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      1 #ifndef HEADER_CURL_URLDATA_H
      2 #define HEADER_CURL_URLDATA_H
      3 /***************************************************************************
      4  *                                  _   _ ____  _
      5  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
      6  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
      7  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
      8  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
      9  *
     10  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel (at) haxx.se>, et al.
     11  *
     12  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
     13  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
     14  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
     15  *
     16  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
     17  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
     18  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
     19  *
     20  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
     21  * KIND, either express or implied.
     22  *
     23  ***************************************************************************/
     24 
     25 /* This file is for lib internal stuff */
     26 
     27 #include "curl_setup.h"
     28 
     29 #define PORT_FTP 21
     30 #define PORT_FTPS 990
     31 #define PORT_TELNET 23
     32 #define PORT_HTTP 80
     33 #define PORT_HTTPS 443
     34 #define PORT_DICT 2628
     35 #define PORT_LDAP 389
     36 #define PORT_LDAPS 636
     37 #define PORT_TFTP 69
     38 #define PORT_SSH 22
     39 #define PORT_IMAP 143
     40 #define PORT_IMAPS 993
     41 #define PORT_POP3 110
     42 #define PORT_POP3S 995
     43 #define PORT_SMB 445
     44 #define PORT_SMBS 445
     45 #define PORT_SMTP 25
     46 #define PORT_SMTPS 465 /* sometimes called SSMTP */
     47 #define PORT_RTSP 554
     48 #define PORT_RTMP 1935
     49 #define PORT_RTMPT PORT_HTTP
     50 #define PORT_RTMPS PORT_HTTPS
     51 #define PORT_GOPHER 70
     52 
     53 #define DICT_MATCH "/MATCH:"
     54 #define DICT_MATCH2 "/M:"
     55 #define DICT_MATCH3 "/FIND:"
     56 #define DICT_DEFINE "/DEFINE:"
     57 #define DICT_DEFINE2 "/D:"
     58 #define DICT_DEFINE3 "/LOOKUP:"
     59 
     60 #define CURL_DEFAULT_USER "anonymous"
     61 #define CURL_DEFAULT_PASSWORD "ftp (at) example.com"
     62 
     63 /* Convenience defines for checking protocols or their SSL based version. Each
     64    protocol handler should only ever have a single CURLPROTO_ in its protocol
     65    field. */
     66 #define PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP (CURLPROTO_HTTP|CURLPROTO_HTTPS)
     67 #define PROTO_FAMILY_FTP  (CURLPROTO_FTP|CURLPROTO_FTPS)
     68 #define PROTO_FAMILY_POP3 (CURLPROTO_POP3|CURLPROTO_POP3S)
     69 #define PROTO_FAMILY_SMB  (CURLPROTO_SMB|CURLPROTO_SMBS)
     70 #define PROTO_FAMILY_SMTP (CURLPROTO_SMTP|CURLPROTO_SMTPS)
     71 
     72 #define DEFAULT_CONNCACHE_SIZE 5
     73 
     74 /* length of longest IPv6 address string including the trailing null */
     75 #define MAX_IPADR_LEN sizeof("ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:255.255.255.255")
     76 
     77 /* Default FTP/IMAP etc response timeout in milliseconds.
     78    Symbian OS panics when given a timeout much greater than 1/2 hour.
     79 */
     80 #define RESP_TIMEOUT (1800*1000)
     81 
     82 #include "cookie.h"
     83 #include "formdata.h"
     84 
     85 #ifdef USE_OPENSSL
     86 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
     87 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_ENGINE_H
     88 #include <openssl/engine.h>
     89 #endif
     90 #endif /* USE_OPENSSL */
     91 
     92 #ifdef USE_GNUTLS
     93 #include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
     94 #endif
     95 
     96 #ifdef USE_MBEDTLS
     97 
     98 #include <mbedtls/ssl.h>
     99 #include <mbedtls/version.h>
    100 #include <mbedtls/entropy.h>
    101 #include <mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h>
    102 
    103 #elif defined USE_POLARSSL
    104 
    105 #include <polarssl/ssl.h>
    106 #include <polarssl/version.h>
    107 #if POLARSSL_VERSION_NUMBER<0x01010000
    108 #include <polarssl/havege.h>
    109 #else
    110 #include <polarssl/entropy.h>
    111 #include <polarssl/ctr_drbg.h>
    112 #endif /* POLARSSL_VERSION_NUMBER<0x01010000 */
    113 
    114 #endif /* USE_POLARSSL */
    115 
    116 #ifdef USE_CYASSL
    117 #undef OCSP_REQUEST  /* avoid cyassl/openssl/ssl.h clash with wincrypt.h */
    118 #undef OCSP_RESPONSE /* avoid cyassl/openssl/ssl.h clash with wincrypt.h */
    119 #include <cyassl/openssl/ssl.h>
    120 #endif
    121 
    122 #ifdef USE_NSS
    123 #include <nspr.h>
    124 #include <pk11pub.h>
    125 #endif
    126 
    127 #ifdef USE_GSKIT
    128 #include <gskssl.h>
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 #ifdef USE_AXTLS
    132 #include <axTLS/config.h>
    133 #include <axTLS/ssl.h>
    134 #undef malloc
    135 #undef calloc
    136 #undef realloc
    137 #endif /* USE_AXTLS */
    138 
    139 #ifdef USE_SCHANNEL
    140 #include "curl_sspi.h"
    141 #include <schnlsp.h>
    142 #include <schannel.h>
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 #ifdef USE_DARWINSSL
    146 #include <Security/Security.h>
    147 /* For some reason, when building for iOS, the omnibus header above does
    148  * not include SecureTransport.h as of iOS SDK 5.1. */
    149 #include <Security/SecureTransport.h>
    150 #endif
    151 
    152 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
    153 #include <netinet/in.h>
    154 #endif
    155 
    156 #include "timeval.h"
    157 
    158 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
    159 #include <zlib.h>               /* for content-encoding */
    160 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__
    161 /* zlib pollutes the namespace with this definition */
    162 #undef WIN32
    163 #endif
    164 #endif
    165 
    166 #include <curl/curl.h>
    167 
