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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Image Power, Inc. and the University of
      3  *   British Columbia.
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Michael David Adams.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  */
      7 
      8 /* __START_OF_JASPER_LICENSE__
      9  *
     10  * JasPer License Version 2.0
     11  *
     12  * Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Michael David Adams
     13  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Image Power, Inc.
     14  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 The University of British Columbia
     15  *
     16  * All rights reserved.
     17  *
     18  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person (the
     19  * "User") obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
     20  * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
     21  * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
     22  * publish, distribute, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
     23  * persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
     24  * following conditions:
     25  *
     26  * 1.  The above copyright notices and this permission notice (which
     27  * includes the disclaimer below) shall be included in all copies or
     28  * substantial portions of the Software.
     29  *
     30  * 2.  The name of a copyright holder shall not be used to endorse or
     31  * promote products derived from the Software without specific prior
     32  * written permission.
     33  *
     34  * THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY CONSTITUTES AN ESSENTIAL PART OF THIS
     35  * LICENSE.  NO USE OF THE SOFTWARE IS AUTHORIZED HEREUNDER EXCEPT UNDER
     36  * THIS DISCLAIMER.  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
     37  * "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
     38  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
     39  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.  IN NO
     40  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL
     41  * INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
     42  * FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
     43  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
     44  * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.  NO ASSURANCES ARE
     45  * PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS THAT THE SOFTWARE DOES NOT INFRINGE
     46  * THE PATENT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OF ANY OTHER ENTITY.
     47  * EACH COPYRIGHT HOLDER DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY TO THE USER FOR CLAIMS
     48  * BROUGHT BY ANY OTHER ENTITY BASED ON INFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL
     49  * PROPERTY RIGHTS OR OTHERWISE.  AS A CONDITION TO EXERCISING THE RIGHTS
     50  * GRANTED HEREUNDER, EACH USER HEREBY ASSUMES SOLE RESPONSIBILITY TO SECURE
     51  * ANY OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS NEEDED, IF ANY.  THE SOFTWARE
     52  * IS NOT FAULT-TOLERANT AND IS NOT INTENDED FOR USE IN MISSION-CRITICAL
     53  * SYSTEMS, SUCH AS THOSE USED IN THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES,
     54  * AIRCRAFT NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL
     55  * SYSTEMS, DIRECT LIFE SUPPORT MACHINES, OR WEAPONS SYSTEMS, IN WHICH
     56  * THE FAILURE OF THE SOFTWARE OR SYSTEM COULD LEAD DIRECTLY TO DEATH,
     57  * PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE ("HIGH
     58  * RISK ACTIVITIES").  THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM ANY
     59  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES.
     60  *
     61  * __END_OF_JASPER_LICENSE__
     62  */
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * Sequence/Matrix Library
     66  *
     67  * $Id: jas_seq.h,v 1.2 2008-05-26 09:41:51 vp153 Exp $
     68  */
     69 
     70 #ifndef JAS_SEQ_H
     71 #define JAS_SEQ_H
     72 
     73 /******************************************************************************\
     74 * Includes.
     75 \******************************************************************************/
     76 
     77 #include <jasper/jas_config.h>
     78 
     79 #include <jasper/jas_stream.h>
     80 #include <jasper/jas_types.h>
     81 
     82 #ifdef __cplusplus
     83 extern "C" {
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 /******************************************************************************\
     87 * Constants.
     88 \******************************************************************************/
     89 
     90 /* This matrix is a reference to another matrix. */
     91 #define JAS_MATRIX_REF	0x0001
     92 
     93 /******************************************************************************\
     94 * Types.
