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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA_CAMERA2PARAMETERS_H
     18 #define ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA_CAMERA2PARAMETERS_H
     19 
     20 #include <system/graphics.h>
     21 
     22 #include <utils/Compat.h>
     23 #include <utils/Errors.h>
     24 #include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
     25 #include <utils/Mutex.h>
     26 #include <utils/String8.h>
     27 #include <utils/Vector.h>
     28 
     29 #include <camera/CameraParameters.h>
     30 #include <camera/CameraParameters2.h>
     31 #include <camera/CameraMetadata.h>
     32 
     33 namespace android {
     34 namespace camera2 {
     35 
     36 /**
     37  * Current camera state; this is the full state of the Camera under the old
     38  * camera API (contents of the CameraParameters2 object in a more-efficient
     39  * format, plus other state). The enum values are mostly based off the
     40  * corresponding camera2 enums, not the camera1 strings. A few are defined here
     41  * if they don't cleanly map to camera2 values.
     42  */
     43 struct Parameters {
     44     /**
     45      * Parameters and other state
     46      */
     47     int cameraId;
     48     int cameraFacing;
     49 
     50     int previewWidth, previewHeight;
     51     int32_t previewFpsRange[2];
     52     int previewFormat;
     53 
     54     int previewTransform; // set by CAMERA_CMD_SET_DISPLAY_ORIENTATION
     55 
     56     int pictureWidth, pictureHeight;
     57     // Store the picture size before they are overriden by video snapshot
     58     int pictureWidthLastSet, pictureHeightLastSet;
     59     bool pictureSizeOverriden;
     60 
     61     int32_t jpegThumbSize[2];
     62     uint8_t jpegQuality, jpegThumbQuality;
     63     int32_t jpegRotation;
     64 
     65     bool gpsEnabled;
     66     double gpsCoordinates[3];
     67     int64_t gpsTimestamp;
     68     String8 gpsProcessingMethod;
     69 
     70     uint8_t wbMode;
     71     uint8_t effectMode;
     72     uint8_t antibandingMode;
     73     uint8_t sceneMode;
     74 
     75     enum flashMode_t {
     76         FLASH_MODE_OFF = 0,
     77         FLASH_MODE_AUTO,
     78         FLASH_MODE_ON,
     79         FLASH_MODE_TORCH,
     80         FLASH_MODE_RED_EYE = ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_MODE_ON_AUTO_FLASH_REDEYE,
     81         FLASH_MODE_INVALID = -1
     82     } flashMode;
     83 
     84     enum focusMode_t {
     85         FOCUS_MODE_AUTO = ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_MODE_AUTO,
     86         FOCUS_MODE_MACRO = ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_MODE_MACRO,
     87         FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO = ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_MODE_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO,
     88         FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_PICTURE = ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_MODE_CONTINUOUS_PICTURE,
     89         FOCUS_MODE_EDOF = ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_MODE_EDOF,
     90         FOCUS_MODE_INFINITY,
     91         FOCUS_MODE_FIXED,
     92         FOCUS_MODE_INVALID = -1
     93     } focusMode;
     94 
     95     uint8_t focusState; // Latest focus state from HAL
     96 
     97     // For use with triggerAfWithAuto quirk
     98     focusMode_t shadowFocusMode;
     99 
    100     struct Area {
    101         int left, top, right, bottom;
    102         int weight;
    103         Area() {}
    104         Area(int left, int top, int right, int bottom, int weight):
    105                 left(left), top(top), right(right), bottom(bottom),
    106                 weight(weight) {}
    107         bool isEmpty() const {
    108             return (left == 0) && (top == 0) && (right == 0) && (bottom == 0);
    109         }
    110     };
    111     Vector<Area> focusingAreas;
    112 
    113     struct Size {
    114         int32_t width;
    115         int32_t height;
    116     };
    117 
    118     int32_t exposureCompensation;
    119     bool autoExposureLock;
    120     bool autoWhiteBalanceLock;
    121 
    122     // 3A region types, for use with ANDROID_CONTROL_MAX_REGIONS
    123     enum region_t {
    124         REGION_AE = 0,
    125         REGION_AWB,
    126         REGION_AF,
    127         NUM_REGION // Number of region types
    128     } region;
    129 
    130     Vector<Area> meteringAreas;
    131 
    132     int zoom;
    133 
    134     int videoWidth, videoHeight, videoFormat;
    135     android_dataspace videoDataSpace;
    136 
    137     bool recordingHint;
    138     bool videoStabilization;
    139 
    140     CameraParameters2 params;
    141     String8 paramsFlattened;
    142 
    143     // These parameters are also part of the camera API-visible state, but not
    144     // directly listed in Camera.Parameters
    145     // One of ICamera::VIDEO_BUFFER_MODE_*
    146     int32_t videoBufferMode;
    147     bool playShutterSound;
    148     bool enableFaceDetect;
    149 
    150     bool enableFocusMoveMessages;
    151     int afTriggerCounter;
    152     int afStateCounter;
    153     int currentAfTriggerId;
    154     bool afInMotion;
    155 
    156     int precaptureTriggerCounter;
    157 
    158     int takePictureCounter;
    159 
    160     uint32_t previewCallbackFlags;
    161     bool previewCallbackOneShot;
    162     bool previewCallbackSurface;
    163 
    164     bool allowZslMode;
    165     // Whether the jpeg stream is slower than 30FPS and can slow down preview.
