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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2012 Google Inc.
      3  *
      4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      5  * found in the LICENSE file.
      6  */
      7 #include "SkGeometry.h"
      8 #include "SkOpEdgeBuilder.h"
      9 #include "SkReduceOrder.h"
     10 
     11 void SkOpEdgeBuilder::init() {
     12     fOperand = false;
     13     fXorMask[0] = fXorMask[1] = (fPath->getFillType() & 1) ? kEvenOdd_PathOpsMask
     14             : kWinding_PathOpsMask;
     15     fUnparseable = false;
     16     fSecondHalf = preFetch();
     17 }
     18 
     19 // very tiny points cause numerical instability : don't allow them
     20 static void force_small_to_zero(SkPoint* pt) {
     21     if (SkScalarAbs(pt->fX) < FLT_EPSILON_ORDERABLE_ERR) {
     22         pt->fX = 0;
     23     }
     24     if (SkScalarAbs(pt->fY) < FLT_EPSILON_ORDERABLE_ERR) {
     25         pt->fY = 0;
     26     }
     27 }
     28 
     29 static bool can_add_curve(SkPath::Verb verb, SkPoint* curve) {
     30     if (SkPath::kMove_Verb == verb) {
     31         return false;
     32     }
     33     for (int index = 0; index <= SkPathOpsVerbToPoints(verb); ++index) {
     34         force_small_to_zero(&curve[index]);
     35     }
     36     return SkPath::kLine_Verb != verb || !SkDPoint::ApproximatelyEqual(curve[0], curve[1]);
     37 }
     38 
     39 void SkOpEdgeBuilder::addOperand(const SkPath& path) {
     40     SkASSERT(fPathVerbs.count() > 0 && fPathVerbs.end()[-1] == SkPath::kDone_Verb);
     41     fPathVerbs.pop();
     42     fPath = &path;
     43     fXorMask[1] = (fPath->getFillType() & 1) ? kEvenOdd_PathOpsMask
     44             : kWinding_PathOpsMask;
     45     preFetch();
     46 }
     47 
     48 bool SkOpEdgeBuilder::finish() {
     49     fOperand = false;
     50     if (fUnparseable || !walk()) {
     51         return false;
     52     }
     53     complete();
     54     SkOpContour* contour = fContourBuilder.contour();
     55     if (contour && !contour->count()) {
     56         fContoursHead->remove(contour);
     57     }
     58     return true;
     59 }
     60 
     61 void SkOpEdgeBuilder::closeContour(const SkPoint& curveEnd, const SkPoint& curveStart) {
     62     if (!SkDPoint::ApproximatelyEqual(curveEnd, curveStart)) {
     63         *fPathVerbs.append() = SkPath::kLine_Verb;
     64         *fPathPts.append() = curveStart;
     65     } else {
     66         int verbCount = fPathVerbs.count();
     67         int ptsCount = fPathPts.count();
     68         if (SkPath::kLine_Verb == fPathVerbs[verbCount - 1]
     69                 && fPathPts[ptsCount - 2] == curveStart) {
     70             fPathVerbs.pop();
     71             fPathPts.pop();
     72         } else {
     73             fPathPts[ptsCount - 1] = curveStart;
     74         }
     75     }
     76     *fPathVerbs.append() = SkPath::kClose_Verb;
     77 }
     78 
     79 int SkOpEdgeBuilder::preFetch() {
     80     if (!fPath->isFinite()) {
     81         fUnparseable = true;
     82         return 0;
     83     }
     84     SkPath::RawIter iter(*fPath);
     85     SkPoint curveStart;
     86     SkPoint curve[4];
     87     SkPoint pts[4];
     88     SkPath::Verb verb;
     89     bool lastCurve = false;
     90     do {
     91         verb = iter.next(pts);
     92         switch (verb) {
     93             case SkPath::kMove_Verb:
     94                 if (!fAllowOpenContours && lastCurve) {
     95                     closeContour(curve[0], curveStart);
     96                 }
     97                 *fPathVerbs.append() = verb;
     98                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[0]);
     99                 *fPathPts.append() = pts[0];
    100                 curveStart = curve[0] = pts[0];
    101                 lastCurve = false;
    102                 continue;
    103             case SkPath::kLine_Verb:
    104                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[1]);
    105                 if (SkDPoint::ApproximatelyEqual(curve[0], pts[1])) {
    106                     uint8_t lastVerb = fPathVerbs.top();