    168 #include "http_chunks.h" /* for the structs and enum stuff */
    169 #include "hostip.h"
    170 #include "hash.h"
    171 #include "splay.h"
    172 
    173 #include "imap.h"
    174 #include "pop3.h"
    175 #include "smtp.h"
    176 #include "ftp.h"
    177 #include "file.h"
    178 #include "ssh.h"
    179 #include "http.h"
    180 #include "rtsp.h"
    181 #include "smb.h"
    182 #include "wildcard.h"
    183 #include "multihandle.h"
    184 
    185 #ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
    186 # ifdef HAVE_GSSGNU
    187 #  include <gss.h>
    188 # elif defined HAVE_GSSMIT
    189 #  include <gssapi/gssapi.h>
    190 #  include <gssapi/gssapi_generic.h>
    191 # else
    192 #  include <gssapi.h>
    193 # endif
    194 #endif
    195 
    196 #ifdef HAVE_LIBSSH2_H
    197 #include <libssh2.h>
    198 #include <libssh2_sftp.h>
    199 #endif /* HAVE_LIBSSH2_H */
    200 
    201 /* Download buffer size, keep it fairly big for speed reasons */
    202 #undef BUFSIZE
    203 #define BUFSIZE CURL_MAX_WRITE_SIZE
    204 
    205 /* Initial size of the buffer to store headers in, it'll be enlarged in case
    206    of need. */
    207 #define HEADERSIZE 256
    208 
    209 #define CURLEASY_MAGIC_NUMBER 0xc0dedbadU
    210 #define GOOD_EASY_HANDLE(x) \
    211   ((x) && ((x)->magic == CURLEASY_MAGIC_NUMBER))
    212 
    213 /* Some convenience macros to get the larger/smaller value out of two given.
    214    We prefix with CURL to prevent name collisions. */
    215 #define CURLMAX(x,y) ((x)>(y)?(x):(y))
    216 #define CURLMIN(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(x):(y))
    217 
    218 #ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
    219 /* Types needed for krb5-ftp connections */
    220 struct krb5buffer {
    221   void *data;
    222   size_t size;
    223   size_t index;
    224   int eof_flag;
    225 };
    226 
    227 enum protection_level {
    228   PROT_NONE, /* first in list */
    229   PROT_CLEAR,
    230   PROT_SAFE,
    231   PROT_CONFIDENTIAL,
    232   PROT_PRIVATE,
    233   PROT_CMD,
    234   PROT_LAST /* last in list */
    235 };
    236 #endif
    237 
    238 #ifdef USE_SCHANNEL
    239 /* Structs to store Schannel handles */
    240 struct curl_schannel_cred {
    241   CredHandle cred_handle;
    242   TimeStamp time_stamp;
    243   int refcount;
    244 };
    245 
    246 struct curl_schannel_ctxt {
    247   CtxtHandle ctxt_handle;
    248   TimeStamp time_stamp;
    249 };
    250 #endif
    251 
    252 /* enum for the nonblocking SSL connection state machine */
    253 typedef enum {
    254   ssl_connect_1,
    255   ssl_connect_2,
    256   ssl_connect_2_reading,
    257   ssl_connect_2_writing,
    258   ssl_connect_3,
    259   ssl_connect_done
    260 } ssl_connect_state;
    261 
    262 typedef enum {
    263   ssl_connection_none,
    264   ssl_connection_negotiating,
    265   ssl_connection_complete
    266 } ssl_connection_state;
    267 
    268 /* struct for data related to each SSL connection */
    269 struct ssl_connect_data {
    270   /* Use ssl encrypted communications TRUE/FALSE, not necessarily using it atm
    271      but at least asked to or meaning to use it. See 'state' for the exact
    272      current state of the connection. */
    273   bool use;
    274   ssl_connection_state state;
    275   ssl_connect_state connecting_state;
    276 #if defined(USE_OPENSSL)
    277   /* these ones requires specific SSL-types */
    278   SSL_CTX* ctx;
    279   SSL*     handle;
    280   X509*    server_cert;
    281 #elif defined(USE_GNUTLS)
    282   gnutls_session_t session;
    283   gnutls_certificate_credentials_t cred;
    284 #ifdef USE_TLS_SRP
    285   gnutls_srp_client_credentials_t srp_client_cred;
    286 #endif
    287 #elif defined(USE_MBEDTLS)
    288   mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
    289   mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
    290   mbedtls_ssl_context ssl;
    291   int server_fd;
    292   mbedtls_x509_crt cacert;
    293   mbedtls_x509_crt clicert;
    294   mbedtls_x509_crl crl;
    295   mbedtls_pk_context pk;
    296   mbedtls_ssl_config config;
    297   const char *protocols[3];
    298 #elif defined(USE_POLARSSL)
    299   ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
    300   entropy_context entropy;
    301   ssl_context ssl;
    302   int server_fd;
    303   x509_crt cacert;
    304   x509_crt clicert;
    305   x509_crl crl;
    306   rsa_context rsa;
    307 #elif defined(USE_CYASSL)
    308   SSL_CTX* ctx;
    309   SSL*     handle;
    310 #elif defined(USE_NSS)
    311   PRFileDesc *handle;
    312   char *client_nickname;
    313   struct Curl_easy *data;
    314   struct curl_llist *obj_list;
    315   PK11GenericObject *obj_clicert;
    316 #elif defined(USE_GSKIT)
    317   gsk_handle handle;
    318   int iocport;
    319   int localfd;
    320   int remotefd;
    321 #elif defined(USE_AXTLS)
    322   SSL_CTX* ssl_ctx;
    323   SSL*     ssl;
    324 #elif defined(USE_SCHANNEL)
    325   struct curl_schannel_cred *cred;
    326   struct curl_schannel_ctxt *ctxt;
    327   SecPkgContext_StreamSizes stream_sizes;
    328   size_t encdata_length, decdata_length;
    329   size_t encdata_offset, decdata_offset;
    330   unsigned char *encdata_buffer, *decdata_buffer;
    331   unsigned long req_flags, ret_flags;
    332   CURLcode recv_unrecoverable_err; /* schannel_recv had an unrecoverable err */
    333   bool recv_sspi_close_notify; /* true if connection closed by close_notify */
    334   bool recv_connection_closed; /* true if connection closed, regardless how */
    335   bool use_alpn; /* true if ALPN is used for this connection */
    336 #elif defined(USE_DARWINSSL)
    337   SSLContextRef ssl_ctx;
    338   curl_socket_t ssl_sockfd;
    339   bool ssl_direction; /* true if writing, false if reading */
    340   size_t ssl_write_buffered_length;
    341 #elif defined(USE_SSL)
    342 #error "SSL backend specific information missing from ssl_connect_data"
    343 #endif
    344 };
    345 
    346 struct ssl_primary_config {
