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      1 /*
      2  * PWG media name API implementation for CUPS.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright 2009-2017 by Apple Inc.
      5  *
      6  * These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the
      7  * property of Apple Inc. and are protected by Federal copyright
      8  * law.  Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file "LICENSE.txt"
      9  * which should have been included with this file.  If this file is
     10  * missing or damaged, see the license at "http://www.cups.org/".
     11  *
     12  * This file is subject to the Apple OS-Developed Software exception.
     13  */
     14 
     15 /*
     16  * Include necessary headers...
     17  */
     18 
     19 #include "cups-private.h"
     20 #include <math.h>
     21 
     22 
     23 /*
     24  * Local macros...
     25  */
     26 
     27 #define _PWG_MEDIA_IN(p,l,a,x,y) {p, l, a, (int)(x * 2540), (int)(y * 2540)}
     28 #define _PWG_MEDIA_MM(p,l,a,x,y) {p, l, a, (int)(x * 100), (int)(y * 100)}
     29 
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * Local functions...
     33  */
     34 
     35 static int	pwg_compare_legacy(pwg_media_t *a, pwg_media_t *b);
     36 static int	pwg_compare_pwg(pwg_media_t *a, pwg_media_t *b);
     37 static int	pwg_compare_ppd(pwg_media_t *a, pwg_media_t *b);
     38 static char	*pwg_format_inches(char *buf, size_t bufsize, int val);
     39 static char	*pwg_format_millimeters(char *buf, size_t bufsize, int val);
     40 static int	pwg_scan_measurement(const char *buf, char **bufptr, int numer, int denom);
     41 
     42 
     43 /*
     44  * Local globals...
     45  */
     46 
     47 static pwg_media_t const cups_pwg_media[] =
     48 {					/* Media size lookup table */
     49   /* North American Standard Sheet Media Sizes */
     50   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_index-3x5_3x5in", NULL, "3x5", 3, 5),
     51   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_personal_3.625x6.5in", NULL, "EnvPersonal", 3.625, 6.5),
     52   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_monarch_3.875x7.5in", "monarch-envelope", "EnvMonarch", 3.875, 7.5),
     53   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_number-9_3.875x8.875in", "na-number-9-envelope", "Env9", 3.875, 8.875),
     54   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_index-4x6_4x6in", NULL, "4x6", 4, 6),
     55   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_number-10_4.125x9.5in", "na-number-10-envelope", "Env10", 4.125, 9.5),
     56   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_a2_4.375x5.75in", NULL, "EnvA2", 4.375, 5.75),
     57   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_number-11_4.5x10.375in", NULL, "Env11", 4.5, 10.375),
     58   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_number-12_4.75x11in", NULL, "Env12", 4.75, 11),
     59   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_5x7_5x7in", NULL, "5x7", 5, 7),
     60   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_index-5x8_5x8in", NULL, "5x8", 5, 8),
     61   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_number-14_5x11.5in", NULL, "Env14", 5, 11.5),
     62   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_invoice_5.5x8.5in", "invoice", "Statement", 5.5, 8.5),
     63   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_index-4x6-ext_6x8in", NULL, "6x8", 6, 8),
     64   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_6x9_6x9in", "na-6x9-envelope", "6x9", 6, 9),
     65   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_c5_6.5x9.5in", NULL, "6.5x9.5", 6.5, 9.5),
     66   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_7x9_7x9in", "na-7x9-envelope", "7x9", 7, 9),
     67   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_executive_7.25x10.5in", "executive", "Executive", 7.25, 10.5),
     68   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_govt-letter_8x10in", "na-8x10", "8x10", 8, 10),
     69   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_govt-legal_8x13in", NULL, "8x13", 8, 13),
     70   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_quarto_8.5x10.83in", "quarto", "Quarto", 8.5, 10.83),
     71   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_letter_8.5x11in", "na-letter", "Letter", 8.5, 11),
     72   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_fanfold-eur_8.5x12in", NULL, "FanFoldGerman", 8.5, 12),
     73   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_letter-plus_8.5x12.69in", NULL, "LetterPlus", 8.5, 12.69),
     74   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_foolscap_8.5x13in", NULL, "FanFoldGermanLegal", 8.5, 13),
     75   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_oficio_8.5x13.4in", NULL, "Oficio", 8.5, 13.4),
     76   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_legal_8.5x14in", "na-legal", "Legal", 8.5, 14),
     77   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_super-a_8.94x14in", NULL, "SuperA", 8.94, 14),
     78   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_9x11_9x11in", "na-9x11-envelope", "9x11", 9, 11),
     79   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_arch-a_9x12in", "arch-a", "ARCHA", 9, 12),
     80   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_letter-extra_9.5x12in", NULL, "LetterExtra", 9.5, 12),
     81   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_legal-extra_9.5x15in", NULL, "LegalExtra", 9.5, 15),
     82   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_10x11_10x11in", NULL, "10x11", 10, 11),
     83   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_10x13_10x13in", "na-10x13-envelope", "10x13", 10, 13),
     84   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_10x14_10x14in", "na-10x14-envelope", "10x14", 10, 14),
     85   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_10x15_10x15in", "na-10x15-envelope", "10x15", 10, 15),
     86   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_11x12_11x12in", NULL, "11x12", 11, 12),
     87   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_edp_11x14in", NULL, "11x14", 11, 14),
     88   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_fanfold-us_11x14.875in", NULL, "11x14.875", 11, 14.875),
     89   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_11x15_11x15in", NULL, "11x15", 11, 15),
     90   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_ledger_11x17in", "tabloid", "Tabloid", 11, 17),
     91   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_eur-edp_12x14in", NULL, NULL, 12, 14),
     92   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_arch-b_12x18in", "arch-b", "ARCHB", 12, 18),
     93   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_12x19_12x19in", NULL, "12x19", 12, 19),
     94   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_b-plus_12x19.17in", NULL, "SuperB", 12, 19.17),
     95   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_super-b_13x19in", "super-b", "13x19", 13, 19),
     96   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_c_17x22in", "c", "AnsiC", 17, 22),
     97   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_arch-c_18x24in", "arch-c", "ARCHC", 18, 24),
     98   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_d_22x34in", "d", "AnsiD", 22, 34),
     99   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_arch-d_24x36in", "arch-d", "ARCHD", 24, 36),
    100   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("asme_f_28x40in", "f", "28x40", 28, 40),
    101   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_wide-format_30x42in", NULL, "30x42", 30, 42),
    102   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_e_34x44in", "e", "AnsiE", 34, 44),
    103   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_arch-e_36x48in", "arch-e", "ARCHE", 36, 48),
