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      1 //===-- LTOModule.cpp - LLVM Link Time Optimizer --------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file implements the Link Time Optimization library. This library is
     11 // intended to be used by linker to optimize code at link time.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #include "llvm/LTO/LTOModule.h"
     16 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
     17 #include "llvm/Bitcode/ReaderWriter.h"
     18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Analysis.h"
     19 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
     20 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticPrinter.h"
     21 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
     22 #include "llvm/IR/Mangler.h"
     23 #include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
     24 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
     25 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
     26 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
     27 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
     28 #include "llvm/MC/MCParser/MCAsmParser.h"
     29 #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h"
     30 #include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h"
     31 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
     32 #include "llvm/MC/MCTargetAsmParser.h"
     33 #include "llvm/MC/SubtargetFeature.h"
     34 #include "llvm/Object/IRObjectFile.h"
     35 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
     36 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
     37 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
     38 #include "llvm/Support/Host.h"
     39 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
     40 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
     41 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
     42 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
     43 #include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
     44 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLowering.h"
     45 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.h"
     46 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
     47 #include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
     48 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/GlobalStatus.h"
     49 #include <system_error>
     50 using namespace llvm;
     51 using namespace llvm::object;
     52 
     53 LTOModule::LTOModule(std::unique_ptr<object::IRObjectFile> Obj,
     54                      llvm::TargetMachine *TM)
     55     : IRFile(std::move(Obj)), _target(TM) {}
     56 
     57 LTOModule::LTOModule(std::unique_ptr<object::IRObjectFile> Obj,
     58                      llvm::TargetMachine *TM,
     59                      std::unique_ptr<LLVMContext> Context)
     60     : OwnedContext(std::move(Context)), IRFile(std::move(Obj)), _target(TM) {}
     61 
     62 LTOModule::~LTOModule() {}
     63 
     64 /// isBitcodeFile - Returns 'true' if the file (or memory contents) is LLVM
     65 /// bitcode.
     66 bool LTOModule::isBitcodeFile(const void *Mem, size_t Length) {
     67   ErrorOr<MemoryBufferRef> BCData = IRObjectFile::findBitcodeInMemBuffer(
     68       MemoryBufferRef(StringRef((const char *)Mem, Length), "<mem>"));
     69   return bool(BCData);
     70 }
     71 
     72 bool LTOModule::isBitcodeFile(const char *Path) {
     73   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> BufferOrErr =
     74       MemoryBuffer::getFile(Path);
     75   if (!BufferOrErr)
     76     return false;
     77 
     78   ErrorOr<MemoryBufferRef> BCData = IRObjectFile::findBitcodeInMemBuffer(
     79       BufferOrErr.get()->getMemBufferRef());
     80   return bool(BCData);
     81 }
     82 
     83 bool LTOModule::isBitcodeForTarget(MemoryBuffer *Buffer,
     84                                    StringRef TriplePrefix) {
     85   ErrorOr<MemoryBufferRef> BCOrErr =
     86       IRObjectFile::findBitcodeInMemBuffer(Buffer->getMemBufferRef());
     87   if (!BCOrErr)
     88     return false;
     89   LLVMContext Context;
     90   std::string Triple = getBitcodeTargetTriple(*BCOrErr, Context);
     91   return StringRef(Triple).startswith(TriplePrefix);
     92 }
     93 
     94 std::string LTOModule::getProducerString(MemoryBuffer *Buffer) {
     95   ErrorOr<MemoryBufferRef> BCOrErr =
     96       IRObjectFile::findBitcodeInMemBuffer(Buffer->getMemBufferRef());
     97   if (!BCOrErr)
     98     return "";
     99   LLVMContext Context;
    100   return getBitcodeProducerString(*BCOrErr, Context);
    101 }
    102 
    103 ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<LTOModule>>
    104 LTOModule::createFromFile(LLVMContext &Context, const char *path,
    105                           TargetOptions options) {
    106   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> BufferOrErr =
    107       MemoryBuffer::getFile(path);
    108   if (std::error_code EC = BufferOrErr.getError())
    109     return EC;
    110   std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buffer = std::move(BufferOrErr.get());
