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      1 /*
      2  * The copyright in this software is being made available under the 2-clauses
      3  * BSD License, included below. This software may be subject to other third
      4  * party and contributor rights, including patent rights, and no such rights
      5  * are granted under this license.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (c) 2002-2014, Universite catholique de Louvain (UCL), Belgium
      8  * Copyright (c) 2002-2014, Professor Benoit Macq
      9  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003, David Janssens
     10  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003, Yannick Verschueren
     11  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007, Francois-Olivier Devaux
     12  * Copyright (c) 2003-2014, Antonin Descampe
     13  * Copyright (c) 2005, Herve Drolon, FreeImage Team
     14  * Copyright (c) 2008, Jerome Fimes, Communications & Systemes <jerome.fimes (at) c-s.fr>
     15  * All rights reserved.
     16  *
     17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     19  * are met:
     20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS `AS IS'
     27  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     30  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #ifndef __MQC_H
     40 #define __MQC_H
     41 /**
     42 @file mqc.h
     43 @brief Implementation of an MQ-Coder (MQC)
     44 
     45 The functions in MQC.C have for goal to realize the MQ-coder operations. The functions
     46 in MQC.C are used by some function in T1.C.
     47 */
     48 
     49 /** @defgroup MQC MQC - Implementation of an MQ-Coder */
     50 /*@{*/
     51 
     52 /**
     53 This struct defines the state of a context.
     54 */
     55 typedef struct opj_mqc_state {
     56 	/** the probability of the Least Probable Symbol (0.75->0x8000, 1.5->0xffff) */
     57 	OPJ_UINT32 qeval;
     58 	/** the Most Probable Symbol (0 or 1) */
     59 	OPJ_UINT32 mps;
     60 	/** next state if the next encoded symbol is the MPS */
     61 	struct opj_mqc_state *nmps;
     62 	/** next state if the next encoded symbol is the LPS */
     63 	struct opj_mqc_state *nlps;
     64 } opj_mqc_state_t;
     65 
     66 #define MQC_NUMCTXS 19
     67 
     68 /**
     69 MQ coder
     70 */
     71 typedef struct opj_mqc {
     72 	OPJ_UINT32 c;
     73 	OPJ_UINT32 a;
     74 	OPJ_UINT32 ct;
     75 	OPJ_BYTE *bp;
     76 	OPJ_BYTE *start;
     77 	OPJ_BYTE *end;
     78 	opj_mqc_state_t *ctxs[MQC_NUMCTXS];
     79 	opj_mqc_state_t **curctx;
     80 #ifdef MQC_PERF_OPT
     81 	unsigned char *buffer;
     82 #endif
     83 } opj_mqc_t;
     84 
     85 /** @name Exported functions */
     86 /*@{*/
     87 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     88 /**
     89 Create a new MQC handle
     90 @return Returns a new MQC handle if successful, returns NULL otherwise
     91 */
     92 opj_mqc_t* opj_mqc_create(void);
     93 /**
     94 Destroy a previously created MQC handle
     95 @param mqc MQC handle to destroy
     96 */
     97 void opj_mqc_destroy(opj_mqc_t *mqc);
     98 /**
     99 Return the number of bytes written/read since initialisation
    100 @param mqc MQC handle
    101 @return Returns the number of bytes already encoded
    102 */
    103 OPJ_UINT32 opj_mqc_numbytes(opj_mqc_t *mqc);
    104 /**
    105 Reset the states of all the context of the coder/decoder
    106 (each context is set to a state where 0 and 1 are more or less equiprobable)