    104   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("na_f_44x68in", NULL, "AnsiF", 44, 68),
    105 
    106   /* ISO Standard Sheet Media Sizes */
    107   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a10_26x37mm", "iso-a10", "A10", 26, 37),
    108   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a9_37x52mm", "iso-a9", "A9", 37, 52),
    109   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a8_52x74mm", "iso-a8", "A8", 52, 74),
    110   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a7_74x105mm", "iso-a7", "A7", 74, 105),
    111   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a6_105x148mm", "iso-a6", "A6", 105, 148),
    112   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a5_148x210mm", "iso-a5", "A5", 148, 210),
    113   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a5-extra_174x235mm", NULL, "A5Extra", 174, 235),
    114   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a4_210x297mm", "iso-a4", "A4", 210, 297),
    115   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a4-tab_225x297mm", NULL, "A4Tab", 225, 297),
    116   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a4-extra_235.5x322.3mm", NULL, "A4Extra", 235.5, 322.3),
    117   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a3_297x420mm", "iso-a3", "A3", 297, 420),
    118   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a4x3_297x630mm", "iso-a4x3", "A4x3", 297, 630),
    119   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a4x4_297x841mm", "iso-a4x4", "A4x4", 297, 841),
    120   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a4x5_297x1051mm", "iso-a4x5", "A4x5", 297, 1051),
    121   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a4x6_297x1261mm", "iso-a4x6", "A4x6", 297, 1261),
    122   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a4x7_297x1471mm", "iso-a4x7", "A4x7", 297, 1471),
    123   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a4x8_297x1682mm", "iso-a4x8", "A4x8", 297, 1682),
    124   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a4x9_297x1892mm", "iso-a4x9", "A4x9", 297, 1892),
    125   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a3-extra_322x445mm", "iso-a3-extra", "A3Extra", 322, 445),
    126   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a2_420x594mm", "iso-a2", "A2", 420, 594),
    127   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a3x3_420x891mm", "iso-a3x3", "A3x3", 420, 891),
    128   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a3x4_420x1189mm", "iso-a3x4", "A3x4", 420, 1189),
    129   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a3x5_420x1486mm", "iso-a3x5", "A3x6", 420, 1486),
    130   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a3x6_420x1783mm", "iso-a3x6", "A3x6", 420, 1783),
    131   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a3x7_420x2080mm", "iso-a3x7", "A3x7", 420, 2080),
    132   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a1_594x841mm", "iso-a1", "A1", 594, 841),
    133   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a2x3_594x1261mm", "iso-a2x3", "A2x3", 594, 1261),
    134   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a2x4_594x1682mm", "iso-a2x4", "A2x4", 594, 1682),
    135   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a2x5_594x2102mm", "iso-a2x5", "A2x5", 594, 2102),
    136   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a0_841x1189mm", "iso-a0", "A0", 841, 1189),
    137   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a1x3_841x1783mm", "iso-a1x3", "A1x3", 841, 1783),
    138   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a1x4_841x2378mm", "iso-a1x4", "A1x4", 841, 2378),
    139   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_2a0_1189x1682mm", NULL, "1189x1682mm", 1189, 1682),
    140   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_a0x3_1189x2523mm", NULL, "A0x3", 1189, 2523),
    141   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_b10_31x44mm", "iso-b10", "ISOB10", 31, 44),
    142   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_b9_44x62mm", "iso-b9", "ISOB9", 44, 62),
    143   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_b8_62x88mm", "iso-b8", "ISOB8", 62, 88),
    144   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_b7_88x125mm", "iso-b7", "ISOB7", 88, 125),
    145   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_b6_125x176mm", "iso-b6", "ISOB6", 125, 176),
    146   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_b6c4_125x324mm", NULL, "125x324mm", 125, 324),
    147   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_b5_176x250mm", "iso-b5", "ISOB5", 176, 250),
    148   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_b5-extra_201x276mm", NULL, "ISOB5Extra", 201, 276),
    149   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_b4_250x353mm", "iso-b4", "ISOB4", 250, 353),
    150   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_b3_353x500mm", "iso-b3", "ISOB3", 353, 500),
    151   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_b2_500x707mm", "iso-b2", "ISOB2", 500, 707),
    152   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_b1_707x1000mm", "iso-b1", "ISOB1", 707, 1000),
    153   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_b0_1000x1414mm", "iso-b0", "ISOB0", 1000, 1414),
    154   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_c10_28x40mm", "iso-c10", "EnvC10", 28, 40),
    155   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_c9_40x57mm", "iso-c9", "EnvC9", 40, 57),
    156   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_c8_57x81mm", "iso-c8", "EnvC8", 57, 81),
    157   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_c7_81x114mm", "iso-c7", "EnvC7", 81, 114),
    158   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_c7c6_81x162mm", NULL, "EnvC76", 81, 162),
    159   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_c6_114x162mm", "iso-c6", "EnvC6", 114, 162),
    160   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_c6c5_114x229mm", NULL, "EnvC65", 114, 229),
    161   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_c5_162x229mm", "iso-c5", "EnvC5", 162, 229),
    162   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_c4_229x324mm", "iso-c4", "EnvC4", 229, 324),
    163   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_c3_324x458mm", "iso-c3", "EnvC3", 324, 458),
    164   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_c2_458x648mm", "iso-c2", "EnvC2", 458, 648),
    165   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_c1_648x917mm", "iso-c1", "EnvC1", 648, 917),
    166   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_c0_917x1297mm", "iso-c0", "EnvC0", 917, 1297),
    167   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_dl_110x220mm", "iso-designated", "EnvDL", 110, 220),
    168   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_ra4_215x305mm", "iso-ra4", "RA4", 215, 305),
    169   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_sra4_225x320mm", "iso-sra4", "SRA4", 225, 320),
    170   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_ra3_305x430mm", "iso-ra3", "RA3", 305, 430),
    171   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_sra3_320x450mm", "iso-sra3", "SRA3", 320, 450),
    172   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_ra2_430x610mm", "iso-ra2", "RA2", 430, 610),
    173   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_sra2_450x640mm", "iso-sra2", "SRA2", 450, 640),
    174   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_ra1_610x860mm", "iso-ra1", "RA1", 610, 860),
    175   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_sra1_640x900mm", "iso-sra1", "SRA1", 640, 900),
    176   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_ra0_860x1220mm", "iso-ra0", "RA0", 860, 1220),
