1 /* 2 * Copyright 2004 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved. 3 * 4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license 5 * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source 6 * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found 7 * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may 8 * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. 9 */ 10 11 // Handling of certificates and keypairs for SSLStreamAdapter's peer mode. 12 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H 13 #include "config.h" 14 #endif // HAVE_CONFIG_H 15 16 #include "webrtc/base/sslidentity.h" 17 18 #include <ctime> 19 #include <string> 20 21 #include "webrtc/base/base64.h" 22 #include "webrtc/base/checks.h" 23 #include "webrtc/base/logging.h" 24 #include "webrtc/base/sslconfig.h" 25 26 #if SSL_USE_OPENSSL 27 28 #include "webrtc/base/opensslidentity.h" 29 30 #endif // SSL_USE_OPENSSL 31 32 namespace rtc { 33 34 const char kPemTypeCertificate[] = "CERTIFICATE"; 35 const char kPemTypeRsaPrivateKey[] = "RSA PRIVATE KEY"; 36 const char kPemTypeEcPrivateKey[] = "EC PRIVATE KEY"; 37 38 KeyParams::KeyParams(KeyType key_type) { 39 if (key_type == KT_ECDSA) { 40 type_ = KT_ECDSA; 41 params_.curve = EC_NIST_P256; 42 } else if (key_type == KT_RSA) { 43 type_ = KT_RSA; 44 params_.rsa.mod_size = kRsaDefaultModSize; 45 params_.rsa.pub_exp = kRsaDefaultExponent; 46 } else { 47 RTC_NOTREACHED(); 48 } 49 } 50 51 // static 52 KeyParams KeyParams::RSA(int mod_size, int pub_exp) { 53 KeyParams kt(KT_RSA); 54 kt.params_.rsa.mod_size = mod_size; 55 kt.params_.rsa.pub_exp = pub_exp; 56 return kt; 57 } 58 59 // static 60 KeyParams KeyParams::ECDSA(ECCurve curve) { 61 KeyParams kt(KT_ECDSA); 62 kt.params_.curve = curve; 63 return kt; 64 } 65 66 bool KeyParams::IsValid() const { 67 if (type_ == KT_RSA) { 68 return (params_.rsa.mod_size >= kRsaMinModSize && 69 params_.rsa.mod_size <= kRsaMaxModSize && 70 params_.rsa.pub_exp > params_.rsa.mod_size); 71 } else if (type_ == KT_ECDSA) { 72 return (params_.curve == EC_NIST_P256); 73 } 74 return false; 75 } 76 77 RSAParams KeyParams::rsa_params() const { 78 RTC_DCHECK(type_ == KT_RSA); 79 return params_.rsa; 80 } 81 82 ECCurve KeyParams::ec_curve() const { 83 RTC_DCHECK(type_ == KT_ECDSA); 84 return params_.curve; 85 } 86 87 KeyType IntKeyTypeFamilyToKeyType(int key_type_family) { 88 return static_cast<KeyType>(key_type_family); 89 } 90 91 bool SSLIdentity::PemToDer(const std::string& pem_type, 92 const std::string& pem_string, 93 std::string* der) { 94 // Find the inner body. We need this to fulfill the contract of 95 // returning pem_length. 96 size_t header = pem_string.find("-----BEGIN " + pem_type + "-----"); 97 if (header == std::string::npos) 98 return false; 99 100 size_t body = pem_string.find("\n", header); 101 if (body == std::string::npos) 102 return false; 103 104 size_t trailer = pem_string.find("-----END " + pem_type + "-----"); 105 if (trailer == std::string::npos) 106 return false; 107 108 std::string inner = pem_string.substr(body + 1, trailer - (body + 1)); 109 110 *der = Base64::Decode(inner, Base64::DO_PARSE_WHITE | 111 Base64::DO_PAD_ANY | 112 Base64::DO_TERM_BUFFER); 113 return true; 114 } 115 116 std::string SSLIdentity::DerToPem(const std::string& pem_type, 117 const unsigned char* data, 118 size_t length) { 119 std::stringstream result; 120 121 result << "-----BEGIN " << pem_type << "-----\n"; 122 123 std::string b64_encoded; 124 Base64::EncodeFromArray(data, length, &b64_encoded); 125 126 // Divide the Base-64 encoded data into 64-character chunks, as per 127 // 4.3.2.4 of RFC 1421. 