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      1 // Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
      2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
      3 /*
      4 ********************************************************************************
      5 *   Copyright (C) 2005-2016, International Business Machines
      6 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
      7 ********************************************************************************
      8 *
      9 * File WINDTFMT.CPP
     10 *
     11 ********************************************************************************
     12 */
     13 
     14 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
     15 
     16 #if U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API
     17 
     18 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
     19 
     20 #include "unicode/ures.h"
     21 #include "unicode/format.h"
     22 #include "unicode/fmtable.h"
     23 #include "unicode/datefmt.h"
     24 #include "unicode/simpleformatter.h"
     25 #include "unicode/calendar.h"
     26 #include "unicode/gregocal.h"
     27 #include "unicode/locid.h"
     28 #include "unicode/unistr.h"
     29 #include "unicode/ustring.h"
     30 #include "unicode/timezone.h"
     31 #include "unicode/utmscale.h"
     32 
     33 #include "cmemory.h"
     34 #include "uresimp.h"
     35 #include "windtfmt.h"
     36 #include "wintzimpl.h"
     37 
     38 #   define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
     39 #   define VC_EXTRALEAN
     40 #   define NOUSER
     41 #   define NOSERVICE
     42 #   define NOIME
     43 #   define NOMCX
     44 #include <windows.h>
     45 
     46 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
     47 
     48 UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(Win32DateFormat)
     49 
     50 #define NEW_ARRAY(type,count) (type *) uprv_malloc((count) * sizeof(type))
     51 #define DELETE_ARRAY(array) uprv_free((void *) (array))
     52 
     53 #define STACK_BUFFER_SIZE 64
     54 
     55 UnicodeString* Win32DateFormat::getTimeDateFormat(const Calendar *cal, const Locale *locale, UErrorCode &status) const
     56 {
     57     UnicodeString *result = NULL;
     58     const char *type = cal->getType();
     59     const char *base = locale->getBaseName();
     60     UResourceBundle *topBundle = ures_open((char *) 0, base, &status);
     61     UResourceBundle *calBundle = ures_getByKey(topBundle, "calendar", NULL, &status);
     62     UResourceBundle *typBundle = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(calBundle, type, NULL, &status);
     63     UResourceBundle *patBundle = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(typBundle, "DateTimePatterns", NULL, &status);
     64 
     65     if (status == U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR) {
     66         status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
     67         typBundle = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(calBundle, "gregorian", typBundle, &status);
     68         patBundle = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(typBundle, "DateTimePatterns", patBundle, &status);
     69     }
     70 
     71     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
     72         static const UChar defaultPattern[] = {0x007B, 0x0031, 0x007D, 0x0020, 0x007B, 0x0030, 0x007D, 0x0000}; // "{1} {0}"
     73         return new UnicodeString(defaultPattern, UPRV_LENGTHOF(defaultPattern));
     74     }
     75 
     76     int32_t resStrLen = 0;
     77     int32_t glueIndex = DateFormat::kDateTime;
     78     int32_t patSize = ures_getSize(patBundle);
     79     if (patSize >= (DateFormat::kDateTimeOffset + DateFormat::kShort + 1)) {
     80         // Get proper date time format
     81         glueIndex = (int32_t)(DateFormat::kDateTimeOffset + (fDateStyle - DateFormat::kDateOffset));
     82     }
     83     const UChar *resStr = ures_getStringByIndex(patBundle, glueIndex, &resStrLen, &status);
     84 
     85     result = new UnicodeString(TRUE, resStr, resStrLen);
     86 
     87     ures_close(patBundle);
     88     ures_close(typBundle);
     89     ures_close(calBundle);
     90     ures_close(topBundle);
     91 
     92     return result;
     93 }
     94 
     95 // TODO: Range-check timeStyle, dateStyle
