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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef WIFICOND_NET_NETLINK_UTILS_H_
     18 #define WIFICOND_NET_NETLINK_UTILS_H_
     19 
     20 #include <string>
     21 #include <vector>
     22 
     23 #include <linux/nl80211.h>
     24 
     25 #include <android-base/macros.h>
     26 
     27 #include "wificond/net/netlink_manager.h"
     28 
     29 namespace android {
     30 namespace wificond {
     31 
     32 struct InterfaceInfo {
     33   InterfaceInfo() = default;
     34   InterfaceInfo(uint32_t index_,
     35                 const std::string name_,
     36                 const std::vector<uint8_t> mac_address_)
     37       : index(index_),
     38         name(name_),
     39         mac_address(mac_address_) {}
     40   // Index of this interface.
     41   uint32_t index;
     42   // Name of this interface.
     43   std::string name;
     44   // MAC address of this interface.
     45   std::vector<uint8_t> mac_address;
     46 };
     47 
     48 struct BandInfo {
     49   BandInfo() = default;
     50   BandInfo(std::vector<uint32_t>& band_2g_,
     51            std::vector<uint32_t>& band_5g_,
     52            std::vector<uint32_t>& band_dfs_)
     53       : band_2g(band_2g_),
     54         band_5g(band_5g_),
     55         band_dfs(band_dfs_) {}
     56   // Frequencies for 2.4 GHz band.
     57   std::vector<uint32_t> band_2g;
     58   // Frequencies for 5 GHz band without DFS.
     59   std::vector<uint32_t> band_5g;
     60   // Frequencies for DFS.
     61   std::vector<uint32_t> band_dfs;
     62 };
     63 
     64 struct ScanCapabilities {
     65   ScanCapabilities() = default;
     66   ScanCapabilities(uint8_t max_num_scan_ssids_,
     67                    uint8_t max_num_sched_scan_ssids_,
     68                    uint8_t max_match_sets_)
     69       : max_num_scan_ssids(max_num_scan_ssids_),
     70         max_num_sched_scan_ssids(max_num_sched_scan_ssids_),
     71         max_match_sets(max_match_sets_) {}
     72   // Number of SSIDs you can scan with a single scan request.
     73   uint8_t max_num_scan_ssids;
     74   // Number of SSIDs you can scan with a single scheduled scan request.
     75   uint8_t max_num_sched_scan_ssids;
     76   // Maximum number of sets that can be used with NL80211_ATTR_SCHED_SCAN_MATCH.
     77   uint8_t max_match_sets;
     78 };
     79 
     80 struct WiphyFeatures {
     81   WiphyFeatures()
     82       : supports_random_mac_oneshot_scan(false),
     83         supports_random_mac_sched_scan(false) {}
     84   WiphyFeatures(uint32_t feature_flags)
     85       : supports_random_mac_oneshot_scan(
     86             feature_flags & NL80211_FEATURE_SCAN_RANDOM_MAC_ADDR),
     87         supports_random_mac_sched_scan(
     88             feature_flags & NL80211_FEATURE_SCHED_SCAN_RANDOM_MAC_ADDR) {}
     89   // This device/driver supports using a random MAC address during scan
     90   // (while not associated).
     91   bool supports_random_mac_oneshot_scan;
     92   // This device/driver supports using a random MAC address for every
     93   // scan iteration during scheduled scan (while not associated).
     94   bool supports_random_mac_sched_scan;
     95   // There are other flags included in NL80211_ATTR_FEATURE_FLAGS.
     96   // We will add them once we find them useful.
     97 };
     98 
     99 struct StationInfo {
    100   StationInfo() = default;
    101   StationInfo(uint32_t station_tx_packets_,
    102               uint32_t station_tx_failed_,
    103               uint32_t station_tx_bitrate_,
    104               int8_t current_rssi_)
    105       : station_tx_packets(station_tx_packets_),
    106         station_tx_failed(station_tx_failed_),
    107         station_tx_bitrate(station_tx_bitrate_),
    108         current_rssi(current_rssi_) {}
    109   // Number of successfully transmitted packets.
    110   int32_t station_tx_packets;
    111   // Number of tramsmission failures.
    112   int32_t station_tx_failed;
    113   // Transimission bit rate in 100kbit/s.
    114   uint32_t station_tx_bitrate;
    115   // Current signal strength.
    116   int8_t current_rssi;
    117   // There are many other counters/parameters included in station info.