    177   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("iso_sra0_900x1280mm", "iso-sra0", "SRA0", 900, 1280),
    178 
    179   /* Japanese Standard Sheet Media Sizes */
    180   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jis_b10_32x45mm", "jis-b10", "B10", 32, 45),
    181   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jis_b9_45x64mm", "jis-b9", "B9", 45, 64),
    182   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jis_b8_64x91mm", "jis-b8", "B8", 64, 91),
    183   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jis_b7_91x128mm", "jis-b7", "B7", 91, 128),
    184   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jis_b6_128x182mm", "jis-b6", "B6", 128, 182),
    185   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jis_b5_182x257mm", "jis-b5", "B5", 182, 257),
    186   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jis_b4_257x364mm", "jis-b4", "B4", 257, 364),
    187   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jis_b3_364x515mm", "jis-b3", "B3", 364, 515),
    188   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jis_b2_515x728mm", "jis-b2", "B2", 515, 728),
    189   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jis_b1_728x1030mm", "jis-b1", "B1", 728, 1030),
    190   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jis_b0_1030x1456mm", "jis-b0", "B0", 1030, 1456),
    191   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jis_exec_216x330mm", NULL, "216x330mm", 216, 330),
    192   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_kaku2_240x332mm", NULL, "EnvKaku2", 240, 332),
    193   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_kaku3_216x277mm", NULL, "EnvKaku3", 216, 277),
    194   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_kaku4_197x267mm", NULL, "EnvKaku4", 197, 267),
    195   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_kaku5_190x240mm", NULL, "EnvKaku5", 190, 240),
    196   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_kaku7_142x205mm", NULL, "EnvKaku7", 142, 205),
    197   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_kaku8_119x197mm", NULL, "EnvKaku8", 119, 197),
    198   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_chou4_90x205mm", NULL, "EnvChou4", 90, 205),
    199   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_hagaki_100x148mm", NULL, "Postcard", 100, 148),
    200   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_you4_105x235mm", NULL, "EnvYou4", 105, 235),
    201   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_you6_98x190mm", NULL, "EnvYou6", 98, 190),
    202   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_chou2_111.1x146mm", NULL, NULL, 111.1, 146),
    203   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_chou3_120x235mm", NULL, "EnvChou3", 120, 235),
    204   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_chou40_90x225mm", NULL, "EnvChou40", 90, 225),
    205   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_oufuku_148x200mm", NULL, "DoublePostcardRotated", 148, 200),
    206   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("jpn_kahu_240x322.1mm", NULL, "240x322mm", 240, 322.1),
    207 
    208   /* Chinese Standard Sheet Media Sizes */
    209   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("prc_32k_97x151mm", NULL, "PRC32K", 97, 151),
    210   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("prc_1_102x165mm", NULL, "EnvPRC1", 102, 165),
    211   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("prc_2_102x176mm", NULL, "EnvPRC2", 102, 176),
    212   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("prc_4_110x208mm", NULL, "EnvPRC4", 110, 208),
    213   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("prc_8_120x309mm", NULL, "EnvPRC8", 120, 309),
    214   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("prc_6_120x320mm", NULL, NULL, 120, 320),
    215   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("prc_16k_146x215mm", NULL, "PRC16K", 146, 215),
    216   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("prc_7_160x230mm", NULL, "EnvPRC7", 160, 230),
    217   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("om_juuro-ku-kai_198x275mm", NULL, "198x275mm", 198, 275),
    218   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("om_pa-kai_267x389mm", NULL, "267x389mm", 267, 389),
    219   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("om_dai-pa-kai_275x395mm", NULL, "275x395mm", 275, 395),
    220 
    221   /* Chinese Standard Sheet Media Inch Sizes */
    222   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("roc_16k_7.75x10.75in", NULL, "roc16k", 7.75, 10.75),
    223   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("roc_8k_10.75x15.5in", NULL, "roc8k", 10.75, 15.5),
    224 
    225   /* Other English Standard Sheet Media Sizes */
    226   _PWG_MEDIA_IN("oe_photo-l_3.5x5in", NULL, "3.5x5", 3.5, 5),
    227 
    228   /* Other Metric Standard Sheet Media Sizes */
    229   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("om_small-photo_100x150mm", NULL, "100x150mm", 100, 150),
    230   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("om_italian_110x230mm", NULL, "EnvItalian", 110, 230),
    231   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("om_large-photo_200x300", NULL, "200x300mm", 200, 300),
    232   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("om_folio_210x330mm", "folio", "Folio", 210, 330),
    233   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("om_folio-sp_215x315mm", NULL, "FolioSP", 215, 315),
    234   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("om_invite_220x220mm", NULL, "EnvInvite", 220, 220),
    235   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("om_small-photo_100x200mm", NULL, "100x200mm", 100, 200),
    236 
    237   /* Disc Sizes */
    238   _PWG_MEDIA_MM("disc_standard_40x118mm", NULL, "Disc", 118, 118)
    239 };
    240 
    241 
    242 /*
    243  * 'pwgFormatSizeName()' - Generate a PWG self-describing media size name.
    244  *
    245  * This function generates a PWG self-describing media size name of the form
    246  * "prefix_name_WIDTHxLENGTHunits".  The prefix is typically "custom" or "roll"
    247  * for user-supplied sizes but can also be "disc", "iso", "jis", "jpn", "na",
    248  * "oe", "om", "prc", or "roc".  A value of @code NULL@ automatically chooses
    249  * "oe" or "om" depending on the units.
    250  *
    251  * The size name may only contain lowercase letters, numbers, "-", and ".".  If
    252  * @code NULL@ is passed, the size name will contain the formatted dimensions.
    253  *
    254  * The width and length are specified in hundredths of millimeters, equivalent
    255  * to 1/100000th of a meter or 1/2540th of an inch.  The width, length, and
    256  * units used for the generated size name are calculated automatically if the
    257  * units string is @code NULL@, otherwise inches ("in") or millimeters ("mm")
    258  * are used.
    259  *
    260  * @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@
    261  */
    262 
    263 int					/* O - 1 on success, 0 on failure */
    264 pwgFormatSizeName(char       *keyword,	/* I - Keyword buffer */
    265 		  size_t     keysize,	/* I - Size of keyword buffer */
    266 		  const char *prefix,	/* I - Prefix for PWG size or @code NULL@ for automatic */
    267 		  const char *name,	/* I - Size name or @code NULL@ */
    268 		  int        width,	/* I - Width of page in 2540ths */
    269 		  int        length,	/* I - Length of page in 2540ths */
    270 		  const char *units)	/* I - Units - "in", "mm", or @code NULL@ for automatic */
    271 {
    272   char		usize[12 + 1 + 12 + 3],	/* Unit size: NNNNNNNNNNNNxNNNNNNNNNNNNuu */
    273 		*uptr;			/* Pointer into unit size */
    274   char		*(*format)(char *, size_t, int);
    275 					/* Formatting function */
    276 
    277 
    278  /*
    279   * Range check input...
