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      1 /*
      2  * iplink_vxlan.c	VXLAN device support
      3  *
      4  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      5  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
      6  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
      7  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
      8  *
      9  * Authors:     Stephen Hemminger <shemminger (at) vyatta.com
     10  */
     11 
     12 #include <stdio.h>
     13 #include <stdlib.h>
     14 #include <string.h>
     15 #include <net/if.h>
     16 #include <linux/ip.h>
     17 #include <linux/if_link.h>
     18 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     19 
     20 #include "rt_names.h"
     21 #include "utils.h"
     22 #include "ip_common.h"
     23 
     24 static void print_explain(FILE *f)
     25 {
     26 	fprintf(f, "Usage: ... vxlan id VNI [ { group | remote } IP_ADDRESS ] [ local ADDR ]\n");
     27 	fprintf(f, "                 [ ttl TTL ] [ tos TOS ] [ dev PHYS_DEV ]\n");
     28 	fprintf(f, "                 [ dstport PORT ] [ srcport MIN MAX ]\n");
     29 	fprintf(f, "                 [ [no]learning ] [ [no]proxy ] [ [no]rsc ]\n");
     30 	fprintf(f, "                 [ [no]l2miss ] [ [no]l3miss ]\n");
     31 	fprintf(f, "                 [ ageing SECONDS ] [ maxaddress NUMBER ]\n");
     32 	fprintf(f, "                 [ [no]udpcsum ] [ [no]udp6zerocsumtx ] [ [no]udp6zerocsumrx ]\n");
     33 	fprintf(f, "                 [ [no]remcsumtx ] [ [no]remcsumrx ]\n");
     34 	fprintf(f, "                 [ [no]external ] [ gbp ]\n");
     35 	fprintf(f, "\n");
     36 	fprintf(f, "Where: VNI := 0-16777215\n");
     37 	fprintf(f, "       ADDR := { IP_ADDRESS | any }\n");
     38 	fprintf(f, "       TOS  := { NUMBER | inherit }\n");
     39 	fprintf(f, "       TTL  := { 1..255 | inherit }\n");
     40 }
     41 
     42 static void explain(void)
     43 {
     44 	print_explain(stderr);
     45 }
     46 
     47 static int vxlan_parse_opt(struct link_util *lu, int argc, char **argv,
     48 			  struct nlmsghdr *n)
     49 {
     50 	__u32 vni = 0;
     51 	int vni_set = 0;
     52 	__u32 saddr = 0;
     53 	__u32 gaddr = 0;
     54 	__u32 daddr = 0;
     55 	struct in6_addr saddr6 = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
     56 	struct in6_addr gaddr6 = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
     57 	struct in6_addr daddr6 = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
     58 	unsigned link = 0;
     59 	__u8 tos = 0;
     60 	__u8 ttl = 0;
     61 	__u8 learning = 1;
     62 	__u8 proxy = 0;
     63 	__u8 rsc = 0;
     64 	__u8 l2miss = 0;
     65 	__u8 l3miss = 0;
     66 	__u8 noage = 0;
     67 	__u32 age = 0;
     68 	__u32 maxaddr = 0;
     69 	__u16 dstport = 0;
     70 	__u8 udpcsum = 0;
     71 	__u8 udp6zerocsumtx = 0;
     72 	__u8 udp6zerocsumrx = 0;
     73 	__u8 remcsumtx = 0;
     74 	__u8 remcsumrx = 0;
     75 	__u8 metadata = 0;
     76 	__u8 gbp = 0;
     77 	int dst_port_set = 0;
     78 	struct ifla_vxlan_port_range range = { 0, 0 };
     79 
     80 	while (argc > 0) {
     81 		if (!matches(*argv, "id") ||
     82 		    !matches(*argv, "vni")) {
     83 			NEXT_ARG();
     84 			if (get_u32(&vni, *argv, 0) ||
     85 			    vni >= 1u << 24)
     86 				invarg("invalid id", *argv);
     87 			vni_set = 1;
     88 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "group")) {
     89 			NEXT_ARG();
     90 			if (!inet_get_addr(*argv, &gaddr, &gaddr6)) {
     91 				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid address \"%s\"\n", *argv);
     92 				return -1;
     93 			}
     94 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&gaddr6) && !IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(gaddr)))
     95 				invarg("invalid group address", *argv);
     96 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "remote")) {
     97 			NEXT_ARG();
     98 			if (!inet_get_addr(*argv, &daddr, &daddr6)) {
     99 				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid address \"%s\"\n", *argv);
    100 				return -1;
    101 			}
    102 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&daddr6) || IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(daddr)))
    103 				invarg("invalid remote address", *argv);
    104 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "local")) {
    105 			NEXT_ARG();
    106 			if (strcmp(*argv, "any")) {
    107 				if (!inet_get_addr(*argv, &saddr, &saddr6)) {
    108 					fprintf(stderr, "Invalid address \"%s\"\n", *argv);
    109 					return -1;
    110 				}
    111 			}
    112 
    113 			if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(saddr)) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&saddr6))
    114 				invarg("invalid local address", *argv);
    115 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "dev")) {
    116 			NEXT_ARG();
    117 			link = if_nametoindex(*argv);
    118 			if (link == 0) {
    119 				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n",
    120 					*argv);