    111   return makeLTOModule(Buffer->getMemBufferRef(), options, &Context);
    112 }
    113 
    114 ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<LTOModule>>
    115 LTOModule::createFromOpenFile(LLVMContext &Context, int fd, const char *path,
    116                               size_t size, TargetOptions options) {
    117   return createFromOpenFileSlice(Context, fd, path, size, 0, options);
    118 }
    119 
    120 ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<LTOModule>>
    121 LTOModule::createFromOpenFileSlice(LLVMContext &Context, int fd,
    122                                    const char *path, size_t map_size,
    123                                    off_t offset, TargetOptions options) {
    124   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> BufferOrErr =
    125       MemoryBuffer::getOpenFileSlice(fd, path, map_size, offset);
    126   if (std::error_code EC = BufferOrErr.getError())
    127     return EC;
    128   std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buffer = std::move(BufferOrErr.get());
    129   return makeLTOModule(Buffer->getMemBufferRef(), options, &Context);
    130 }
    131 
    132 ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<LTOModule>>
    133 LTOModule::createFromBuffer(LLVMContext &Context, const void *mem,
    134                             size_t length, TargetOptions options,
    135                             StringRef path) {
    136   return createInContext(mem, length, options, path, &Context);
    137 }
    138 
    139 ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<LTOModule>>
    140 LTOModule::createInLocalContext(const void *mem, size_t length,
    141                                 TargetOptions options, StringRef path) {
    142   return createInContext(mem, length, options, path, nullptr);
    143 }
    144 
    145 ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<LTOModule>>
    146 LTOModule::createInContext(const void *mem, size_t length,
    147                            TargetOptions options, StringRef path,
    148                            LLVMContext *Context) {
    149   StringRef Data((const char *)mem, length);
    150   MemoryBufferRef Buffer(Data, path);
    151   return makeLTOModule(Buffer, options, Context);
    152 }
    153 
    154 static ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<Module>>
    155 parseBitcodeFileImpl(MemoryBufferRef Buffer, LLVMContext &Context,
    156                      bool ShouldBeLazy) {
    157 
    158   // Find the buffer.
    159   ErrorOr<MemoryBufferRef> MBOrErr =
    160       IRObjectFile::findBitcodeInMemBuffer(Buffer);
    161   if (std::error_code EC = MBOrErr.getError())
    162     return EC;
    163 
    164   if (!ShouldBeLazy) {
    165     // Parse the full file.
    166     ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<Module>> M = parseBitcodeFile(*MBOrErr, Context);
    167     if (std::error_code EC = M.getError())
    168       return EC;
    169     return std::move(*M);
    170   }
    171 
    172   // Parse lazily.
    173   std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> LightweightBuf =
    174       MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(*MBOrErr, false);
    175   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<Module>> M = getLazyBitcodeModule(
    176       std::move(LightweightBuf), Context, true /*ShouldLazyLoadMetadata*/);
    177   if (std::error_code EC = M.getError())
    178     return EC;
    179   return std::move(*M);
    180 }
    181 
    182 ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<LTOModule>>
    183 LTOModule::makeLTOModule(MemoryBufferRef Buffer, TargetOptions options,
    184                          LLVMContext *Context) {
    185   std::unique_ptr<LLVMContext> OwnedContext;
    186   if (!Context) {
    187     OwnedContext = llvm::make_unique<LLVMContext>();
    188     Context = OwnedContext.get();
    189   }
    190 
    191   // If we own a context, we know this is being used only for symbol
    192   // extraction, not linking.  Be lazy in that case.
    193   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<Module>> MOrErr =
    194       parseBitcodeFileImpl(Buffer, *Context,
    195                            /* ShouldBeLazy */ static_cast<bool>(OwnedContext));
    196   if (std::error_code EC = MOrErr.getError())
    197     return EC;
    198   std::unique_ptr<Module> &M = *MOrErr;
    199 
    200   std::string TripleStr = M->getTargetTriple();
    201   if (TripleStr.empty())
    202     TripleStr = sys::getDefaultTargetTriple();
    203   llvm::Triple Triple(TripleStr);
    204 
    205   // find machine architecture for this module
    206   std::string errMsg;
    207   const Target *march = TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(TripleStr, errMsg);
    208   if (!march)
    209     return std::unique_ptr<LTOModule>(nullptr);
    210 
    211   // construct LTOModule, hand over ownership of module and target
    212   SubtargetFeatures Features;
    213   Features.getDefaultSubtargetFeatures(Triple);
    214   std::string FeatureStr = Features.getString();
    215   // Set a default CPU for Darwin triples.