    280   */
    281 
    282   DEBUG_printf(("pwgFormatSize(keyword=%p, keysize=" CUPS_LLFMT ", prefix=\"%s\", name=\"%s\", width=%d, length=%d, units=\"%s\")", (void *)keyword, CUPS_LLCAST keysize, prefix, name, width, length, units));
    283 
    284   if (keyword)
    285     *keyword = '\0';
    286 
    287   if (!keyword || keysize < 32 || width < 0 || length < 0 ||
    288       (units && strcmp(units, "in") && strcmp(units, "mm")))
    289   {
    290     _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, _("Invalid media name arguments."),
    291                   1);
    292     return (0);
    293   }
    294 
    295   if (name)
    296   {
    297    /*
    298     * Validate name...
    299     */
    300 
    301     const char *nameptr;		/* Pointer into name */
    302 
    303     for (nameptr = name; *nameptr; nameptr ++)
    304       if (!(*nameptr >= 'a' && *nameptr <= 'z') &&
    305           !(*nameptr >= '0' && *nameptr <= '9') &&
    306           *nameptr != '.' && *nameptr != '-')
    307       {
    308         _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL,
    309                       _("Invalid media name arguments."), 1);
    310         return (0);
    311       }
    312   }
    313   else
    314     name = usize;
    315 
    316   if (prefix && !strcmp(prefix, "disc"))
    317     width = 4000;			/* Disc sizes use hardcoded 40mm inner diameter */
    318 
    319   if (!units)
    320   {
    321     if ((width % 635) == 0 && (length % 635) == 0)
    322     {
    323      /*
    324       * Use inches since the size is a multiple of 1/4 inch.
    325       */
    326 
    327       units = "in";
    328     }
    329     else
    330     {
    331      /*
    332       * Use millimeters since the size is not a multiple of 1/4 inch.
    333       */
    334 
    335       units = "mm";
    336     }
    337   }
    338 
    339   if (!strcmp(units, "in"))
    340   {
    341     format = pwg_format_inches;
    342 
    343     if (!prefix)
    344       prefix = "oe";
    345   }
    346   else
    347   {
    348     format = pwg_format_millimeters;
    349 
    350     if (!prefix)
    351       prefix = "om";
    352   }
    353 
    354  /*
    355   * Format the size string...
    356   */
    357 
    358   uptr = usize;
    359   (*format)(uptr, sizeof(usize) - (size_t)(uptr - usize), width);
    360   uptr += strlen(uptr);
    361   *uptr++ = 'x';
    362   (*format)(uptr, sizeof(usize) - (size_t)(uptr - usize), length);
    363   uptr += strlen(uptr);
    364 
    365  /*
    366   * Safe because usize can hold up to 12 + 1 + 12 + 4 bytes.
    367   */
    368 
    369   memcpy(uptr, units, 3);
    370 
    371  /*
    372   * Format the name...
    373   */
    374 
    375   snprintf(keyword, keysize, "%s_%s_%s", prefix, name, usize);
    376 
    377   return (1);
    378 }
    379 
    380 
    381 /*
    382  * 'pwgInitSize()' - Initialize a pwg_size_t structure using IPP Job Template
    383  *                   attributes.
    384  *
    385  * This function initializes a pwg_size_t structure from an IPP "media" or
    386  * "media-col" attribute in the specified IPP message.  0 is returned if neither
    387  * attribute is found in the message or the values are not valid.
    388  *
    389  * The "margins_set" variable is initialized to 1 if any "media-xxx-margin"
    390  * member attribute was specified in the "media-col" Job Template attribute,
    391  * otherwise it is initialized to 0.
    392  *
    393  * @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@
    394  */
    395 
    396 int					/* O - 1 if size was initialized, 0 otherwise */
    397 pwgInitSize(pwg_size_t *size,		/* I - Size to initialize */
    398 	    ipp_t      *job,		/* I - Job template attributes */
    399 	    int        *margins_set)	/* O - 1 if margins were set, 0 otherwise */
    400 {
    401   ipp_attribute_t *media,		/* media attribute */
    402 		*media_bottom_margin,	/* media-bottom-margin member attribute */
    403 		*media_col,		/* media-col attribute */
    404 		*media_left_margin,	/* media-left-margin member attribute */
    405 		*media_right_margin,	/* media-right-margin member attribute */
    406 		*media_size,		/* media-size member attribute */
    407 		*media_top_margin,	/* media-top-margin member attribute */
    408 		*x_dimension,		/* x-dimension member attribute */
    409 		*y_dimension;		/* y-dimension member attribute */
    410   pwg_media_t	*pwg;			/* PWG media value */
    411 
    412 
    413  /*
    414   * Range check input...
    415   */
    416 
    417   if (!size || !job || !margins_set)
    418     return (0);
    419 
    420  /*
    421   * Look for media-col and then media...
    422   */
    423 
    424   memset(size, 0, sizeof(pwg_size_t));
    425   *margins_set = 0;
    426 
    427   if ((media_col = ippFindAttribute(job, "media-col",
    428                                     IPP_TAG_BEGIN_COLLECTION)) != NULL)
    429   {
    430    /*
    431     * Got media-col, look for media-size member attribute...
    432     */
    433 
    434     if ((media_size = ippFindAttribute(media_col->values[0].collection,
    435 				       "media-size",
    436 				       IPP_TAG_BEGIN_COLLECTION)) != NULL)
    437     {
    438      /*
    439       * Got media-size, look for x-dimension and y-dimension member
    440       * attributes...