    121 				exit(-1);
    122 			}
    123 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "ttl") ||
    124 			   !matches(*argv, "hoplimit")) {
    125 			unsigned uval;
    126 
    127 			NEXT_ARG();
    128 			if (strcmp(*argv, "inherit") != 0) {
    129 				if (get_unsigned(&uval, *argv, 0))
    130 					invarg("invalid TTL", *argv);
    131 				if (uval > 255)
    132 					invarg("TTL must be <= 255", *argv);
    133 				ttl = uval;
    134 			}
    135 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "tos") ||
    136 			   !matches(*argv, "dsfield")) {
    137 			__u32 uval;
    138 
    139 			NEXT_ARG();
    140 			if (strcmp(*argv, "inherit") != 0) {
    141 				if (rtnl_dsfield_a2n(&uval, *argv))
    142 					invarg("bad TOS value", *argv);
    143 				tos = uval;
    144 			} else
    145 				tos = 1;
    146 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "ageing")) {
    147 			NEXT_ARG();
    148 			if (strcmp(*argv, "none") == 0)
    149 				noage = 1;
    150 			else if (get_u32(&age, *argv, 0))
    151 				invarg("ageing timer", *argv);
    152 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "maxaddress")) {
    153 			NEXT_ARG();
    154 			if (strcmp(*argv, "unlimited") == 0)
    155 				maxaddr = 0;
    156 			else if (get_u32(&maxaddr, *argv, 0))
    157 				invarg("max addresses", *argv);
    158 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "port") ||
    159 			   !matches(*argv, "srcport")) {
    160 			__u16 minport, maxport;
    161 			NEXT_ARG();
    162 			if (get_u16(&minport, *argv, 0))
    163 				invarg("min port", *argv);
    164 			NEXT_ARG();
    165 			if (get_u16(&maxport, *argv, 0))
    166 				invarg("max port", *argv);
    167 			range.low = htons(minport);
    168 			range.high = htons(maxport);
    169 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "dstport")){
    170 			NEXT_ARG();
    171 			if (get_u16(&dstport, *argv, 0))
    172 				invarg("dst port", *argv);
    173 			dst_port_set = 1;
    174 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "nolearning")) {
    175 			learning = 0;
    176 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "learning")) {
    177 			learning = 1;
    178 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "noproxy")) {
    179 			proxy = 0;
    180 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "proxy")) {
    181 			proxy = 1;
    182 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "norsc")) {
    183 			rsc = 0;
    184 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "rsc")) {
    185 			rsc = 1;
    186 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "nol2miss")) {
    187 			l2miss = 0;
    188 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "l2miss")) {
    189 			l2miss = 1;
    190 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "nol3miss")) {
    191 			l3miss = 0;
    192 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "l3miss")) {
    193 			l3miss = 1;
    194 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "udpcsum")) {
    195 			udpcsum = 1;
    196 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "noudpcsum")) {
    197 			udpcsum = 0;
    198 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "udp6zerocsumtx")) {
    199 			udp6zerocsumtx = 1;
    200 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "noudp6zerocsumtx")) {
    201 			udp6zerocsumtx = 0;
    202 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "udp6zerocsumrx")) {
    203 			udp6zerocsumrx = 1;
    204 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "noudp6zerocsumrx")) {
    205 			udp6zerocsumrx = 0;
    206 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "remcsumtx")) {
    207 			remcsumtx = 1;
    208 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "noremcsumtx")) {
    209 			remcsumtx = 0;
    210 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "remcsumrx")) {
    211 			remcsumrx = 1;
    212 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "noremcsumrx")) {
    213 			remcsumrx = 0;
    214 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "external")) {
    215 			metadata = 1;
    216 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "noexternal")) {
    217 			metadata = 0;
    218 		} else if (!matches(*argv, "gbp")) {
    219 			gbp = 1;
    220 		} else if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) {
    221 			explain();
    222 			return -1;
    223 		} else {
    224 			fprintf(stderr, "vxlan: unknown command \"%s\"?\n", *argv);
    225 			explain();
    226 			return -1;
    227 		}
    228 		argc--, argv++;
    229 	}
    230 
    231 	if (metadata && vni_set) {
    232 		fprintf(stderr, "vxlan: both 'external' and vni cannot be specified\n");
    233 		return -1;
    234 	}
    235 
    236 	if (!metadata && !vni_set) {
    237 		fprintf(stderr, "vxlan: missing virtual network identifier\n");
    238 		return -1;
    239 	}
    240 
    241 	if ((gaddr && daddr) ||
    242 		(memcmp(&gaddr6, &in6addr_any, sizeof(gaddr6)) &&
    243 		 memcmp(&daddr6, &in6addr_any, sizeof(daddr6)))) {
