1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 #ifndef BASE_COMPILER_SPECIFIC_H_ 6 #define BASE_COMPILER_SPECIFIC_H_ 7 8 #include "build/build_config.h" 9 10 #if defined(ANDROID) 11 // Prefer Android's libbase definitions to our own. 12 #include <android-base/macros.h> 13 #endif // defined(ANDROID) 14 15 #if defined(COMPILER_MSVC) 16 17 // For _Printf_format_string_. 18 #include <sal.h> 19 20 // Macros for suppressing and disabling warnings on MSVC. 21 // 22 // Warning numbers are enumerated at: 23 // http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/8x5x43k7(VS.80).aspx 24 // 25 // The warning pragma: 26 // http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/2c8f766e(VS.80).aspx 27 // 28 // Using __pragma instead of #pragma inside macros: 29 // http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/d9x1s805.aspx 30 31 // MSVC_SUPPRESS_WARNING disables warning |n| for the remainder of the line and 32 // for the next line of the source file. 33 #define MSVC_SUPPRESS_WARNING(n) __pragma(warning(suppress:n)) 34 35 // MSVC_PUSH_DISABLE_WARNING pushes |n| onto a stack of warnings to be disabled. 36 // The warning remains disabled until popped by MSVC_POP_WARNING. 37 #define MSVC_PUSH_DISABLE_WARNING(n) __pragma(warning(push)) \ 38 __pragma(warning(disable:n)) 39 40 // MSVC_PUSH_WARNING_LEVEL pushes |n| as the global warning level. The level 41 // remains in effect until popped by MSVC_POP_WARNING(). Use 0 to disable all 42 // warnings. 43 #define MSVC_PUSH_WARNING_LEVEL(n) __pragma(warning(push, n)) 44 45 // Pop effects of innermost MSVC_PUSH_* macro. 46 #define MSVC_POP_WARNING() __pragma(warning(pop)) 47 48 #define MSVC_DISABLE_OPTIMIZE() __pragma(optimize("", off)) 49 #define MSVC_ENABLE_OPTIMIZE() __pragma(optimize("", on)) 50 51 // Allows exporting a class that inherits from a non-exported base class. 52 // This uses suppress instead of push/pop because the delimiter after the 53 // declaration (either "," or "{") has to be placed before the pop macro. 54 // 55 // Example usage: 56 // class EXPORT_API Foo : NON_EXPORTED_BASE(public Bar) { 57 // 58 // MSVC Compiler warning C4275: 59 // non dll-interface class 'Bar' used as base for dll-interface class 'Foo'. 60 // Note that this is intended to be used only when no access to the base class' 61 // static data is done through derived classes or inline methods. For more info, 62 // see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/3tdb471s(VS.80).aspx 63 #define NON_EXPORTED_BASE(code) MSVC_SUPPRESS_WARNING(4275) \ 64 code 65 66 #else // Not MSVC 67 68 #define _Printf_format_string_ 69 #define MSVC_SUPPRESS_WARNING(n) 70 #define MSVC_PUSH_DISABLE_WARNING(n) 71 #define MSVC_PUSH_WARNING_LEVEL(n) 72 #define MSVC_POP_WARNING() 73 #define MSVC_DISABLE_OPTIMIZE() 74 #define MSVC_ENABLE_OPTIMIZE() 75 #define NON_EXPORTED_BASE(code) code 76 77 #endif // COMPILER_MSVC 78 79 80 // Annotate a variable indicating it's ok if the variable is not used. 81 // (Typically used to silence a compiler warning when the assignment 82 // is important for some other reason.) 83 // Use like: 84 // int x = ...; 85 // ALLOW_UNUSED_LOCAL(x); 86 #define ALLOW_UNUSED_LOCAL(x) false ? (void)x : (void)0 87 88 // Annotate a typedef or function indicating it's ok if it's not used. 89 // Use like: 90 // typedef Foo Bar ALLOW_UNUSED_TYPE; 91 #if defined(COMPILER_GCC) || defined(__clang__) 92 #define ALLOW_UNUSED_TYPE __attribute__((unused)) 93 #else 94 #define ALLOW_UNUSED_TYPE 95 #endif 96 97 // Annotate a function indicating it should not be inlined. 