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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     13  *    distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
     18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
     22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 #include <ctype.h>
     29 #include <errno.h>
     30 #include <fcntl.h>
     31 #include <limits.h>
     32 #include <stdio.h>
     33 #include <stdlib.h>
     34 #include <string.h>
     35 #include <sys/stat.h>
     36 #include <sys/types.h>
     37 #include <unistd.h>
     38 
     39 #include <cutils/android_get_control_file.h>
     40 
     41 #include "android_get_control_env.h"
     42 
     43 #ifndef TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY
     44 #define TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(exp) (exp) // KISS implementation
     45 #endif
     46 
     47 LIBCUTILS_HIDDEN int __android_get_control_from_env(const char* prefix,
     48                                                     const char* name) {
     49     if (!prefix || !name) return -1;
     50 
     51     char *key = NULL;
     52     if (asprintf(&key, "%s%s", prefix, name) < 0) return -1;
     53     if (!key) return -1;
     54 
     55     char *cp = key;
     56     while (*cp) {
     57         if (!isalnum(*cp)) *cp = '_';
     58         ++cp;
     59     }
     60 
     61     const char* val = getenv(key);
     62     free(key);
     63     if (!val) return -1;
     64 
     65     errno = 0;
     66     long fd = strtol(val, NULL, 10);
     67     if (errno) return -1;
     68 
     69     // validity checking
     70     if ((fd < 0) || (fd > INT_MAX)) return -1;
     71 
     72     // Since we are inheriting an fd, it could legitimately exceed _SC_OPEN_MAX
     73 
     74     // Still open?
     75 #if defined(F_GETFD) // Lowest overhead
     76     if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(fcntl(fd, F_GETFD)) < 0) return -1;
     77 #elif defined(F_GETFL) // Alternate lowest overhead
     78     if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) < 0) return -1;
     79 #else // Hail Mary pass
     80     struct stat s;
     81     if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(fstat(fd, &s)) < 0) return -1;
     82 #endif
     83 
     84     return static_cast<int>(fd);
     85 }
     86 
     87 int android_get_control_file(const char* path) {
     88     int fd = __android_get_control_from_env(ANDROID_FILE_ENV_PREFIX, path);
     89 
     90 #if defined(__linux__)
     91     // Find file path from /proc and make sure it is correct
     92     char *proc = NULL;
     93     if (asprintf(&proc, "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd) < 0) return -1;
     94     if (!proc) return -1;
     95 
     96     size_t len = strlen(path);
     97     // readlink() does not guarantee a nul byte, len+2 so we catch truncation.
     98     char *buf = static_cast<char *>(calloc(1, len + 2));
     99     if (!buf) {
    100         free(proc);
    101         return -1;
    102     }
    103     ssize_t ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(readlink(proc, buf, len + 1));
    104     free(proc);
    105     int cmp = (len != static_cast<size_t>(ret)) || strcmp(buf, path);
    106     free(buf);
    107     if (ret < 0) return -1;
    108     if (cmp != 0) return -1;
    109     // It is what we think it is
    110 #endif
    111 
    112     return fd;
    113 }
    114