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      1 //===-- Value.cpp - Implement the Value class -----------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file implements the Value, ValueHandle, and User classes.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "llvm/IR/Value.h"
     15 #include "LLVMContextImpl.h"
     16 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
     17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
     18 #include "llvm/IR/CallSite.h"
     19 #include "llvm/IR/Constant.h"
     20 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
     21 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
     22 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
     23 #include "llvm/IR/GetElementPtrTypeIterator.h"
     24 #include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h"
     25 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
     26 #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
     27 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
     28 #include "llvm/IR/Operator.h"
     29 #include "llvm/IR/Statepoint.h"
     30 #include "llvm/IR/ValueHandle.h"
     31 #include "llvm/IR/ValueSymbolTable.h"
     32 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
     33 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
     34 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
     35 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
     36 #include <algorithm>
     37 using namespace llvm;
     38 
     39 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     40 //                                Value Class
     41 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     42 static inline Type *checkType(Type *Ty) {
     43   assert(Ty && "Value defined with a null type: Error!");
     44   return Ty;
     45 }
     46 
     47 Value::Value(Type *ty, unsigned scid)
     48     : VTy(checkType(ty)), UseList(nullptr), SubclassID(scid),
     49       HasValueHandle(0), SubclassOptionalData(0), SubclassData(0),
     50       NumUserOperands(0), IsUsedByMD(false), HasName(false) {
     51   // FIXME: Why isn't this in the subclass gunk??
     52   // Note, we cannot call isa<CallInst> before the CallInst has been
     53   // constructed.
     54   if (SubclassID == Instruction::Call || SubclassID == Instruction::Invoke)
     55     assert((VTy->isFirstClassType() || VTy->isVoidTy() || VTy->isStructTy()) &&
     56            "invalid CallInst type!");
     57   else if (SubclassID != BasicBlockVal &&
     58            (SubclassID < ConstantFirstVal || SubclassID > ConstantLastVal))
     59     assert((VTy->isFirstClassType() || VTy->isVoidTy()) &&
     60            "Cannot create non-first-class values except for constants!");
     61 }
     62 
     63 Value::~Value() {
     64   // Notify all ValueHandles (if present) that this value is going away.
     65   if (HasValueHandle)
     66     ValueHandleBase::ValueIsDeleted(this);
     67   if (isUsedByMetadata())
     68     ValueAsMetadata::handleDeletion(this);
     69 
     70 #ifndef NDEBUG      // Only in -g mode...
     71   // Check to make sure that there are no uses of this value that are still
     72   // around when the value is destroyed.  If there are, then we have a dangling
     73   // reference and something is wrong.  This code is here to print out where
     74   // the value is still being referenced.
     75   //
     76   if (!use_empty()) {
     77     dbgs() << "While deleting: " << *VTy << " %" << getName() << "\n";
     78     for (auto *U : users())
     79       dbgs() << "Use still stuck around after Def is destroyed:" << *U << "\n";
     80   }
     81 #endif
     82   assert(use_empty() && "Uses remain when a value is destroyed!");
     83 
     84   // If this value is named, destroy the name.  This should not be in a symtab
     85   // at this point.
     86   destroyValueName();
     87 }
     88 
     89 void Value::destroyValueName() {
     90   ValueName *Name = getValueName();
     91   if (Name)
     92     Name->Destroy();
     93   setValueName(nullptr);
     94 }
     95 
     96 bool Value::hasNUses(unsigned N) const {
     97   const_use_iterator UI = use_begin(), E = use_end();
     98 
     99   for (; N; --N, ++UI)
    100     if (UI == E) return false;  // Too few.
    101   return UI == E;
    102 }
    103 
    104 bool Value::hasNUsesOrMore(unsigned N) const {
    105   const_use_iterator UI = use_begin(), E = use_end();
    106 
    107   for (; N; --N, ++UI)
    108     if (UI == E) return false;  // Too few.
    109 
    110   return true;
    111 }
    112 
    113 bool Value::isUsedInBasicBlock(const BasicBlock *BB) const {
    114   // This can be computed either by scanning the instructions in BB, or by
    115   // scanning the use list of this Value. Both lists can be very long, but
    116   // usually one is quite short.
    117   //
    118   // Scan both lists simultaneously until one is exhausted. This limits the
    119   // search to the shorter list.