     95 \******************************************************************************/
     96 
     97 /* An element in a sequence. */
     98 typedef int_fast32_t jas_seqent_t;
     99 
    100 /* An element in a matrix. */
    101 typedef int_fast32_t jas_matent_t;
    102 
    103 /* Matrix. */
    104 
    105 typedef struct {
    106 
    107     /* Additional state information. */
    108     int flags_;
    109 
    110     /* The starting horizontal index. */
    111     int_fast32_t xstart_;
    112 
    113     /* The starting vertical index. */
    114     int_fast32_t ystart_;
    115 
    116     /* The ending horizontal index. */
    117     int_fast32_t xend_;
    118 
    119     /* The ending vertical index. */
    120     int_fast32_t yend_;
    121 
    122     /* The number of rows in the matrix. */
    123     int_fast32_t numrows_;
    124 
    125     /* The number of columns in the matrix. */
    126     int_fast32_t numcols_;
    127 
    128     /* Pointers to the start of each row. */
    129     jas_seqent_t **rows_;
    130 
    131     /* The allocated size of the rows array. */
    132     int_fast32_t maxrows_;
    133 
    134     /* The matrix data buffer. */
    135     jas_seqent_t *data_;
    136 
    137     /* The allocated size of the data array. */
    138     int_fast32_t datasize_;
    139 
    140 } jas_matrix_t;
    141 
    142 typedef jas_matrix_t jas_seq2d_t;
    143 typedef jas_matrix_t jas_seq_t;
    144 
    145 /******************************************************************************\
    146 * Functions/macros for matrix class.
    147 \******************************************************************************/
    148 
    149 /* Get the number of rows. */
    150 #define jas_matrix_numrows(matrix) \
    151     ((matrix)->numrows_)
    152 
    153 /* Get the number of columns. */
    154 #define jas_matrix_numcols(matrix) \
    155     ((matrix)->numcols_)
    156 
    157 /* Get a matrix element. */
    158 #define jas_matrix_get(matrix, i, j) \
    159     ((matrix)->rows_[i][j])
    160 
    161 /* Set a matrix element. */
    162 #define jas_matrix_set(matrix, i, j, v) \
    163     ((matrix)->rows_[i][j] = (v))
    164 
    165 /* Get an element from a matrix that is known to be a row or column vector. */
    166 #define jas_matrix_getv(matrix, i) \
    167     (((matrix)->numrows_ == 1) ? ((matrix)->rows_[0][i]) : \
    168       ((matrix)->rows_[i][0]))
    169 
    170 /* Set an element in a matrix that is known to be a row or column vector. */
    171 #define jas_matrix_setv(matrix, i, v) \
    172     (((matrix)->numrows_ == 1) ? ((matrix)->rows_[0][i] = (v)) : \
    173       ((matrix)->rows_[i][0] = (v)))
    174 
    175 /* Get the address of an element in a matrix. */
    176 #define	jas_matrix_getref(matrix, i, j) \
    177     (&(matrix)->rows_[i][j])
    178 
    179 #define	jas_matrix_getvref(matrix, i) \
    180     (((matrix)->numrows_ > 1) ? jas_matrix_getref(matrix, i, 0) : jas_matrix_getref(matrix, 0, i))
    181 
    182 #define jas_matrix_length(matrix) \
    183     (max((matrix)->numrows_, (matrix)->numcols_))
    184 
    185 /* Create a matrix with the specified dimensions. */
    186 jas_matrix_t *jas_matrix_create(int numrows, int numcols);
    187 
    188 /* Destroy a matrix. */
    189 void jas_matrix_destroy(jas_matrix_t *matrix);
    190 
    191 /* Resize a matrix.  The previous contents of the matrix are lost. */
    192 int jas_matrix_resize(jas_matrix_t *matrix, int numrows, int numcols);
    193 
    194 int jas_matrix_output(jas_matrix_t *matrix, FILE *out);
    195 
    196 /* Create a matrix that references part of another matrix. */
    197 void jas_matrix_bindsub(jas_matrix_t *mat0, jas_matrix_t *mat1, int r0, int c0,
    198   int r1, int c1);
    199 
    200 /* Create a matrix that is a reference to a row of another matrix. */
    201 #define jas_matrix_bindrow(mat0, mat1, r) \
    202   (jas_matrix_bindsub((mat0), (mat1), (r), 0, (r), (mat1)->numcols_ - 1))
    203 
