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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_OPENJDKJVMTI_EVENTS_H_
     18 #define ART_RUNTIME_OPENJDKJVMTI_EVENTS_H_
     19 
     20 #include <bitset>
     21 #include <vector>
     22 
     23 #include "base/logging.h"
     24 #include "jvmti.h"
     25 #include "thread.h"
     26 
     27 namespace openjdkjvmti {
     28 
     29 struct ArtJvmTiEnv;
     30 class JvmtiAllocationListener;
     31 class JvmtiGcPauseListener;
     32 
     33 // an enum for ArtEvents. This differs from the JVMTI events only in that we distinguish between
     34 // retransformation capable and incapable loading
     35 enum class ArtJvmtiEvent {
     36     kMinEventTypeVal = JVMTI_MIN_EVENT_TYPE_VAL,
     37     kVmInit = JVMTI_EVENT_VM_INIT,
     38     kVmDeath = JVMTI_EVENT_VM_DEATH,
     39     kThreadStart = JVMTI_EVENT_THREAD_START,
     40     kThreadEnd = JVMTI_EVENT_THREAD_END,
     41     kClassFileLoadHookNonRetransformable = JVMTI_EVENT_CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK,
     42     kClassLoad = JVMTI_EVENT_CLASS_LOAD,
     43     kClassPrepare = JVMTI_EVENT_CLASS_PREPARE,
     44     kVmStart = JVMTI_EVENT_VM_START,
     45     kException = JVMTI_EVENT_EXCEPTION,
     46     kExceptionCatch = JVMTI_EVENT_EXCEPTION_CATCH,
     47     kSingleStep = JVMTI_EVENT_SINGLE_STEP,
     48     kFramePop = JVMTI_EVENT_FRAME_POP,
     49     kBreakpoint = JVMTI_EVENT_BREAKPOINT,
     50     kFieldAccess = JVMTI_EVENT_FIELD_ACCESS,
     51     kFieldModification = JVMTI_EVENT_FIELD_MODIFICATION,
     52     kMethodEntry = JVMTI_EVENT_METHOD_ENTRY,
     53     kMethodExit = JVMTI_EVENT_METHOD_EXIT,
     54     kNativeMethodBind = JVMTI_EVENT_NATIVE_METHOD_BIND,
     55     kCompiledMethodLoad = JVMTI_EVENT_COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD,
     56     kCompiledMethodUnload = JVMTI_EVENT_COMPILED_METHOD_UNLOAD,
     57     kDynamicCodeGenerated = JVMTI_EVENT_DYNAMIC_CODE_GENERATED,
     58     kDataDumpRequest = JVMTI_EVENT_DATA_DUMP_REQUEST,
     59     kMonitorWait = JVMTI_EVENT_MONITOR_WAIT,
     60     kMonitorWaited = JVMTI_EVENT_MONITOR_WAITED,
     61     kMonitorContendedEnter = JVMTI_EVENT_MONITOR_CONTENDED_ENTER,
     62     kMonitorContendedEntered = JVMTI_EVENT_MONITOR_CONTENDED_ENTERED,
     63     kResourceExhausted = JVMTI_EVENT_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED,
     64     kGarbageCollectionStart = JVMTI_EVENT_GARBAGE_COLLECTION_START,
     65     kGarbageCollectionFinish = JVMTI_EVENT_GARBAGE_COLLECTION_FINISH,
     66     kObjectFree = JVMTI_EVENT_OBJECT_FREE,
     67     kVmObjectAlloc = JVMTI_EVENT_VM_OBJECT_ALLOC,
     68     kClassFileLoadHookRetransformable = JVMTI_MAX_EVENT_TYPE_VAL + 1,
     69     kMaxEventTypeVal = kClassFileLoadHookRetransformable,
     70 };
     71 
     72 // Convert a jvmtiEvent into a ArtJvmtiEvent
     73 ALWAYS_INLINE static inline ArtJvmtiEvent GetArtJvmtiEvent(ArtJvmTiEnv* env, jvmtiEvent e);
     74 
     75 static inline jvmtiEvent GetJvmtiEvent(ArtJvmtiEvent e) {
     76   if (UNLIKELY(e == ArtJvmtiEvent::kClassFileLoadHookRetransformable)) {
     77     return JVMTI_EVENT_CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK;
     78   } else {
     79     return static_cast<jvmtiEvent>(e);
     80   }
     81 }
     82 
     83 struct EventMask {
     84   static constexpr size_t kEventsSize =
     85       static_cast<size_t>(ArtJvmtiEvent::kMaxEventTypeVal) -
     86       static_cast<size_t>(ArtJvmtiEvent::kMinEventTypeVal) + 1;
     87   std::bitset<kEventsSize> bit_set;
     88 
     89   static bool EventIsInRange(ArtJvmtiEvent event) {
     90     return event >= ArtJvmtiEvent::kMinEventTypeVal && event <= ArtJvmtiEvent::kMaxEventTypeVal;
     91   }
     92 
     93   void Set(ArtJvmtiEvent event, bool value = true) {
     94     DCHECK(EventIsInRange(event));
     95     bit_set.set(static_cast<size_t>(event) - static_cast<size_t>(ArtJvmtiEvent::kMinEventTypeVal),
     96                 value);
     97   }
     98 
     99   bool Test(ArtJvmtiEvent event) const {
    100     DCHECK(EventIsInRange(event));
    101     return bit_set.test(
    102         static_cast<size_t>(event) - static_cast<size_t>(ArtJvmtiEvent::kMinEventTypeVal));
    103   }
    104 };
    105 
    106 struct EventMasks {
    107   // The globally enabled events.
