1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 #include "java_lang_reflect_Constructor.h" 18 19 #include "nativehelper/jni_macros.h" 20 21 #include "art_method-inl.h" 22 #include "base/enums.h" 23 #include "class_linker.h" 24 #include "class_linker-inl.h" 25 #include "dex_file_annotations.h" 26 #include "jni_internal.h" 27 #include "mirror/class-inl.h" 28 #include "mirror/method.h" 29 #include "mirror/object-inl.h" 30 #include "native_util.h" 31 #include "reflection.h" 32 #include "scoped_fast_native_object_access-inl.h" 33 #include "well_known_classes.h" 34 35 namespace art { 36 37 static jobjectArray Constructor_getExceptionTypes(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaMethod) { 38 ScopedFastNativeObjectAccess soa(env); 39 ArtMethod* method = ArtMethod::FromReflectedMethod(soa, javaMethod) 40 ->GetInterfaceMethodIfProxy(kRuntimePointerSize); 41 mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Class>* result_array = 42 annotations::GetExceptionTypesForMethod(method); 43 if (result_array == nullptr) { 44 // Return an empty array instead of a null pointer. 45 ObjPtr<mirror::Class> class_class = mirror::Class::GetJavaLangClass(); 46 ObjPtr<mirror::Class> class_array_class = 47 Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->FindArrayClass(soa.Self(), &class_class); 48 if (class_array_class == nullptr) { 49 return nullptr; 50 } 51 ObjPtr<mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Class>> empty_array = 52 mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Class>::Alloc(soa.Self(), class_array_class, 0); 53 return soa.AddLocalReference<jobjectArray>(empty_array); 54 } else { 55 return soa.AddLocalReference<jobjectArray>(result_array); 56 } 57 } 58 59 /* 60 * We can also safely assume the constructor isn't associated 61 * with an interface, array, or primitive class. If this is coming from 62 * native, it is OK to avoid access checks since JNI does not enforce them. 63 */ 64 static jobject Constructor_newInstance0(JNIEnv* env, jobject javaMethod, jobjectArray javaArgs) { 65 ScopedFastNativeObjectAccess soa(env); 66 ObjPtr<mirror::Constructor> m = soa.Decode<mirror::Constructor>(javaMethod); 67 StackHandleScope<1> hs(soa.Self()); 68 Handle<mirror::Class> c(hs.NewHandle(m->GetDeclaringClass())); 69 if (UNLIKELY(c->IsAbstract())) { 70 soa.Self()->ThrowNewExceptionF("Ljava/lang/InstantiationException;", "Can't instantiate %s %s", 71 c->IsInterface() ? "interface" : "abstract class", 72 c->PrettyDescriptor().c_str()); 73 return nullptr; 74 } 75 // Verify that we can access the class. 76 if (!m->IsAccessible() && !c->IsPublic()) { 77 // Go 2 frames back, this method is always called from newInstance0, which is called from 78 // Constructor.newInstance(Object... args). 79 ObjPtr<mirror::Class> caller = GetCallingClass(soa.Self(), 2); 80 // If caller is null, then we called from JNI, just avoid the check since JNI avoids most 81 // access checks anyways. TODO: Investigate if this the correct behavior. 82 if (caller != nullptr && !caller->CanAccess(c.Get())) { 83 if (c->PrettyDescriptor() == "dalvik.system.DexPathList$Element") { 84 // b/20699073. 85 LOG(WARNING) << "The dalvik.system.DexPathList$Element constructor is not accessible by " 86 "default. This is a temporary workaround for backwards compatibility " 87 "with class-loader hacks. Please update your application."; 88 } else { 89 soa.Self()->ThrowNewExceptionF( 90 "Ljava/lang/IllegalAccessException;", "%s is not accessible from %s", 91 c->PrettyClass().c_str(), 92 caller->PrettyClass().c_str()); 93 return nullptr; 94 } 95 } 96 } 97 if (!Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->EnsureInitialized(soa.Self(), c, true, true)) { 98 DCHECK(soa.Self()->IsExceptionPending()); 99 return nullptr; 100 } 101 bool movable = true; 102 if (!kMovingClasses && c->IsClassClass()) { 103 movable = false; 104 } 105 106 // String constructor is replaced by a StringFactory method in InvokeMethod. 107 if (c->IsStringClass()) { 108 return InvokeMethod(soa, javaMethod, nullptr, javaArgs, 2); 109 } 110 111 ObjPtr<mirror::Object> receiver = 112 movable ? c->AllocObject(soa.Self()) : c->AllocNonMovableObject(soa.Self()); 113 if (receiver == nullptr) { 114 return nullptr; 115 } 116 jobject javaReceiver = soa.AddLocalReference<jobject>(receiver); 117 InvokeMethod(soa, javaMethod, javaReceiver, javaArgs, 2); 118 // Constructors are ()V methods, so we shouldn't touch the result of InvokeMethod. 119 return javaReceiver; 120 } 121 122 static jobject Constructor_newInstanceFromSerialization(JNIEnv* env, jclass unused ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 123 jclass ctorClass, jclass allocClass) { 124 jmethodID ctor = env->GetMethodID(ctorClass, "<init>", "()V"); 125 DCHECK(ctor != NULL); 126 return env->NewObject(allocClass, ctor); 127 } 128 129 static JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = { 130 FAST_NATIVE_METHOD(Constructor, getExceptionTypes, "()[Ljava/lang/Class;"), 131 FAST_NATIVE_METHOD(Constructor, newInstance0, "([Ljava/lang/Object;)Ljava/lang/Object;"), 132 FAST_NATIVE_METHOD(Constructor, newInstanceFromSerialization, "(Ljava/lang/Class;Ljava/lang/Class;)Ljava/lang/Object;"), 133 }; 134 135 void register_java_lang_reflect_Constructor(JNIEnv* env) { 136 REGISTER_NATIVE_METHODS("java/lang/reflect/Constructor"); 137 } 138 139 } // namespace art 140