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      1 
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      4  *
      5  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      6  * found in the LICENSE file.
      7  */
      8 
      9 
     10 #ifndef SkWriter32_DEFINED
     11 #define SkWriter32_DEFINED
     12 
     13 #include "../private/SkTemplates.h"
     14 #include "SkData.h"
     15 #include "SkMatrix.h"
     16 #include "SkPath.h"
     17 #include "SkPoint.h"
     18 #include "SkRRect.h"
     19 #include "SkRect.h"
     20 #include "SkRegion.h"
     21 #include "SkScalar.h"
     22 #include "SkStream.h"
     23 #include "SkTypes.h"
     24 
     25 class SK_API SkWriter32 : SkNoncopyable {
     26 public:
     27     /**
     28      *  The caller can specify an initial block of storage, which the caller manages.
     29      *
     30      *  SkWriter32 will try to back reserve and write calls with this external storage until the
     31      *  first time an allocation doesn't fit.  From then it will use dynamically allocated storage.
     32      *  This used to be optional behavior, but pipe now relies on it.
     33      */
     34     SkWriter32(void* external = NULL, size_t externalBytes = 0) {
     35         this->reset(external, externalBytes);
     36     }
     37 
     38     // return the current offset (will always be a multiple of 4)
     39     size_t bytesWritten() const { return fUsed; }
     40 
     41     SK_ATTR_DEPRECATED("use bytesWritten")
     42     size_t size() const { return this->bytesWritten(); }
     43 
     44     void reset(void* external = NULL, size_t externalBytes = 0) {
     45         SkASSERT(SkIsAlign4((uintptr_t)external));
     46         SkASSERT(SkIsAlign4(externalBytes));
     47 
     48         fData = (uint8_t*)external;
     49         fCapacity = externalBytes;
     50         fUsed = 0;
     51         fExternal = external;
     52     }
     53 
     54     // size MUST be multiple of 4
     55     uint32_t* reserve(size_t size) {
     56         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(size) == size);
     57         size_t offset = fUsed;
     58         size_t totalRequired = fUsed + size;
     59         if (totalRequired > fCapacity) {
     60             this->growToAtLeast(totalRequired);
     61         }
     62         fUsed = totalRequired;
     63         return (uint32_t*)(fData + offset);
     64     }
     65 
     66     /**
     67      *  Read a T record at offset, which must be a multiple of 4. Only legal if the record
     68      *  was written atomically using the write methods below.
     69      */
     70     template<typename T>
     71     const T& readTAt(size_t offset) const {
     72         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(offset) == offset);
     73         SkASSERT(offset < fUsed);
     74         return *(T*)(fData + offset);
     75     }
     76 
     77     /**
     78      *  Overwrite a T record at offset, which must be a multiple of 4. Only legal if the record
     79      *  was written atomically using the write methods below.
     80      */
     81     template<typename T>
     82     void overwriteTAt(size_t offset, const T& value) {
     83         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(offset) == offset);
     84         SkASSERT(offset < fUsed);
     85         *(T*)(fData + offset) = value;
     86     }
     87 
     88     bool writeBool(bool value) {
     89         this->write32(value);
     90         return value;
     91     }
     92 
     93     void writeInt(int32_t value) {
     94         this->write32(value);
     95     }
     96 
     97     void write8(int32_t value) {
     98         *(int32_t*)this->reserve(sizeof(value)) = value & 0xFF;
     99     }
    100 
    101     void write16(int32_t value) {
    102         *(int32_t*)this->reserve(sizeof(value)) = value & 0xFFFF;
    103     }
    104 
    105     void write32(int32_t value) {
    106         *(int32_t*)this->reserve(sizeof(value)) = value;
    107     }
    108 
    109     void writePtr(void* value) {
    110         *(void**)this->reserve(sizeof(value)) = value;
    111     }
    112 
    113     void writeScalar(SkScalar value) {
    114         *(SkScalar*)this->reserve(sizeof(value)) = value;
    115     }
    116 
    117     void writePoint(const SkPoint& pt) {
    118         *(SkPoint*)this->reserve(sizeof(pt)) = pt;
    119     }
    120 
    121     void writeRect(const SkRect& rect) {
    122         *(SkRect*)this->reserve(sizeof(rect)) = rect;
    123     }
    124 
    125     void writeIRect(const SkIRect& rect) {
    126         *(SkIRect*)this->reserve(sizeof(rect)) = rect;
    127     }
    128 
    129     void writeRRect(const SkRRect& rrect) {
    130         rrect.writeToMemory(this->reserve(SkRRect::kSizeInMemory));
    131     }
    132 
    133     void writePath(const SkPath& path) {
    134         size_t size = path.writeToMemory(NULL);
    135         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(size) == size);
    136         path.writeToMemory(this->reserve(size));
    137     }
    138 
    139     void writeMatrix(const SkMatrix& matrix) {
    140         size_t size = matrix.writeToMemory(NULL);
    141         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(size) == size);
    142         matrix.writeToMemory(this->reserve(size));
    143     }
    144 
    145     void writeRegion(const SkRegion& rgn) {
    146         size_t size = rgn.writeToMemory(NULL);
    147         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(size) == size);
    148         rgn.writeToMemory(this->reserve(size));
    149     }
    150 
    151     // write count bytes (must be a multiple of 4)
    152     void writeMul4(const void* values, size_t size) {
    153         this->write(values, size);
    154     }
    155 
    156     /**
    157      *  Write size bytes from values. size must be a multiple of 4, though
    158      *  values need not be 4-byte aligned.
