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      1 //===-- sanitizer_internal_defs.h -------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file is shared between AddressSanitizer and ThreadSanitizer.
     11 // It contains macro used in run-time libraries code.
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 #ifndef SANITIZER_DEFS_H
     14 #define SANITIZER_DEFS_H
     15 
     16 #include "sanitizer_platform.h"
     17 
     18 #ifndef SANITIZER_DEBUG
     19 # define SANITIZER_DEBUG 0
     20 #endif
     21 
     22 // Only use SANITIZER_*ATTRIBUTE* before the function return type!
     23 #if SANITIZER_WINDOWS
     24 # define SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE __declspec(dllexport)
     25 // FIXME find out what we need on Windows, if anything.
     26 # define SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE
     27 #elif defined(SANITIZER_GO)
     28 # define SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
     29 # define SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE
     30 #else
     31 # define SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE __attribute__((visibility("default")))
     32 # define SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE  __attribute__((weak))
     33 #endif
     34 
     35 #if (SANITIZER_LINUX || SANITIZER_WINDOWS) && !defined(SANITIZER_GO)
     36 # define SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_WEAK_HOOKS 1
     37 #else
     38 # define SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_WEAK_HOOKS 0
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 // We can use .preinit_array section on Linux to call sanitizer initialization
     42 // functions very early in the process startup (unless PIC macro is defined).
     43 // FIXME: do we have anything like this on Mac?
     44 #if SANITIZER_LINUX && !SANITIZER_ANDROID && !defined(PIC)
     45 # define SANITIZER_CAN_USE_PREINIT_ARRAY 1
     46 #else
     47 # define SANITIZER_CAN_USE_PREINIT_ARRAY 0
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 // GCC does not understand __has_feature
     51 #if !defined(__has_feature)
     52 # define __has_feature(x) 0
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 // For portability reasons we do not include stddef.h, stdint.h or any other
     56 // system header, but we do need some basic types that are not defined
     57 // in a portable way by the language itself.
     58 namespace __sanitizer {
     59 
     60 #if defined(_WIN64)
     61 // 64-bit Windows uses LLP64 data model.
     62 typedef unsigned long long uptr;  // NOLINT
     63 typedef signed   long long sptr;  // NOLINT
     64 #else
     65 typedef unsigned long uptr;  // NOLINT
     66 typedef signed   long sptr;  // NOLINT
     67 #endif  // defined(_WIN64)
     68 #if defined(__x86_64__)
     69 // Since x32 uses ILP32 data model in 64-bit hardware mode, we must use
     70 // 64-bit pointer to unwind stack frame.
     71 typedef unsigned long long uhwptr;  // NOLINT
     72 #else
     73 typedef uptr uhwptr;   // NOLINT
     74 #endif
     75 typedef unsigned char u8;
     76 typedef unsigned short u16;  // NOLINT
     77 typedef unsigned int u32;
     78 typedef unsigned long long u64;  // NOLINT
     79 typedef signed   char s8;
     80 typedef signed   short s16;  // NOLINT
     81 typedef signed   int s32;
     82 typedef signed   long long s64;  // NOLINT
     83 #if SANITIZER_WINDOWS
     84 // On Windows, files are HANDLE, which is a synonim of void*.
     85 // Use void* to avoid including <windows.h> everywhere.
     86 typedef void* fd_t;
     87 typedef unsigned error_t;
     88 #else
     89 typedef int fd_t;
     90 typedef int error_t;
     91 #endif
     92 typedef int pid_t;
     93 
     94 // WARNING: OFF_T may be different from OS type off_t, depending on the value of
     95 // _FILE_OFFSET_BITS. This definition of OFF_T matches the ABI of system calls
     96 // like pread and mmap, as opposed to pread64 and mmap64.
     97 // FreeBSD, Mac and Linux/x86-64 are special.
     98 #if SANITIZER_FREEBSD || SANITIZER_MAC || \
     99   (SANITIZER_LINUX && defined(__x86_64__))
    100 typedef u64 OFF_T;
    101 #else
    102 typedef uptr OFF_T;
    103 #endif
    104 typedef u64  OFF64_T;
    105 
    106 #if (SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 64) || SANITIZER_MAC
    107 typedef uptr operator_new_size_type;
    108 #else
    109 # if defined(__s390__) && !defined(__s390x__)
    110 // Special case: 31-bit s390 has unsigned long as size_t.
    111 typedef unsigned long operator_new_size_type;
    112 # else
    113 typedef u32 operator_new_size_type;
    114 # endif
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 
    118 // ----------- ATTENTION -------------
    119 // This header should NOT include any other headers to avoid portability issues.
    120 
    121 // Common defs.