    244 		fprintf(stderr, "vxlan: both group and remote cannot be specified\n");
    245 		return -1;
    246 	}
    247 
    248 	if (!dst_port_set) {
    249 		fprintf(stderr, "vxlan: destination port not specified\n"
    250 			"Will use Linux kernel default (non-standard value)\n");
    251 		fprintf(stderr,
    252 			"Use 'dstport 4789' to get the IANA assigned value\n"
    253 			"Use 'dstport 0' to get default and quiet this message\n");
    254 	}
    255 
    256 	addattr32(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_ID, vni);
    257 	if (gaddr)
    258 		addattr_l(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP, &gaddr, 4);
    259 	else if (daddr)
    260 		addattr_l(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP, &daddr, 4);
    261 	if (memcmp(&gaddr6, &in6addr_any, sizeof(gaddr6)) != 0)
    262 		addattr_l(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6, &gaddr6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
    263 	else if (memcmp(&daddr6, &in6addr_any, sizeof(daddr6)) != 0)
    264 		addattr_l(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6, &daddr6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
    265 
    266 	if (saddr)
    267 		addattr_l(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL, &saddr, 4);
    268 	else if (memcmp(&saddr6, &in6addr_any, sizeof(saddr6)) != 0)
    269 		addattr_l(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6, &saddr6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
    270 
    271 	if (link)
    272 		addattr32(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_LINK, link);
    273 	addattr8(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_TTL, ttl);
    274 	addattr8(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_TOS, tos);
    275 	addattr8(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING, learning);
    276 	addattr8(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY, proxy);
    277 	addattr8(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_RSC, rsc);
    278 	addattr8(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS, l2miss);
    279 	addattr8(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS, l3miss);
    280 	addattr8(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_CSUM, udpcsum);
    281 	addattr8(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX, udp6zerocsumtx);
    282 	addattr8(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX, udp6zerocsumrx);
    283 	addattr8(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_TX, remcsumtx);
    284 	addattr8(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_RX, remcsumrx);
    285 	addattr8(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_COLLECT_METADATA, metadata);
    286 
    287 	if (noage)
    288 		addattr32(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING, 0);
    289 	else if (age)
    290 		addattr32(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING, age);
    291 	if (maxaddr)
    292 		addattr32(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT, maxaddr);
    293 	if (range.low || range.high)
    294 		addattr_l(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE,
    295 			  &range, sizeof(range));
    296 	if (dstport)
    297 		addattr16(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_PORT, htons(dstport));
    298 
    299 	if (gbp)
    300 		addattr_l(n, 1024, IFLA_VXLAN_GBP, NULL, 0);
    301 
    302 
    303 	return 0;
    304 }
    305 
    306 static void vxlan_print_opt(struct link_util *lu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *tb[])
    307 {
    308 	__u32 vni;
    309 	unsigned link;
    310 	__u8 tos;
    311 	__u32 maxaddr;
    312 	char s1[1024];
    313 	char s2[64];
    314 
    315 	if (!tb)
    316 		return;
    317 
    318 	if (!tb[IFLA_VXLAN_ID] ||
    319 	    RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]) < sizeof(__u32))
    320 		return;
    321 
    322 	vni = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]);
    323 	fprintf(f, "id %u ", vni);
    324 
    325 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP]) {
    326 		__be32 addr = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP]);
    327 		if (addr) {
    328 			if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(addr)))
    329 				fprintf(f, "group %s ",
    330 					format_host(AF_INET, 4, &addr, s1, sizeof(s1)));
    331 			else
    332 				fprintf(f, "remote %s ",
    333 					format_host(AF_INET, 4, &addr, s1, sizeof(s1)));
    334 		}
    335 	} else if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6]) {
    336 		struct in6_addr addr;
    337 		memcpy(&addr, RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6]), sizeof(struct in6_addr));
    338 		if (memcmp(&addr, &in6addr_any, sizeof(addr)) != 0) {
    339 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&addr))
    340 				fprintf(f, "group %s ",
    341 					format_host(AF_INET6, sizeof(struct in6_addr), &addr, s1, sizeof(s1)));
    342 			else
    343 				fprintf(f, "remote %s ",