     96 Win32DateFormat::Win32DateFormat(DateFormat::EStyle timeStyle, DateFormat::EStyle dateStyle, const Locale &locale, UErrorCode &status)
     97   : DateFormat(), fDateTimeMsg(NULL), fTimeStyle(timeStyle), fDateStyle(dateStyle), fLocale(locale), fZoneID()
     98 {
     99     if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
    100         fLCID = locale.getLCID();
    101         fTZI = NEW_ARRAY(TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION, 1);
    102         uprv_memset(fTZI, 0, sizeof(TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION));
    103         adoptCalendar(Calendar::createInstance(locale, status));
    104     }
    105 }
    106 
    107 Win32DateFormat::Win32DateFormat(const Win32DateFormat &other)
    108   : DateFormat(other)
    109 {
    110     *this = other;
    111 }
    112 
    113 Win32DateFormat::~Win32DateFormat()
    114 {
    115 //    delete fCalendar;
    116     uprv_free(fTZI);
    117     delete fDateTimeMsg;
    118 }
    119 
    120 Win32DateFormat &Win32DateFormat::operator=(const Win32DateFormat &other)
    121 {
    122     // The following handles fCalendar
    123     DateFormat::operator=(other);
    124 
    125 //    delete fCalendar;
    126 
    127     this->fDateTimeMsg = other.fDateTimeMsg == NULL ? NULL : new UnicodeString(*other.fDateTimeMsg);
    128     this->fTimeStyle   = other.fTimeStyle;
    129     this->fDateStyle   = other.fDateStyle;
    130     this->fLocale      = other.fLocale;
    131     this->fLCID        = other.fLCID;
    132 //    this->fCalendar    = other.fCalendar->clone();
    133     this->fZoneID      = other.fZoneID;
    134 
    135     this->fTZI = NEW_ARRAY(TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION, 1);
    136     *this->fTZI = *other.fTZI;
    137 
    138     return *this;
    139 }
    140 
    141 Format *Win32DateFormat::clone(void) const
    142 {
    143     return new Win32DateFormat(*this);
    144 }
    145 
    146 // TODO: Is just ignoring pos the right thing?
    147 UnicodeString &Win32DateFormat::format(Calendar &cal, UnicodeString &appendTo, FieldPosition &pos) const
    148 {
    149     FILETIME ft;
    150     SYSTEMTIME st_gmt;
    151     SYSTEMTIME st_local;
    152     TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION tzi = *fTZI;
    153     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
    154     const TimeZone &tz = cal.getTimeZone();
    155     int64_t uct, uft;
    156 
    157     setTimeZoneInfo(&tzi, tz);
    158 
    159     uct = utmscale_fromInt64((int64_t) cal.getTime(status), UDTS_ICU4C_TIME, &status);
    160     uft = utmscale_toInt64(uct, UDTS_WINDOWS_FILE_TIME, &status);
    161 
    162     ft.dwLowDateTime =  (DWORD) (uft & 0xFFFFFFFF);
    163     ft.dwHighDateTime = (DWORD) ((uft >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
    164 
    165     FileTimeToSystemTime(&ft, &st_gmt);
    166     SystemTimeToTzSpecificLocalTime(&tzi, &st_gmt, &st_local);
    167 
    168 
    169     if (fDateStyle != DateFormat::kNone && fTimeStyle != DateFormat::kNone) {
    170         UnicodeString date;
    171         UnicodeString time;
    172         UnicodeString *pattern = fDateTimeMsg;
    173 
    174         formatDate(&st_local, date);
    175         formatTime(&st_local, time);
    176 
    177         if (strcmp(fCalendar->getType(), cal.getType()) != 0) {
    178             pattern = getTimeDateFormat(&cal, &fLocale, status);
    179         }
    180 
    181         SimpleFormatter(*pattern, 2, 2, status).format(time, date, appendTo, status);
    182     } else if (fDateStyle != DateFormat::kNone) {
    183         formatDate(&st_local, appendTo);
    184     } else if (fTimeStyle != DateFormat::kNone) {
    185         formatTime(&st_local, appendTo);
    186     }
    187 
    188     return appendTo;
    189 }
    190 
    191 void Win32DateFormat::parse(const UnicodeString& text, Calendar& cal, ParsePosition& pos) const
    192 {
    193     pos.setErrorIndex(pos.getIndex());
    194 }
    195 
    196 void Win32DateFormat::adoptCalendar(Calendar *newCalendar)
    197 {
    198     if (fCalendar == NULL || strcmp(fCalendar->getType(), newCalendar->getType()) != 0) {
    199         UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
    200 