    122 #define INLINE inline
    123 #define INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
    124 #define SANITIZER_WEAK_DEFAULT_IMPL \
    125   extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE NOINLINE
    126 #define SANITIZER_WEAK_CXX_DEFAULT_IMPL \
    127   extern "C++" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE NOINLINE
    128 
    129 // Platform-specific defs.
    130 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
    131 # define ALWAYS_INLINE __forceinline
    132 // FIXME(timurrrr): do we need this on Windows?
    133 # define ALIAS(x)
    134 # define ALIGNED(x) __declspec(align(x))
    135 # define FORMAT(f, a)
    136 # define NOINLINE __declspec(noinline)
    137 # define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
    138 # define THREADLOCAL   __declspec(thread)
    139 # define LIKELY(x) (x)
    140 # define UNLIKELY(x) (x)
    141 # define PREFETCH(x) /* _mm_prefetch(x, _MM_HINT_NTA) */ (void)0
    142 #else  // _MSC_VER
    143 # define ALWAYS_INLINE inline __attribute__((always_inline))
    144 # define ALIAS(x) __attribute__((alias(x)))
    145 // Please only use the ALIGNED macro before the type.
    146 // Using ALIGNED after the variable declaration is not portable!
    147 # define ALIGNED(x) __attribute__((aligned(x)))
    148 # define FORMAT(f, a)  __attribute__((format(printf, f, a)))
    149 # define NOINLINE __attribute__((noinline))
    150 # define NORETURN  __attribute__((noreturn))
    151 # define THREADLOCAL   __thread
    152 # define LIKELY(x)     __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
    153 # define UNLIKELY(x)   __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
    154 # if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
    155 // __builtin_prefetch(x) generates prefetchnt0 on x86
    156 #  define PREFETCH(x) __asm__("prefetchnta (%0)" : : "r" (x))
    157 # else
    158 #  define PREFETCH(x) __builtin_prefetch(x)
    159 # endif
    160 #endif  // _MSC_VER
    161 
    162 #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__clang__)
    163 # define UNUSED __attribute__((unused))
    164 # define USED __attribute__((used))
    165 #else
    166 # define UNUSED
    167 # define USED
    168 #endif
    169 
    170 #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__clang__) || MSC_PREREQ(1900)
    171 # define NOEXCEPT noexcept
    172 #else
    173 # define NOEXCEPT throw()
    174 #endif
    175 
    176 // Unaligned versions of basic types.
    177 typedef ALIGNED(1) u16 uu16;
    178 typedef ALIGNED(1) u32 uu32;
    179 typedef ALIGNED(1) u64 uu64;
    180 typedef ALIGNED(1) s16 us16;
    181 typedef ALIGNED(1) s32 us32;
    182 typedef ALIGNED(1) s64 us64;
    183 
    184 #if SANITIZER_WINDOWS
    185 }  // namespace __sanitizer
    186 typedef unsigned long DWORD;  // NOLINT
    187 namespace __sanitizer {
    188 typedef DWORD thread_return_t;
    189 # define THREAD_CALLING_CONV __stdcall
    190 #else  // _WIN32
    191 typedef void* thread_return_t;
    192 # define THREAD_CALLING_CONV
    193 #endif  // _WIN32
    194 typedef thread_return_t (THREAD_CALLING_CONV *thread_callback_t)(void* arg);
    195 
    196 // NOTE: Functions below must be defined in each run-time.
    197 void NORETURN Die();
    198 
    199 // FIXME: No, this shouldn't be in the sanitizer interface.