    107 @param mqc MQC handle
    108 */
    109 void opj_mqc_resetstates(opj_mqc_t *mqc);
    110 /**
    111 Set the state of a particular context
    112 @param mqc MQC handle
    113 @param ctxno Number that identifies the context
    114 @param msb The MSB of the new state of the context
    115 @param prob Number that identifies the probability of the symbols for the new state of the context
    116 */
    117 void opj_mqc_setstate(opj_mqc_t *mqc, OPJ_UINT32 ctxno, OPJ_UINT32 msb, OPJ_INT32 prob);
    118 /**
    119 Initialize the encoder
    120 @param mqc MQC handle
    121 @param bp Pointer to the start of the buffer where the bytes will be written
    122 */
    123 void opj_mqc_init_enc(opj_mqc_t *mqc, OPJ_BYTE *bp);
    124 /**
    125 Set the current context used for coding/decoding
    126 @param mqc MQC handle
    127 @param ctxno Number that identifies the context
    128 */
    129 #define opj_mqc_setcurctx(mqc, ctxno)	(mqc)->curctx = &(mqc)->ctxs[(OPJ_UINT32)(ctxno)]
    130 /**
    131 Encode a symbol using the MQ-coder
    132 @param mqc MQC handle
    133 @param d The symbol to be encoded (0 or 1)
    134 */
    135 void opj_mqc_encode(opj_mqc_t *mqc, OPJ_UINT32 d);
    136 /**
    137 Flush the encoder, so that all remaining data is written
    138 @param mqc MQC handle
    139 */
    140 void opj_mqc_flush(opj_mqc_t *mqc);
    141 /**
    142 BYPASS mode switch, initialization operation.
    143 JPEG 2000 p 505.
    144 <h2>Not fully implemented and tested !!</h2>
    145 @param mqc MQC handle
    146 */
    147 void opj_mqc_bypass_init_enc(opj_mqc_t *mqc);
    148 /**
    149 BYPASS mode switch, coding operation.
    150 JPEG 2000 p 505.
    151 <h2>Not fully implemented and tested !!</h2>
    152 @param mqc MQC handle
    153 @param d The symbol to be encoded (0 or 1)
    154 */
    155 void opj_mqc_bypass_enc(opj_mqc_t *mqc, OPJ_UINT32 d);
    156 /**
    157 BYPASS mode switch, flush operation
    158 <h2>Not fully implemented and tested !!</h2>
    159 @param mqc MQC handle
    160 @return Returns 1 (always)
    161 */
    162 OPJ_UINT32 opj_mqc_bypass_flush_enc(opj_mqc_t *mqc);
    163 /**
    164 RESET mode switch
    165 @param mqc MQC handle
    166 */
    167 void opj_mqc_reset_enc(opj_mqc_t *mqc);
    168 /**
    169 RESTART mode switch (TERMALL)
    170 @param mqc MQC handle
    171 @return Returns 1 (always)
    172 */
    173 OPJ_UINT32 opj_mqc_restart_enc(opj_mqc_t *mqc);
    174 /**
    175 RESTART mode switch (TERMALL) reinitialisation
    176 @param mqc MQC handle
    177 */
    178 void opj_mqc_restart_init_enc(opj_mqc_t *mqc);
    179 /**
    180 ERTERM mode switch (PTERM)
    181 @param mqc MQC handle
    182 */
    183 void opj_mqc_erterm_enc(opj_mqc_t *mqc);
    184 /**
    185 SEGMARK mode switch (SEGSYM)
    186 @param mqc MQC handle
    187 */
    188 void opj_mqc_segmark_enc(opj_mqc_t *mqc);
    189 /**
    190 Initialize the decoder
    191 @param mqc MQC handle
    192 @param bp Pointer to the start of the buffer from which the bytes will be read
    193 @param len Length of the input buffer
    194 */
    195 OPJ_BOOL opj_mqc_init_dec(opj_mqc_t *mqc, OPJ_BYTE *bp, OPJ_UINT32 len);
    196 /**
    197 Decode a symbol
    198 @param mqc MQC handle
    199 @return Returns the decoded symbol (0 or 1)
    200 */
    201 OPJ_INT32 opj_mqc_decode(opj_mqc_t * const mqc);
    202 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    203 /*@}*/
    204 
    205 /*@}*/
    206 
    207 #endif /* __MQC_H */
    208