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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef LIBTEXTCLASSIFIER_SMARTSELECT_TOKEN_FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_H_
     18 #define LIBTEXTCLASSIFIER_SMARTSELECT_TOKEN_FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_H_
     19 
     20 #include <memory>
     21 #include <vector>
     22 
     23 #include "base.h"
     24 #include "smartselect/types.h"
     25 #include "util/strings/stringpiece.h"
     26 #include "unicode/regex.h"
     27 
     28 namespace libtextclassifier {
     29 
     30 struct TokenFeatureExtractorOptions {
     31   // Number of buckets used for hashing charactergrams.
     32   int num_buckets = 0;
     33 
     34   // Orders of charactergrams to extract. E.g., 2 means character bigrams, 3
     35   // character trigrams etc.
     36   std::vector<int> chargram_orders;
     37 
     38   // Whether to extract the token case feature.
     39   bool extract_case_feature = false;
     40 
     41   // If true, will use the unicode-aware functionality for extracting features.
     42   bool unicode_aware_features = false;
     43 
     44   // Whether to extract the selection mask feature.
     45   bool extract_selection_mask_feature = false;
     46 
     47   // Regexp features to extract.
     48   std::vector<std::string> regexp_features;
     49 
     50   // Whether to remap digits to a single number.
     51   bool remap_digits = false;
     52 
     53   // Whether to lowercase all tokens.
     54   bool lowercase_tokens = false;
     55 
     56   // Maximum length of a word.
     57   int max_word_length = 20;
     58 };
     59 
     60 class TokenFeatureExtractor {
     61  public:
     62   explicit TokenFeatureExtractor(const TokenFeatureExtractorOptions& options);
     63 
     64   // Extracts features from a token.
     65   //  - is_in_span is a bool indicator whether the token is a part of the
     66   //      selection span (true) or not (false).
     67   //  - sparse_features are indices into a sparse feature vector of size
     68   //    options.num_buckets which are set to 1.0 (others are implicitly 0.0).
     69   //  - dense_features are values of a dense feature vector of size 0-2
     70   //    (depending on the options) for the token
     71   bool Extract(const Token& token, bool is_in_span,
     72                std::vector<int>* sparse_features,
     73                std::vector<float>* dense_features) const;
     74 
     75   int DenseFeaturesCount() const {
     76     return options_.extract_case_feature +
     77            options_.extract_selection_mask_feature + regex_patterns_.size();
     78   }
     79 
     80  protected:
     81   // Hashes given token to given number of buckets.
     82   int HashToken(StringPiece token) const;
     83 
     84   // Extracts the charactergram features from the token.
     85   std::vector<int> ExtractCharactergramFeatures(const Token& token) const;
     86 
     87   // Extracts the charactergram features from the token in a non-unicode-aware
     88   // way.
     89   std::vector<int> ExtractCharactergramFeaturesAscii(const Token& token) const;
     90 
     91   // Extracts the charactergram features from the token in a unicode-aware way.
     92   std::vector<int> ExtractCharactergramFeaturesUnicode(
     93       const Token& token) const;
     94 
     95  private:
     96   TokenFeatureExtractorOptions options_;
     97 
     98   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<icu::RegexPattern>> regex_patterns_;
     99 };
    100 
    101 }  // namespace libtextclassifier
    102 
    103 #endif  // LIBTEXTCLASSIFIER_SMARTSELECT_TOKEN_FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_H_
    104