Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in ext2fs
      1 /*
      2  * alloc_tables.c --- Allocate tables for a newly initialized
      3  * filesystem.  Used by mke2fs when initializing a filesystem
      4  *
      5  * Copyright (C) 1996 Theodore Ts'o.
      6  *
      7  * %Begin-Header%
      8  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
      9  * General Public License, version 2.
     10  * %End-Header%
     11  */
     12 
     13 #include "config.h"
     14 #include <stdio.h>
     15 #include <string.h>
     16 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
     17 #include <unistd.h>
     18 #endif
     19 #include <fcntl.h>
     20 #include <time.h>
     21 #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
     22 #include <sys/stat.h>
     23 #endif
     24 #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
     25 #include <sys/types.h>
     26 #endif
     27 
     28 #include "ext2_fs.h"
     29 #include "ext2fs.h"
     30 #include "ext2fsP.h"
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * This routine searches for free blocks that can allocate a full
     34  * group of bitmaps or inode tables for a flexbg group.  Returns the
     35  * block number with a correct offset were the bitmaps and inode
     36  * tables can be allocated continously and in order.
     37  */
     38 static blk64_t flexbg_offset(ext2_filsys fs, dgrp_t group, blk64_t start_blk,
     39 			     ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap, int rem_grp,
     40 			     int elem_size)
     41 {
     42 	int		flexbg, flexbg_size, size;
     43 	blk64_t		last_blk, first_free = 0;
     44 	dgrp_t	       	last_grp;
     45 
     46 	flexbg_size = 1 << fs->super->s_log_groups_per_flex;
     47 	flexbg = group / flexbg_size;
     48 	size = rem_grp * elem_size;
     49 
     50 	if (size > (int) (fs->super->s_blocks_per_group / 4))
     51 		size = (int) fs->super->s_blocks_per_group / 4;
     52 
     53 	/*
     54 	 * Don't do a long search if the previous block search is still valid,
     55 	 * but skip minor obstructions such as group descriptor backups.
     56 	 */
     57 	if (start_blk && start_blk < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) &&
     58 	    ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs, start_blk, start_blk + size, elem_size,
     59 				    bmap, &first_free) == 0)
     60 		return first_free;
     61 
     62 	start_blk = ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs, flexbg_size * flexbg);
     63 	last_grp = group | (flexbg_size - 1);
     64 	if (last_grp > fs->group_desc_count-1)
     65 		last_grp = fs->group_desc_count-1;
     66 	last_blk = ext2fs_group_last_block2(fs, last_grp);
     67 
     68 	/* Find the first available block */
     69 	if (ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs, start_blk, last_blk, size,
     70 				    bmap, &first_free) == 0)
     71 		return first_free;
     72 
     73 	if (ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs, start_blk, last_blk, elem_size,
     74 				   bmap, &first_free) == 0)
     75 		return first_free;
     76 
     77 	if (ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs, 0, last_blk, elem_size, bmap,
     78 				    &first_free) == 0)
     79 		return first_free;
     80 
     81 	return first_free;
     82 }
     83 
     84 errcode_t ext2fs_allocate_group_table(ext2_filsys fs, dgrp_t group,
     85 				      ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
     86 {
     87 	errcode_t	retval;
     88 	blk64_t		group_blk, start_blk, last_blk, new_blk;
     89 	dgrp_t		last_grp = 0;
     90 	int		rem_grps = 0, flexbg_size = 0, table_offset = 0;
     91 
     92 	group_blk = ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs, group);
     93 	last_blk = ext2fs_group_last_block2(fs, group);
     94 
     95 	if (!bmap)
     96 		bmap = fs->block_map;
     97 
     98 	if (ext2fs_has_feature_flex_bg(fs->super) &&
     99 	    fs->super->s_log_groups_per_flex) {
    100 		flexbg_size = 1 << fs->super->s_log_groups_per_flex;
    101 		last_grp = group | (flexbg_size - 1);
    102 		if (last_grp > fs->group_desc_count-1)
    103 			last_grp = fs->group_desc_count-1;
    104 		rem_grps = last_grp - group + 1;
    105 	}
    106 
    107 	/*
    108 	 * Allocate the block and inode bitmaps, if necessary
    109 	 */
    110 	if (fs->stride) {
    111 		retval = ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs, group_blk, last_blk,
    112 						 1, bmap, &start_blk);
    113 		if (retval)
    114 			return retval;
    115 		start_blk += fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
    116 		start_blk += ((fs->stride * group) %
    117 			      (last_blk - start_blk + 1));
    118 		if (start_blk >= last_blk)
    119 			start_blk = group_blk;
    120 	} else
    121 		start_blk = group_blk;
    122 
    123 	if (flexbg_size) {
    124 		blk64_t prev_block = 0;
    125 
    126 		table_offset = flexbg_size;
    127 		if (group % flexbg_size)
    128 			prev_block = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, group - 1) + 1;
    129 		else if (last_grp == fs->group_desc_count-1) {
    130 			/*
    131 			 * If we are allocating for the last flex_bg
    132 			 * keep the metadata tables contiguous
    133 			 */
    134 			table_offset = last_grp & (flexbg_size - 1);
    135 			if (table_offset == 0)
    136 				table_offset = flexbg_size;
    137 			else
    138 				table_offset++;
    139 		}