    347   long version;          /* what version the client wants to use */
    348   bool verifypeer;       /* set TRUE if this is desired */
    349   bool verifyhost;       /* set TRUE if CN/SAN must match hostname */
    350   bool verifystatus;     /* set TRUE if certificate status must be checked */
    351   char *CApath;          /* certificate dir (doesn't work on windows) */
    352   char *CAfile;          /* certificate to verify peer against */
    353   char *clientcert;
    354   char *random_file;     /* path to file containing "random" data */
    355   char *egdsocket;       /* path to file containing the EGD daemon socket */
    356   char *cipher_list;     /* list of ciphers to use */
    357 };
    358 
    359 struct ssl_config_data {
    360   struct ssl_primary_config primary;
    361   bool enable_beast; /* especially allow this flaw for interoperability's
    362                         sake*/
    363   bool no_revoke;    /* disable SSL certificate revocation checks */
    364   long certverifyresult; /* result from the certificate verification */
    365   char *CRLfile;   /* CRL to check certificate revocation */
    366   char *issuercert;/* optional issuer certificate filename */
    367   curl_ssl_ctx_callback fsslctx; /* function to initialize ssl ctx */
    368   void *fsslctxp;        /* parameter for call back */
    369   bool certinfo;         /* gather lots of certificate info */
    370   bool falsestart;
    371 
    372   char *cert; /* client certificate file name */
    373   char *cert_type; /* format for certificate (default: PEM)*/
    374   char *key; /* private key file name */
    375   char *key_type; /* format for private key (default: PEM) */
    376   char *key_passwd; /* plain text private key password */
    377 
    378 #ifdef USE_TLS_SRP
    379   char *username; /* TLS username (for, e.g., SRP) */
    380   char *password; /* TLS password (for, e.g., SRP) */
    381   enum CURL_TLSAUTH authtype; /* TLS authentication type (default SRP) */
    382 #endif
    383 };
    384 
    385 struct ssl_general_config {
    386   bool sessionid; /* cache session IDs or not */
    387   size_t max_ssl_sessions; /* SSL session id cache size */
    388 };
    389 
    390 /* information stored about one single SSL session */
    391 struct curl_ssl_session {
    392   char *name;       /* host name for which this ID was used */
    393   char *conn_to_host; /* host name for the connection (may be NULL) */
    394   const char *scheme; /* protocol scheme used */
    395   void *sessionid;  /* as returned from the SSL layer */
    396   size_t idsize;    /* if known, otherwise 0 */
    397   long age;         /* just a number, the higher the more recent */
    398   int remote_port;  /* remote port */
    399   int conn_to_port; /* remote port for the connection (may be -1) */
    400   struct ssl_primary_config ssl_config; /* setup for this session */
    401 };
    402 
    403 /* Struct used for Digest challenge-response authentication */
    404 struct digestdata {
    405 #if defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
    406   BYTE *input_token;
    407   size_t input_token_len;
    408 #else
    409   char *nonce;
    410   char *cnonce;
    411   char *realm;
    412   int algo;
    413   bool stale; /* set true for re-negotiation */
    414   char *opaque;
    415   char *qop;
    416   char *algorithm;
    417   int nc; /* nounce count */
    418 #endif
    419 };
    420 
    421 typedef enum {
    422   NTLMSTATE_NONE,
    423   NTLMSTATE_TYPE1,
    424   NTLMSTATE_TYPE2,
    425   NTLMSTATE_TYPE3,
    426   NTLMSTATE_LAST
    427 } curlntlm;
    428 
    429 #ifdef USE_WINDOWS_SSPI
    430 #include "curl_sspi.h"
    431 #endif
    432 
    433 #if defined(CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS) && defined(HAVE_ICONV)
    434 #include <iconv.h>
    435 #endif
    436 
    437 /* Struct used for GSSAPI (Kerberos V5) authentication */
    438 #if defined(USE_KERBEROS5)
    439 struct kerberos5data {
    440 #if defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
    441   CredHandle *credentials;
    442   CtxtHandle *context;
    443   TCHAR *spn;
    444   SEC_WINNT_AUTH_IDENTITY identity;
    445   SEC_WINNT_AUTH_IDENTITY *p_identity;
    446   size_t token_max;
    447   BYTE *output_token;
    448 #else
    449   gss_ctx_id_t context;
    450   gss_name_t spn;
    451 #endif
    452 };
    453 #endif
    454 
    455 /* Struct used for NTLM challenge-response authentication */
    456 #if defined(USE_NTLM)
    457 struct ntlmdata {
    458   curlntlm state;
    459 #ifdef USE_WINDOWS_SSPI
    460   CredHandle *credentials;
    461   CtxtHandle *context;
    462   SEC_WINNT_AUTH_IDENTITY identity;
    463   SEC_WINNT_AUTH_IDENTITY *p_identity;
    464   size_t token_max;
    465   BYTE *output_token;
    466   BYTE *input_token;
    467   size_t input_token_len;
    468 #else
    469   unsigned int flags;
    470   unsigned char nonce[8];
    471   void *target_info; /* TargetInfo received in the ntlm type-2 message */
    472   unsigned int target_info_len;
    473 #endif
    474 };
    475 #endif
    476 
    477 #ifdef USE_SPNEGO
    478 struct negotiatedata {
    479   /* When doing Negotiate (SPNEGO) auth, we first need to send a token
    480      and then validate the received one. */
    481   enum { GSS_AUTHNONE, GSS_AUTHRECV, GSS_AUTHSENT } state;
    482 #ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
    483   OM_uint32 status;
    484   gss_ctx_id_t context;
    485   gss_name_t spn;
    486   gss_buffer_desc output_token;
    487 #else
    488 #ifdef USE_WINDOWS_SSPI
    489   DWORD status;
    490   CredHandle *credentials;
    491   CtxtHandle *context;
    492   SEC_WINNT_AUTH_IDENTITY identity;
    493   SEC_WINNT_AUTH_IDENTITY *p_identity;
    494   TCHAR *spn;
    495   size_t token_max;
    496   BYTE *output_token;
    497   size_t output_token_length;
    498 #endif
    499 #endif
    500 };
    501 #endif
    502 
    503 
    504 /*
    505  * Boolean values that concerns this connection.