    166     // When slowJpegMode is true, allowZslMode must be false to avoid slowing down preview.
    167     bool slowJpegMode;
    168 
    169     // Overall camera state
    170     enum State {
    171         DISCONNECTED,
    172         STOPPED,
    173         WAITING_FOR_PREVIEW_WINDOW,
    174         PREVIEW,
    175         RECORD,
    176         STILL_CAPTURE,
    177         VIDEO_SNAPSHOT
    178     } state;
    179 
    180     // Number of zoom steps to simulate
    181     static const unsigned int NUM_ZOOM_STEPS = 100;
    182     // Max preview size allowed
    183     // This is set to a 1:1 value to allow for any aspect ratio that has
    184     // a max long side of 1920 pixels
    185     static const unsigned int MAX_PREVIEW_WIDTH = 1920;
    186     static const unsigned int MAX_PREVIEW_HEIGHT = 1920;
    187     // Initial max preview/recording size bound
    188     static const int MAX_INITIAL_PREVIEW_WIDTH = 1920;
    189     static const int MAX_INITIAL_PREVIEW_HEIGHT = 1080;
    190     // Aspect ratio tolerance
    191     static const CONSTEXPR float ASPECT_RATIO_TOLERANCE = 0.001;
    192     // Threshold for slow jpeg mode
    193     static const int64_t kSlowJpegModeThreshold = 33400000LL; // 33.4 ms
    194 
    195     // Full static camera info, object owned by someone else, such as
    196     // Camera2Device.
    197     const CameraMetadata *info;
    198 
    199     // Fast-access static device information; this is a subset of the
    200     // information available through the staticInfo() method, used for
    201     // frequently-accessed values or values that have to be calculated from the
    202     // static information.
    203     struct DeviceInfo {
    204         int32_t arrayWidth;
    205         int32_t arrayHeight;
    206         int32_t bestStillCaptureFpsRange[2];
    207         uint8_t bestFaceDetectMode;
    208         int32_t maxFaces;
    209         struct OverrideModes {
    210             flashMode_t flashMode;
    211             uint8_t     wbMode;
    212             focusMode_t focusMode;
    213             OverrideModes():
    214                     flashMode(FLASH_MODE_INVALID),
    215                     wbMode(ANDROID_CONTROL_AWB_MODE_OFF),
    216                     focusMode(FOCUS_MODE_INVALID) {
    217             }
    218         };
    219         DefaultKeyedVector<uint8_t, OverrideModes> sceneModeOverrides;
    220         float minFocalLength;
    221         bool useFlexibleYuv;
    222         Size maxJpegSize;
    223     } fastInfo;
    224 
    225     // Quirks information; these are short-lived flags to enable workarounds for
    226     // incomplete HAL implementations
    227     struct Quirks {
    228         bool triggerAfWithAuto;
    229         bool useZslFormat;
    230         bool meteringCropRegion;
    231         bool partialResults;
    232     } quirks;
    233 
    234     /**
    235      * Parameter manipulation and setup methods
    236      */
    237 
    238     Parameters(int cameraId, int cameraFacing);
    239     ~Parameters();
    240 
    241     // Sets up default parameters
    242     status_t initialize(const CameraMetadata *info, int deviceVersion);
    243 
    244     // Build fast-access device static info from static info
    245     status_t buildFastInfo();
    246     // Query for quirks from static info
    247     status_t buildQuirks();
    248 
    249     // Get entry from camera static characteristics information. min/maxCount
    250     // are used for error checking the number of values in the entry. 0 for
    251     // max/minCount means to do no bounds check in that direction. In case of
    252     // error, the entry data pointer is null and the count is 0.
