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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_PACKAGE_MANAGER
     18 
     19 #include "CacheTracker.h"
     20 
     21 #include <fts.h>
     22 #include <sys/quota.h>
     23 #include <sys/xattr.h>
     24 #include <utils/Trace.h>
     25 
     26 #include <android-base/logging.h>
     27 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
     28 
     29 #include "utils.h"
     30 
     31 using android::base::StringPrintf;
     32 
     33 namespace android {
     34 namespace installd {
     35 
     36 CacheTracker::CacheTracker(userid_t userId, appid_t appId, const std::string& quotaDevice) :
     37         cacheUsed(0), cacheQuota(0), mUserId(userId), mAppId(appId), mQuotaDevice(quotaDevice),
     38         mItemsLoaded(false) {
     39 }
     40 
     41 CacheTracker::~CacheTracker() {
     42 }
     43 
     44 std::string CacheTracker::toString() {
     45     return StringPrintf("UID=%d used=%" PRId64 " quota=%" PRId64 " ratio=%d",
     46             multiuser_get_uid(mUserId, mAppId), cacheUsed, cacheQuota, getCacheRatio());
     47 }
     48 
     49 void CacheTracker::addDataPath(const std::string& dataPath) {
     50     mDataPaths.push_back(dataPath);
     51 }
     52 
     53 void CacheTracker::loadStats() {
     54     ATRACE_BEGIN("loadStats quota");
     55     cacheUsed = 0;
     56     if (loadQuotaStats()) {
     57         return;
     58     }
     59     ATRACE_END();
     60 
     61     ATRACE_BEGIN("loadStats tree");
     62     cacheUsed = 0;
     63     for (auto path : mDataPaths) {
     64         auto cachePath = read_path_inode(path, "cache", kXattrInodeCache);
     65         auto codeCachePath = read_path_inode(path, "code_cache", kXattrInodeCodeCache);
     66         calculate_tree_size(cachePath, &cacheUsed);
     67         calculate_tree_size(codeCachePath, &cacheUsed);
     68     }
     69     ATRACE_END();
     70 }
     71 
     72 bool CacheTracker::loadQuotaStats() {
     73     int cacheGid = multiuser_get_cache_gid(mUserId, mAppId);
     74     int extCacheGid = multiuser_get_ext_cache_gid(mUserId, mAppId);
     75     if (!mQuotaDevice.empty() && cacheGid != -1 && extCacheGid != -1) {
     76         struct dqblk dq;
     77         if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), mQuotaDevice.c_str(), cacheGid,
     78                 reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
     79             if (errno != ESRCH) {
     80                 PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << mQuotaDevice << " for GID " << cacheGid;
     81             }
     82             return false;
     83         } else {
     84             cacheUsed += dq.dqb_curspace;
     85         }
     86 
     87         if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), mQuotaDevice.c_str(), extCacheGid,
     88                 reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
     89             if (errno != ESRCH) {
     90                 PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << mQuotaDevice << " for GID " << cacheGid;
     91             }
     92             return false;
     93         } else {
     94             cacheUsed += dq.dqb_curspace;
     95         }
     96         return true;
     97     } else {
     98         return false;
     99     }
    100 }
    101 
    102 void CacheTracker::loadItemsFrom(const std::string& path) {
    103     FTS *fts;
    104     FTSENT *p;
    105     char *argv[] = { (char*) path.c_str(), nullptr };
    106     if (!(fts = fts_open(argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR | FTS_XDEV, NULL))) {
    107         PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to fts_open " << path;
    108         return;
    109     }
    110     while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != nullptr) {
    111         if (p->fts_level == 0) continue;
    112 
    113         // Create tracking nodes for everything we encounter
    114         switch (p->fts_info) {
    115         case FTS_D:
    116         case FTS_DEFAULT:
    117         case FTS_F:
    118         case FTS_SL:
    119         case FTS_SLNONE: {
    120             auto item = std::shared_ptr<CacheItem>(new CacheItem(p));
    121             p->fts_pointer = static_cast<void*>(item.get());
    122             items.push_back(item);
    123         }
    124         }
    125 
    126         switch (p->fts_info) {
    127         case FTS_D: {
    128             auto item = static_cast<CacheItem*>(p->fts_pointer);
    129             item->group |= (getxattr(p->fts_path, kXattrCacheGroup, nullptr, 0) >= 0);
    130             item->tombstone |= (getxattr(p->fts_path, kXattrCacheTombstone, nullptr, 0) >= 0);
    131 
    132             // When group, immediately collect all files under tree
    133             if (item->group) {
    134                 while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != nullptr) {
    135                     if (p->fts_info == FTS_DP && p->fts_level == item->level) break;
    136                     switch (p->fts_info) {
    137                     case FTS_D:
    138                     case FTS_DEFAULT:
    139                     case FTS_F:
    140                     case FTS_SL:
    141                     case FTS_SLNONE:
    142                         item->size += p->fts_statp->st_blocks * 512;
    143                         item->modified = std::max(item->modified, p->fts_statp->st_mtime);
    144                     }
    145                 }
    146             }
    147         }
    148         }
    149 
    150         // Bubble up modified time to parent
    151         switch (p->fts_info) {
    152         case FTS_DP:
    153         case FTS_DEFAULT:
    154         case FTS_F:
    155         case FTS_SL:
    156         case FTS_SLNONE: {
    157             auto item = static_cast<CacheItem*>(p->fts_pointer);
    158             auto parent = static_cast<CacheItem*>(p->fts_parent->fts_pointer);
    159             if (parent) {
    160                 parent->modified = std::max(parent->modified, item->modified);
    161             }
    162         }
    163         }
    164     }
    165     fts_close(fts);
    166 }
    167 
    168 void CacheTracker::loadItems() {
    169     items.clear();
    170 
    171     ATRACE_BEGIN("loadItems");
    172     for (auto path : mDataPaths) {
    173         loadItemsFrom(read_path_inode(path, "cache", kXattrInodeCache));
    174         loadItemsFrom(read_path_inode(path, "code_cache", kXattrInodeCodeCache));
    175     }
    176     ATRACE_END();
    177 
    178     ATRACE_BEGIN("sortItems");
    179     auto cmp = [](std::shared_ptr<CacheItem> left, std::shared_ptr<CacheItem> right) {
    180         // TODO: sort dotfiles last
    181         // TODO: sort code_cache last
    182         if (left->modified != right->modified) {
    183             return (left->modified > right->modified);
    184         }
    185         if (left->level != right->level) {
    186             return (left->level < right->level);
    187         }
    188         return left->directory;
    189     };
    190     std::stable_sort(items.begin(), items.end(), cmp);
    191     ATRACE_END();
    192 }
    193 
    194 void CacheTracker::ensureItems() {
    195     if (mItemsLoaded) {
    196         return;
    197     } else {
    198         loadItems();
    199         mItemsLoaded = true;
    200     }
    201 }
    202 
    203 int CacheTracker::getCacheRatio() {
    204     if (cacheQuota == 0) {
    205         return 0;
    206     } else {
    207         return (cacheUsed * 10000) / cacheQuota;
    208     }
    209 }
    210 
    211 }  // namespace installd
    212 }  // namespace android
    213