    120   BasicBlock::const_iterator BI = BB->begin(), BE = BB->end();
    121   const_user_iterator UI = user_begin(), UE = user_end();
    122   for (; BI != BE && UI != UE; ++BI, ++UI) {
    123     // Scan basic block: Check if this Value is used by the instruction at BI.
    124     if (std::find(BI->op_begin(), BI->op_end(), this) != BI->op_end())
    125       return true;
    126     // Scan use list: Check if the use at UI is in BB.
    127     const Instruction *User = dyn_cast<Instruction>(*UI);
    128     if (User && User->getParent() == BB)
    129       return true;
    130   }
    131   return false;
    132 }
    133 
    134 unsigned Value::getNumUses() const {
    135   return (unsigned)std::distance(use_begin(), use_end());
    136 }
    137 
    138 static bool getSymTab(Value *V, ValueSymbolTable *&ST) {
    139   ST = nullptr;
    140   if (Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(V)) {
    141     if (BasicBlock *P = I->getParent())
    142       if (Function *PP = P->getParent())
    143         ST = &PP->getValueSymbolTable();
    144   } else if (BasicBlock *BB = dyn_cast<BasicBlock>(V)) {
    145     if (Function *P = BB->getParent())
    146       ST = &P->getValueSymbolTable();
    147   } else if (GlobalValue *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(V)) {
    148     if (Module *P = GV->getParent())
    149       ST = &P->getValueSymbolTable();
    150   } else if (Argument *A = dyn_cast<Argument>(V)) {
    151     if (Function *P = A->getParent())
    152       ST = &P->getValueSymbolTable();
    153   } else {
    154     assert(isa<Constant>(V) && "Unknown value type!");
    155     return true;  // no name is setable for this.
    156   }
    157   return false;
    158 }
    159 
    160 ValueName *Value::getValueName() const {
    161   if (!HasName) return nullptr;
    162 
    163   LLVMContext &Ctx = getContext();
    164   auto I = Ctx.pImpl->ValueNames.find(this);
    165   assert(I != Ctx.pImpl->ValueNames.end() &&
    166          "No name entry found!");
    167 
    168   return I->second;
    169 }
    170 
    171 void Value::setValueName(ValueName *VN) {
    172   LLVMContext &Ctx = getContext();
    173 
    174   assert(HasName == Ctx.pImpl->ValueNames.count(this) &&
    175          "HasName bit out of sync!");
    176 
    177   if (!VN) {
    178     if (HasName)
    179       Ctx.pImpl->ValueNames.erase(this);
    180     HasName = false;
    181     return;
    182   }
    183 
    184   HasName = true;
    185   Ctx.pImpl->ValueNames[this] = VN;
    186 }
    187 
    188 StringRef Value::getName() const {
    189   // Make sure the empty string is still a C string. For historical reasons,
    190   // some clients want to call .data() on the result and expect it to be null
    191   // terminated.
    192   if (!hasName())
    193     return StringRef("", 0);
    194   return getValueName()->getKey();
    195 }
    196 
    197 void Value::setNameImpl(const Twine &NewName) {
    198   // Fast path for common IRBuilder case of setName("") when there is no name.
    199   if (NewName.isTriviallyEmpty() && !hasName())
    200     return;
    201 
    202   SmallString<256> NameData;
    203   StringRef NameRef = NewName.toStringRef(NameData);
    204   assert(NameRef.find_first_of(0) == StringRef::npos &&
    205          "Null bytes are not allowed in names");
    206 
    207   // Name isn't changing?
    208   if (getName() == NameRef)
    209     return;
    210 
    211   assert(!getType()->isVoidTy() && "Cannot assign a name to void values!");
    212 
    213   // Get the symbol table to update for this object.
    214   ValueSymbolTable *ST;
    215   if (getSymTab(this, ST))
    216     return;  // Cannot set a name on this value (e.g. constant).
    217 
    218   if (!ST) { // No symbol table to update?  Just do the change.
    219     if (NameRef.empty()) {
    220       // Free the name for this value.
    221       destroyValueName();
    222       return;
    223     }
    224 
    225     // NOTE: Could optimize for the case the name is shrinking to not deallocate
    226     // then reallocated.
    227     destroyValueName();
    228 
    229     // Create the new name.