    204 /* Create a matrix that is a reference to a column of another matrix. */
    205 #define jas_matrix_bindcol(mat0, mat1, c) \
    206   (jas_matrix_bindsub((mat0), (mat1), 0, (c), (mat1)->numrows_ - 1, (c)))
    207 
    208 /* Clip the values of matrix elements to the specified range. */
    209 void jas_matrix_clip(jas_matrix_t *matrix, jas_seqent_t minval,
    210   jas_seqent_t maxval);
    211 
    212 /* Arithmetic shift left of all elements in a matrix. */
    213 void jas_matrix_asl(jas_matrix_t *matrix, int n);
    214 
    215 /* Arithmetic shift right of all elements in a matrix. */
    216 void jas_matrix_asr(jas_matrix_t *matrix, int n);
    217 
    218 /* Almost-but-not-quite arithmetic shift right of all elements in a matrix. */
    219 void jas_matrix_divpow2(jas_matrix_t *matrix, int n);
    220 
    221 /* Set all elements of a matrix to the specified value. */
    222 void jas_matrix_setall(jas_matrix_t *matrix, jas_seqent_t val);
    223 
    224 /* The spacing between rows of a matrix. */
    225 #define	jas_matrix_rowstep(matrix) \
    226     (((matrix)->numrows_ > 1) ? ((matrix)->rows_[1] - (matrix)->rows_[0]) : (0))
    227 
    228 /* The spacing between columns of a matrix. */
    229 #define	jas_matrix_step(matrix) \
    230     (((matrix)->numrows_ > 1) ? (jas_matrix_rowstep(matrix)) : (1))
    231 
    232 /* Compare two matrices for equality. */
    233 int jas_matrix_cmp(jas_matrix_t *mat0, jas_matrix_t *mat1);
    234 
    235 jas_matrix_t *jas_matrix_copy(jas_matrix_t *x);
    236 
    237 jas_matrix_t *jas_matrix_input(FILE *);
    238 
    239 /******************************************************************************\
    240 * Functions/macros for 2-D sequence class.
    241 \******************************************************************************/
    242 
    243 jas_seq2d_t *jas_seq2d_copy(jas_seq2d_t *x);
    244 
    245 jas_matrix_t *jas_seq2d_create(int xstart, int ystart, int xend, int yend);
    246 
    247 #define	jas_seq2d_destroy(s) \
    248     jas_matrix_destroy(s)
    249 
    250 #define	jas_seq2d_xstart(s) \
    251     ((s)->xstart_)
    252 #define	jas_seq2d_ystart(s) \
    253     ((s)->ystart_)
    254 #define	jas_seq2d_xend(s) \
    255     ((s)->xend_)
    256 #define	jas_seq2d_yend(s) \
    257     ((s)->yend_)
    258 #define	jas_seq2d_getref(s, x, y) \
    259     (jas_matrix_getref(s, (y) - (s)->ystart_, (x) - (s)->xstart_))
    260 #define	jas_seq2d_get(s, x, y) \
    261     (jas_matrix_get(s, (y) - (s)->ystart_, (x) - (s)->xstart_))
    262 #define	jas_seq2d_rowstep(s) \
    263     jas_matrix_rowstep(s)
    264 #define	jas_seq2d_width(s) \
    265     ((s)->xend_ - (s)->xstart_)
    266 #define	jas_seq2d_height(s) \
    267     ((s)->yend_ - (s)->ystart_)
    268 #define	jas_seq2d_setshift(s, x, y) \
    269     ((s)->xstart_ = (x), (s)->ystart_ = (y), \
    270       (s)->xend_ = (s)->xstart_ + (s)->numcols_, \
    271       (s)->yend_ = (s)->ystart_ + (s)->numrows_)
    272 
    273 void jas_seq2d_bindsub(jas_matrix_t *s, jas_matrix_t *s1, int xstart,
    274   int ystart, int xend, int yend);
    275 
    276 /******************************************************************************\
    277 * Functions/macros for 1-D sequence class.
    278 \******************************************************************************/
    279 
    280 #define	jas_seq_create(start, end) \
    281     (jas_seq2d_create(start, 0, end, 1))
    282 
    283 #define	jas_seq_destroy(seq) \
    284     (jas_seq2d_destroy(seq))
    285 
    286 #define jas_seq_set(seq, i, v) \
    287     ((seq)->rows_[0][(i) - (seq)->xstart_] = (v))
    288 #define	jas_seq_getref(seq, i) \
    289     (&(seq)->rows_[0][(i) - (seq)->xstart_])
    290 #define	jas_seq_get(seq, i) \
    291     ((seq)->rows_[0][(i) - (seq)->xstart_])
    292 #define	jas_seq_start(seq) \
    293     ((seq)->xstart_)
    294 #define	jas_seq_end(seq) \
    295     ((seq)->xend_)
    296 
    297 #ifdef __cplusplus
    298 }
    299 #endif
    300 
    301 #endif
    302