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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ART_COMPILER_LINKER_ARM_RELATIVE_PATCHER_THUMB2_H_
     18 #define ART_COMPILER_LINKER_ARM_RELATIVE_PATCHER_THUMB2_H_
     19 
     20 #include "arch/arm/registers_arm.h"
     21 #include "base/array_ref.h"
     22 #include "base/bit_field.h"
     23 #include "base/bit_utils.h"
     24 #include "linker/arm/relative_patcher_arm_base.h"
     25 
     26 namespace art {
     27 
     28 namespace arm {
     29 class ArmVIXLAssembler;
     30 }  // namespace arm
     31 
     32 namespace linker {
     33 
     34 class Thumb2RelativePatcher FINAL : public ArmBaseRelativePatcher {
     35  public:
     36   static constexpr uint32_t kBakerCcEntrypointRegister = 4u;
     37 
     38   static uint32_t EncodeBakerReadBarrierFieldData(uint32_t base_reg,
     39                                                   uint32_t holder_reg,
     40                                                   bool narrow) {
     41     CheckValidReg(base_reg);
     42     CheckValidReg(holder_reg);
     43     DCHECK(!narrow || base_reg < 8u) << base_reg;
     44     BakerReadBarrierWidth width =
     45         narrow ? BakerReadBarrierWidth::kNarrow : BakerReadBarrierWidth::kWide;
     46     return BakerReadBarrierKindField::Encode(BakerReadBarrierKind::kField) |
     47            BakerReadBarrierFirstRegField::Encode(base_reg) |
     48            BakerReadBarrierSecondRegField::Encode(holder_reg) |
     49            BakerReadBarrierWidthField::Encode(width);
     50   }
     51 
     52   static uint32_t EncodeBakerReadBarrierArrayData(uint32_t base_reg) {
     53     CheckValidReg(base_reg);
     54     return BakerReadBarrierKindField::Encode(BakerReadBarrierKind::kArray) |
     55            BakerReadBarrierFirstRegField::Encode(base_reg) |
     56            BakerReadBarrierSecondRegField::Encode(kInvalidEncodedReg) |
     57            BakerReadBarrierWidthField::Encode(BakerReadBarrierWidth::kWide);
     58   }
     59 
     60   static uint32_t EncodeBakerReadBarrierGcRootData(uint32_t root_reg, bool narrow) {
     61     CheckValidReg(root_reg);
     62     DCHECK(!narrow || root_reg < 8u) << root_reg;
     63     BakerReadBarrierWidth width =
     64         narrow ? BakerReadBarrierWidth::kNarrow : BakerReadBarrierWidth::kWide;
     65     return BakerReadBarrierKindField::Encode(BakerReadBarrierKind::kGcRoot) |
     66            BakerReadBarrierFirstRegField::Encode(root_reg) |
     67            BakerReadBarrierSecondRegField::Encode(kInvalidEncodedReg) |
     68            BakerReadBarrierWidthField::Encode(width);
     69   }
     70 
     71   explicit Thumb2RelativePatcher(RelativePatcherTargetProvider* provider);
     72 
     73   void PatchCall(std::vector<uint8_t>* code,
     74                  uint32_t literal_offset,
     75                  uint32_t patch_offset,
     76                  uint32_t target_offset) OVERRIDE;
     77   void PatchPcRelativeReference(std::vector<uint8_t>* code,
     78                                 const LinkerPatch& patch,
     79                                 uint32_t patch_offset,
     80                                 uint32_t target_offset) OVERRIDE;
     81   void PatchBakerReadBarrierBranch(std::vector<uint8_t>* code,
     82                                    const LinkerPatch& patch,
     83                                    uint32_t patch_offset) OVERRIDE;
     84 
     85  protected:
     86   std::vector<uint8_t> CompileThunk(const ThunkKey& key) OVERRIDE;
     87   uint32_t MaxPositiveDisplacement(const ThunkKey& key) OVERRIDE;
     88   uint32_t MaxNegativeDisplacement(const ThunkKey& key) OVERRIDE;
     89 
     90  private:
     91   static constexpr uint32_t kInvalidEncodedReg = /* pc is invalid */ 15u;
     92 
     93   enum class BakerReadBarrierKind : uint8_t {
     94     kField,   // Field get or array get with constant offset (i.e. constant index).
     95     kArray,   // Array get with index in register.
     96     kGcRoot,  // GC root load.
     97     kLast = kGcRoot
     98   };
     99 
    100   enum class BakerReadBarrierWidth : uint8_t {
    101     kWide,          // 32-bit LDR (and 32-bit NEG if heap poisoning is enabled).
    102     kNarrow,        // 16-bit LDR (and 16-bit NEG if heap poisoning is enabled).
    103     kLast = kNarrow
    104   };
    105 
    106   static constexpr size_t kBitsForBakerReadBarrierKind =
    107       MinimumBitsToStore(static_cast<size_t>(BakerReadBarrierKind::kLast));
    108   static constexpr size_t kBitsForRegister = 4u;
    109   using BakerReadBarrierKindField =
    110       BitField<BakerReadBarrierKind, 0, kBitsForBakerReadBarrierKind>;
    111   using BakerReadBarrierFirstRegField =
    112       BitField<uint32_t, kBitsForBakerReadBarrierKind, kBitsForRegister>;
    113   using BakerReadBarrierSecondRegField =
    114       BitField<uint32_t, kBitsForBakerReadBarrierKind + kBitsForRegister, kBitsForRegister>;
    115   static constexpr size_t kBitsForBakerReadBarrierWidth =
    116       MinimumBitsToStore(static_cast<size_t>(BakerReadBarrierWidth::kLast));
    117   using BakerReadBarrierWidthField = BitField<BakerReadBarrierWidth,
    118                                               kBitsForBakerReadBarrierKind + 2 * kBitsForRegister,
    119                                               kBitsForBakerReadBarrierWidth>;
    120 
    121   static void CheckValidReg(uint32_t reg) {
    122     DCHECK(reg < 12u && reg != kBakerCcEntrypointRegister) << reg;
    123   }
    124 
    125   void CompileBakerReadBarrierThunk(arm::ArmVIXLAssembler& assembler, uint32_t encoded_data);
    126 
    127   void SetInsn32(std::vector<uint8_t>* code, uint32_t offset, uint32_t value);
    128   static uint32_t GetInsn32(ArrayRef<const uint8_t> code, uint32_t offset);
    129 
    130   template <typename Vector>
    131   static uint32_t GetInsn32(Vector* code, uint32_t offset);
    132 
    133   static uint32_t GetInsn16(ArrayRef<const uint8_t> code, uint32_t offset);
    134 
    135   template <typename Vector>
    136   static uint32_t GetInsn16(Vector* code, uint32_t offset);
    137 
    138   friend class Thumb2RelativePatcherTest;
    139 
    140   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Thumb2RelativePatcher);
    141 };
    142 
    143 }  // namespace linker
    144 }  // namespace art
    145 
    146 #endif  // ART_COMPILER_LINKER_ARM_RELATIVE_PATCHER_THUMB2_H_
    147