    506  */
    507 struct ConnectBits {
    508   /* always modify bits.close with the connclose() and connkeep() macros! */
    509   bool close; /* if set, we close the connection after this request */
    510   bool reuse; /* if set, this is a re-used connection */
    511   bool conn_to_host; /* if set, this connection has a "connect to host"
    512                         that overrides the host in the URL */
    513   bool conn_to_port; /* if set, this connection has a "connect to port"
    514                         that overrides the port in the URL (remote port) */
    515   bool proxy; /* if set, this transfer is done through a proxy - any type */
    516   bool httpproxy;    /* if set, this transfer is done through a http proxy */
    517   bool socksproxy;   /* if set, this transfer is done through a socks proxy */
    518   bool user_passwd;    /* do we use user+password for this connection? */
    519   bool proxy_user_passwd; /* user+password for the proxy? */
    520   bool ipv6_ip; /* we communicate with a remote site specified with pure IPv6
    521                    IP address */
    522   bool ipv6;    /* we communicate with a site using an IPv6 address */
    523 
    524   bool do_more; /* this is set TRUE if the ->curl_do_more() function is
    525                    supposed to be called, after ->curl_do() */
    526   bool tcpconnect[2]; /* the TCP layer (or similar) is connected, this is set
    527                          the first time on the first connect function call */
    528   bool protoconnstart;/* the protocol layer has STARTED its operation after
    529                          the TCP layer connect */
    530 
    531   bool retry;         /* this connection is about to get closed and then
    532                          re-attempted at another connection. */
    533   bool tunnel_proxy;  /* if CONNECT is used to "tunnel" through the proxy.
    534                          This is implicit when SSL-protocols are used through
    535                          proxies, but can also be enabled explicitly by
    536                          apps */
    537   bool authneg;       /* TRUE when the auth phase has started, which means
    538                          that we are creating a request with an auth header,
    539                          but it is not the final request in the auth
    540                          negotiation. */
    541   bool rewindaftersend;/* TRUE when the sending couldn't be stopped even
    542                           though it will be discarded. When the whole send
    543                           operation is done, we must call the data rewind
    544                           callback. */
    545   bool ftp_use_epsv;  /* As set with CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, but if we find out
    546                          EPSV doesn't work we disable it for the forthcoming
    547                          requests */
    548 
    549   bool ftp_use_eprt;  /* As set with CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPRT, but if we find out
    550                          EPRT doesn't work we disable it for the forthcoming
    551                          requests */
    552   bool ftp_use_data_ssl; /* Enabled SSL for the data connection */
    553   bool netrc;         /* name+password provided by netrc */
    554   bool userpwd_in_url; /* name+password found in url */
    555   bool stream_was_rewound; /* Indicates that the stream was rewound after a
    556                               request read past the end of its response byte
    557                               boundary */
    558   bool proxy_connect_closed; /* set true if a proxy disconnected the
    559                                 connection in a CONNECT request with auth, so
    560                                 that libcurl should reconnect and continue. */
    561   bool bound; /* set true if bind() has already been done on this socket/
    562                  connection */
    563   bool type_set;  /* type= was used in the URL */
    564   bool multiplex; /* connection is multiplexed */
    565 
    566   bool tcp_fastopen; /* use TCP Fast Open */
    567   bool tls_enable_npn;  /* TLS NPN extension? */
    568   bool tls_enable_alpn; /* TLS ALPN extension? */
    569   bool proxy_ssl_connected[2]; /* TRUE when SSL initialization for HTTPS proxy
    570                                   is complete */
    571   bool socksproxy_connecting; /* connecting through a socks proxy */
    572 };
    573 
    574 struct hostname {
    575   char *rawalloc; /* allocated "raw" version of the name */
    576   char *encalloc; /* allocated IDN-encoded version of the name */
    577   char *name;     /* name to use internally, might be encoded, might be raw */
    578   const char *dispname; /* name to display, as 'name' might be encoded */
    579 };
    580 
    581 /*
    582  * Flags on the keepon member of the Curl_transfer_keeper
    583  */
    584 
    585 #define KEEP_NONE  0
    586 #define KEEP_RECV  (1<<0)     /* there is or may be data to read */
    587 #define KEEP_SEND (1<<1)     /* there is or may be data to write */
    588 #define KEEP_RECV_HOLD (1<<2) /* when set, no reading should be done but there
    589                                  might still be data to read */
    590 #define KEEP_SEND_HOLD (1<<3) /* when set, no writing should be done but there
    591                                   might still be data to write */
    592 #define KEEP_RECV_PAUSE (1<<4) /* reading is paused */
    593 #define KEEP_SEND_PAUSE (1<<5) /* writing is paused */
    594 
    595 #define KEEP_RECVBITS (KEEP_RECV | KEEP_RECV_HOLD | KEEP_RECV_PAUSE)
    596 #define KEEP_SENDBITS (KEEP_SEND | KEEP_SEND_HOLD | KEEP_SEND_PAUSE)
    597 
    598 
    599 #ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
    600 typedef enum {
    601   ZLIB_UNINIT,          /* uninitialized */
    602   ZLIB_INIT,            /* initialized */
    603   ZLIB_GZIP_HEADER,     /* reading gzip header */
    604   ZLIB_GZIP_INFLATING,  /* inflating gzip stream */
    605   ZLIB_INIT_GZIP        /* initialized in transparent gzip mode */
    606 } zlibInitState;
    607 #endif
    608 
    609 #ifdef CURLRES_ASYNCH
    610 struct Curl_async {
    611   char *hostname;
    612   int port;
    613   struct Curl_dns_entry *dns;
    614   bool done;  /* set TRUE when the lookup is complete */
    615   int status; /* if done is TRUE, this is the status from the callback */
    616   void *os_specific;  /* 'struct thread_data' for Windows */
    617 };
    618 #endif
    619 
    620 #define FIRSTSOCKET     0
    621 #define SECONDARYSOCKET 1
    622 
    623 /* These function pointer types are here only to allow easier typecasting
    624    within the source when we need to cast between data pointers (such as NULL)
