, src_stride, ref_buf, ref_stride);
   1899 
   1900   {
   1901     const uint8_t * const pos[4] = {
   1902         ref_buf - ref_stride,
   1903         ref_buf - 1,
   1904         ref_buf + 1,
   1905         ref_buf + ref_stride,
   1906     };
   1907 
   1908     cpi->fn_ptr[bsize].sdx4df(src_buf, src_stride, pos, ref_stride, this_sad);
   1909   }
   1910 
   1911   for (idx = 0; idx < 4; ++idx) {
   1912     if (this_sad[idx] < best_sad) {
   1913       best_sad = this_sad[idx];
   1914       tmp_mv->row = search_pos[idx].row + this_mv.row;
   1915       tmp_mv->col = search_pos[idx].col + this_mv.col;
   1916     }
   1917   }
   1918 
   1919   if (this_sad[0] < this_sad[3])
   1920     this_mv.row -= 1;
   1921   else
   1922     this_mv.row += 1;
   1923 
   1924   if (this_sad[1] < this_sad[2])
   1925     this_mv.col -= 1;
   1926   else
   1927     this_mv.col += 1;
   1928 
   1929   ref_buf = xd->plane[0].pre[0].buf + this_mv.row * ref_stride + this_mv.col;
   1930 
   1931   tmp_sad = cpi->fn_ptr[bsize].sdf(src_buf, src_stride,
   1932                                    ref_buf, ref_stride);
   1933   if (best_sad > tmp_sad) {
   1934     *tmp_mv = this_mv;
   1935     best_sad = tmp_sad;
   1936   }
   1937 
   1938   tmp_mv->row *= 8;
   1939   tmp_mv->col *= 8;
   1940 
   1941   if (scaled_ref_frame) {
   1942     int i;
   1943     for (i = 0; i < MAX_MB_PLANE; i++)
   1944       xd->plane[i].pre[0] = backup_yv12[i];
   1945   }
   1946 
   1947   return best_sad;
   1948 }
   1949 
   1950 // Runs sequence of diamond searches in smaller steps for RD.
   1951 /* do_refine: If last step (1-away) of n-step search doesn't pick the center
   1952               point as the best match, we will do a final 1-away diamond
   1953               refining search  */
   1954 static int full_pixel_diamond(const VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
   1955                               MV *mvp_full, int step_param,
   1956                               int sadpb, int further_steps, int do_refine,
   1957                               int *cost_list,
   1958                               const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   1959                               const MV *ref_mv, MV *dst_mv) {
   1960   MV temp_mv;
   1961   int thissme, n, num00 = 0;
   1962   int bestsme = cpi->diamond_search_sad(x, &cpi->ss_cfg, mvp_full, &temp_mv,
   1963                                         step_param, sadpb, &n,
   1964                                         fn_ptr, ref_mv);
   1965   if (bestsme < INT_MAX)
   1966     bestsme = vp9_get_mvpred_var(x, &temp_mv, ref_mv, fn_ptr, 1);
   1967   *dst_mv = temp_mv;
   1968 
   1969   // If there won't be more n-step search, check to see if refining search is
   1970   // needed.
   1971   if (n > further_steps)
   1972     do_refine = 0;
   1973 
   1974   while (n < further_steps) {
   1975     ++n;
   1976 
   1977     if (num00) {
   1978       num00--;
   1979     } else {
   1980       thissme = cpi->diamond_search_sad(x, &cpi->ss_cfg, mvp_full, &temp_mv,
   1981                                         step_param + n, sadpb, &num00,
   1982                                         fn_ptr, ref_mv);
   1983       if (thissme < INT_MAX)
   1984         thissme = vp9_get_mvpred_var(x, &temp_mv, ref_mv, fn_ptr, 1);
   1985 
   1986       // check to see if refining search is needed.