    230     setValueName(ValueName::Create(NameRef));
    231     getValueName()->setValue(this);
    232     return;
    233   }
    234 
    235   // NOTE: Could optimize for the case the name is shrinking to not deallocate
    236   // then reallocated.
    237   if (hasName()) {
    238     // Remove old name.
    239     ST->removeValueName(getValueName());
    240     destroyValueName();
    241 
    242     if (NameRef.empty())
    243       return;
    244   }
    245 
    246   // Name is changing to something new.
    247   setValueName(ST->createValueName(NameRef, this));
    248 }
    249 
    250 void Value::setName(const Twine &NewName) {
    251   setNameImpl(NewName);
    252   if (Function *F = dyn_cast<Function>(this))
    253     F->recalculateIntrinsicID();
    254 }
    255 
    256 void Value::takeName(Value *V) {
    257   ValueSymbolTable *ST = nullptr;
    258   // If this value has a name, drop it.
    259   if (hasName()) {
    260     // Get the symtab this is in.
    261     if (getSymTab(this, ST)) {
    262       // We can't set a name on this value, but we need to clear V's name if
    263       // it has one.
    264       if (V->hasName()) V->setName("");
    265       return;  // Cannot set a name on this value (e.g. constant).
    266     }
    267 
    268     // Remove old name.
    269     if (ST)
    270       ST->removeValueName(getValueName());
    271     destroyValueName();
    272   }
    273 
    274   // Now we know that this has no name.
    275 
    276   // If V has no name either, we're done.
    277   if (!V->hasName()) return;
    278 
    279   // Get this's symtab if we didn't before.
    280   if (!ST) {
    281     if (getSymTab(this, ST)) {
    282       // Clear V's name.
    283       V->setName("");
    284       return;  // Cannot set a name on this value (e.g. constant).
    285     }
    286   }
    287 
    288   // Get V's ST, this should always succed, because V has a name.
    289   ValueSymbolTable *VST;
    290   bool Failure = getSymTab(V, VST);
    291   assert(!Failure && "V has a name, so it should have a ST!"); (void)Failure;
    292 
    293   // If these values are both in the same symtab, we can do this very fast.
    294   // This works even if both values have no symtab yet.
    295   if (ST == VST) {
    296     // Take the name!
    297     setValueName(V->getValueName());
    298     V->setValueName(nullptr);
    299     getValueName()->setValue(this);
    300     return;
    301   }
    302 
    303   // Otherwise, things are slightly more complex.  Remove V's name from VST and
    304   // then reinsert it into ST.
    305 
    306   if (VST)
    307     VST->removeValueName(V->getValueName());
    308   setValueName(V->getValueName());
    309   V->setValueName(nullptr);
    310   getValueName()->setValue(this);
    311 
    312   if (ST)
    313     ST->reinsertValue(this);
    314 }
    315 
    316 #ifndef NDEBUG
    317 void Value::assertModuleIsMaterialized() const {
    318   const GlobalValue *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(this);
    319   if (!GV)
    320     return;
    321   const Module *M = GV->getParent();
    322   if (!M)
    323     return;
    324   assert(M->isMaterialized());
    325 }
    326 
    327 static bool contains(SmallPtrSetImpl<ConstantExpr *> &Cache, ConstantExpr *Expr,
    328                      Constant *C) {
    329   if (!Cache.insert(Expr).second)
    330     return false;
    331 
    332   for (auto &O : Expr->operands()) {
    333     if (O == C)
    334       return true;
    335     auto *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(O);
    336     if (!CE)
    337       continue;
    338     if (contains(Cache, CE, C))
    339       return true;
    340   }
    341   return false;
    342 }
    343 
    344 static bool contains(Value *Expr, Value *V) {
    345   if (Expr == V)
    346     return true;
    347 
    348   auto *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V);
    349   if (!C)
    350     return false;
    351 
    352   auto *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(Expr);
    353   if (!CE)
    354     return false;
    355 
    356   SmallPtrSet<ConstantExpr *, 4> Cache;
    357   return contains(Cache, CE, C);
    358 }
    359 #endif
    360 
    361 void Value::replaceAllUsesWith(Value *New) {
    362   assert(New && "Value::replaceAllUsesWith(<null>) is invalid!");
    363   assert(!contains(New, this) &&
    364          "this->replaceAllUsesWith(expr(this)) is NOT valid!");
    365   assert(New->getType() == getType() &&
    366          "replaceAllUses of value with new value of different type!");
    367 
    368   // Notify all ValueHandles (if present) that this value is going away.