    625    and function pointers. */
    626 typedef CURLcode (*Curl_do_more_func)(struct connectdata *, int *);
    627 typedef CURLcode (*Curl_done_func)(struct connectdata *, CURLcode, bool);
    628 
    629 enum expect100 {
    630   EXP100_SEND_DATA,           /* enough waiting, just send the body now */
    631   EXP100_AWAITING_CONTINUE,   /* waiting for the 100 Continue header */
    632   EXP100_SENDING_REQUEST,     /* still sending the request but will wait for
    633                                  the 100 header once done with the request */
    634   EXP100_FAILED               /* used on 417 Expectation Failed */
    635 };
    636 
    637 enum upgrade101 {
    638   UPGR101_INIT,               /* default state */
    639   UPGR101_REQUESTED,          /* upgrade requested */
    640   UPGR101_RECEIVED,           /* response received */
    641   UPGR101_WORKING             /* talking upgraded protocol */
    642 };
    643 
    644 /*
    645  * Request specific data in the easy handle (Curl_easy).  Previously,
    646  * these members were on the connectdata struct but since a conn struct may
    647  * now be shared between different Curl_easys, we store connection-specific
    648  * data here. This struct only keeps stuff that's interesting for *this*
    649  * request, as it will be cleared between multiple ones
    650  */
    651 struct SingleRequest {
    652   curl_off_t size;        /* -1 if unknown at this point */
    653   curl_off_t *bytecountp; /* return number of bytes read or NULL */
    654 
    655   curl_off_t maxdownload; /* in bytes, the maximum amount of data to fetch,
    656                              -1 means unlimited */
    657   curl_off_t *writebytecountp; /* return number of bytes written or NULL */
    658 
    659   curl_off_t bytecount;         /* total number of bytes read */
    660   curl_off_t writebytecount;    /* number of bytes written */
    661 
    662   long headerbytecount;         /* only count received headers */
    663   long deductheadercount; /* this amount of bytes doesn't count when we check
    664                              if anything has been transferred at the end of a
    665                              connection. We use this counter to make only a
    666                              100 reply (without a following second response
    667                              code) result in a CURLE_GOT_NOTHING error code */
    668 
    669   struct timeval start;         /* transfer started at this time */
    670   struct timeval now;           /* current time */
    671   bool header;                  /* incoming data has HTTP header */
    672   enum {
    673     HEADER_NORMAL,              /* no bad header at all */
    674     HEADER_PARTHEADER,          /* part of the chunk is a bad header, the rest
    675                                    is normal data */
    676     HEADER_ALLBAD               /* all was believed to be header */
    677   } badheader;                  /* the header was deemed bad and will be
    678                                    written as body */
    679   int headerline;               /* counts header lines to better track the
    680                                    first one */
    681   char *hbufp;                  /* points at *end* of header line */
    682   size_t hbuflen;
    683   char *str;                    /* within buf */
    684   char *str_start;              /* within buf */
    685   char *end_ptr;                /* within buf */
    686   char *p;                      /* within headerbuff */
    687   bool content_range;           /* set TRUE if Content-Range: was found */
    688   curl_off_t offset;            /* possible resume offset read from the
    689                                    Content-Range: header */
    690   int httpcode;                 /* error code from the 'HTTP/1.? XXX' or
    691                                    'RTSP/1.? XXX' line */
    692   struct timeval start100;      /* time stamp to wait for the 100 code from */
    693   enum expect100 exp100;        /* expect 100 continue state */
    694   enum upgrade101 upgr101;      /* 101 upgrade state */
    695 
    696   int auto_decoding;            /* What content encoding. sec 3.5, RFC2616. */
    697 
    698 #define IDENTITY 0              /* No encoding */
    699 #define DEFLATE 1               /* zlib deflate [RFC 1950 & 1951] */
    700 #define GZIP 2                  /* gzip algorithm [RFC 1952] */
    701 
    702 #ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
    703   zlibInitState zlib_init;      /* possible zlib init state;
    704                                    undefined if Content-Encoding header. */
    705   z_stream z;                   /* State structure for zlib. */
    706 #endif
    707 
    708   time_t timeofdoc;
    709   long bodywrites;
    710 
    711   char *buf;
    712   char *uploadbuf;
    713   curl_socket_t maxfd;
    714 
    715   int keepon;
    716 
    717   bool upload_done; /* set to TRUE when doing chunked transfer-encoding upload
    718                        and we're uploading the last chunk */
    719 
    720   bool ignorebody;  /* we read a response-body but we ignore it! */
    721   bool ignorecl;    /* This HTTP response has no body so we ignore the Content-
    722                        Length: header */
    723 
    724   char *location;   /* This points to an allocated version of the Location:
    725                        header data */
    726   char *newurl;     /* Set to the new URL to use when a redirect or a retry is
    727                        wanted */
    728 
    729   /* 'upload_present' is used to keep a byte counter of how much data there is
    730      still left in the buffer, aimed for upload. */
    731   ssize_t upload_present;
    732 
    733    /* 'upload_fromhere' is used as a read-pointer when we uploaded parts of a
    734       buffer, so the next read should read from where this pointer points to,
    735       and the 'upload_present' contains the number of bytes available at this
    736       position */
    737   char *upload_fromhere;
    738 
    739   bool chunk; /* if set, this is a chunked transfer-encoding */
    740   bool upload_chunky; /* set TRUE if we are doing chunked transfer-encoding
    741                          on upload */
    742   bool getheader;     /* TRUE if header parsing is wanted */
    743 
    744   bool forbidchunk;   /* used only to explicitly forbid chunk-upload for
    745                          specific upload buffers. See readmoredata() in
    746                          http.c for details. */
    747 
    748   void *protop;       /* Allocated protocol-specific data. Each protocol
    749                          handler makes sure this points to data it needs. */
    750 };
    751 
    752 /*
    753  * Specific protocol handler.
