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      1 /*
      2  * symlink.c --- make a symlink in the filesystem, based on mkdir.c
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation.
      5  * All Rights Reserved.
      6  *
      7  * %Begin-Header%
      8  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
      9  * General Public License, version 2.
     10  * %End-Header%
     11  */
     12 
     13 #include "config.h"
     14 #include <stdio.h>
     15 #include <string.h>
     16 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
     17 #include <unistd.h>
     18 #endif
     19 #include <fcntl.h>
     20 #include <time.h>
     21 #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
     22 #include <sys/stat.h>
     23 #endif
     24 #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
     25 #include <sys/types.h>
     26 #endif
     27 
     28 #include "ext2_fs.h"
     29 #include "ext2fs.h"
     30 
     31 errcode_t ext2fs_symlink(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t parent, ext2_ino_t ino,
     32 			 const char *name, const char *target)
     33 {
     34 	errcode_t		retval;
     35 	struct ext2_inode	inode;
     36 	ext2_ino_t		scratch_ino;
     37 	blk64_t			blk;
     38 	int			fastlink, inlinelink;
     39 	unsigned int		target_len;
     40 	char			*block_buf = 0;
     41 
     42 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
     43 
     44 	/* The Linux kernel doesn't allow for links longer than a block */
     45 	target_len = strnlen(target, fs->blocksize + 1);
     46 	if (target_len > fs->blocksize) {
     47 		retval = EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
     48 		goto cleanup;
     49 	}
     50 
     51 	/*
     52 	 * Allocate a data block for slow links
     53 	 */
     54 	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize+1, &block_buf);
     55 	if (retval)
     56 		goto cleanup;
     57 	memset(block_buf, 0, fs->blocksize+1);
     58 	strncpy(block_buf, target, fs->blocksize);
     59 
     60 	memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_inode));
     61 	fastlink = (target_len < sizeof(inode.i_block));
     62 	if (!fastlink) {
     63 		retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, ext2fs_find_inode_goal(fs, ino,
     64 								      &inode,
     65 								      0),
     66 					   NULL, &blk);
     67 		if (retval)
     68 			goto cleanup;
     69 	}
     70 
     71 	/*
     72 	 * Allocate an inode, if necessary
     73 	 */
     74 	if (!ino) {
     75 		retval = ext2fs_new_inode(fs, parent, LINUX_S_IFLNK | 0755,
     76 					  0, &ino);
     77 		if (retval)
     78 			goto cleanup;
     79 	}
     80 
     81 	/*
     82 	 * Create the inode structure....
     83 	 */
     84 	inode.i_mode = LINUX_S_IFLNK | 0777;
     85 	inode.i_uid = inode.i_gid = 0;
     86 	inode.i_links_count = 1;
     87 	ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs, &inode, target_len);
     88 	/* The time fields are set by ext2fs_write_new_inode() */
     89 
     90 	inlinelink = !fastlink &&
     91 		     ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(fs->super) &&
     92 		     (target_len < fs->blocksize);
     93 	if (fastlink) {
     94 		/* Fast symlinks, target stored in inode */
     95 		strcpy((char *)&inode.i_block, target);
     96 	} else if (inlinelink) {
     97 		/* Try inserting an inline data symlink */
     98 		inode.i_flags |= EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL;
     99 		retval = ext2fs_write_new_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
    100 		if (retval)
    101 			goto cleanup;
    102 		retval = ext2fs_inline_data_set(fs, ino, &inode, block_buf,
    103 						target_len);
    104 		if (retval) {
    105 			inode.i_flags &= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL;
    106 			inlinelink = 0;
    107 			goto need_block;
    108 		}
    109 		retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
    110 		if (retval)
    111 			goto cleanup;
    112 	} else {
    113 need_block:
    114 		/* Slow symlinks, target stored in the first block */
    115 		ext2fs_iblk_set(fs, &inode, 1);
    116 		if (ext2fs_has_feature_extents(fs->super)) {
    117 			/*
    118 			 * The extent bmap is setup after the inode and block
    119 			 * have been written out below.
    120 			 */
    121 			inode.i_flags |= EXT4_EXTENTS_FL;
    122 		}
    123 	}
    124 
    125 	/*
    126 	 * Write out the inode and inode data block.  The inode generation
    127 	 * number is assigned by write_new_inode, which means that the
    128 	 * operations using ino must come after it.
    129 	 */
    130 	if (inlinelink)
    131 		retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
    132 	else
    133 		retval = ext2fs_write_new_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
    134 	if (retval)
    135 		goto cleanup;
    136 
    137 	if (!fastlink && !inlinelink) {
    138 		retval = ext2fs_bmap2(fs, ino, &inode, NULL, BMAP_SET, 0, NULL,
    139 				      &blk);
    140 		if (retval)
    141 			goto cleanup;
    142 
    143 		retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, block_buf);
    144 		if (retval)
    145 			goto cleanup;
    146 	}
    147 
    148 	/*
    149 	 * Link the symlink into the filesystem hierarchy
    150 	 */
    151 	if (name) {
    152 		retval = ext2fs_lookup(fs, parent, name, strlen(name), 0,
    153 				       &scratch_ino);
    154 		if (!retval) {
    155 			retval = EXT2_ET_FILE_EXISTS;
    156 			goto cleanup;
    157 		}
    158 		if (retval != EXT2_ET_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
    159 			goto cleanup;
    160 		retval = ext2fs_link(fs, parent, name, ino, EXT2_FT_SYMLINK);
    161 		if (retval)
    162 			goto cleanup;
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	/*
    166 	 * Update accounting....
    167 	 */
    168 	if (!fastlink && !inlinelink)
    169 		ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, blk, +1);
    170 	ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, +1, 0);
    171 
    172 cleanup:
    173 	if (block_buf)
    174 		ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
    175 	return retval;
    176 }
    177