    107                     if (lastVerb != SkPath::kLine_Verb && lastVerb != SkPath::kMove_Verb) {
    108                         fPathPts.top() = curve[0] = pts[1];
    109                     }
    110                     continue;  // skip degenerate points
    111                 }
    112                 break;
    113             case SkPath::kQuad_Verb:
    114                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[1]);
    115                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[2]);
    116                 curve[1] = pts[1];
    117                 curve[2] = pts[2];
    118                 verb = SkReduceOrder::Quad(curve, pts);
    119                 if (verb == SkPath::kMove_Verb) {
    120                     continue;  // skip degenerate points
    121                 }
    122                 break;
    123             case SkPath::kConic_Verb:
    124                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[1]);
    125                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[2]);
    126                 curve[1] = pts[1];
    127                 curve[2] = pts[2];
    128                 verb = SkReduceOrder::Quad(curve, pts);
    129                 if (SkPath::kQuad_Verb == verb && 1 != iter.conicWeight()) {
    130                   verb = SkPath::kConic_Verb;
    131                 } else if (verb == SkPath::kMove_Verb) {
    132                     continue;  // skip degenerate points
    133                 }
    134                 break;
    135             case SkPath::kCubic_Verb:
    136                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[1]);
    137                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[2]);
    138                 force_small_to_zero(&pts[3]);
    139                 curve[1] = pts[1];
    140                 curve[2] = pts[2];
    141                 curve[3] = pts[3];
    142                 verb = SkReduceOrder::Cubic(curve, pts);
    143                 if (verb == SkPath::kMove_Verb) {
    144                     continue;  // skip degenerate points
    145                 }
    146                 break;
    147             case SkPath::kClose_Verb:
    148                 closeContour(curve[0], curveStart);
    149                 lastCurve = false;
    150                 continue;
    151             case SkPath::kDone_Verb:
    152                 continue;
    153         }
    154         *fPathVerbs.append() = verb;
    155         int ptCount = SkPathOpsVerbToPoints(verb);
    156         fPathPts.append(ptCount, &pts[1]);
    157         if (verb == SkPath::kConic_Verb) {
    158             *fWeights.append() = iter.conicWeight();
    159         }
    160         curve[0] = pts[ptCount];
    161         lastCurve = true;
    162     } while (verb != SkPath::kDone_Verb);
    163     if (!fAllowOpenContours && lastCurve) {
    164         closeContour(curve[0], curveStart);
    165     }
    166     *fPathVerbs.append() = SkPath::kDone_Verb;
    167     return fPathVerbs.count() - 1;
    168 }
    169 
    170 bool SkOpEdgeBuilder::close() {
    171     complete();
    172     return true;
    173 }
    174 
    175 bool SkOpEdgeBuilder::walk() {
    176     uint8_t* verbPtr = fPathVerbs.begin();
    177     uint8_t* endOfFirstHalf = &verbPtr[fSecondHalf];
    178     SkPoint* pointsPtr = fPathPts.begin() - 1;
    179     SkScalar* weightPtr = fWeights.begin();
    180     SkPath::Verb verb;
    181     SkOpContour* contour = fContourBuilder.contour();
    182     while ((verb = (SkPath::Verb) *verbPtr) != SkPath::kDone_Verb) {
    183         if (verbPtr == endOfFirstHalf) {
    184             fOperand = true;
    185         }
    186         verbPtr++;
    187         switch (verb) {
    188             case SkPath::kMove_Verb:
    189                 if (contour && contour->count()) {
    190                     if (fAllowOpenContours) {
    191                         complete();
    192                     } else if (!close()) {
    193                         return false;
    194                     }
    195                 }
    196                 if (!contour) {