    216   std::string CPU;
    217   if (Triple.isOSDarwin()) {
    218     if (Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64)
    219       CPU = "core2";
    220     else if (Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86)
    221       CPU = "yonah";
    222     else if (Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::aarch64)
    223       CPU = "cyclone";
    224   }
    225 
    226   TargetMachine *target = march->createTargetMachine(TripleStr, CPU, FeatureStr,
    227                                                      options);
    228   M->setDataLayout(target->createDataLayout());
    229 
    230   std::unique_ptr<object::IRObjectFile> IRObj(
    231       new object::IRObjectFile(Buffer, std::move(M)));
    232 
    233   std::unique_ptr<LTOModule> Ret;
    234   if (OwnedContext)
    235     Ret.reset(new LTOModule(std::move(IRObj), target, std::move(OwnedContext)));
    236   else
    237     Ret.reset(new LTOModule(std::move(IRObj), target));
    238 
    239   Ret->parseSymbols();
    240   Ret->parseMetadata();
    241 
    242   return std::move(Ret);
    243 }
    244 
    245 /// Create a MemoryBuffer from a memory range with an optional name.
    246 std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>
    247 LTOModule::makeBuffer(const void *mem, size_t length, StringRef name) {
    248   const char *startPtr = (const char*)mem;
    249   return MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(StringRef(startPtr, length), name, false);
    250 }
    251 
    252 /// objcClassNameFromExpression - Get string that the data pointer points to.
    253 bool
    254 LTOModule::objcClassNameFromExpression(const Constant *c, std::string &name) {
    255   if (const ConstantExpr *ce = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(c)) {
    256     Constant *op = ce->getOperand(0);
    257     if (GlobalVariable *gvn = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(op)) {
    258       Constant *cn = gvn->getInitializer();
    259       if (ConstantDataArray *ca = dyn_cast<ConstantDataArray>(cn)) {
    260         if (ca->isCString()) {
    261           name = (".objc_class_name_" + ca->getAsCString()).str();
    262           return true;
    263         }
    264       }
    265     }
    266   }
    267   return false;
    268 }
    269 
    270 /// addObjCClass - Parse i386/ppc ObjC class data structure.
    271 void LTOModule::addObjCClass(const GlobalVariable *clgv) {
    272   const ConstantStruct *c = dyn_cast<ConstantStruct>(clgv->getInitializer());
    273   if (!c) return;
    274 
    275   // second slot in __OBJC,__class is pointer to superclass name
    276   std::string superclassName;
    277   if (objcClassNameFromExpression(c->getOperand(1), superclassName)) {
    278     auto IterBool =
    279         _undefines.insert(std::make_pair(superclassName, NameAndAttributes()));
    280     if (IterBool.second) {
    281       NameAndAttributes &info = IterBool.first->second;
    282       info.name = IterBool.first->first().data();
    283       info.attributes = LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_UNDEFINED;
    284       info.isFunction = false;
    285       info.symbol = clgv;
    286     }
    287   }
    288 
    289   // third slot in __OBJC,__class is pointer to class name
    290   std::string className;
    291   if (objcClassNameFromExpression(c->getOperand(2), className)) {
    292     auto Iter = _defines.insert(className).first;
    293 
    294     NameAndAttributes info;
    295     info.name = Iter->first().data();
    296     info.attributes = LTO_SYMBOL_PERMISSIONS_DATA |
    297       LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_REGULAR | LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_DEFAULT;
    298     info.isFunction = false;
    299     info.symbol = clgv;
    300     _symbols.push_back(info);
    301   }
    302 }
    303 
    304 /// addObjCCategory - Parse i386/ppc ObjC category data structure.
    305 void LTOModule::addObjCCategory(const GlobalVariable *clgv) {
    306   const ConstantStruct *c = dyn_cast<ConstantStruct>(clgv->getInitializer());
    307   if (!c) return;
    308 
    309   // second slot in __OBJC,__category is pointer to target class name
    310   std::string targetclassName;
    311   if (!objcClassNameFromExpression(c->getOperand(1), targetclassName))
    312     return;
    313 
    314   auto IterBool =
    315       _undefines.insert(std::make_pair(targetclassName, NameAndAttributes()));
    316 
    317   if (!IterBool.second)
    318     return;
    319 
    320   NameAndAttributes &info = IterBool.first->second;
    321   info.name = IterBool.first->first().data();
    322   info.attributes = LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_UNDEFINED;
    323   info.isFunction = false;
    324   info.symbol = clgv;
    325 }
    326 
    327 /// addObjCClassRef - Parse i386/ppc ObjC class list data structure.