    441       */
    442 
    443       x_dimension = ippFindAttribute(media_size->values[0].collection,
    444 				     "x-dimension", IPP_TAG_INTEGER);
    445       y_dimension = ippFindAttribute(media_size->values[0].collection,
    446                                      "y-dimension", IPP_TAG_INTEGER);
    447 
    448       if (x_dimension && y_dimension)
    449       {
    450         size->width  = x_dimension->values[0].integer;
    451 	size->length = y_dimension->values[0].integer;
    452       }
    453       else if (!x_dimension)
    454       {
    455 	_cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL,
    456 		      _("Missing x-dimension in media-size."), 1);
    457         return (0);
    458       }
    459       else if (!y_dimension)
    460       {
    461 	_cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL,
    462 		      _("Missing y-dimension in media-size."), 1);
    463         return (0);
    464       }
    465     }
    466     else
    467     {
    468       _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, _("Missing media-size in media-col."),
    469                     1);
    470       return (0);
    471     }
    472 
    473     /* media-*-margin */
    474     media_bottom_margin = ippFindAttribute(media_col->values[0].collection,
    475 					   "media-bottom-margin",
    476 					   IPP_TAG_INTEGER);
    477     media_left_margin   = ippFindAttribute(media_col->values[0].collection,
    478 					   "media-left-margin",
    479 					   IPP_TAG_INTEGER);
    480     media_right_margin  = ippFindAttribute(media_col->values[0].collection,
    481 					   "media-right-margin",
    482 					   IPP_TAG_INTEGER);
    483     media_top_margin    = ippFindAttribute(media_col->values[0].collection,
    484 					   "media-top-margin",
    485 					   IPP_TAG_INTEGER);
    486     if (media_bottom_margin && media_left_margin && media_right_margin &&
    487         media_top_margin)
    488     {
    489       *margins_set = 1;
    490       size->bottom = media_bottom_margin->values[0].integer;
    491       size->left   = media_left_margin->values[0].integer;
    492       size->right  = media_right_margin->values[0].integer;
    493       size->top    = media_top_margin->values[0].integer;
    494     }
    495   }
    496   else
    497   {
    498     if ((media = ippFindAttribute(job, "media", IPP_TAG_NAME)) == NULL)
    499       if ((media = ippFindAttribute(job, "media", IPP_TAG_KEYWORD)) == NULL)
    500         if ((media = ippFindAttribute(job, "PageSize", IPP_TAG_NAME)) == NULL)
    501 	  media = ippFindAttribute(job, "PageRegion", IPP_TAG_NAME);
    502 
    503     if (media && media->values[0].string.text)
    504     {
    505       const char *name = media->values[0].string.text;
    506 					/* Name string */
    507 
    508       if ((pwg = pwgMediaForPWG(name)) == NULL)
    509       {
    510        /*
    511         * Not a PWG name, try a legacy name...
    512 	*/
    513 
    514 	if ((pwg = pwgMediaForLegacy(name)) == NULL)
    515 	{
    516 	 /*
    517 	  * Not a legacy name, try a PPD name...
    518 	  */
    519 
    520 	  const char	*suffix;	/* Suffix on media string */
    521 
    522 	  pwg = pwgMediaForPPD(name);
    523 	  if (pwg &&
    524 	      (suffix = name + strlen(name) - 10 /* .FullBleed */) > name &&
    525 	      !_cups_strcasecmp(suffix, ".FullBleed"))
    526 	  {
    527 	   /*
    528 	    * Indicate that margins are set with the default values of 0.
    529 	    */
    530 
    531 	    *margins_set = 1;
    532 	  }
    533 	}
    534       }
    535 
    536       if (pwg)
    537       {
    538         size->width  = pwg->width;
    539 	size->length = pwg->length;
    540       }
    541       else
    542       {
    543         _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, _("Unsupported media value."), 1);
    544 	return (0);
    545       }
    546     }
    547     else
    548     {
    549       _cupsSetError(IPP_STATUS_ERROR_INTERNAL, _("Missing media or media-col."), 1);
    550       return (0);
    551     }
    552   }
    553 
    554   return (1);
    555 }
    556 
    557 
    558 /*
    559  * 'pwgMediaForLegacy()' - Find a PWG media size by ISO/IPP legacy name.
    560  *
    561  * The "name" argument specifies the legacy ISO media size name, for example
    562  * "iso-a4" or "na-letter".
    563  *
    564  * @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@
    565  */
    566 
    567 pwg_media_t *				/* O - Matching size or NULL */
    568 pwgMediaForLegacy(const char *legacy)	/* I - Legacy size name */
    569 {
    570   pwg_media_t	key;			/* Search key */
    571   _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();	/* Global data */
    572 
    573 
    574  /*
    575   * Range check input...
    576   */
    577 
    578   if (!legacy)
    579     return (NULL);
    580 
    581  /*
    582   * Build the lookup table for PWG names as needed...
    583   */
    584 
    585   if (!cg->leg_size_lut)
    586   {
    587     int			i;		/* Looping var */
    588     pwg_media_t	*size;		/* Current size */
    589 
    590     cg->leg_size_lut = cupsArrayNew((cups_array_func_t)pwg_compare_legacy,
    591                                     NULL);
    592 
    593     for (i = (int)(sizeof(cups_pwg_media) / sizeof(cups_pwg_media[0])),
    594              size = (pwg_media_t *)cups_pwg_media;
    595 	 i > 0;
    596 	 i --, size ++)
    597       if (size->legacy)
    598 	cupsArrayAdd(cg->leg_size_lut, size);
    599   }
    600 
    601  /*
    602   * Lookup the name...
    603   */
    604 
    605   key.legacy = legacy;
    606   return ((pwg_media_t *)cupsArrayFind(cg->leg_size_lut, &key));
    607 }
    608 
    609 
    610 /*
    611  * 'pwgMediaForPPD()' - Find a PWG media size by Adobe PPD name.
    612  *
    613  * The "ppd" argument specifies an Adobe page size name as defined in Table B.1
    614  * of the Adobe PostScript Printer Description File Format Specification Version
    615  * 4.3.
    616  *
    617  * If the name is non-standard, the returned PWG media size is stored in
    618  * thread-local storage and is overwritten by each call to the function in the
    619  * thread.  Custom names can be of the form "Custom.WIDTHxLENGTH[units]" or
    620  * "WIDTHxLENGTH[units]".
    621  *
    622  * @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@
    623  */
    624 
    625 pwg_media_t *				/* O - Matching size or NULL */
    626 pwgMediaForPPD(const char *ppd)		/* I - PPD size name */
    627 {
    628   pwg_media_t	key,			/* Search key */
    629 		*size;			/* Matching size */
    630   _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();	/* Global data */
    631 
    632 
    633  /*
    634   * Range check input...
    635   */
    636 
    637   if (!ppd)
    638     return (NULL);
    639 
    640  /*
    641   * Build the lookup table for PWG names as needed...
