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      1 /* $OpenBSD: kexc25519s.c,v 1.9 2015/04/27 00:37:53 dtucker Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
      4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 2013 Aris Adamantiadis.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 
     27 #include "includes.h"
     28 
     29 #include <sys/types.h>
     30 #include <stdio.h>
     31 #include <string.h>
     32 #include <signal.h>
     33 
     34 #include "sshkey.h"
     35 #include "cipher.h"
     36 #include "digest.h"
     37 #include "kex.h"
     38 #include "log.h"
     39 #include "packet.h"
     40 #include "ssh2.h"
     41 #include "sshbuf.h"
     42 #include "ssherr.h"
     43 
     44 static int input_kex_c25519_init(int, u_int32_t, void *);
     45 
     46 int
     47 kexc25519_server(struct ssh *ssh)
     48 {
     49 	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT");
     50 	ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT, &input_kex_c25519_init);
     51 	return 0;
     52 }
     53 
     54 static int
     55 input_kex_c25519_init(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
     56 {
     57 	struct ssh *ssh = ctxt;
     58 	struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
     59 	struct sshkey *server_host_private, *server_host_public;
     60 	struct sshbuf *shared_secret = NULL;
     61 	u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
     62 	u_char server_key[CURVE25519_SIZE];
     63 	u_char *client_pubkey = NULL;
     64 	u_char server_pubkey[CURVE25519_SIZE];
     65 	u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
     66 	size_t slen, pklen, sbloblen, hashlen;
     67 	int r;
     68 
     69 	/* generate private key */
     70 	kexc25519_keygen(server_key, server_pubkey);
     71 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
     72 	dump_digest("server private key:", server_key, sizeof(server_key));
     73 #endif
     74 	if (kex->load_host_public_key == NULL ||
     75 	    kex->load_host_private_key == NULL) {
     76 		r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
     77 		goto out;
     78 	}
     79 	server_host_public = kex->load_host_public_key(kex->hostkey_type,
     80 	    kex->hostkey_nid, ssh);
     81 	server_host_private = kex->load_host_private_key(kex->hostkey_type,
     82 	    kex->hostkey_nid, ssh);
     83 	if (server_host_public == NULL) {
     84 		r = SSH_ERR_NO_HOSTKEY_LOADED;
     85 		goto out;
     86 	}
     87 
     88 	if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &client_pubkey, &pklen)) != 0 ||
     89 	    (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
     90 		goto out;
     91 	if (pklen != CURVE25519_SIZE) {
     92 		r = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
     93 		goto out;
     94 	}
     95 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
     96 	dump_digest("client public key:", client_pubkey, CURVE25519_SIZE);
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 	if ((shared_secret = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
    100 		r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
    101 		goto out;
    102 	}
    103 	if ((r = kexc25519_shared_key(server_key, client_pubkey,
    104 	    shared_secret)) < 0)
    105 		goto out;
    106 
    107 	/* calc H */
    108 	if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(server_host_public, &server_host_key_blob,
    109 	    &sbloblen)) != 0)
    110 		goto out;
    111 	hashlen = sizeof(hash);
    112 	if ((r = kex_c25519_hash(
    113 	    kex->hash_alg,
    114 	    kex->client_version_string,
    115 	    kex->server_version_string,
    116 	    sshbuf_ptr(kex->peer), sshbuf_len(kex->peer),
    117 	    sshbuf_ptr(kex->my), sshbuf_len(kex->my),
    118 	    server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
    119 	    client_pubkey,
    120 	    server_pubkey,
    121 	    sshbuf_ptr(shared_secret), sshbuf_len(shared_secret),
    122 	    hash, &hashlen)) < 0)
    123 		goto out;
    124 
    125 	/* save session id := H */
    126 	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
    127 		kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
    128 		kex->session_id = malloc(kex->session_id_len);
    129 		if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
    130 			r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
    131 			goto out;
    132 		}
    133 		memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
    134 	}
    135 
    136 	/* sign H */
    137 	if ((r = kex->sign(server_host_private, server_host_public,
    138 	    &signature, &slen, hash, hashlen, ssh->compat)) < 0)
    139 		goto out;
    140 
    141 	/* send server hostkey, ECDH pubkey 'Q_S' and signed H */
    142 	if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY)) != 0 ||
    143 	    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, server_host_key_blob, sbloblen)) != 0 ||
    144 	    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, server_pubkey, sizeof(server_pubkey))) != 0 ||
    145 	    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, signature, slen)) != 0 ||
    146 	    (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
    147 		goto out;
    148 
    149 	if ((r = kex_derive_keys(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret)) == 0)
    150 		r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh);
    151 out:
    152 	explicit_bzero(hash, sizeof(hash));
    153 	explicit_bzero(server_key, sizeof(server_key));
    154 	free(server_host_key_blob);
    155 	free(signature);
    156 	free(client_pubkey);
    157 	sshbuf_free(shared_secret);
    158 	return r;
    159 }
    160