    328 void LTOModule::addObjCClassRef(const GlobalVariable *clgv) {
    329   std::string targetclassName;
    330   if (!objcClassNameFromExpression(clgv->getInitializer(), targetclassName))
    331     return;
    332 
    333   auto IterBool =
    334       _undefines.insert(std::make_pair(targetclassName, NameAndAttributes()));
    335 
    336   if (!IterBool.second)
    337     return;
    338 
    339   NameAndAttributes &info = IterBool.first->second;
    340   info.name = IterBool.first->first().data();
    341   info.attributes = LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_UNDEFINED;
    342   info.isFunction = false;
    343   info.symbol = clgv;
    344 }
    345 
    346 void LTOModule::addDefinedDataSymbol(const object::BasicSymbolRef &Sym) {
    347   SmallString<64> Buffer;
    348   {
    349     raw_svector_ostream OS(Buffer);
    350     Sym.printName(OS);
    351   }
    352 
    353   const GlobalValue *V = IRFile->getSymbolGV(Sym.getRawDataRefImpl());
    354   addDefinedDataSymbol(Buffer.c_str(), V);
    355 }
    356 
    357 void LTOModule::addDefinedDataSymbol(const char *Name, const GlobalValue *v) {
    358   // Add to list of defined symbols.
    359   addDefinedSymbol(Name, v, false);
    360 
    361   if (!v->hasSection() /* || !isTargetDarwin */)
    362     return;
    363 
    364   // Special case i386/ppc ObjC data structures in magic sections:
    365   // The issue is that the old ObjC object format did some strange
    366   // contortions to avoid real linker symbols.  For instance, the
    367   // ObjC class data structure is allocated statically in the executable
    368   // that defines that class.  That data structures contains a pointer to
    369   // its superclass.  But instead of just initializing that part of the
    370   // struct to the address of its superclass, and letting the static and
    371   // dynamic linkers do the rest, the runtime works by having that field
    372   // instead point to a C-string that is the name of the superclass.
    373   // At runtime the objc initialization updates that pointer and sets
    374   // it to point to the actual super class.  As far as the linker
    375   // knows it is just a pointer to a string.  But then someone wanted the
    376   // linker to issue errors at build time if the superclass was not found.
    377   // So they figured out a way in mach-o object format to use an absolute
    378   // symbols (.objc_class_name_Foo = 0) and a floating reference
    379   // (.reference .objc_class_name_Bar) to cause the linker into erroring when
    380   // a class was missing.
    381   // The following synthesizes the implicit .objc_* symbols for the linker
    382   // from the ObjC data structures generated by the front end.
    383 
    384   // special case if this data blob is an ObjC class definition
    385   std::string Section = v->getSection();
    386   if (Section.compare(0, 15, "__OBJC,__class,") == 0) {
    387     if (const GlobalVariable *gv = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(v)) {
    388       addObjCClass(gv);
    389     }
    390   }
    391 
    392   // special case if this data blob is an ObjC category definition
    393   else if (Section.compare(0, 18, "__OBJC,__category,") == 0) {
    394     if (const GlobalVariable *gv = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(v)) {
    395       addObjCCategory(gv);
    396     }
    397   }
    398 
    399   // special case if this data blob is the list of referenced classes
    400   else if (Section.compare(0, 18, "__OBJC,__cls_refs,") == 0) {
    401     if (const GlobalVariable *gv = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(v)) {
    402       addObjCClassRef(gv);
    403     }
    404   }
    405 }
    406 
    407 void LTOModule::addDefinedFunctionSymbol(const object::BasicSymbolRef &Sym) {
    408   SmallString<64> Buffer;
    409   {
    410     raw_svector_ostream OS(Buffer);
    411     Sym.printName(OS);
    412   }
    413 
    414   const Function *F =
    415       cast<Function>(IRFile->getSymbolGV(Sym.getRawDataRefImpl()));
    416   addDefinedFunctionSymbol(Buffer.c_str(), F);
    417 }
    418 
    419 void LTOModule::addDefinedFunctionSymbol(const char *Name, const Function *F) {
    420   // add to list of defined symbols
    421   addDefinedSymbol(Name, F, true);
    422 }
    423 
    424 void LTOModule::addDefinedSymbol(const char *Name, const GlobalValue *def,
    425                                  bool isFunction) {
    426   // set alignment part log2() can have rounding errors
    427   uint32_t align = def->getAlignment();
    428   uint32_t attr = align ? countTrailingZeros(align) : 0;
    429 
    430   // set permissions part
    431   if (isFunction) {
    432     attr |= LTO_SYMBOL_PERMISSIONS_CODE;
    433   } else {
    434     const GlobalVariable *gv = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(def);
    435     if (gv && gv->isConstant())
    436       attr |= LTO_SYMBOL_PERMISSIONS_RODATA;
    437     else
    438       attr |= LTO_SYMBOL_PERMISSIONS_DATA;
    439   }
    440 
    441   // set definition part
    442   if (def->hasWeakLinkage() || def->hasLinkOnceLinkage())
    443     attr |= LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_WEAK;
    444   else if (def->hasCommonLinkage())
    445     attr |= LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_TENTATIVE;
    446   else
    447     attr |= LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_REGULAR;
    448 
    449   // set scope part
    450   if (def->hasLocalLinkage())
    451     // Ignore visibility if linkage is local.