   1987       if (num00 > further_steps - n)
   1988         do_refine = 0;
   1989 
   1990       if (thissme < bestsme) {
   1991         bestsme = thissme;
   1992         *dst_mv = temp_mv;
   1993       }
   1994     }
   1995   }
   1996 
   1997   // final 1-away diamond refining search
   1998   if (do_refine) {
   1999     const int search_range = 8;
   2000     MV best_mv = *dst_mv;
   2001     thissme = vp9_refining_search_sad(x, &best_mv, sadpb, search_range,
   2002                                        fn_ptr, ref_mv);
   2003     if (thissme < INT_MAX)
   2004       thissme = vp9_get_mvpred_var(x, &best_mv, ref_mv, fn_ptr, 1);
   2005     if (thissme < bestsme) {
   2006       bestsme = thissme;
   2007       *dst_mv = best_mv;
   2008     }
   2009   }
   2010 
   2011   // Return cost list.
   2012   if (cost_list) {
   2013     calc_int_cost_list(x, ref_mv, sadpb, fn_ptr, dst_mv, cost_list);
   2014   }
   2015   return bestsme;
   2016 }
   2017 
   2018 int vp9_full_search_sad_c(const MACROBLOCK *x, const MV *ref_mv,
   2019                           int sad_per_bit, int distance,
   2020                           const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   2021                           const MV *center_mv, MV *best_mv) {
   2022   int r, c;
   2023   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   2024   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
   2025   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
   2026   const int row_min = VPXMAX(ref_mv->row - distance, x->mv_row_min);
   2027   const int row_max = VPXMIN(ref_mv->row + distance, x->mv_row_max);
   2028   const int col_min = VPXMAX(ref_mv->col - distance, x->mv_col_min);
   2029   const int col_max = VPXMIN(ref_mv->col + distance, x->mv_col_max);
   2030   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   2031   int best_sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   2032       get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv), in_what->stride) +
   2033       mvsad_err_cost(x, ref_mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   2034   *best_mv = *ref_mv;
   2035 
   2036   for (r = row_min; r < row_max; ++r) {
   2037     for (c = col_min; c < col_max; ++c) {
   2038       const MV mv = {r, c};
   2039       const int sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   2040           get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &mv), in_what->stride) +
   2041               mvsad_err_cost(x, &mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   2042       if (sad < best_sad) {
   2043         best_sad = sad;
   2044         *best_mv = mv;
   2045       }
   2046     }
   2047   }
   2048   return best_sad;
   2049 }
   2050 
   2051 int vp9_full_search_sadx3(const MACROBLOCK *x, const MV *ref_mv,
   2052                           int sad_per_bit, int distance,
   2053                           const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   2054                           const MV *center_mv, MV *best_mv) {
   2055   int r;
   2056   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   2057   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
   2058   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
   2059   const int row_min = VPXMAX(ref_mv->row - distance, x->mv_row_min);
   2060   const int row_max = VPXMIN(ref_mv->row + distance, x->mv_row_max);
   2061   const int col_min = VPXMAX(ref_mv->col - distance, x->mv_col_min);
   2062   const int col_max = VPXMIN(ref_mv->col + distance, x->mv_col_max);
   2063   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   2064   unsigned int best_sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   2065       get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv), in_what->stride) +
   2066       mvsad_err_cost(x, ref_mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   2067   *best_mv = *ref_mv;
   2068 
   2069   for (r = row_min; r < row_max; ++r) {
   2070     int c = col_min;
   2071     const uint8_t *check_here = &in_what->buf[r * in_what->stride + c];
   2072 
   2073     if (fn_ptr->sdx3f != NULL) {
   2074       while ((c + 2) < col_max) {
   2075         int i;
   2076         DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint32_t, sads[3]);
   2077 