    369   if (HasValueHandle)
    370     ValueHandleBase::ValueIsRAUWd(this, New);
    371   if (isUsedByMetadata())
    372     ValueAsMetadata::handleRAUW(this, New);
    373 
    374   while (!use_empty()) {
    375     Use &U = *UseList;
    376     // Must handle Constants specially, we cannot call replaceUsesOfWith on a
    377     // constant because they are uniqued.
    378     if (auto *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(U.getUser())) {
    379       if (!isa<GlobalValue>(C)) {
    380         C->handleOperandChange(this, New, &U);
    381         continue;
    382       }
    383     }
    384 
    385     U.set(New);
    386   }
    387 
    388   if (BasicBlock *BB = dyn_cast<BasicBlock>(this))
    389     BB->replaceSuccessorsPhiUsesWith(cast<BasicBlock>(New));
    390 }
    391 
    392 // Like replaceAllUsesWith except it does not handle constants or basic blocks.
    393 // This routine leaves uses within BB.
    394 void Value::replaceUsesOutsideBlock(Value *New, BasicBlock *BB) {
    395   assert(New && "Value::replaceUsesOutsideBlock(<null>, BB) is invalid!");
    396   assert(!contains(New, this) &&
    397          "this->replaceUsesOutsideBlock(expr(this), BB) is NOT valid!");
    398   assert(New->getType() == getType() &&
    399          "replaceUses of value with new value of different type!");
    400   assert(BB && "Basic block that may contain a use of 'New' must be defined\n");
    401 
    402   use_iterator UI = use_begin(), E = use_end();
    403   for (; UI != E;) {
    404     Use &U = *UI;
    405     ++UI;
    406     auto *Usr = dyn_cast<Instruction>(U.getUser());
    407     if (Usr && Usr->getParent() == BB)
    408       continue;
    409     U.set(New);
    410   }
    411   return;
    412 }
    413 
    414 namespace {
    415 // Various metrics for how much to strip off of pointers.
    416 enum PointerStripKind {
    417   PSK_ZeroIndices,
    418   PSK_ZeroIndicesAndAliases,
    419   PSK_InBoundsConstantIndices,
    420   PSK_InBounds
    421 };
    422 
    423 template <PointerStripKind StripKind>
    424 static Value *stripPointerCastsAndOffsets(Value *V) {
    425   if (!V->getType()->isPointerTy())
    426     return V;
    427 
    428   // Even though we don't look through PHI nodes, we could be called on an
    429   // instruction in an unreachable block, which may be on a cycle.
    430   SmallPtrSet<Value *, 4> Visited;
    431 
    432   Visited.insert(V);
    433   do {
    434     if (GEPOperator *GEP = dyn_cast<GEPOperator>(V)) {
    435       switch (StripKind) {
    436       case PSK_ZeroIndicesAndAliases:
    437       case PSK_ZeroIndices:
    438         if (!GEP->hasAllZeroIndices())
    439           return V;
    440         break;
    441       case PSK_InBoundsConstantIndices:
    442         if (!GEP->hasAllConstantIndices())
    443           return V;
    444         // fallthrough
    445       case PSK_InBounds:
    446         if (!GEP->isInBounds())
    447           return V;
    448         break;
    449       }
    450       V = GEP->getPointerOperand();
    451     } else if (Operator::getOpcode(V) == Instruction::BitCast ||
    452                Operator::getOpcode(V) == Instruction::AddrSpaceCast) {
    453       V = cast<Operator>(V)->getOperand(0);
    454     } else if (GlobalAlias *GA = dyn_cast<GlobalAlias>(V)) {
    455       if (StripKind == PSK_ZeroIndices || GA->mayBeOverridden())
    456         return V;
    457       V = GA->getAliasee();
    458     } else {
    459       return V;
    460     }
    461     assert(V->getType()->isPointerTy() && "Unexpected operand type!");
    462   } while (Visited.insert(V).second);
    463 
    464   return V;
    465 }
    466 } // namespace
    467 
    468 Value *Value::stripPointerCasts() {
    469   return stripPointerCastsAndOffsets<PSK_ZeroIndicesAndAliases>(this);
    470 }
    471 
    472 Value *Value::stripPointerCastsNoFollowAliases() {
    473   return stripPointerCastsAndOffsets<PSK_ZeroIndices>(this);
    474 }
    475 
    476 Value *Value::stripInBoundsConstantOffsets() {
    477   return stripPointerCastsAndOffsets<PSK_InBoundsConstantIndices>(this);
    478 }
    479 
    480 Value *Value::stripAndAccumulateInBoundsConstantOffsets(const DataLayout &DL,
    481                                                         APInt &Offset) {
    482   if (!getType()->isPointerTy())
    483     return this;
    484 
    485   assert(Offset.getBitWidth() == DL.getPointerSizeInBits(cast<PointerType>(
    486                                      getType())->getAddressSpace()) &&
    487          "The offset must have exactly as many bits as our pointer.");
    488 
    489   // Even though we don't look through PHI nodes, we could be called on an
    490   // instruction in an unreachable block, which may be on a cycle.