    197                     fContourBuilder.setContour(contour = fContoursHead->appendContour());
    198                 }
    199                 contour->init(fGlobalState, fOperand,
    200                     fXorMask[fOperand] == kEvenOdd_PathOpsMask);
    201                 pointsPtr += 1;
    202                 continue;
    203             case SkPath::kLine_Verb:
    204                 fContourBuilder.addLine(pointsPtr);
    205                 break;
    206             case SkPath::kQuad_Verb:
    207                 {
    208                     SkVector v1 = pointsPtr[1] - pointsPtr[0];
    209                     SkVector v2 = pointsPtr[2] - pointsPtr[1];
    210                     if (v1.dot(v2) < 0) {
    211                         SkPoint pair[5];
    212                         if (SkChopQuadAtMaxCurvature(pointsPtr, pair) == 1) {
    213                             goto addOneQuad;
    214                         }
    215                         if (!SkScalarsAreFinite(&pair[0].fX, SK_ARRAY_COUNT(pair) * 2)) {
    216                             return false;
    217                         }
    218                         SkPoint cStorage[2][2];
    219                         SkPath::Verb v1 = SkReduceOrder::Quad(&pair[0], cStorage[0]);
    220                         SkPath::Verb v2 = SkReduceOrder::Quad(&pair[2], cStorage[1]);
    221                         SkPoint* curve1 = v1 != SkPath::kLine_Verb ? &pair[0] : cStorage[0];
    222                         SkPoint* curve2 = v2 != SkPath::kLine_Verb ? &pair[2] : cStorage[1];
    223                         if (can_add_curve(v1, curve1) && can_add_curve(v2, curve2)) {
    224                             fContourBuilder.addCurve(v1, curve1);
    225                             fContourBuilder.addCurve(v2, curve2);
    226                             break;
    227                         }
    228                     }
    229                 }
    230             addOneQuad:
    231                 fContourBuilder.addQuad(pointsPtr);
    232                 break;
    233             case SkPath::kConic_Verb: {
    234                 SkVector v1 = pointsPtr[1] - pointsPtr[0];
    235                 SkVector v2 = pointsPtr[2] - pointsPtr[1];
    236                 SkScalar weight = *weightPtr++;
    237                 if (v1.dot(v2) < 0) {
    238                     // FIXME: max curvature for conics hasn't been implemented; use placeholder
    239                     SkScalar maxCurvature = SkFindQuadMaxCurvature(pointsPtr);
    240                     if (maxCurvature > 0) {
    241                         SkConic conic(pointsPtr, weight);
    242                         SkConic pair[2];
    243                         if (!conic.chopAt(maxCurvature, pair)) {
    244                             // if result can't be computed, use original
    245                             fContourBuilder.addConic(pointsPtr, weight);
    246                             break;
    247                         }
    248                         SkPoint cStorage[2][3];
    249                         SkPath::Verb v1 = SkReduceOrder::Conic(pair[0], cStorage[0]);
    250                         SkPath::Verb v2 = SkReduceOrder::Conic(pair[1], cStorage[1]);
    251                         SkPoint* curve1 = v1 != SkPath::kLine_Verb ? pair[0].fPts : cStorage[0];
    252                         SkPoint* curve2 = v2 != SkPath::kLine_Verb ? pair[1].fPts : cStorage[1];
    253                         if (can_add_curve(v1, curve1) && can_add_curve(v2, curve2)) {
    254                             fContourBuilder.addCurve(v1, curve1, pair[0].fW);
    255                             fContourBuilder.addCurve(v2, curve2, pair[1].fW);
    256                             break;
    257                         }
    258                     }
    259                 }
    260                 fContourBuilder.addConic(pointsPtr, weight);
    261                 } break;
    262             case SkPath::kCubic_Verb:
    263                 {
    264                     // Split complex cubics (such as self-intersecting curves or
    265                     // ones with difficult curvature) in two before proceeding.