98 // Use like: 99 // NOINLINE void DoStuff() { ... } 100 #if defined(COMPILER_GCC) 101 #define NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline)) 102 #elif defined(COMPILER_MSVC) 103 #define NOINLINE __declspec(noinline) 104 #else 105 #define NOINLINE 106 #endif 107 108 // Specify memory alignment for structs, classes, etc. 109 // Use like: 110 // class ALIGNAS(16) MyClass { ... } 111 // ALIGNAS(16) int array[4]; 112 #if defined(COMPILER_MSVC) 113 #define ALIGNAS(byte_alignment) __declspec(align(byte_alignment)) 114 #elif defined(COMPILER_GCC) 115 #define ALIGNAS(byte_alignment) __attribute__((aligned(byte_alignment))) 116 #endif 117 118 // Return the byte alignment of the given type (available at compile time). 119 // Use like: 120 // ALIGNOF(int32_t) // this would be 4 121 #if defined(COMPILER_MSVC) 122 #define ALIGNOF(type) __alignof(type) 123 #elif defined(COMPILER_GCC) 124 #define ALIGNOF(type) __alignof__(type) 125 #endif 126 127 // Annotate a function indicating the caller must examine the return value. 128 // Use like: 129 // int foo() WARN_UNUSED_RESULT; 130 // To explicitly ignore a result, see |ignore_result()| in base/macros.h. 131 #undef WARN_UNUSED_RESULT 132 #if defined(COMPILER_GCC) || defined(__clang__) 133 #define WARN_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((warn_unused_result)) 134 #else 135 #define WARN_UNUSED_RESULT 136 #endif 137 138 // Tell the compiler a function is using a printf-style format string. 139 // |format_param| is the one-based index of the format string parameter; 140 // |dots_param| is the one-based index of the "..." parameter. 141 // For v*printf functions (which take a va_list), pass 0 for dots_param. 142 // (This is undocumented but matches what the system C headers do.) 143 #if defined(COMPILER_GCC) 144 #define PRINTF_FORMAT(format_param, dots_param) \ 145 __attribute__((format(printf, format_param, dots_param))) 146 #else 147 #define PRINTF_FORMAT(format_param, dots_param) 148 #endif 149 150 // WPRINTF_FORMAT is the same, but for wide format strings. 151 // This doesn't appear to yet be implemented in any compiler. 152 // See http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=38308 . 153 #define WPRINTF_FORMAT(format_param, dots_param) 154 // If available, it would look like: 155 // __attribute__((format(wprintf, format_param, dots_param))) 156 157 // MemorySanitizer annotations. 158 #if defined(MEMORY_SANITIZER) && !defined(OS_NACL) 159 #include <sanitizer/msan_interface.h> 160 161 // Mark a memory region fully initialized. 162 // Use this to annotate code that deliberately reads uninitialized data, for 163 // example a GC scavenging root set pointers from the stack. 164 #define MSAN_UNPOISON(p, size) __msan_unpoison(p, size) 165 166 // Check a memory region for initializedness, as if it was being used here. 167 // If any bits are uninitialized, crash with an MSan report. 168 // Use this to sanitize data which MSan won't be able to track, e.g. before 169 // passing data to another process via shared memory. 170 #define MSAN_CHECK_MEM_IS_INITIALIZED(p, size) \ 171 __msan_check_mem_is_initialized(p, size) 172 #else // MEMORY_SANITIZER 173 #define MSAN_UNPOISON(p, size) 174 #define MSAN_CHECK_MEM_IS_INITIALIZED(p, size) 175 #endif // MEMORY_SANITIZER 176 177 // Macro useful for writing cross-platform function pointers. 178 #if !defined(CDECL) 179 #if defined(OS_WIN) 180 #define CDECL __cdecl 181 #else // defined(OS_WIN) 182 #define CDECL 183 #endif // defined(OS_WIN) 184 #endif // !defined(CDECL) 185 186 // Macro for hinting that an expression is likely to be false. 187 #if !defined(UNLIKELY) 188 #if defined(COMPILER_GCC) 189 #define UNLIKELY(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0) 190 #else 191 #define UNLIKELY(x) (x) 192 #endif // defined(COMPILER_GCC) 193 #endif // !defined(UNLIKELY) 194 195 // Compiler feature-detection. 196 // clang.llvm.org/docs/LanguageExtensions.html#has-feature-and-has-extension 197 #if defined(__has_feature) 198 #define HAS_FEATURE(FEATURE) __has_feature(FEATURE) 199 #else 200 #define HAS_FEATURE(FEATURE) 0 201 #endif 202 203 #endif // BASE_COMPILER_SPECIFIC_H_ 204