    491   SmallPtrSet<Value *, 4> Visited;
    492   Visited.insert(this);
    493   Value *V = this;
    494   do {
    495     if (GEPOperator *GEP = dyn_cast<GEPOperator>(V)) {
    496       if (!GEP->isInBounds())
    497         return V;
    498       APInt GEPOffset(Offset);
    499       if (!GEP->accumulateConstantOffset(DL, GEPOffset))
    500         return V;
    501       Offset = GEPOffset;
    502       V = GEP->getPointerOperand();
    503     } else if (Operator::getOpcode(V) == Instruction::BitCast) {
    504       V = cast<Operator>(V)->getOperand(0);
    505     } else if (GlobalAlias *GA = dyn_cast<GlobalAlias>(V)) {
    506       V = GA->getAliasee();
    507     } else {
    508       return V;
    509     }
    510     assert(V->getType()->isPointerTy() && "Unexpected operand type!");
    511   } while (Visited.insert(V).second);
    512 
    513   return V;
    514 }
    515 
    516 Value *Value::stripInBoundsOffsets() {
    517   return stripPointerCastsAndOffsets<PSK_InBounds>(this);
    518 }
    519 
    520 Value *Value::DoPHITranslation(const BasicBlock *CurBB,
    521                                const BasicBlock *PredBB) {
    522   PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(this);
    523   if (PN && PN->getParent() == CurBB)
    524     return PN->getIncomingValueForBlock(PredBB);
    525   return this;
    526 }
    527 
    528 LLVMContext &Value::getContext() const { return VTy->getContext(); }
    529 
    530 void Value::reverseUseList() {
    531   if (!UseList || !UseList->Next)
    532     // No need to reverse 0 or 1 uses.
    533     return;
    534 
    535   Use *Head = UseList;
    536   Use *Current = UseList->Next;
    537   Head->Next = nullptr;
    538   while (Current) {
    539     Use *Next = Current->Next;
    540     Current->Next = Head;
    541     Head->setPrev(&Current->Next);
    542     Head = Current;
    543     Current = Next;
    544   }
    545   UseList = Head;
    546   Head->setPrev(&UseList);
    547 }
    548 
    549 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    550 //                             ValueHandleBase Class
    551 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    552 
    553 void ValueHandleBase::AddToExistingUseList(ValueHandleBase **List) {
    554   assert(List && "Handle list is null?");
    555 
    556   // Splice ourselves into the list.
    557   Next = *List;
    558   *List = this;
    559   setPrevPtr(List);
    560   if (Next) {
    561     Next->setPrevPtr(&Next);
    562     assert(V == Next->V && "Added to wrong list?");
    563   }
    564 }
    565 
    566 void ValueHandleBase::AddToExistingUseListAfter(ValueHandleBase *List) {
    567   assert(List && "Must insert after existing node");
    568 
    569   Next = List->Next;
    570   setPrevPtr(&List->Next);
    571   List->Next = this;
    572   if (Next)
    573     Next->setPrevPtr(&Next);
    574 }
    575 
    576 void ValueHandleBase::AddToUseList() {
    577   assert(V && "Null pointer doesn't have a use list!");
    578 
    579   LLVMContextImpl *pImpl = V->getContext().pImpl;
    580 
    581   if (V->HasValueHandle) {
    582     // If this value already has a ValueHandle, then it must be in the
    583     // ValueHandles map already.