    118   // We will add them once we find them useful.
    119 };
    120 
    121 class MlmeEventHandler;
    122 class NetlinkManager;
    123 class NL80211Packet;
    124 
    125 // Provides NL80211 helper functions.
    126 class NetlinkUtils {
    127  public:
    128   // Currently we only support setting the interface to STATION mode.
    129   // This is used for cleaning up interface after KILLING hostapd.
    130   enum InterfaceMode{
    131       STATION_MODE
    132   };
    133 
    134   explicit NetlinkUtils(NetlinkManager* netlink_manager);
    135   virtual ~NetlinkUtils();
    136 
    137   // Get the wiphy index from kernel.
    138   // |*out_wiphy_index| returns the wiphy index from kernel.
    139   // Returns true on success.
    140   virtual bool GetWiphyIndex(uint32_t* out_wiphy_index);
    141 
    142   // Get wifi interfaces info from kernel.
    143   // |wiphy_index| is the wiphy index we get using GetWiphyIndex().
    144   // |interface_info| returns a vector of InterfaceInfo structs with
    145   // information about all existing interfaces.
    146   // Returns true on success.
    147   virtual bool GetInterfaces(uint32_t wiphy_index,
    148                              std::vector<InterfaceInfo>* interface_info);
    149 
    150   // Set the mode of interface.
    151   // |interface_index| is the interface index.
    152   // |mode| is one of the values in |enum InterfaceMode|.
    153   // Returns true on success.
    154   virtual bool SetInterfaceMode(uint32_t interface_index,
    155                                 InterfaceMode mode);
    156 
    157   // Get wiphy capability information from kernel.
    158   // Returns true on success.
    159   virtual bool GetWiphyInfo(uint32_t wiphy_index,
    160                             BandInfo* out_band_info,
    161                             ScanCapabilities* out_scan_capabilities,
    162                             WiphyFeatures* out_wiphy_features);
    163 
    164   // Get station info from kernel.
    165   // |*out_station_info]| is the struct of available station information.
    166   // Returns true on success.
    167   virtual bool GetStationInfo(uint32_t interface_index,
    168                               const std::vector<uint8_t>& mac_address,
    169                               StationInfo* out_station_info);
    170 
    171   // Sign up to be notified when there is MLME event.
    172   // Only one handler can be registered per interface index.
    173   // New handler will replace the registered handler if they are for the
    174   // same interface index.
    175   // NetlinkUtils is not going to take ownership of this pointer, and that it
    176   // is the caller's responsibility to make sure that the object exists for the
    177   // duration of the subscription.
    178   virtual void SubscribeMlmeEvent(uint32_t interface_index,
    179                                   MlmeEventHandler* handler);
    180 
    181   // Cancel the sign-up of receiving MLME event notification
    182   // from interface with index |interface_index|.
    183   virtual void UnsubscribeMlmeEvent(uint32_t interface_index);
    184 
    185   // Sign up to be notified when there is an regulatory domain change.
    186   // Only one handler can be registered per wiphy index.
    187   // New handler will replace the registered handler if they are for the
    188   // same wiphy index.
    189   virtual void SubscribeRegDomainChange(uint32_t wiphy_index,
    190                                         OnRegDomainChangedHandler handler);
    191 
    192   // Cancel the sign-up of receiving regulatory domain change notification
    193   // from wiphy with index |wiphy_index|.
    194   virtual void UnsubscribeRegDomainChange(uint32_t wiphy_index);
    195 
    196   // Sign up to be notified when there is an station event.
    197   // Only one handler can be registered per interface index.
    198   // New handler will replace the registered handler if they are for the
    199   // same interface index.
    200   virtual void SubscribeStationEvent(uint32_t interface_index,
    201                                      OnStationEventHandler handler);
    202 
    203   // Cancel the sign-up of receiving station events.
    204   virtual void UnsubscribeStationEvent(uint32_t interface_index);
    205 
    206  private:
    207   bool ParseBandInfo(const NL80211Packet* const packet,
    208                      BandInfo* out_band_info);
    209   bool ParseScanCapabilities(const NL80211Packet* const packet,
    210                              ScanCapabilities* out_scan_capabilities);
    211   NetlinkManager* netlink_manager_;
    212 
    213   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(NetlinkUtils);
    214 };
    215 
    216 }  // namespace wificond
    217 }  // namespace android
    218 
    219 #endif  // WIFICOND_NET_NETLINK_UTILS_H_
    220