    266                     // This can be required for intersection to succeed.
    267                     SkScalar splitT[3];
    268                     int breaks = SkDCubic::ComplexBreak(pointsPtr, splitT);
    269                     if (!breaks) {
    270                         fContourBuilder.addCubic(pointsPtr);
    271                         break;
    272                     }
    273                     SkASSERT(breaks <= (int) SK_ARRAY_COUNT(splitT));
    274                     struct Splitsville {
    275                         double fT[2];
    276                         SkPoint fPts[4];
    277                         SkPoint fReduced[4];
    278                         SkPath::Verb fVerb;
    279                         bool fCanAdd;
    280                     } splits[4];
    281                     SkASSERT(SK_ARRAY_COUNT(splits) == SK_ARRAY_COUNT(splitT) + 1);
    282                     SkTQSort(splitT, &splitT[breaks - 1]);
    283                     for (int index = 0; index <= breaks; ++index) {
    284                         Splitsville* split = &splits[index];
    285                         split->fT[0] = index ? splitT[index - 1] : 0;
    286                         split->fT[1] = index < breaks ? splitT[index] : 1;
    287                         SkDCubic part = SkDCubic::SubDivide(pointsPtr, split->fT[0], split->fT[1]);
    288                         if (!part.toFloatPoints(split->fPts)) {
    289                             return false;
    290                         }
    291                         split->fVerb = SkReduceOrder::Cubic(split->fPts, split->fReduced);
    292                         SkPoint* curve = SkPath::kCubic_Verb == verb
    293                                 ? split->fPts : split->fReduced;
    294                         split->fCanAdd = can_add_curve(split->fVerb, curve);
    295                     }
    296                     for (int index = 0; index <= breaks; ++index) {
    297                         Splitsville* split = &splits[index];
    298                         if (!split->fCanAdd) {
    299                             continue;
    300                         }
    301                         int prior = index;
    302                         while (prior > 0 && !splits[prior - 1].fCanAdd) {
    303                             --prior;
    304                         }
    305                         if (prior < index) {
    306                             split->fT[0] = splits[prior].fT[0];
    307                         }
    308                         int next = index;
    309                         while (next < breaks && !splits[next + 1].fCanAdd) {
    310                             ++next;
    311                         }
    312                         if (next > index) {
    313                             split->fT[1] = splits[next].fT[1];
    314                         }
    315                         if (prior < index || next > index) {
    316                             if (0 == split->fT[0] && 1 == split->fT[1]) {
    317                                 fContourBuilder.addCubic(pointsPtr);
    318                                 break;
    319                             }
    320                             SkDCubic part = SkDCubic::SubDivide(pointsPtr, split->fT[0],
    321                                     split->fT[1]);
    322                             if (!part.toFloatPoints(split->fPts)) {
    323                                 return false;
    324                             }
    325                             split->fVerb = SkReduceOrder::Cubic(split->fPts, split->fReduced);
    326                         }
    327                         SkPoint* curve = SkPath::kCubic_Verb == split->fVerb
    328                                 ? split->fPts : split->fReduced;
    329                         SkAssertResult(can_add_curve(split->fVerb, curve));
    330                         fContourBuilder.addCurve(split->fVerb, curve);
    331                     }
    332                 }
    333                 break;
    334             case SkPath::kClose_Verb:
    335                 SkASSERT(contour);
    336                 if (!close()) {
    337                     return false;
    338                 }
    339                 contour = nullptr;
    340                 continue;
    341             default:
    342                 SkDEBUGFAIL("bad verb");
    343                 return false;
    344         }
    345         SkASSERT(contour);
    346         if (contour->count()) {
    347             contour->debugValidate();
    348         }
    349         pointsPtr += SkPathOpsVerbToPoints(verb);
    350     }
    351     fContourBuilder.flush();
    352     if (contour && contour->count() &&!fAllowOpenContours && !close()) {
    353         return false;
    354     }
    355     return true;
    356 }
    357