   2078         fn_ptr->sdx3f(what->buf, what->stride, check_here, in_what->stride,
   2079                       sads);
   2080 
   2081         for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
   2082           unsigned int sad = sads[i];
   2083           if (sad < best_sad) {
   2084             const MV mv = {r, c};
   2085             sad += mvsad_err_cost(x, &mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   2086             if (sad < best_sad) {
   2087               best_sad = sad;
   2088               *best_mv = mv;
   2089             }
   2090           }
   2091           ++check_here;
   2092           ++c;
   2093         }
   2094       }
   2095     }
   2096 
   2097     while (c < col_max) {
   2098       unsigned int sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   2099                                      check_here, in_what->stride);
   2100       if (sad < best_sad) {
   2101         const MV mv = {r, c};
   2102         sad += mvsad_err_cost(x, &mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   2103         if (sad < best_sad) {
   2104           best_sad = sad;
   2105           *best_mv = mv;
   2106         }
   2107       }
   2108       ++check_here;
   2109       ++c;
   2110     }
   2111   }
   2112 
   2113   return best_sad;
   2114 }
   2115 
   2116 int vp9_full_search_sadx8(const MACROBLOCK *x, const MV *ref_mv,
   2117                           int sad_per_bit, int distance,
   2118                           const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   2119                           const MV *center_mv, MV *best_mv) {
   2120   int r;
   2121   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   2122   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
   2123   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
   2124   const int row_min = VPXMAX(ref_mv->row - distance, x->mv_row_min);
   2125   const int row_max = VPXMIN(ref_mv->row + distance, x->mv_row_max);
   2126   const int col_min = VPXMAX(ref_mv->col - distance, x->mv_col_min);
   2127   const int col_max = VPXMIN(ref_mv->col + distance, x->mv_col_max);
   2128   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   2129   unsigned int best_sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   2130       get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv), in_what->stride) +
   2131       mvsad_err_cost(x, ref_mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   2132   *best_mv = *ref_mv;
   2133 
   2134   for (r = row_min; r < row_max; ++r) {
   2135     int c = col_min;
   2136     const uint8_t *check_here = &in_what->buf[r * in_what->stride + c];
   2137 
   2138     if (fn_ptr->sdx8f != NULL) {
   2139       while ((c + 7) < col_max) {
   2140         int i;
   2141         DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint32_t, sads[8]);
   2142 
   2143         fn_ptr->sdx8f(what->buf, what->stride, check_here, in_what->stride,
   2144                       sads);
   2145 
   2146         for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
   2147           unsigned int sad = sads[i];
   2148           if (sad < best_sad) {
   2149             const MV mv = {r, c};
   2150             sad += mvsad_err_cost(x, &mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   2151             if (sad < best_sad) {
   2152               best_sad = sad;
   2153               *best_mv = mv;
   2154             }
   2155           }
   2156           ++check_here;
   2157           ++c;
   2158         }
   2159       }
   2160     }
   2161 
   2162     if (fn_ptr->sdx3f != NULL) {
   2163       while ((c + 2) < col_max) {
   2164         int i;
   2165         DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint32_t, sads[3]);
   2166 
   2167         fn_ptr->sdx3f(what->buf, what->stride, check_here, in_what->stride,
   2168                       sads);
   2169 
   2170         for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
   2171           unsigned int sad = sads[i];
   2172           if (sad < best_sad) {
   2173             const MV mv = {r, c};
   2174             sad += mvsad_err_cost(x, &mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   2175             if (sad < best_sad) {
   2176               best_sad = sad;
   2177               *best_mv = mv;
   2178             }
   2179           }