    253     camera_metadata_ro_entry_t staticInfo(uint32_t tag,
    254             size_t minCount=0, size_t maxCount=0, bool required=true) const;
    255 
    256     // Validate and update camera parameters based on new settings
    257     status_t set(const String8 &paramString);
    258 
    259     // Retrieve the current settings
    260     String8 get() const;
    261 
    262     // Update passed-in request for common parameters
    263     status_t updateRequest(CameraMetadata *request) const;
    264 
    265     // Add/update JPEG entries in metadata
    266     status_t updateRequestJpeg(CameraMetadata *request) const;
    267 
    268     /* Helper functions to override jpeg size for video snapshot */
    269     // Override jpeg size by video size. Called during startRecording.
    270     status_t overrideJpegSizeByVideoSize();
    271     // Recover overridden jpeg size.  Called during stopRecording.
    272     status_t recoverOverriddenJpegSize();
    273     // if video snapshot size is currently overridden
    274     bool isJpegSizeOverridden();
    275     // whether zero shutter lag should be used for non-recording operation
    276     bool useZeroShutterLag() const;
    277 
    278     // Calculate the crop region rectangle, either tightly about the preview
    279     // resolution, or a region just based on the active array; both take
    280     // into account the current zoom level.
    281     struct CropRegion {
    282         float left;
    283         float top;
    284         float width;
    285         float height;
    286     };
    287     CropRegion calculateCropRegion(bool previewOnly) const;
    288 
    289     // Calculate the field of view of the high-resolution JPEG capture
    290     status_t calculatePictureFovs(float *horizFov, float *vertFov) const;
    291 
    292     // Static methods for debugging and converting between camera1 and camera2
    293     // parameters
    294 
    295     static const char *getStateName(State state);
    296 
    297     static int formatStringToEnum(const char *format);
    298     static const char *formatEnumToString(int format);
    299 
    300     static int wbModeStringToEnum(const char *wbMode);
    301     static const char* wbModeEnumToString(uint8_t wbMode);
    302     static int effectModeStringToEnum(const char *effectMode);
    303     static int abModeStringToEnum(const char *abMode);
    304     static int sceneModeStringToEnum(const char *sceneMode);
    305     static flashMode_t flashModeStringToEnum(const char *flashMode);
    306     static const char* flashModeEnumToString(flashMode_t flashMode);
    307     static focusMode_t focusModeStringToEnum(const char *focusMode);
    308     static const char* focusModeEnumToString(focusMode_t focusMode);
    309 
    310     static status_t parseAreas(const char *areasCStr,
    311             Vector<Area> *areas);
    312 
    313     enum AreaKind
    314     {
    315         AREA_KIND_FOCUS,
    316         AREA_KIND_METERING
    317     };
    318     status_t validateAreas(const Vector<Area> &areas,
    319                                   size_t maxRegions,
    320                                   AreaKind areaKind) const;
    321     static bool boolFromString(const char *boolStr);
    322 
    323     // Map from camera orientation + facing to gralloc transform enum
    324     static int degToTransform(int degrees, bool mirror);
    325 
    326     // API specifies FPS ranges are done in fixed point integer, with LSB = 0.001.
    327     // Note that this doesn't apply to the (deprecated) single FPS value.
    328     static const int kFpsToApiScale = 1000;
    329 
    330     // Transform from (-1000,-1000)-(1000,1000) normalized coords from camera
    331     // API to HAL3 (0,0)-(activePixelArray.width/height) coordinates
    332     int normalizedXToArray(int x) const;
    333     int normalizedYToArray(int y) const;
    334 
    335     // Transform from HAL3 (0,0)-(activePixelArray.width/height) coordinates to
    336     // (-1000,-1000)-(1000,1000) normalized coordinates given a scaler crop
    337     // region.
    338     int arrayXToNormalizedWithCrop(int x, const CropRegion &scalerCrop) const;
    339     int arrayYToNormalizedWithCrop(int y, const CropRegion &scalerCrop) const;
    340 
    341     struct Range {
    342         int min;
    343         int max;
    344     };
    345 
    346     int32_t fpsFromRange(int32_t min, int32_t max) const;
    347 
    348 private:
    349 
    350     // Convert from viewfinder crop-region relative array coordinates
    351     // to HAL3 sensor array coordinates
    352     int cropXToArray(int x) const;
    353     int cropYToArray(int y) const;
    354 
    355     // Convert from camera API (-1000,1000)-(1000,1000) normalized coords
    356     // to viewfinder crop-region relative array coordinates
    357     int normalizedXToCrop(int x) const;
    358     int normalizedYToCrop(int y) const;
    359 
    360     // Given a scaler crop region, calculate preview crop region based on
    361     // preview aspect ratio.