    754  */
    755 
    756 struct Curl_handler {
    757   const char *scheme;        /* URL scheme name. */
    758 
    759   /* Complement to setup_connection_internals(). */
    760   CURLcode (*setup_connection)(struct connectdata *);
    761 
    762   /* These two functions MUST be set to be protocol dependent */
    763   CURLcode (*do_it)(struct connectdata *, bool *done);
    764   Curl_done_func done;
    765 
    766   /* If the curl_do() function is better made in two halves, this
    767    * curl_do_more() function will be called afterwards, if set. For example
    768    * for doing the FTP stuff after the PASV/PORT command.
    769    */
    770   Curl_do_more_func do_more;
    771 
    772   /* This function *MAY* be set to a protocol-dependent function that is run
    773    * after the connect() and everything is done, as a step in the connection.
    774    * The 'done' pointer points to a bool that should be set to TRUE if the
    775    * function completes before return. If it doesn't complete, the caller
    776    * should call the curl_connecting() function until it is.
    777    */
    778   CURLcode (*connect_it)(struct connectdata *, bool *done);
    779 
    780   /* See above. Currently only used for FTP. */
    781   CURLcode (*connecting)(struct connectdata *, bool *done);
    782   CURLcode (*doing)(struct connectdata *, bool *done);
    783 
    784   /* Called from the multi interface during the PROTOCONNECT phase, and it
    785      should then return a proper fd set */
    786   int (*proto_getsock)(struct connectdata *conn,
    787                        curl_socket_t *socks,
    788                        int numsocks);
    789 
    790   /* Called from the multi interface during the DOING phase, and it should
    791      then return a proper fd set */
    792   int (*doing_getsock)(struct connectdata *conn,
    793                        curl_socket_t *socks,
    794                        int numsocks);
    795 
    796   /* Called from the multi interface during the DO_MORE phase, and it should
    797      then return a proper fd set */
    798   int (*domore_getsock)(struct connectdata *conn,
    799                         curl_socket_t *socks,
    800                         int numsocks);
    801 
    802   /* Called from the multi interface during the DO_DONE, PERFORM and
    803      WAITPERFORM phases, and it should then return a proper fd set. Not setting
    804      this will make libcurl use the generic default one. */
    805   int (*perform_getsock)(const struct connectdata *conn,
    806                          curl_socket_t *socks,
    807                          int numsocks);
    808 
    809   /* This function *MAY* be set to a protocol-dependent function that is run
    810    * by the curl_disconnect(), as a step in the disconnection.  If the handler
    811    * is called because the connection has been considered dead, dead_connection
    812    * is set to TRUE.
    813    */
    814   CURLcode (*disconnect)(struct connectdata *, bool dead_connection);
    815 
    816   /* If used, this function gets called from transfer.c:readwrite_data() to
    817      allow the protocol to do extra reads/writes */
    818   CURLcode (*readwrite)(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn,
    819                         ssize_t *nread, bool *readmore);
    820 
    821   long defport;           /* Default port. */
    822   unsigned int protocol;  /* See CURLPROTO_* - this needs to be the single
    823                              specific protocol bit */
    824   unsigned int flags;     /* Extra particular characteristics, see PROTOPT_* */
    825 };
    826 
    827 #define PROTOPT_NONE 0             /* nothing extra */
    828 #define PROTOPT_SSL (1<<0)         /* uses SSL */
    829 #define PROTOPT_DUAL (1<<1)        /* this protocol uses two connections */
    830 #define PROTOPT_CLOSEACTION (1<<2) /* need action before socket close */
    831 /* some protocols will have to call the underlying functions without regard to
    832    what exact state the socket signals. IE even if the socket says "readable",
    833    the send function might need to be called while uploading, or vice versa.