   2180           ++check_here;
   2181           ++c;
   2182         }
   2183       }
   2184     }
   2185 
   2186     while (c < col_max) {
   2187       unsigned int sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   2188                                      check_here, in_what->stride);
   2189       if (sad < best_sad) {
   2190         const MV mv = {r, c};
   2191         sad += mvsad_err_cost(x, &mv, &fcenter_mv, sad_per_bit);
   2192         if (sad < best_sad) {
   2193           best_sad = sad;
   2194           *best_mv = mv;
   2195         }
   2196       }
   2197       ++check_here;
   2198       ++c;
   2199     }
   2200   }
   2201 
   2202   return best_sad;
   2203 }
   2204 
   2205 int vp9_refining_search_sad(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   2206                             MV *ref_mv, int error_per_bit,
   2207                             int search_range,
   2208                             const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   2209                             const MV *center_mv) {
   2210   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   2211   const MV neighbors[4] = {{ -1, 0}, {0, -1}, {0, 1}, {1, 0}};
   2212   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
   2213   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
   2214   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   2215   const uint8_t *best_address = get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv);
   2216   unsigned int best_sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride, best_address,
   2217                                     in_what->stride) +
   2218       mvsad_err_cost(x, ref_mv, &fcenter_mv, error_per_bit);
   2219   int i, j;
   2220 
   2221   for (i = 0; i < search_range; i++) {
   2222     int best_site = -1;
   2223     const int all_in = ((ref_mv->row - 1) > x->mv_row_min) &
   2224                        ((ref_mv->row + 1) < x->mv_row_max) &
   2225                        ((ref_mv->col - 1) > x->mv_col_min) &
   2226                        ((ref_mv->col + 1) < x->mv_col_max);
   2227 
   2228     if (all_in) {
   2229       unsigned int sads[4];
   2230       const uint8_t *const positions[4] = {
   2231         best_address - in_what->stride,
   2232         best_address - 1,
   2233         best_address + 1,
   2234         best_address + in_what->stride
   2235       };
   2236 
   2237       fn_ptr->sdx4df(what->buf, what->stride, positions, in_what->stride, sads);
   2238 
   2239       for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
   2240         if (sads[j] < best_sad) {
   2241           const MV mv = {ref_mv->row + neighbors[j].row,
   2242                          ref_mv->col + neighbors[j].col};
   2243           sads[j] += mvsad_err_cost(x, &mv, &fcenter_mv, error_per_bit);
   2244           if (sads[j] < best_sad) {
   2245             best_sad = sads[j];
   2246             best_site = j;
   2247           }
   2248         }
   2249       }
   2250     } else {
   2251       for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
   2252         const MV mv = {ref_mv->row + neighbors[j].row,
   2253                        ref_mv->col + neighbors[j].col};
   2254 
   2255         if (is_mv_in(x, &mv)) {
   2256           unsigned int sad = fn_ptr->sdf(what->buf, what->stride,
   2257                                          get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &mv),
   2258                                          in_what->stride);
   2259           if (sad < best_sad) {
   2260             sad += mvsad_err_cost(x, &mv, &fcenter_mv, error_per_bit);
   2261             if (sad < best_sad) {
   2262               best_sad = sad;
   2263               best_site = j;
   2264             }
   2265           }
   2266         }
   2267       }
   2268     }
   2269 
   2270     if (best_site == -1) {
   2271       break;
   2272     } else {
   2273       ref_mv->row += neighbors[best_site].row;
   2274       ref_mv->col += neighbors[best_site].col;
   2275       best_address = get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv);
   2276     }
   2277   }
   2278 
   2279   return best_sad;
   2280 }
   2281 
   2282 // This function is called when we do joint motion search in comp_inter_inter
   2283 // mode.