    344 					format_host(AF_INET6, sizeof(struct in6_addr), &addr, s1, sizeof(s1)));
    345 		}
    346 	}
    347 
    348 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL]) {
    349 		__be32 addr = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL]);
    350 		if (addr)
    351 			fprintf(f, "local %s ",
    352 				format_host(AF_INET, 4, &addr, s1, sizeof(s1)));
    353 	} else if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6]) {
    354 		struct in6_addr addr;
    355 		memcpy(&addr, RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6]), sizeof(struct in6_addr));
    356 		if (memcmp(&addr, &in6addr_any, sizeof(addr)) != 0)
    357 			fprintf(f, "local %s ",
    358 				format_host(AF_INET6, sizeof(struct in6_addr), &addr, s1, sizeof(s1)));
    359 	}
    360 
    361 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_LINK] &&
    362 	    (link = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_LINK]))) {
    363 		const char *n = if_indextoname(link, s2);
    364 
    365 		if (n)
    366 			fprintf(f, "dev %s ", n);
    367 		else
    368 			fprintf(f, "dev %u ", link);
    369 	}
    370 
    371 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]) {
    372 		const struct ifla_vxlan_port_range *r
    373 			= RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]);
    374 		fprintf(f, "srcport %u %u ", ntohs(r->low), ntohs(r->high));
    375 	}
    376 
    377 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT])
    378 		fprintf(f, "dstport %u ",
    379 			ntohs(rta_getattr_u16(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT])));
    380 
    381 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING] &&
    382 	    !rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING]))
    383 		fputs("nolearning ", f);
    384 
    385 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY] && rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY]))
    386 		fputs("proxy ", f);
    387 
    388 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_RSC] && rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_RSC]))
    389 		fputs("rsc ", f);
    390 
    391 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS] && rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS]))
    392 		fputs("l2miss ", f);
    393 
    394 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS] && rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS]))
    395 		fputs("l3miss ", f);
    396 
    397 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_TOS] &&
    398 	    (tos = rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_TOS]))) {
    399 		if (tos == 1)
    400 			fprintf(f, "tos inherit ");
    401 		else
    402 			fprintf(f, "tos %#x ", tos);
    403 	}
    404 
    405 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_TTL]) {
    406 		__u8 ttl = rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_TTL]);
    407 		if (ttl)
    408 			fprintf(f, "ttl %d ", ttl);
    409 	}
    410 
    411 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING]) {
    412 		__u32 age = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING]);
    413 		if (age == 0)
    414 			fprintf(f, "ageing none ");
    415 		else
    416 			fprintf(f, "ageing %u ", age);
    417 	}
    418 
    419 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT] &&
    420 	    ((maxaddr = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT])) != 0))
    421 		    fprintf(f, "maxaddr %u ", maxaddr);
    422 
    423 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_CSUM] && rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_CSUM]))
    424 		fputs("udpcsum ", f);
    425 
    426 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX] &&
    427 	    rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX]))
    428 		fputs("udp6zerocsumtx ", f);
    429 
    430 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX] &&
    431 	    rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX]))
    432 		fputs("udp6zerocsumrx ", f);
    433 
    434 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_TX] &&
    435 	    rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_TX]))
    436 		fputs("remcsumtx ", f);
    437 
    438 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_RX] &&
    439 	    rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_RX]))
    440 		fputs("remcsumrx ", f);
    441 
    442 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_COLLECT_METADATA] &&
    443 	    rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_VXLAN_COLLECT_METADATA]))
    444 		fputs("external ", f);
    445 
    446 	if (tb[IFLA_VXLAN_GBP])
    447 		fputs("gbp ", f);
    448 }
    449 
    450 static void vxlan_print_help(struct link_util *lu, int argc, char **argv,
    451 	FILE *f)
    452 {
    453 	print_explain(f);
    454 }
    455 
    456 struct link_util vxlan_link_util = {
    457 	.id		= "vxlan",
    458 	.maxattr	= IFLA_VXLAN_MAX,
    459 	.parse_opt	= vxlan_parse_opt,
    460 	.print_opt	= vxlan_print_opt,
    461 	.print_help	= vxlan_print_help,
    462 };
    463