    834 */
    835 #define PROTOPT_DIRLOCK (1<<3)
    836 #define PROTOPT_NONETWORK (1<<4)   /* protocol doesn't use the network! */
    837 #define PROTOPT_NEEDSPWD (1<<5)    /* needs a password, and if none is set it
    838                                       gets a default */
    839 #define PROTOPT_NOURLQUERY (1<<6)   /* protocol can't handle
    840                                         url query strings (?foo=bar) ! */
    841 #define PROTOPT_CREDSPERREQUEST (1<<7) /* requires login credentials per
    842                                           request instead of per connection */
    843 #define PROTOPT_ALPN_NPN (1<<8) /* set ALPN and/or NPN for this */
    844 #define PROTOPT_STREAM (1<<9) /* a protocol with individual logical streams */
    845 
    846 /* return the count of bytes sent, or -1 on error */
    847 typedef ssize_t (Curl_send)(struct connectdata *conn, /* connection data */
    848                             int sockindex,            /* socketindex */
    849                             const void *buf,          /* data to write */
    850                             size_t len,               /* max amount to write */
    851                             CURLcode *err);           /* error to return */
    852 
    853 /* return the count of bytes read, or -1 on error */
    854 typedef ssize_t (Curl_recv)(struct connectdata *conn, /* connection data */
    855                             int sockindex,            /* socketindex */
    856                             char *buf,                /* store data here */
    857                             size_t len,               /* max amount to read */
    858                             CURLcode *err);           /* error to return */
    859 
    860 #ifdef USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND
    861 struct postponed_data {
    862   char *buffer;          /* Temporal store for received data during
    863                             sending, must be freed */
    864   size_t allocated_size; /* Size of temporal store */
    865   size_t recv_size;      /* Size of received data during sending */
    866   size_t recv_processed; /* Size of processed part of postponed data */
    867 #ifdef DEBUGBUILD
    868   curl_socket_t bindsock;/* Structure must be bound to specific socket,
    869                             used only for DEBUGASSERT */
    870 #endif /* DEBUGBUILD */
    871 };
    872 #endif /* USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND */
    873 
    874 struct proxy_info {
    875   struct hostname host;
    876   long port;
    877   curl_proxytype proxytype; /* what kind of proxy that is in use */
    878   char *user;    /* proxy user name string, allocated */
    879   char *passwd;  /* proxy password string, allocated */
    880 };
    881 
    882 /*
    883  * The connectdata struct contains all fields and variables that should be
    884  * unique for an entire connection.
    885  */
    886 struct connectdata {
    887   /* 'data' is the CURRENT Curl_easy using this connection -- take great
    888      caution that this might very well vary between different times this
    889      connection is used! */
    890   struct Curl_easy *data;
    891 
    892   /* chunk is for HTTP chunked encoding, but is in the general connectdata
    893      struct only because we can do just about any protocol through a HTTP proxy
    894      and a HTTP proxy may in fact respond using chunked encoding */
    895   struct Curl_chunker chunk;
    896 
    897   curl_closesocket_callback fclosesocket; /* function closing the socket(s) */
    898   void *closesocket_client;
    899 
    900   bool inuse; /* This is a marker for the connection cache logic. If this is
    901                  TRUE this handle is being used by an easy handle and cannot
    902                  be used by any other easy handle without careful
    903                  consideration (== only for pipelining). */
    904 
    905   /**** Fields set when inited and not modified again */
    906   long connection_id; /* Contains a unique number to make it easier to
    907                          track the connections in the log output */
    908 
    909   /* 'dns_entry' is the particular host we use. This points to an entry in the
    910      DNS cache and it will not get pruned while locked. It gets unlocked in
    911      Curl_done(). This entry will be NULL if the connection is re-used as then
    912      there is no name resolve done. */
    913   struct Curl_dns_entry *dns_entry;
    914 
    915   /* 'ip_addr' is the particular IP we connected to. It points to a struct
    916      within the DNS cache, so this pointer is only valid as long as the DNS
    917      cache entry remains locked. It gets unlocked in Curl_done() */
    918   Curl_addrinfo *ip_addr;
    919   Curl_addrinfo *tempaddr[2]; /* for happy eyeballs */
    920 
    921   /* 'ip_addr_str' is the ip_addr data as a human readable string.
    922      It remains available as long as the connection does, which is longer than
    923      the ip_addr itself. */
    924   char ip_addr_str[MAX_IPADR_LEN];
    925 
    926   unsigned int scope_id;  /* Scope id for IPv6 */
    927 
    928   int socktype;  /* SOCK_STREAM or SOCK_DGRAM */
    929 
    930   struct hostname host;
    931   char *secondaryhostname; /* secondary socket host name (ftp) */
    932   struct hostname conn_to_host; /* the host to connect to. valid only if
    933                                    bits.conn_to_host is set */
    934   struct hostname proxy;
    935 
    936   struct proxy_info socks_proxy;
    937   struct proxy_info http_proxy;
    938 
    939   long port;       /* which port to use locally */
    940   int remote_port; /* the remote port, not the proxy port! */
    941   int conn_to_port; /* the remote port to connect to. valid only if
    942                        bits.conn_to_port is set */
    943   unsigned short secondary_port; /* secondary socket remote port to connect to
    944                                     (ftp) */
    945 
    946   /* 'primary_ip' and 'primary_port' get filled with peer's numerical
    947      ip address and port number whenever an outgoing connection is
    948      *attempted* from the primary socket to a remote address. When more
    949      than one address is tried for a connection these will hold data
    950      for the last attempt. When the connection is actually established
    951      these are updated with data which comes directly from the socket. */
    952 
    953   char primary_ip[MAX_IPADR_LEN];
    954   long primary_port;
    955 
    956   /* 'local_ip' and 'local_port' get filled with local's numerical
    957      ip address and port number whenever an outgoing connection is
    958      **established** from the primary socket to a remote address. */
    959 
    960   char local_ip[MAX_IPADR_LEN];