    159      */
    160     void write(const void* values, size_t size) {
    161         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(size) == size);
    162         sk_careful_memcpy(this->reserve(size), values, size);
    163     }
    164 
    165     /**
    166      *  Reserve size bytes. Does not need to be 4 byte aligned. The remaining space (if any) will be
    167      *  filled in with zeroes.
    168      */
    169     uint32_t* reservePad(size_t size) {
    170         size_t alignedSize = SkAlign4(size);
    171         uint32_t* p = this->reserve(alignedSize);
    172         if (alignedSize != size) {
    173             SkASSERT(alignedSize >= 4);
    174             p[alignedSize / 4 - 1] = 0;
    175         }
    176         return p;
    177     }
    178 
    179     /**
    180      *  Write size bytes from src, and pad to 4 byte alignment with zeroes.
    181      */
    182     void writePad(const void* src, size_t size) {
    183         sk_careful_memcpy(this->reservePad(size), src, size);
    184     }
    185 
    186     /**
    187      *  Writes a string to the writer, which can be retrieved with
    188      *  SkReader32::readString().
    189      *  The length can be specified, or if -1 is passed, it will be computed by
    190      *  calling strlen(). The length must be < max size_t.
    191      *
    192      *  If you write NULL, it will be read as "".
    193      */
    194     void writeString(const char* str, size_t len = (size_t)-1);
    195 
    196     /**
    197      *  Computes the size (aligned to multiple of 4) need to write the string
    198      *  in a call to writeString(). If the length is not specified, it will be
    199      *  computed by calling strlen().
    200      */
    201     static size_t WriteStringSize(const char* str, size_t len = (size_t)-1);
    202 
    203     void writeData(const SkData* data) {
    204         uint32_t len = data ? SkToU32(data->size()) : 0;
    205         this->write32(len);
    206         if (data) {
    207             this->writePad(data->data(), len);
    208         }
    209     }
    210 
    211     static size_t WriteDataSize(const SkData* data) {
    212         return 4 + SkAlign4(data ? data->size() : 0);
    213     }
    214 
    215     /**
    216      *  Move the cursor back to offset bytes from the beginning.
    217      *  offset must be a multiple of 4 no greater than size().
    218      */
    219     void rewindToOffset(size_t offset) {
    220         SkASSERT(SkAlign4(offset) == offset);
    221         SkASSERT(offset <= bytesWritten());
    222         fUsed = offset;
    223     }
    224 
    225     // copy into a single buffer (allocated by caller). Must be at least size()
    226     void flatten(void* dst) const {
    227         memcpy(dst, fData, fUsed);
    228     }
    229 
    230     bool writeToStream(SkWStream* stream) const {
    231         return stream->write(fData, fUsed);
    232     }
    233 
    234     // read from the stream, and write up to length bytes. Return the actual
    235     // number of bytes written.
    236     size_t readFromStream(SkStream* stream, size_t length) {
    237         return stream->read(this->reservePad(length), length);
    238     }
    239 
    240     /**
    241      *  Captures a snapshot of the data as it is right now, and return it.
    242      */
    243     sk_sp<SkData> snapshotAsData() const;
    244 private:
    245     void growToAtLeast(size_t size);
    246 
    247     uint8_t* fData;                    // Points to either fInternal or fExternal.
    248     size_t fCapacity;                  // Number of bytes we can write to fData.
    249     size_t fUsed;                      // Number of bytes written.
    250     void* fExternal;                   // Unmanaged memory block.
    251     SkAutoTMalloc<uint8_t> fInternal;  // Managed memory block.
    252 };
    253 
    254 /**
    255  *  Helper class to allocated SIZE bytes as part of the writer, and to provide
    256  *  that storage to the constructor as its initial storage buffer.
    257  *
    258  *  This wrapper ensures proper alignment rules are met for the storage.
    259  */
    260 template <size_t SIZE> class SkSWriter32 : public SkWriter32 {
    261 public:
    262     SkSWriter32() { this->reset(); }
    263 
    264     void reset() {this->INHERITED::reset(fData.fStorage, SIZE); }
    265 
    266 private:
    267     union {
    268         void*   fPtrAlignment;
    269         double  fDoubleAlignment;
    270         char    fStorage[SIZE];
    271     } fData;
    272 
    273     typedef SkWriter32 INHERITED;
    274 };
    275 
    276 #endif
    277