    584     ValueHandleBase *&Entry = pImpl->ValueHandles[V];
    585     assert(Entry && "Value doesn't have any handles?");
    586     AddToExistingUseList(&Entry);
    587     return;
    588   }
    589 
    590   // Ok, it doesn't have any handles yet, so we must insert it into the
    591   // DenseMap.  However, doing this insertion could cause the DenseMap to
    592   // reallocate itself, which would invalidate all of the PrevP pointers that
    593   // point into the old table.  Handle this by checking for reallocation and
    594   // updating the stale pointers only if needed.
    595   DenseMap<Value*, ValueHandleBase*> &Handles = pImpl->ValueHandles;
    596   const void *OldBucketPtr = Handles.getPointerIntoBucketsArray();
    597 
    598   ValueHandleBase *&Entry = Handles[V];
    599   assert(!Entry && "Value really did already have handles?");
    600   AddToExistingUseList(&Entry);
    601   V->HasValueHandle = true;
    602 
    603   // If reallocation didn't happen or if this was the first insertion, don't
    604   // walk the table.
    605   if (Handles.isPointerIntoBucketsArray(OldBucketPtr) ||
    606       Handles.size() == 1) {
    607     return;
    608   }
    609 
    610   // Okay, reallocation did happen.  Fix the Prev Pointers.
    611   for (DenseMap<Value*, ValueHandleBase*>::iterator I = Handles.begin(),
    612        E = Handles.end(); I != E; ++I) {
    613     assert(I->second && I->first == I->second->V &&
    614            "List invariant broken!");
    615     I->second->setPrevPtr(&I->second);
    616   }
    617 }
    618 
    619 void ValueHandleBase::RemoveFromUseList() {
    620   assert(V && V->HasValueHandle &&
    621          "Pointer doesn't have a use list!");
    622 
    623   // Unlink this from its use list.
    624   ValueHandleBase **PrevPtr = getPrevPtr();
    625   assert(*PrevPtr == this && "List invariant broken");
    626 
    627   *PrevPtr = Next;
    628   if (Next) {
    629     assert(Next->getPrevPtr() == &Next && "List invariant broken");
    630     Next->setPrevPtr(PrevPtr);
    631     return;
    632   }
    633 
    634   // If the Next pointer was null, then it is possible that this was the last
    635   // ValueHandle watching VP.  If so, delete its entry from the ValueHandles
    636   // map.
    637   LLVMContextImpl *pImpl = V->getContext().pImpl;
    638   DenseMap<Value*, ValueHandleBase*> &Handles = pImpl->ValueHandles;
    639   if (Handles.isPointerIntoBucketsArray(PrevPtr)) {
    640     Handles.erase(V);
    641     V->HasValueHandle = false;
    642   }
    643 }
    644 
    645 
    646 void ValueHandleBase::ValueIsDeleted(Value *V) {
    647   assert(V->HasValueHandle && "Should only be called if ValueHandles present");
    648 
    649   // Get the linked list base, which is guaranteed to exist since the
    650   // HasValueHandle flag is set.
    651   LLVMContextImpl *pImpl = V->getContext().pImpl;
    652   ValueHandleBase *Entry = pImpl->ValueHandles[V];
    653   assert(Entry && "Value bit set but no entries exist");
    654 
    655   // We use a local ValueHandleBase as an iterator so that ValueHandles can add
    656   // and remove themselves from the list without breaking our iteration.  This
    657   // is not really an AssertingVH; we just have to give ValueHandleBase a kind.
    658   // Note that we deliberately do not the support the case when dropping a value
    659   // handle results in a new value handle being permanently added to the list
    660   // (as might occur in theory for CallbackVH's): the new value handle will not
    661   // be processed and the checking code will mete out righteous punishment if
    662   // the handle is still present once we have finished processing all the other
    663   // value handles (it is fine to momentarily add then remove a value handle).