    200 SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
    201 void NORETURN CheckFailed(const char *file, int line, const char *cond,
    202                           u64 v1, u64 v2);
    203 
    204 // Check macro
    205 #define RAW_CHECK_MSG(expr, msg) do { \
    206   if (UNLIKELY(!(expr))) { \
    207     RawWrite(msg); \
    208     Die(); \
    209   } \
    210 } while (0)
    211 
    212 #define RAW_CHECK(expr) RAW_CHECK_MSG(expr, #expr)
    213 
    214 #define CHECK_IMPL(c1, op, c2) \
    215   do { \
    216     __sanitizer::u64 v1 = (u64)(c1); \
    217     __sanitizer::u64 v2 = (u64)(c2); \
    218     if (UNLIKELY(!(v1 op v2))) \
    219       __sanitizer::CheckFailed(__FILE__, __LINE__, \
    220         "(" #c1 ") " #op " (" #c2 ")", v1, v2); \
    221   } while (false) \
    222 /**/
    223 
    224 #define CHECK(a)       CHECK_IMPL((a), !=, 0)
    225 #define CHECK_EQ(a, b) CHECK_IMPL((a), ==, (b))
    226 #define CHECK_NE(a, b) CHECK_IMPL((a), !=, (b))
    227 #define CHECK_LT(a, b) CHECK_IMPL((a), <,  (b))
    228 #define CHECK_LE(a, b) CHECK_IMPL((a), <=, (b))
    229 #define CHECK_GT(a, b) CHECK_IMPL((a), >,  (b))
    230 #define CHECK_GE(a, b) CHECK_IMPL((a), >=, (b))
    231 
    232 #if SANITIZER_DEBUG
    233 #define DCHECK(a)       CHECK(a)
    234 #define DCHECK_EQ(a, b) CHECK_EQ(a, b)
    235 #define DCHECK_NE(a, b) CHECK_NE(a, b)
    236 #define DCHECK_LT(a, b) CHECK_LT(a, b)
    237 #define DCHECK_LE(a, b) CHECK_LE(a, b)
    238 #define DCHECK_GT(a, b) CHECK_GT(a, b)
    239 #define DCHECK_GE(a, b) CHECK_GE(a, b)
    240 #else
    241 #define DCHECK(a)
    242 #define DCHECK_EQ(a, b)
    243 #define DCHECK_NE(a, b)
    244 #define DCHECK_LT(a, b)
    245 #define DCHECK_LE(a, b)
    246 #define DCHECK_GT(a, b)
    247 #define DCHECK_GE(a, b)
    248 #endif
    249 
    250 #define UNREACHABLE(msg) do { \
    251   CHECK(0 && msg); \
    252   Die(); \
    253 } while (0)
    254 
    255 #define UNIMPLEMENTED() UNREACHABLE("unimplemented")
    256 
    257 #define COMPILER_CHECK(pred) IMPL_COMPILER_ASSERT(pred, __LINE__)
    258 
    259 #define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof((a)[0]))
    260 
    261 #define IMPL_PASTE(a, b) a##b
    262 #define IMPL_COMPILER_ASSERT(pred, line) \
    263     typedef char IMPL_PASTE(assertion_failed_##_, line)[2*(int)(pred)-1]
    264 
    265 // Limits for integral types. We have to redefine it in case we don't
    266 // have stdint.h (like in Visual Studio 9).
    267 #undef __INT64_C
    268 #undef __UINT64_C
    269 #if SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 64
    270 # define __INT64_C(c)  c ## L
    271 # define __UINT64_C(c) c ## UL
    272 #else
    273 # define __INT64_C(c)  c ## LL
    274 # define __UINT64_C(c) c ## ULL
    275 #endif  // SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 64
    276 #undef INT32_MIN
    277 #define INT32_MIN              (-2147483647-1)
    278 #undef INT32_MAX
    279 #define INT32_MAX              (2147483647)
    280 #undef UINT32_MAX
    281 #define UINT32_MAX             (4294967295U)
    282 #undef INT64_MIN
    283 #define INT64_MIN              (-__INT64_C(9223372036854775807)-1)
    284 #undef INT64_MAX
    285 #define INT64_MAX              (__INT64_C(9223372036854775807))
    286 #undef UINT64_MAX
    287 #define UINT64_MAX             (__UINT64_C(18446744073709551615))
    288 
    289 enum LinkerInitialized { LINKER_INITIALIZED = 0 };
    290 
    291 #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__clang__)
    292 # define GET_CALLER_PC() (uptr)__builtin_return_address(0)
    293 # define GET_CURRENT_FRAME() (uptr)__builtin_frame_address(0)
    294 inline void Trap() {
    295   __builtin_trap();
    296 }
    297 #else
    298 extern "C" void* _ReturnAddress(void);
    299 # pragma intrinsic(_ReturnAddress)
    300 # define GET_CALLER_PC() (uptr)_ReturnAddress()
    301 // CaptureStackBackTrace doesn't need to know BP on Windows.
    302 // FIXME: This macro is still used when printing error reports though it's not
    303 // clear if the BP value is needed in the ASan reports on Windows.
    304 # define GET_CURRENT_FRAME() (uptr)0xDEADBEEF
    305 
    306 extern "C" void __ud2(void);
    307 # pragma intrinsic(__ud2)
    308 inline void Trap() {
    309   __ud2();
    310 }
    311 #endif
    312 
    313 #define HANDLE_EINTR(res, f)                                       \
    314   {                                                                \
    315     int rverrno;                                                   \
    316     do {                                                           \
    317       res = (f);                                                   \
    318     } while (internal_iserror(res, &rverrno) && rverrno == EINTR); \
    319   }
    320 
    321 // Forces the compiler to generate a frame pointer in the function.
    322 #define ENABLE_FRAME_POINTER                                       \
    323   do {                                                             \
    324     volatile uptr enable_fp;                                       \
    325     enable_fp = GET_CURRENT_FRAME();                               \
    326     (void)enable_fp;                                               \
    327   } while (0)
    328 
    329 }  // namespace __sanitizer
    330 
    331 using namespace __sanitizer;  // NOLINT
    332 
    333 #endif  // SANITIZER_DEFS_H
    334