    452     attr |= LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_INTERNAL;
    453   else if (def->hasHiddenVisibility())
    454     attr |= LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_HIDDEN;
    455   else if (def->hasProtectedVisibility())
    456     attr |= LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_PROTECTED;
    457   else if (canBeOmittedFromSymbolTable(def))
    458     attr |= LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_DEFAULT_CAN_BE_HIDDEN;
    459   else
    460     attr |= LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_DEFAULT;
    461 
    462   if (def->hasComdat())
    463     attr |= LTO_SYMBOL_COMDAT;
    464 
    465   if (isa<GlobalAlias>(def))
    466     attr |= LTO_SYMBOL_ALIAS;
    467 
    468   auto Iter = _defines.insert(Name).first;
    469 
    470   // fill information structure
    471   NameAndAttributes info;
    472   StringRef NameRef = Iter->first();
    473   info.name = NameRef.data();
    474   assert(info.name[NameRef.size()] == '\0');
    475   info.attributes = attr;
    476   info.isFunction = isFunction;
    477   info.symbol = def;
    478 
    479   // add to table of symbols
    480   _symbols.push_back(info);
    481 }
    482 
    483 /// addAsmGlobalSymbol - Add a global symbol from module-level ASM to the
    484 /// defined list.
    485 void LTOModule::addAsmGlobalSymbol(const char *name,
    486                                    lto_symbol_attributes scope) {
    487   auto IterBool = _defines.insert(name);
    488 
    489   // only add new define if not already defined
    490   if (!IterBool.second)
    491     return;
    492 
    493   NameAndAttributes &info = _undefines[IterBool.first->first().data()];
    494 
    495   if (info.symbol == nullptr) {
    496     // FIXME: This is trying to take care of module ASM like this:
    497     //
    498     //   module asm ".zerofill __FOO, __foo, _bar_baz_qux, 0"
    499     //
    500     // but is gross and its mother dresses it funny. Have the ASM parser give us
    501     // more details for this type of situation so that we're not guessing so
    502     // much.
    503 
    504     // fill information structure
    505     info.name = IterBool.first->first().data();
    506     info.attributes =
    507       LTO_SYMBOL_PERMISSIONS_DATA | LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_REGULAR | scope;
    508     info.isFunction = false;
    509     info.symbol = nullptr;
    510 
    511     // add to table of symbols
    512     _symbols.push_back(info);
    513     return;
    514   }
    515 
    516   if (info.isFunction)
    517     addDefinedFunctionSymbol(info.name, cast<Function>(info.symbol));
    518   else
    519     addDefinedDataSymbol(info.name, info.symbol);
    520 
    521   _symbols.back().attributes &= ~LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_MASK;
    522   _symbols.back().attributes |= scope;
    523 }
    524 
    525 /// addAsmGlobalSymbolUndef - Add a global symbol from module-level ASM to the
    526 /// undefined list.
    527 void LTOModule::addAsmGlobalSymbolUndef(const char *name) {
    528   auto IterBool = _undefines.insert(std::make_pair(name, NameAndAttributes()));
    529 
    530   _asm_undefines.push_back(IterBool.first->first().data());
    531 
    532   // we already have the symbol
    533   if (!IterBool.second)
    534     return;
    535 
    536   uint32_t attr = LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_UNDEFINED;
    537   attr |= LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_DEFAULT;
    538   NameAndAttributes &info = IterBool.first->second;
    539   info.name = IterBool.first->first().data();
    540   info.attributes = attr;
    541   info.isFunction = false;
    542   info.symbol = nullptr;
    543 }
    544 
    545 /// Add a symbol which isn't defined just yet to a list to be resolved later.