    664   for (ValueHandleBase Iterator(Assert, *Entry); Entry; Entry = Iterator.Next) {
    665     Iterator.RemoveFromUseList();
    666     Iterator.AddToExistingUseListAfter(Entry);
    667     assert(Entry->Next == &Iterator && "Loop invariant broken.");
    668 
    669     switch (Entry->getKind()) {
    670     case Assert:
    671       break;
    672     case Tracking:
    673       // Mark that this value has been deleted by setting it to an invalid Value
    674       // pointer.
    675       Entry->operator=(DenseMapInfo<Value *>::getTombstoneKey());
    676       break;
    677     case Weak:
    678       // Weak just goes to null, which will unlink it from the list.
    679       Entry->operator=(nullptr);
    680       break;
    681     case Callback:
    682       // Forward to the subclass's implementation.
    683       static_cast<CallbackVH*>(Entry)->deleted();
    684       break;
    685     }
    686   }
    687 
    688   // All callbacks, weak references, and assertingVHs should be dropped by now.
    689   if (V->HasValueHandle) {
    690 #ifndef NDEBUG      // Only in +Asserts mode...
    691     dbgs() << "While deleting: " << *V->getType() << " %" << V->getName()
    692            << "\n";
    693     if (pImpl->ValueHandles[V]->getKind() == Assert)
    694       llvm_unreachable("An asserting value handle still pointed to this"
    695                        " value!");
    696 
    697 #endif
    698     llvm_unreachable("All references to V were not removed?");
    699   }
    700 }
    701 
    702 
    703 void ValueHandleBase::ValueIsRAUWd(Value *Old, Value *New) {
    704   assert(Old->HasValueHandle &&"Should only be called if ValueHandles present");
    705   assert(Old != New && "Changing value into itself!");
    706   assert(Old->getType() == New->getType() &&
    707          "replaceAllUses of value with new value of different type!");
    708 
    709   // Get the linked list base, which is guaranteed to exist since the
    710   // HasValueHandle flag is set.
    711   LLVMContextImpl *pImpl = Old->getContext().pImpl;
    712   ValueHandleBase *Entry = pImpl->ValueHandles[Old];
    713 
    714   assert(Entry && "Value bit set but no entries exist");
    715 
    716   // We use a local ValueHandleBase as an iterator so that
    717   // ValueHandles can add and remove themselves from the list without
    718   // breaking our iteration.  This is not really an AssertingVH; we
    719   // just have to give ValueHandleBase some kind.
    720   for (ValueHandleBase Iterator(Assert, *Entry); Entry; Entry = Iterator.Next) {
    721     Iterator.RemoveFromUseList();
    722     Iterator.AddToExistingUseListAfter(Entry);
    723     assert(Entry->Next == &Iterator && "Loop invariant broken.");
    724 
    725     switch (Entry->getKind()) {
    726     case Assert:
    727       // Asserting handle does not follow RAUW implicitly.
    728       break;
    729     case Tracking:
    730       // Tracking goes to new value like a WeakVH. Note that this may make it
    731       // something incompatible with its templated type. We don't want to have a
    732       // virtual (or inline) interface to handle this though, so instead we make
    733       // the TrackingVH accessors guarantee that a client never sees this value.
    734 
    735       // FALLTHROUGH
    736     case Weak:
    737       // Weak goes to the new value, which will unlink it from Old's list.
    738       Entry->operator=(New);
    739       break;
    740     case Callback:
    741       // Forward to the subclass's implementation.
    742       static_cast<CallbackVH*>(Entry)->allUsesReplacedWith(New);
    743       break;
    744     }
    745   }
    746 
    747 #ifndef NDEBUG
    748   // If any new tracking or weak value handles were added while processing the
    749   // list, then complain about it now.
    750   if (Old->HasValueHandle)
    751     for (Entry = pImpl->ValueHandles[Old]; Entry; Entry = Entry->Next)
    752       switch (Entry->getKind()) {
    753       case Tracking:
    754       case Weak:
    755         dbgs() << "After RAUW from " << *Old->getType() << " %"
    756                << Old->getName() << " to " << *New->getType() << " %"
    757                << New->getName() << "\n";
    758         llvm_unreachable("A tracking or weak value handle still pointed to the"
    759                          " old value!\n");
    760       default:
    761         break;
    762       }
    763 #endif
    764 }
    765 
    766 // Pin the vtable to this file.
    767 void CallbackVH::anchor() {}
    768