   2284 int vp9_refining_search_8p_c(const MACROBLOCK *x,
   2285                              MV *ref_mv, int error_per_bit,
   2286                              int search_range,
   2287                              const vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr,
   2288                              const MV *center_mv,
   2289                              const uint8_t *second_pred) {
   2290   const MV neighbors[8] = {{-1, 0}, {0, -1}, {0, 1}, {1, 0},
   2291                            {-1, -1}, {1, -1}, {-1, 1}, {1, 1}};
   2292   const MACROBLOCKD *const xd = &x->e_mbd;
   2293   const struct buf_2d *const what = &x->plane[0].src;
   2294   const struct buf_2d *const in_what = &xd->plane[0].pre[0];
   2295   const MV fcenter_mv = {center_mv->row >> 3, center_mv->col >> 3};
   2296   unsigned int best_sad = fn_ptr->sdaf(what->buf, what->stride,
   2297       get_buf_from_mv(in_what, ref_mv), in_what->stride, second_pred) +
   2298       mvsad_err_cost(x, ref_mv, &fcenter_mv, error_per_bit);
   2299   int i, j;
   2300 
   2301   for (i = 0; i < search_range; ++i) {
   2302     int best_site = -1;
   2303 
   2304     for (j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
   2305       const MV mv = {ref_mv->row + neighbors[j].row,
   2306                      ref_mv->col + neighbors[j].col};
   2307 
   2308       if (is_mv_in(x, &mv)) {
   2309         unsigned int sad = fn_ptr->sdaf(what->buf, what->stride,
   2310             get_buf_from_mv(in_what, &mv), in_what->stride, second_pred);
   2311         if (sad < best_sad) {
   2312           sad += mvsad_err_cost(x, &mv, &fcenter_mv, error_per_bit);
   2313           if (sad < best_sad) {
   2314             best_sad = sad;
   2315             best_site = j;
   2316           }
   2317         }
   2318       }
   2319     }
   2320 
   2321     if (best_site == -1) {
   2322       break;
   2323     } else {
   2324       ref_mv->row += neighbors[best_site].row;
   2325       ref_mv->col += neighbors[best_site].col;
   2326     }
   2327   }
   2328   return best_sad;
   2329 }
   2330 
   2331 int vp9_full_pixel_search(VP9_COMP *cpi, MACROBLOCK *x,
   2332                           BLOCK_SIZE bsize, MV *mvp_full,
   2333                           int step_param, int error_per_bit,
   2334                           int *cost_list,
   2335                           const MV *ref_mv, MV *tmp_mv,
   2336                           int var_max, int rd) {
   2337   const SPEED_FEATURES *const sf = &cpi->sf;
   2338   const SEARCH_METHODS method = sf->mv.search_method;
   2339   vp9_variance_fn_ptr_t *fn_ptr = &cpi->fn_ptr[bsize];
   2340   int var = 0;
   2341   if (cost_list) {
   2342     cost_list[0] = INT_MAX;
   2343     cost_list[1] = INT_MAX;
   2344     cost_list[2] = INT_MAX;
   2345     cost_list[3] = INT_MAX;
   2346     cost_list[4] = INT_MAX;
   2347   }
   2348 
   2349   switch (method) {
   2350     case FAST_DIAMOND:
   2351       var = fast_dia_search(x, mvp_full, step_param, error_per_bit, 0,
   2352                             cost_list, fn_ptr, 1, ref_mv, tmp_mv);
   2353       break;
   2354     case FAST_HEX:
   2355       var = fast_hex_search(x, mvp_full, step_param, error_per_bit, 0,
   2356                             cost_list, fn_ptr, 1, ref_mv, tmp_mv);
   2357       break;
   2358     case HEX:
   2359       var = hex_search(x, mvp_full, step_param, error_per_bit, 1,
   2360                        cost_list, fn_ptr, 1, ref_mv, tmp_mv);
   2361       break;
   2362     case SQUARE:
   2363       var = square_search(x, mvp_full, step_param, error_per_bit, 1,
   2364                           cost_list, fn_ptr, 1, ref_mv, tmp_mv);
   2365       break;
   2366     case BIGDIA:
   2367       var = bigdia_search(x, mvp_full, step_param, error_per_bit, 1,
   2368                           cost_list, fn_ptr, 1, ref_mv, tmp_mv);
   2369       break;
   2370     case NSTEP:
   2371       var = full_pixel_diamond(cpi, x, mvp_full, step_param, error_per_bit,
   2372                                MAX_MVSEARCH_STEPS - 1 - step_param,
   2373                                1, cost_list, fn_ptr, ref_mv, tmp_mv);
   2374       break;
   2375     default:
   2376       assert(0 && "Invalid search method.");
   2377   }
   2378 
   2379   if (method != NSTEP && rd && var < var_max)
   2380     var = vp9_get_mvpred_var(x, tmp_mv, ref_mv, fn_ptr, 1);
   2381 
   2382   return var;
   2383 }
   2384