128 static const size_t kChunkSize = 64; 129 size_t chunks = (b64_encoded.size() + (kChunkSize - 1)) / kChunkSize; 130 for (size_t i = 0, chunk_offset = 0; i < chunks; 131 ++i, chunk_offset += kChunkSize) { 132 result << b64_encoded.substr(chunk_offset, kChunkSize); 133 result << "\n"; 134 } 135 136 result << "-----END " << pem_type << "-----\n"; 137 138 return result.str(); 139 } 140 141 SSLCertChain::SSLCertChain(const std::vector<SSLCertificate*>& certs) { 142 ASSERT(!certs.empty()); 143 certs_.resize(certs.size()); 144 std::transform(certs.begin(), certs.end(), certs_.begin(), DupCert); 145 } 146 147 SSLCertChain::SSLCertChain(const SSLCertificate* cert) { 148 certs_.push_back(cert->GetReference()); 149 } 150 151 SSLCertChain::~SSLCertChain() { 152 std::for_each(certs_.begin(), certs_.end(), DeleteCert); 153 } 154 155 #if SSL_USE_OPENSSL 156 157 SSLCertificate* SSLCertificate::FromPEMString(const std::string& pem_string) { 158 return OpenSSLCertificate::FromPEMString(pem_string); 159 } 160 161 SSLIdentity* SSLIdentity::Generate(const std::string& common_name, 162 const KeyParams& key_params) { 163 return OpenSSLIdentity::Generate(common_name, key_params); 164 } 165 166 SSLIdentity* SSLIdentity::GenerateForTest(const SSLIdentityParams& params) { 167 return OpenSSLIdentity::GenerateForTest(params); 168 } 169 170 SSLIdentity* SSLIdentity::FromPEMStrings(const std::string& private_key, 171 const std::string& certificate) { 172 return OpenSSLIdentity::FromPEMStrings(private_key, certificate); 173 } 174 175 #else // !SSL_USE_OPENSSL 176 177 #error "No SSL implementation" 178 179 #endif // SSL_USE_OPENSSL 180 181 // Read |n| bytes from ASN1 number string at *|pp| and return the numeric value. 182 // Update *|pp| and *|np| to reflect number of read bytes. 183 static inline int ASN1ReadInt(const unsigned char** pp, size_t* np, size_t n) { 184 const unsigned char* p = *pp; 185 int x = 0; 186 for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) 187 x = 10 * x + p[i] - '0'; 188 *pp = p + n; 189 *np = *np - n; 190 return x; 191 } 192 193 int64_t ASN1TimeToSec(const unsigned char* s, size_t length, bool long_format) { 194 size_t bytes_left = length; 195 196 // Make sure the string ends with Z. Doing it here protects the strspn call 197 // from running off the end of the string in Z's absense. 198 if (length == 0 || s[length - 1] != 'Z') 199 return -1; 200 201 // Make sure we only have ASCII digits so that we don't need to clutter the 202 // code below and ASN1ReadInt with error checking. 203 size_t n = strspn(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(s), "0123456789"); 204 if (n + 1 != length) 205 return -1; 206 207 int year; 208 209 // Read out ASN1 year, in either 2-char "UTCTIME" or 4-char "GENERALIZEDTIME" 210 // format. Both format use UTC in this context. 211 if (long_format) { 212 // ASN1 format: yyyymmddhh[mm[ss[.fff]]]Z where the Z is literal, but 213 // RFC 5280 requires us to only support exactly yyyymmddhhmmssZ. 214 215 if (bytes_left < 11) 216 return -1; 217 218 year = ASN1ReadInt(&s, &bytes_left, 4); 219 year -= 1900; 220 } else { 221 // ASN1 format: yymmddhhmm[ss]Z where the Z is literal, but RFC 5280 222 // requires us to only support exactly yymmddhhmmssZ. 223 224 if (bytes_left < 9) 225 return -1; 226 227 year = ASN1ReadInt(&s, &bytes_left, 2); 228 if (year < 50) // Per RFC 5280 4.1.2.5.1 229 year += 100; 230 } 231 232 std::tm tm; 233 tm.tm_year = year; 234 235 // Read out remaining ASN1 time data and store it in |tm| in documented 236 // std::tm format. 237 tm.tm_mon = ASN1ReadInt(&s, &bytes_left, 2) - 1; 238 tm.tm_mday = ASN1ReadInt(&s, &bytes_left, 2); 239 tm.tm_hour = ASN1ReadInt(&s, &bytes_left, 2); 240 tm.tm_min = ASN1ReadInt(&s, &bytes_left, 2); 241 tm.tm_sec = ASN1ReadInt(&s, &bytes_left, 2); 242 243 if (bytes_left != 1) { 244 // Now just Z should remain. Its existence was asserted above. 245 return -1; 246 } 247 248 return TmToSeconds(tm); 249 } 250 251 } // namespace rtc 252