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      1 /*
      2  *  eventfd-sem by Davide Libenzi (Simple test for eventfd sempahore)
      3  *  Copyright (C) 2009  Davide Libenzi
      4  *
      5  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      7  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
      8  *  (at your option) any later version.
      9  *
     10  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     11  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     12  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     13  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
     14  *
     15  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     16  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     17  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
     18  *
     19  *  Davide Libenzi <davidel (at) xmailserver.org>
     20  *  Reference: http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commitdiff;h=bcd0b235bf3808dec5115c381cd55568f63b85f0
     21  *  Reference: http://www.xmailserver.org/eventfd-sem.c
     22  *  eventfd: testing improved support for semaphore-like behavior in linux-2.6.30
     23  *
     24  */
     25 
     26 #include <sys/types.h>
     27 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     28 #include <sys/stat.h>
     29 #include <sys/wait.h>
     30 #include <fcntl.h>
     31 #include <stdlib.h>
     32 #include <stdio.h>
     33 #include <string.h>
     34 #include <unistd.h>
     35 #include <errno.h>
     36 #include <inttypes.h>
     37 
     38 #include "test.h"
     39 #include "linux_syscall_numbers.h"
     40 
     41 char *TCID = "eventfd2_03";
     42 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
     43 
     44 #ifndef EFD_SEMLIKE
     45 #define EFD_SEMLIKE (1 << 0)
     46 #endif
     47 
     48 /* Dummy function as syscall from linux_syscall_numbers.h uses cleanup(). */
     49 void cleanup(void)
     50 {
     51 }
     52 
     53 static int eventfd2(int count, int flags)
     54 {
     55 	return ltp_syscall(__NR_eventfd2, count, flags);
     56 }
     57 
     58 static void xsem_wait(int fd)
     59 {
     60 	u_int64_t cntr;
     61 
     62 	if (read(fd, &cntr, sizeof(cntr)) != sizeof(cntr)) {
     63 		perror("reading eventfd");
     64 		exit(1);
     65 	}
     66 	fprintf(stdout, "[%u] wait completed on %d: count=%" PRIu64 "\n",
     67 		getpid(), fd, cntr);
     68 }
     69 
     70 static void xsem_post(int fd, int count)
     71 {
     72 	u_int64_t cntr = count;
     73 
     74 	if (write(fd, &cntr, sizeof(cntr)) != sizeof(cntr)) {
     75 		perror("writing eventfd");
     76 		exit(1);
     77 	}
     78 }
     79 
     80 static void sem_player(int fd1, int fd2)
     81 {
     82 	fprintf(stdout, "[%u] posting 1 on %d\n", getpid(), fd1);
     83 	xsem_post(fd1, 1);
     84 
     85 	fprintf(stdout, "[%u] waiting on %d\n", getpid(), fd2);
     86 	xsem_wait(fd2);
     87 
     88 	fprintf(stdout, "[%u] posting 1 on %d\n", getpid(), fd1);
     89 	xsem_post(fd1, 1);
     90 
     91 	fprintf(stdout, "[%u] waiting on %d\n", getpid(), fd2);
     92 	xsem_wait(fd2);
     93 
     94 	fprintf(stdout, "[%u] posting 5 on %d\n", getpid(), fd1);
     95 	xsem_post(fd1, 5);
     96 
     97 	fprintf(stdout, "[%u] waiting 5 times on %d\n", getpid(), fd2);
     98 	xsem_wait(fd2);
     99 	xsem_wait(fd2);
    100 	xsem_wait(fd2);
    101 	xsem_wait(fd2);
    102 	xsem_wait(fd2);
    103 }
    104 
    105 static void usage(char const *prg)
    106 {
    107 	fprintf(stderr, "use: %s [-h]\n", prg);
    108 }
    109 
    110 int main(int argc, char **argv)
    111 {
    112 	int c, fd1, fd2, status;
    113 	pid_t cpid_poster, cpid_waiter;
    114 
    115 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "h")) != -1) {
    116 		switch (c) {
    117 		default:
    118 			usage(argv[0]);
    119 			return 1;
    120 		}
    121 	}
    122 	if ((tst_kvercmp(2, 6, 27)) < 0) {
    123 		tst_brkm(TCONF,
    124 			 NULL,
    125 			 "This test can only run on kernels that are 2.6.27 and higher");
    126 	}
    127 	if ((fd1 = eventfd2(0, EFD_SEMLIKE)) == -1 ||
    128 	    (fd2 = eventfd2(0, EFD_SEMLIKE)) == -1) {
    129 		perror("eventfd2");
    130 		return 1;
    131 	}
    132 	if ((cpid_poster = fork()) == 0) {
    133 		sem_player(fd1, fd2);
    134 		exit(0);
    135 	}
    136 	if ((cpid_waiter = fork()) == 0) {
    137 		sem_player(fd2, fd1);
    138 		exit(0);
    139 	}
    140 	waitpid(cpid_poster, &status, 0);
    141 	waitpid(cpid_waiter, &status, 0);
    142 
    143 	tst_exit();
    144 }
    145