    108   EventMask global_event_mask;
    109 
    110   // The per-thread enabled events.
    111 
    112   // It is not enough to store a Thread pointer, as these may be reused. Use the pointer and the
    113   // thread id.
    114   // Note: We could just use the tid like tracing does.
    115   using UniqueThread = std::pair<art::Thread*, uint32_t>;
    116   // TODO: Native thread objects are immovable, so we can use them as keys in an (unordered) map,
    117   //       if necessary.
    118   std::vector<std::pair<UniqueThread, EventMask>> thread_event_masks;
    119 
    120   // A union of the per-thread events, for fast-pathing.
    121   EventMask unioned_thread_event_mask;
    122 
    123   EventMask& GetEventMask(art::Thread* thread);
    124   EventMask* GetEventMaskOrNull(art::Thread* thread);
    125   void EnableEvent(art::Thread* thread, ArtJvmtiEvent event);
    126   void DisableEvent(art::Thread* thread, ArtJvmtiEvent event);
    127   bool IsEnabledAnywhere(ArtJvmtiEvent event);
    128   // Make any changes to event masks needed for the given capability changes. If caps_added is true
    129   // then caps is all the newly set capabilities of the jvmtiEnv. If it is false then caps is the
    130   // set of all capabilities that were removed from the jvmtiEnv.
    131   void HandleChangedCapabilities(const jvmtiCapabilities& caps, bool caps_added);
    132 };
    133 
    134 // Helper class for event handling.
    135 class EventHandler {
    136  public:
    137   EventHandler();
    138   ~EventHandler();
    139 
    140   // Register an env. It is assumed that this happens on env creation, that is, no events are
    141   // enabled, yet.
    142   void RegisterArtJvmTiEnv(ArtJvmTiEnv* env);
    143 
    144   // Remove an env.
    145   void RemoveArtJvmTiEnv(ArtJvmTiEnv* env);
    146 
    147   bool IsEventEnabledAnywhere(ArtJvmtiEvent event) const {
    148     if (!EventMask::EventIsInRange(event)) {
    149       return false;
    150     }
    151     return global_mask.Test(event);
    152   }
    153 
    154   jvmtiError SetEvent(ArtJvmTiEnv* env,
    155                       art::Thread* thread,
    156                       ArtJvmtiEvent event,
    157                       jvmtiEventMode mode);
    158 
    159   // Dispatch event to all registered environments.
    160   template <ArtJvmtiEvent kEvent, typename ...Args>
    161   ALWAYS_INLINE
    162   inline void DispatchEvent(art::Thread* thread, Args... args) const;
    163   // Dispatch event to the given environment, only.
    164   template <ArtJvmtiEvent kEvent, typename ...Args>
    165   ALWAYS_INLINE
    166   inline void DispatchEvent(ArtJvmTiEnv* env, art::Thread* thread, Args... args) const;
    167 
    168   // Tell the event handler capabilities were added/lost so it can adjust the sent events.If
    169   // caps_added is true then caps is all the newly set capabilities of the jvmtiEnv. If it is false
    170   // then caps is the set of all capabilities that were removed from the jvmtiEnv.
    171   ALWAYS_INLINE
    172   inline void HandleChangedCapabilities(ArtJvmTiEnv* env,
    173                                         const jvmtiCapabilities& caps,
    174                                         bool added);
    175 
    176  private:
    177   template <ArtJvmtiEvent kEvent>
    178   ALWAYS_INLINE
    179   static inline bool ShouldDispatch(ArtJvmTiEnv* env, art::Thread* thread);
    180 
    181   ALWAYS_INLINE
    182   inline bool NeedsEventUpdate(ArtJvmTiEnv* env,
    183                                const jvmtiCapabilities& caps,
    184                                bool added);
    185 
    186   // Recalculates the event mask for the given event.
    187   ALWAYS_INLINE
    188   inline void RecalculateGlobalEventMask(ArtJvmtiEvent event);
    189 
    190   template <ArtJvmtiEvent kEvent>
    191   ALWAYS_INLINE inline void DispatchClassFileLoadHookEvent(art::Thread* thread,
    192                                                            JNIEnv* jnienv,
    193                                                            jclass class_being_redefined,
    194                                                            jobject loader,
    195                                                            const char* name,
    196                                                            jobject protection_domain,
    197                                                            jint class_data_len,
    198                                                            const unsigned char* class_data,
    199                                                            jint* new_class_data_len,
    200                                                            unsigned char** new_class_data) const;
    201 
    202   void HandleEventType(ArtJvmtiEvent event, bool enable);
    203 
    204   // List of all JvmTiEnv objects that have been created, in their creation order.
    205   // NB Some elements might be null representing envs that have been deleted. They should be skipped
    206   // anytime this list is used.
    207   std::vector<ArtJvmTiEnv*> envs;
    208 
    209   // A union of all enabled events, anywhere.
    210   EventMask global_mask;
    211 
    212   std::unique_ptr<JvmtiAllocationListener> alloc_listener_;
    213   std::unique_ptr<JvmtiGcPauseListener> gc_pause_listener_;
    214 };
    215 
    216 }  // namespace openjdkjvmti
    217 
    218 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_OPENJDKJVMTI_EVENTS_H_
    219