    362     CropRegion calculatePreviewCrop(const CropRegion &scalerCrop) const;
    363 
    364     Vector<Size> availablePreviewSizes;
    365     Vector<Size> availableVideoSizes;
    366     // Get size list (that are no larger than limit) from static metadata.
    367     status_t getFilteredSizes(Size limit, Vector<Size> *sizes);
    368     // Get max size (from the size array) that matches the given aspect ratio.
    369     Size getMaxSizeForRatio(float ratio, const int32_t* sizeArray, size_t count);
    370 
    371     // Helper function for overriding jpeg size for video snapshot
    372     // Check if overridden jpeg size needs to be updated after Parameters::set.
    373     // The behavior of this function is tailored to the implementation of Parameters::set.
    374     // Do not use this function for other purpose.
    375     status_t updateOverriddenJpegSize();
    376 
    377     struct StreamConfiguration {
    378         int32_t format;
    379         int32_t width;
    380         int32_t height;
    381         int32_t isInput;
    382     };
    383 
    384     // Helper function extract available stream configuration
    385     // Only valid since device HAL version 3.2
    386     // returns an empty Vector if device HAL version does support it
    387     Vector<StreamConfiguration> getStreamConfigurations();
    388 
    389     // Helper function to get minimum frame duration for a jpeg size
    390     // return -1 if input jpeg size cannot be found in supported size list
    391     int64_t getJpegStreamMinFrameDurationNs(Parameters::Size size);
    392 
    393     // Helper function to get minimum frame duration for a size/format combination
    394     // return -1 if input size/format combination cannot be found.
    395     int64_t getMinFrameDurationNs(Parameters::Size size, int format);
    396 
    397     // Helper function to check if a given fps is supported by all the sizes with
    398     // the same format.
    399     // return true if the device doesn't support min frame duration metadata tag.
    400     bool isFpsSupported(const Vector<Size> &size, int format, int32_t fps);
    401 
    402     // Helper function to get non-duplicated available output formats
    403     SortedVector<int32_t> getAvailableOutputFormats();
    404     // Helper function to get available output jpeg sizes
    405     Vector<Size> getAvailableJpegSizes();
    406     // Helper function to get maximum size in input Size vector.
    407     // The maximum size is defined by comparing width first, when width ties comparing height.
    408     Size getMaxSize(const Vector<Size>& sizes);
    409 
    410     int mDeviceVersion;
    411 };
    412 
    413 // This class encapsulates the Parameters class so that it can only be accessed
    414 // by constructing a Lock object, which locks the SharedParameter's mutex.
    415 class SharedParameters {
    416   public:
    417     SharedParameters(int cameraId, int cameraFacing):
    418             mParameters(cameraId, cameraFacing) {
    419     }
    420 
    421     template<typename S, typename P>
    422     class BaseLock {
    423       public:
    424         BaseLock(S &p):
    425                 mParameters(p.mParameters),
    426                 mSharedParameters(p) {
    427             mSharedParameters.mLock.lock();
    428         }
    429 
    430         ~BaseLock() {
    431             mSharedParameters.mLock.unlock();
    432         }
    433         P &mParameters;
    434       private:
    435         // Disallow copying, default construction
    436         BaseLock();
    437         BaseLock(const BaseLock &);
    438         BaseLock &operator=(const BaseLock &);
    439         S &mSharedParameters;
    440     };
    441     typedef BaseLock<SharedParameters, Parameters> Lock;
    442     typedef BaseLock<const SharedParameters, const Parameters> ReadLock;
    443 
    444     // Access static info, read-only and immutable, so no lock needed
    445     camera_metadata_ro_entry_t staticInfo(uint32_t tag,
    446             size_t minCount=0, size_t maxCount=0) const {
    447         return mParameters.staticInfo(tag, minCount, maxCount);
    448     }
    449 
    450     // Only use for dumping or other debugging
    451     const Parameters &unsafeAccess() {
    452         return mParameters;
    453     }
    454   private:
    455     Parameters mParameters;
    456     mutable Mutex mLock;
    457 };
    458 
    459 
    460 }; // namespace camera2
    461 }; // namespace android
    462 
    463 #endif
    464