    140 		/* FIXME: Take backup group descriptor blocks into account
    141 		 * if the flexbg allocations will grow to overlap them... */
    142 		start_blk = flexbg_offset(fs, group, prev_block, bmap,
    143 					  rem_grps, 1);
    144 		last_blk = ext2fs_group_last_block2(fs, last_grp);
    145 	}
    146 
    147 	if (!ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, group)) {
    148 		retval = ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs, start_blk, last_blk,
    149 						 1, bmap, &new_blk);
    150 		if (retval == EXT2_ET_BLOCK_ALLOC_FAIL)
    151 			retval = ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs, group_blk,
    152 					last_blk, 1, bmap, &new_blk);
    153 		if (retval)
    154 			return retval;
    155 		ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(bmap, new_blk);
    156 		ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc_set(fs, group, new_blk);
    157 		if (flexbg_size) {
    158 			dgrp_t gr = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, new_blk);
    159 			ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, gr, ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs, gr) - 1);
    160 			ext2fs_free_blocks_count_add(fs->super, -1);
    161 			ext2fs_bg_flags_clear(fs, gr, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
    162 			ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, gr);
    163 		}
    164 	}
    165 
    166 	if (flexbg_size) {
    167 		blk64_t prev_block = 0;
    168 		if (group % flexbg_size)
    169 			prev_block = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, group - 1) + 1;
    170 		else
    171 			prev_block = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, group) +
    172 				table_offset;
    173 		/* FIXME: Take backup group descriptor blocks into account
    174 		 * if the flexbg allocations will grow to overlap them... */
    175 		start_blk = flexbg_offset(fs, group, prev_block, bmap,
    176 					  rem_grps, 1);
    177 		last_blk = ext2fs_group_last_block2(fs, last_grp);
    178 	}
    179 
    180 	if (!ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, group)) {
    181 		retval = ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs, start_blk, last_blk,
    182 						 1, bmap, &new_blk);
    183 		if (retval == EXT2_ET_BLOCK_ALLOC_FAIL)
    184 			retval = ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs, group_blk,
    185 					 last_blk, 1, bmap, &new_blk);
    186 		if (retval)
    187 			return retval;
    188 		ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(bmap, new_blk);
    189 		ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc_set(fs, group, new_blk);
    190 		if (flexbg_size) {
    191 			dgrp_t gr = ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs, new_blk);
    192 			ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs, gr, ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs, gr) - 1);
    193 			ext2fs_free_blocks_count_add(fs->super, -1);
    194 			ext2fs_bg_flags_clear(fs, gr, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
    195 			ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, gr);
    196 		}
    197 	}
    198 
    199 	/*
    200 	 * Allocate the inode table
    201 	 */
    202 	if (flexbg_size) {
    203 		blk64_t prev_block = 0;
    204 
    205 		if (group % flexbg_size)
    206 			prev_block = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, group - 1) +
    207 				fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
    208 		else
    209 			prev_block = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, group) +
    210 				table_offset;
    211 
    212 		/* FIXME: Take backup group descriptor blocks into account
    213 		 * if the flexbg allocations will grow to overlap them... */
    214 		group_blk = flexbg_offset(fs, group, prev_block, bmap,
    215 					  rem_grps, fs->inode_blocks_per_group);
    216 		last_blk = ext2fs_group_last_block2(fs, last_grp);
    217 	}
    218 
    219 	if (!ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, group)) {
    220 		retval = ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs, group_blk, last_blk,
    221 						fs->inode_blocks_per_group,
    222 						bmap, &new_blk);
    223 		if (retval)
    224 			return retval;
    225 		if (flexbg_size)
    226 			ext2fs_block_alloc_stats_range(fs, new_blk,
    227 				       fs->inode_blocks_per_group, +1);
    228 		else
    229 			ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap_range2(fs->block_map,
    230 					new_blk, fs->inode_blocks_per_group);
    231 		ext2fs_inode_table_loc_set(fs, group, new_blk);
    232 	}
    233 	ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group);
    234 	return 0;
    235 }
    236 
    237 errcode_t ext2fs_allocate_tables(ext2_filsys fs)
    238 {
    239 	errcode_t	retval;
    240 	dgrp_t		i;
    241 	struct ext2fs_numeric_progress_struct progress;
    242 
    243 	if (fs->progress_ops && fs->progress_ops->init)
    244 		(fs->progress_ops->init)(fs, &progress, NULL,
    245 					 fs->group_desc_count);
    246 
    247 	for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
    248 		if (fs->progress_ops && fs->progress_ops->update)
    249 			(fs->progress_ops->update)(fs, &progress, i);
    250 		retval = ext2fs_allocate_group_table(fs, i, fs->block_map);
    251 		if (retval)
    252 			return retval;
    253 	}
    254 	if (fs->progress_ops && fs->progress_ops->close)
    255 		(fs->progress_ops->close)(fs, &progress, NULL);
    256 	return 0;
    257 }
    258 
    259