    642   */
    643 
    644   if (!cg->ppd_size_lut)
    645   {
    646     int	i;				/* Looping var */
    647 
    648     cg->ppd_size_lut = cupsArrayNew((cups_array_func_t)pwg_compare_ppd, NULL);
    649 
    650     for (i = (int)(sizeof(cups_pwg_media) / sizeof(cups_pwg_media[0])),
    651              size = (pwg_media_t *)cups_pwg_media;
    652 	 i > 0;
    653 	 i --, size ++)
    654       if (size->ppd)
    655         cupsArrayAdd(cg->ppd_size_lut, size);
    656   }
    657 
    658  /*
    659   * Lookup the name...
    660   */
    661 
    662   key.ppd = ppd;
    663   if ((size = (pwg_media_t *)cupsArrayFind(cg->ppd_size_lut, &key)) == NULL)
    664   {
    665    /*
    666     * See if the name is of the form:
    667     *
    668     *   [Custom.]WIDTHxLENGTH[.FullBleed]    - Size in points/inches [borderless]
    669     *   [Custom.]WIDTHxLENGTHcm[.FullBleed]  - Size in centimeters [borderless]
    670     *   [Custom.]WIDTHxLENGTHft[.FullBleed]  - Size in feet [borderless]
    671     *   [Custom.]WIDTHxLENGTHin[.FullBleed]  - Size in inches [borderless]
    672     *   [Custom.]WIDTHxLENGTHm[.FullBleed]   - Size in meters [borderless]
    673     *   [Custom.]WIDTHxLENGTHmm[.FullBleed]  - Size in millimeters [borderless]
    674     *   [Custom.]WIDTHxLENGTHpt[.FullBleed]  - Size in points [borderless]
    675     */
    676 
    677     int			w, l,		/* Width and length of page */
    678 			numer,		/* Unit scaling factor */
    679 			denom;		/* ... */
    680     char		*ptr;		/* Pointer into name */
    681     const char		*units;		/* Pointer to units */
    682     int			custom;		/* Custom page size? */
    683 
    684 
    685     if (!_cups_strncasecmp(ppd, "Custom.", 7))
    686     {
    687       custom = 1;
    688       numer  = 2540;
    689       denom  = 72;
    690       ptr    = (char *)ppd + 7;
    691     }
    692     else
    693     {
    694       custom = 0;
    695       numer  = 2540;
    696       denom  = 1;
    697       ptr    = (char *)ppd;
    698     }
    699 
    700    /*
    701     * Find any units in the size...
    702     */
    703 
    704     units = strchr(ptr, '.');
    705     while (units && isdigit(units[1] & 255))
    706       units = strchr(units + 1, '.');
    707 
    708     if (units)
    709       units -= 2;
    710     else
    711       units = ptr + strlen(ptr) - 2;
    712 
    713     if (units > ptr)
    714     {
    715       if (isdigit(*units & 255) || *units == '.')
    716         units ++;
    717 
    718       if (!_cups_strncasecmp(units, "cm", 2))
    719       {
    720         numer = 1000;
    721         denom = 1;
    722       }
    723       else if (!_cups_strncasecmp(units, "ft", 2))
    724       {
    725         numer = 2540 * 12;
    726         denom = 1;
    727       }
    728       else if (!_cups_strncasecmp(units, "in", 2))
    729       {
    730 	numer = 2540;
    731         denom = 1;
    732       }
    733       else if (!_cups_strncasecmp(units, "mm", 2))
    734       {
    735         numer = 100;
    736         denom = 1;
    737       }
    738       else if (*units == 'm' || *units == 'M')
    739       {
    740 	numer = 100000;
    741         denom = 1;
    742       }
    743       else if (!_cups_strncasecmp(units, "pt", 2))
    744       {
    745 	numer = 2540;
    746 	denom = 72;
    747       }
    748     }
    749 
    750     w = pwg_scan_measurement(ptr, &ptr, numer, denom);
    751 
    752     if (ptr && ptr > ppd && *ptr == 'x')
    753     {
    754       l = pwg_scan_measurement(ptr + 1, &ptr, numer, denom);
    755 
    756       if (ptr)
    757       {
    758        /*
    759 	* Not a standard size; convert it to a PWG custom name of the form:
    760 	*
    761 	*     [oe|om]_WIDTHxHEIGHTuu_WIDTHxHEIGHTuu
    762 	*/
    763 
    764         char	wstr[32], lstr[32];	/* Width and length as strings */
    765 
    766 	size         = &(cg->pwg_media);
    767 	size->width  = w;
    768 	size->length = l;
    769 	size->pwg    = cg->pwg_name;
    770 
    771 	pwgFormatSizeName(cg->pwg_name, sizeof(cg->pwg_name),
    772 	                  custom ? "custom" : NULL, custom ? ppd + 7 : NULL,
    773 	                  size->width, size->length, NULL);
    774 
    775         if ((w % 635) == 0 && (l % 635) == 0)
    776           snprintf(cg->ppd_name, sizeof(cg->ppd_name), "%sx%s", pwg_format_inches(wstr, sizeof(wstr), w), pwg_format_inches(lstr, sizeof(lstr), l));
    777         else
    778           snprintf(cg->ppd_name, sizeof(cg->ppd_name), "%sx%smm", pwg_format_millimeters(wstr, sizeof(wstr), w), pwg_format_millimeters(lstr, sizeof(lstr), l));
    779         size->ppd = cg->ppd_name;
    780       }
    781     }
    782   }
    783 
    784   return (size);
    785 }
    786 
    787 
    788 /*
    789  * 'pwgMediaForPWG()' - Find a PWG media size by 5101.1 self-describing name.
    790  *
    791  * The "pwg" argument specifies a self-describing media size name of the form
    792  * "prefix_name_WIDTHxLENGTHunits" as defined in PWG 5101.1.
    793  *
    794  * If the name is non-standard, the returned PWG media size is stored in
    795  * thread-local storage and is overwritten by each call to the function in the
    796  * thread.
    797  *
    798  * @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@
    799  */
    800 
    801 pwg_media_t *				/* O - Matching size or NULL */
    802 pwgMediaForPWG(const char *pwg)		/* I - PWG size name */
    803 {
    804   char		*ptr;			/* Pointer into name */
    805   pwg_media_t	key,			/* Search key */
    806 		*size;			/* Matching size */
    807   _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();	/* Global data */
    808 
    809 
    810  /*
    811   * Range check input...
    812   */
    813 
    814   if (!pwg)
    815     return (NULL);
    816 
    817  /*
    818   * Build the lookup table for PWG names as needed...