    201         if (fDateStyle != DateFormat::kNone && fTimeStyle != DateFormat::kNone) {
    202             delete fDateTimeMsg;
    203             fDateTimeMsg = getTimeDateFormat(newCalendar, &fLocale, status);
    204         }
    205     }
    206 
    207     delete fCalendar;
    208     fCalendar = newCalendar;
    209 
    210     fZoneID = setTimeZoneInfo(fTZI, fCalendar->getTimeZone());
    211 }
    212 
    213 void Win32DateFormat::setCalendar(const Calendar &newCalendar)
    214 {
    215     adoptCalendar(newCalendar.clone());
    216 }
    217 
    218 void Win32DateFormat::adoptTimeZone(TimeZone *zoneToAdopt)
    219 {
    220     fZoneID = setTimeZoneInfo(fTZI, *zoneToAdopt);
    221     fCalendar->adoptTimeZone(zoneToAdopt);
    222 }
    223 
    224 void Win32DateFormat::setTimeZone(const TimeZone& zone)
    225 {
    226     fZoneID = setTimeZoneInfo(fTZI, zone);
    227     fCalendar->setTimeZone(zone);
    228 }
    229 
    230 static const DWORD dfFlags[] = {DATE_LONGDATE, DATE_LONGDATE, DATE_SHORTDATE, DATE_SHORTDATE};
    231 
    232 void Win32DateFormat::formatDate(const SYSTEMTIME *st, UnicodeString &appendTo) const
    233 {
    234     int result;
    235     wchar_t stackBuffer[STACK_BUFFER_SIZE];
    236     wchar_t *buffer = stackBuffer;
    237 
    238     result = GetDateFormatW(fLCID, dfFlags[fDateStyle - kDateOffset], st, NULL, buffer, STACK_BUFFER_SIZE);
    239 
    240     if (result == 0) {
    241         if (GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
    242             int newLength = GetDateFormatW(fLCID, dfFlags[fDateStyle - kDateOffset], st, NULL, NULL, 0);
    243 
    244             buffer = NEW_ARRAY(wchar_t, newLength);
    245             GetDateFormatW(fLCID, dfFlags[fDateStyle - kDateOffset], st, NULL, buffer, newLength);
    246         }
    247     }
    248 
    249     appendTo.append((const UChar *)buffer, (int32_t) wcslen(buffer));
    250 
    251     if (buffer != stackBuffer) {
    252         DELETE_ARRAY(buffer);
    253     }
    254 }
    255 
    256 static const DWORD tfFlags[] = {0, 0, 0, TIME_NOSECONDS};
    257 
    258 void Win32DateFormat::formatTime(const SYSTEMTIME *st, UnicodeString &appendTo) const
    259 {
    260     int result;
    261     wchar_t stackBuffer[STACK_BUFFER_SIZE];
    262     wchar_t *buffer = stackBuffer;
    263 
    264     result = GetTimeFormatW(fLCID, tfFlags[fTimeStyle], st, NULL, buffer, STACK_BUFFER_SIZE);
    265 
    266     if (result == 0) {
    267         if (GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
    268             int newLength = GetTimeFormatW(fLCID, tfFlags[fTimeStyle], st, NULL, NULL, 0);
    269 
    270             buffer = NEW_ARRAY(wchar_t, newLength);
    271             GetDateFormatW(fLCID, tfFlags[fTimeStyle], st, NULL, buffer, newLength);
    272         }
    273     }
    274 
    275     appendTo.append((const UChar *)buffer, (int32_t) wcslen(buffer));
    276 
    277     if (buffer != stackBuffer) {
    278         DELETE_ARRAY(buffer);
    279     }
    280 }
    281 
    282 UnicodeString Win32DateFormat::setTimeZoneInfo(TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION *tzi, const TimeZone &zone) const
    283 {
    284     UnicodeString zoneID;
    285 
    286     zone.getID(zoneID);
    287 
    288     if (zoneID.compare(fZoneID) != 0) {
    289         UnicodeString icuid;
    290 
    291         zone.getID(icuid);
    292         if (! uprv_getWindowsTimeZoneInfo(tzi, icuid.getBuffer(), icuid.length())) {
    293             UBool found = FALSE;
    294             int32_t ec = TimeZone::countEquivalentIDs(icuid);
    295 
    296             for (int z = 0; z < ec; z += 1) {
    297                 UnicodeString equiv = TimeZone::getEquivalentID(icuid, z);
    298 
    299                 if (found = uprv_getWindowsTimeZoneInfo(tzi, equiv.getBuffer(), equiv.length())) {
    300                     break;
    301                 }
    302             }
    303 
    304             if (! found) {
    305                 GetTimeZoneInformation(tzi);
    306             }
    307         }
    308     }
    309 
    310     return zoneID;
    311 }
    312 
    313 U_NAMESPACE_END
    314 
    315 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
    316 
    317 #endif // U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API
    318 
    319