    546 void LTOModule::addPotentialUndefinedSymbol(const object::BasicSymbolRef &Sym,
    547                                             bool isFunc) {
    548   SmallString<64> name;
    549   {
    550     raw_svector_ostream OS(name);
    551     Sym.printName(OS);
    552   }
    553 
    554   auto IterBool = _undefines.insert(std::make_pair(name, NameAndAttributes()));
    555 
    556   // we already have the symbol
    557   if (!IterBool.second)
    558     return;
    559 
    560   NameAndAttributes &info = IterBool.first->second;
    561 
    562   info.name = IterBool.first->first().data();
    563 
    564   const GlobalValue *decl = IRFile->getSymbolGV(Sym.getRawDataRefImpl());
    565 
    566   if (decl->hasExternalWeakLinkage())
    567     info.attributes = LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_WEAKUNDEF;
    568   else
    569     info.attributes = LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_UNDEFINED;
    570 
    571   info.isFunction = isFunc;
    572   info.symbol = decl;
    573 }
    574 
    575 void LTOModule::parseSymbols() {
    576   for (auto &Sym : IRFile->symbols()) {
    577     const GlobalValue *GV = IRFile->getSymbolGV(Sym.getRawDataRefImpl());
    578     uint32_t Flags = Sym.getFlags();
    579     if (Flags & object::BasicSymbolRef::SF_FormatSpecific)
    580       continue;
    581 
    582     bool IsUndefined = Flags & object::BasicSymbolRef::SF_Undefined;
    583 
    584     if (!GV) {
    585       SmallString<64> Buffer;
    586       {
    587         raw_svector_ostream OS(Buffer);
    588         Sym.printName(OS);
    589       }
    590       const char *Name = Buffer.c_str();
    591 
    592       if (IsUndefined)
    593         addAsmGlobalSymbolUndef(Name);
    594       else if (Flags & object::BasicSymbolRef::SF_Global)
    595         addAsmGlobalSymbol(Name, LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_DEFAULT);
    596       else
    597         addAsmGlobalSymbol(Name, LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_INTERNAL);
    598       continue;
    599     }
    600 
    601     auto *F = dyn_cast<Function>(GV);
    602     if (IsUndefined) {
    603       addPotentialUndefinedSymbol(Sym, F != nullptr);
    604       continue;
    605     }
    606 
    607     if (F) {
    608       addDefinedFunctionSymbol(Sym);
    609       continue;
    610     }
    611 
    612     if (isa<GlobalVariable>(GV)) {
    613       addDefinedDataSymbol(Sym);
    614       continue;
    615     }
    616 
    617     assert(isa<GlobalAlias>(GV));
    618     addDefinedDataSymbol(Sym);
    619   }
    620 
    621   // make symbols for all undefines
    622   for (StringMap<NameAndAttributes>::iterator u =_undefines.begin(),
    623          e = _undefines.end(); u != e; ++u) {
    624     // If this symbol also has a definition, then don't make an undefine because
    625     // it is a tentative definition.
    626     if (_defines.count(u->getKey())) continue;
    627     NameAndAttributes info = u->getValue();
    628     _symbols.push_back(info);
    629   }
    630 }
    631 
    632 /// parseMetadata - Parse metadata from the module
    633 void LTOModule::parseMetadata() {
    634   raw_string_ostream OS(LinkerOpts);
    635 
    636   // Linker Options
    637   if (Metadata *Val = getModule().getModuleFlag("Linker Options")) {
    638     MDNode *LinkerOptions = cast<MDNode>(Val);
    639     for (unsigned i = 0, e = LinkerOptions->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
    640       MDNode *MDOptions = cast<MDNode>(LinkerOptions->getOperand(i));
    641       for (unsigned ii = 0, ie = MDOptions->getNumOperands(); ii != ie; ++ii) {
    642         MDString *MDOption = cast<MDString>(MDOptions->getOperand(ii));
    643         OS << " " << MDOption->getString();
    644       }
    645     }
    646   }
    647 
    648   // Globals
    649   Mangler Mang;
    650   for (const NameAndAttributes &Sym : _symbols) {
    651     if (!Sym.symbol)
    652       continue;
    653     _target->getObjFileLowering()->emitLinkerFlagsForGlobal(OS, Sym.symbol,
    654                                                             Mang);
    655   }
    656 
    657   // Add other interesting metadata here.
    658 }
    659