    819   */
    820 
    821   if (!cg->pwg_size_lut)
    822   {
    823     int	i;				/* Looping var */
    824 
    825     cg->pwg_size_lut = cupsArrayNew((cups_array_func_t)pwg_compare_pwg, NULL);
    826 
    827     for (i = (int)(sizeof(cups_pwg_media) / sizeof(cups_pwg_media[0])),
    828              size = (pwg_media_t *)cups_pwg_media;
    829 	 i > 0;
    830 	 i --, size ++)
    831       cupsArrayAdd(cg->pwg_size_lut, size);
    832   }
    833 
    834  /*
    835   * Lookup the name...
    836   */
    837 
    838   key.pwg = pwg;
    839   if ((size = (pwg_media_t *)cupsArrayFind(cg->pwg_size_lut, &key)) == NULL &&
    840       (ptr = (char *)strchr(pwg, '_')) != NULL &&
    841       (ptr = (char *)strchr(ptr + 1, '_')) != NULL)
    842   {
    843    /*
    844     * Try decoding the self-describing name of the form:
    845     *
    846     * class_name_WWWxHHHin
    847     * class_name_WWWxHHHmm
    848     */
    849 
    850     int		w, l;			/* Width and length of page */
    851     int		numer;			/* Scale factor for units */
    852     const char	*units = ptr + strlen(ptr) - 2;
    853 					/* Units from size */
    854 
    855     ptr ++;
    856 
    857     if (units >= ptr && !strcmp(units, "in"))
    858       numer = 2540;
    859     else
    860       numer = 100;
    861 
    862     w = pwg_scan_measurement(ptr, &ptr, numer, 1);
    863 
    864     if (ptr && *ptr == 'x')
    865     {
    866       l = pwg_scan_measurement(ptr + 1, &ptr, numer, 1);
    867 
    868       if (ptr)
    869       {
    870         char	wstr[32], lstr[32];	/* Width and length strings */
    871 
    872         if (!strncmp(pwg, "disc_", 5))
    873           w = l;			/* Make the media size OUTERxOUTER */
    874 
    875         size         = &(cg->pwg_media);
    876         size->width  = w;
    877         size->length = l;
    878 
    879         strlcpy(cg->pwg_name, pwg, sizeof(cg->pwg_name));
    880 	size->pwg = cg->pwg_name;
    881 
    882         if (numer == 100)
    883           snprintf(cg->ppd_name, sizeof(cg->ppd_name), "%sx%smm", pwg_format_millimeters(wstr, sizeof(wstr), w), pwg_format_millimeters(lstr, sizeof(lstr), l));
    884         else
    885           snprintf(cg->ppd_name, sizeof(cg->ppd_name), "%sx%s", pwg_format_inches(wstr, sizeof(wstr), w), pwg_format_inches(lstr, sizeof(lstr), l));
    886         size->ppd = cg->ppd_name;
    887       }
    888     }
    889   }
    890 
    891   return (size);
    892 }
    893 
    894 
    895 /*
    896  * 'pwgMediaForSize()' - Get the PWG media size for the given dimensions.
    897  *
    898  * The "width" and "length" are in hundredths of millimeters, equivalent to
    899  * 1/100000th of a meter or 1/2540th of an inch.
    900  *
    901  * If the dimensions are non-standard, the returned PWG media size is stored in
    902  * thread-local storage and is overwritten by each call to the function in the
    903  * thread.
    904  *
    905  * @since CUPS 1.7/macOS 10.9@
    906  */
    907 
    908 pwg_media_t *				/* O - PWG media name */
    909 pwgMediaForSize(int width,		/* I - Width in hundredths of millimeters */
    910 		int length)		/* I - Length in hundredths of millimeters */
    911 {
    912  /*
    913   * Adobe uses a size matching algorithm with an epsilon of 5 points, which
    914   * is just about 176/2540ths...
    915   */
    916 
    917   return (_pwgMediaNearSize(width, length, 176));
    918 }
    919 
    920 
    921 /*
    922  * '_pwgMediaNearSize()' - Get the PWG media size within the given tolerance.
    923  */
    924 
    925 pwg_media_t *				/* O - PWG media name */
    926 _pwgMediaNearSize(int width,	        /* I - Width in hundredths of millimeters */
    927 		  int length,		/* I - Length in hundredths of millimeters */
    928 		  int epsilon)		/* I - Match within this tolernace. PWG units */
    929 {
    930   int		i;			/* Looping var */
    931   pwg_media_t	*media,			/* Current media */
    932 		*best_media = NULL;	/* Best match */
    933   int		dw, dl,			/* Difference in width and length */
    934 		best_dw = 999,		/* Best difference in width and length */
    935 		best_dl = 999;
    936   char		wstr[32], lstr[32];	/* Width and length as strings */
    937   _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();	/* Global data */
    938 
    939 
    940  /*
    941   * Range check input...
    942   */
    943 
    944   if (width <= 0 || length <= 0)
    945     return (NULL);
    946 
    947  /*
    948   * Look for a standard size...
    949   */
    950 
    951   for (i = (int)(sizeof(cups_pwg_media) / sizeof(cups_pwg_media[0])),
    952 	   media = (pwg_media_t *)cups_pwg_media;
    953        i > 0;
    954        i --, media ++)
    955   {
    956 
    957     dw = abs(media->width - width);
    958     dl = abs(media->length - length);
    959 
    960     if (!dw && !dl)
    961       return (media);
    962     else if (dw <= epsilon && dl <= epsilon)
    963     {
    964       if (dw <= best_dw && dl <= best_dl)
    965       {
    966         best_media = media;
    967         best_dw    = dw;
    968         best_dl    = dl;
    969       }
    970     }
    971   }
    972 
    973   if (best_media)
    974     return (best_media);
    975 
    976  /*
    977   * Not a standard size; convert it to a PWG custom name of the form:
    978   *
    979   *     custom_WIDTHxHEIGHTuu_WIDTHxHEIGHTuu
    980   */
    981 
    982   pwgFormatSizeName(cg->pwg_name, sizeof(cg->pwg_name), "custom", NULL, width,
    983                     length, NULL);
    984 
    985   cg->pwg_media.pwg    = cg->pwg_name;
    986   cg->pwg_media.width  = width;
    987   cg->pwg_media.length = length;
    988 
    989   if ((width % 635) == 0 && (length % 635) == 0)
    990     snprintf(cg->ppd_name, sizeof(cg->ppd_name), "%sx%s", pwg_format_inches(wstr, sizeof(wstr), width), pwg_format_inches(lstr, sizeof(lstr), length));
    991   else
    992     snprintf(cg->ppd_name, sizeof(cg->ppd_name), "%sx%smm", pwg_format_millimeters(wstr, sizeof(wstr), width), pwg_format_millimeters(lstr, sizeof(lstr), length));
    993   cg->pwg_media.ppd = cg->ppd_name;
    994 
    995   return (&(cg->pwg_media));
    996 }
    997 
    998 
    999 /*
   1000  * '_pwgMediaTable()' - Return the internal media size table.
   1001  */
   1002 
   1003 const pwg_media_t *			/* O - Pointer to first entry */
   1004 _pwgMediaTable(size_t *num_media)	/* O - Number of entries */
   1005 {
   1006   *num_media = sizeof(cups_pwg_media) / sizeof(cups_pwg_media[0]);
   1007 
   1008   return (cups_pwg_media);
   1009 }
   1010 
   1011 
   1012 /*
   1013  * 'pwg_compare_legacy()' - Compare two sizes using the legacy names.
   1014  */
   1015 
   1016 static int				/* O - Result of comparison */
   1017 pwg_compare_legacy(pwg_media_t *a,	/* I - First size */
   1018                    pwg_media_t *b)	/* I - Second size */
   1019 {
   1020   return (strcmp(a->legacy, b->legacy));
   1021 }
   1022 
   1023 
   1024 /*
   1025  * 'pwg_compare_ppd()' - Compare two sizes using the PPD names.
   1026  */
   1027 
   1028 static int				/* O - Result of comparison */
   1029 pwg_compare_ppd(pwg_media_t *a,	/* I - First size */
   1030                 pwg_media_t *b)	/* I - Second size */
   1031 {
   1032   return (strcmp(a->ppd, b->ppd));
   1033 }
   1034 
   1035 
   1036 /*
   1037  * 'pwg_compare_pwg()' - Compare two sizes using the PWG names.
   1038  */
   1039 
   1040 static int				/* O - Result of comparison */
   1041 pwg_compare_pwg(pwg_media_t *a,	/* I - First size */
   1042                 pwg_media_t *b)	/* I - Second size */
   1043 {
   1044   return (strcmp(a->pwg, b->pwg));
   1045 }
   1046 
   1047 
   1048 /*
   1049  * 'pwg_format_inches()' - Convert and format PWG units as inches.
   1050  */
   1051 
   1052 static char *				/* O - String */
   1053 pwg_format_inches(char   *buf,		/* I - Buffer */
   1054                   size_t bufsize,	/* I - Size of buffer */
   1055                   int    val)		/* I - Value in hundredths of millimeters */
   1056 {
   1057   int	thousandths,			/* Thousandths of inches */
   1058 	integer,			/* Integer portion */
   1059 	fraction;			/* Fractional portion */
   1060 
   1061 
   1062  /*
   1063   * Convert hundredths of millimeters to thousandths of inches and round to
   1064   * the nearest thousandth.
   1065   */
   1066 
   1067   thousandths = (val * 1000 + 1270) / 2540;
   1068   integer     = thousandths / 1000;
   1069   fraction    = thousandths % 1000;
   1070 
   1071  /*
   1072   * Format as a pair of integers (avoids locale stuff), avoiding trailing
   1073   * zeros...
   1074   */
   1075 
   1076   if (fraction == 0)
   1077     snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%d", integer);
   1078   else if (fraction % 10)
   1079     snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%d.%03d", integer, fraction);
   1080   else if (fraction % 100)
   1081     snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%d.%02d", integer, fraction / 10);
   1082   else
   1083     snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%d.%01d", integer, fraction / 100);
   1084 
   1085   return (buf);
   1086 }
   1087 
   1088 
   1089 /*
   1090  * 'pwg_format_millimeters()' - Convert and format PWG units as millimeters.
   1091  */
   1092 
   1093 static char *				/* O - String */
   1094 pwg_format_millimeters(char   *buf,	/* I - Buffer */
   1095                        size_t bufsize,	/* I - Size of buffer */
   1096                        int    val)	/* I - Value in hundredths of millimeters */
   1097 {
   1098   int	integer,			/* Integer portion */
   1099 	fraction;			/* Fractional portion */
   1100 
   1101 
   1102  /*
   1103   * Convert hundredths of millimeters to integer and fractional portions.
   1104   */
   1105 
   1106   integer     = val / 100;
   1107   fraction    = val % 100;
   1108 
   1109  /*
   1110   * Format as a pair of integers (avoids locale stuff), avoiding trailing
   1111   * zeros...
   1112   */
   1113 
   1114   if (fraction == 0)
   1115     snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%d", integer);
   1116   else if (fraction % 10)
   1117     snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%d.%02d", integer, fraction);
   1118   else
   1119     snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%d.%01d", integer, fraction / 10);
   1120 
   1121   return (buf);
   1122 }
   1123 
   1124 
   1125 /*
   1126  * 'pwg_scan_measurement()' - Scan a measurement in inches or millimeters.
   1127  *
   1128  * The "factor" argument specifies the scale factor for the units to convert to
   1129  * hundredths of millimeters.  The returned value is NOT rounded but is an
   1130  * exact conversion of the fraction value (no floating point is used).
   1131  */
   1132 
   1133 static int				/* O - Hundredths of millimeters */
   1134 pwg_scan_measurement(
   1135     const char *buf,			/* I - Number string */
   1136     char       **bufptr,		/* O - First byte after the number */
   1137     int        numer,			/* I - Numerator from units */
   1138     int        denom)			/* I - Denominator from units */
   1139 {
   1140   int	value = 0,			/* Measurement value */
   1141 	fractional = 0,			/* Fractional value */
   1142 	divisor = 1,			/* Fractional divisor */
   1143 	digits = 10 * numer * denom;	/* Maximum fractional value to read */
   1144 
   1145 
   1146  /*
   1147   * Scan integer portion...
   1148   */
   1149 
   1150   while (*buf >= '0' && *buf <= '9')
   1151     value = value * 10 + (*buf++) - '0';
   1152 
   1153   if (*buf == '.')
   1154   {
   1155    /*
   1156     * Scan fractional portion...
   1157     */
   1158 
   1159     buf ++;
   1160 
   1161     while (divisor < digits && *buf >= '0' && *buf <= '9')
   1162     {
   1163       fractional = fractional * 10 + (*buf++) - '0';
   1164       divisor *= 10;
   1165     }
   1166 
   1167    /*
   1168     * Skip trailing digits that won't contribute...
   1169     */
   1170 
   1171     while (*buf >= '0' && *buf <= '9')
   1172       buf ++;
   1173   }
   1174 
   1175   if (bufptr)
   1176     *bufptr = (char *)buf;
   1177 
   1178   return (value * numer / denom + fractional * numer / denom / divisor);
   1179 }
   1180