    961   long local_port;
    962 
    963   char *user;    /* user name string, allocated */
    964   char *passwd;  /* password string, allocated */
    965   char *options; /* options string, allocated */
    966 
    967   char *oauth_bearer; /* bearer token for OAuth 2.0, allocated */
    968 
    969   int httpversion;        /* the HTTP version*10 reported by the server */
    970   int rtspversion;        /* the RTSP version*10 reported by the server */
    971 
    972   struct timeval now;     /* "current" time */
    973   struct timeval created; /* creation time */
    974   curl_socket_t sock[2]; /* two sockets, the second is used for the data
    975                             transfer when doing FTP */
    976   curl_socket_t tempsock[2]; /* temporary sockets for happy eyeballs */
    977   bool sock_accepted[2]; /* TRUE if the socket on this index was created with
    978                             accept() */
    979   Curl_recv *recv[2];
    980   Curl_send *send[2];
    981 
    982 #ifdef USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND
    983   struct postponed_data postponed[2]; /* two buffers for two sockets */
    984 #endif /* USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND */
    985   struct ssl_connect_data ssl[2]; /* this is for ssl-stuff */
    986   struct ssl_connect_data proxy_ssl[2]; /* this is for proxy ssl-stuff */
    987   struct ssl_primary_config ssl_config;
    988   struct ssl_primary_config proxy_ssl_config;
    989   bool tls_upgraded;
    990 
    991   struct ConnectBits bits;    /* various state-flags for this connection */
    992 
    993  /* connecttime: when connect() is called on the current IP address. Used to
    994     be able to track when to move on to try next IP - but only when the multi
    995     interface is used. */
    996   struct timeval connecttime;
    997   /* The two fields below get set in Curl_connecthost */
    998   int num_addr; /* number of addresses to try to connect to */
    999   time_t timeoutms_per_addr; /* how long time in milliseconds to spend on
   1000                                 trying to connect to each IP address */
   1001 
   1002   const struct Curl_handler *handler; /* Connection's protocol handler */
   1003   const struct Curl_handler *given;   /* The protocol first given */
   1004 
   1005   long ip_version; /* copied from the Curl_easy at creation time */
   1006 
   1007   /**** curl_get() phase fields */
   1008 
   1009   curl_socket_t sockfd;   /* socket to read from or CURL_SOCKET_BAD */
   1010   curl_socket_t writesockfd; /* socket to write to, it may very
   1011                                 well be the same we read from.
   1012                                 CURL_SOCKET_BAD disables */
   1013 
   1014   /** Dynamicly allocated strings, MUST be freed before this **/
   1015   /** struct is killed.                                      **/
   1016   struct dynamically_allocated_data {
   1017     char *proxyuserpwd;
   1018     char *uagent;
   1019     char *accept_encoding;
   1020     char *userpwd;
   1021     char *rangeline;
   1022     char *ref;
   1023     char *host;
   1024     char *cookiehost;
   1025     char *rtsp_transport;
   1026     char *te; /* TE: request header */
   1027   } allocptr;
   1028 
   1029 #ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
   1030   int sec_complete; /* if Kerberos is enabled for this connection */
   1031   enum protection_level command_prot;
   1032   enum protection_level data_prot;
   1033   enum protection_level request_data_prot;
   1034   size_t buffer_size;
   1035   struct krb5buffer in_buffer;
   1036   void *app_data;
   1037   const struct Curl_sec_client_mech *mech;
   1038   struct sockaddr_in local_addr;
   1039 #endif
   1040 
   1041 #if defined(USE_KERBEROS5)    /* Consider moving some of the above GSS-API */
   1042   struct kerberos5data krb5;  /* variables into the structure definition, */
   1043 #endif                        /* however, some of them are ftp specific. */
   1044 
   1045   /* the two following *_inuse fields are only flags, not counters in any way.
   1046      If TRUE it means the channel is in use, and if FALSE it means the channel
   1047      is up for grabs by one. */
   1048 
   1049   bool readchannel_inuse;  /* whether the read channel is in use by an easy
   1050                               handle */
   1051   bool writechannel_inuse; /* whether the write channel is in use by an easy
   1052                               handle */
   1053   struct curl_llist *send_pipe; /* List of handles waiting to
   1054                                    send on this pipeline */
   1055   struct curl_llist *recv_pipe; /* List of handles waiting to read
   1056                                    their responses on this pipeline */
   1057   char *master_buffer; /* The master buffer allocated on-demand;
   1058                           used for pipelining. */
   1059   size_t read_pos; /* Current read position in the master buffer */
   1060   size_t buf_len; /* Length of the buffer?? */
   1061 
   1062 
   1063   curl_seek_callback seek_func; /* function that seeks the input */
   1064   void *seek_client;            /* pointer to pass to the seek() above */
   1065 
   1066   /*************** Request - specific items ************/
   1067 
   1068 #if defined(USE_NTLM)
   1069   struct ntlmdata ntlm;     /* NTLM differs from other authentication schemes
   1070                                because it authenticates connections, not
   1071                                single requests! */
   1072   struct ntlmdata proxyntlm; /* NTLM data for proxy */
   1073 
   1074 #if defined(NTLM_WB_ENABLED)
   1075   /* used for communication with Samba's winbind daemon helper ntlm_auth */
   1076   curl_socket_t ntlm_auth_hlpr_socket;
   1077   pid_t ntlm_auth_hlpr_pid;
   1078   char *challenge_header;
   1079   char *response_header;
   1080 #endif
   1081 #endif
   1082 
   1083   char syserr_buf [256]; /* buffer for Curl_strerror() */
   1084 
   1085 #ifdef CURLRES_ASYNCH
   1086   /* data used for the asynch name resolve callback */
   1087   struct Curl_async async;
   1088 #endif
   1089 
   1090   /* These three are used for chunked-encoding trailer support */
   1091   char *trailer; /* allocated buffer to store trailer in */
   1092   int trlMax;    /* allocated buffer size */
   1093   int trlPos;    /* index of where to store data */
   1094 
   1095   union {
   1096     struct ftp_conn ftpc;
   1097     struct http_conn httpc;
   1098     struct ssh_conn sshc;
   1099     struct tftp_state_data *tftpc;
   1100     struct imap_conn imapc;
   1101     struct pop3_conn pop3c;
   1102     struct smtp_conn smtpc;
   1103     struct rtsp_conn rtspc;
   1104     struct smb_conn smbc;
   1105     void *generic; /* RTMP and LDAP use this */
   1106   } proto;
   1107 
   1108   int cselect_bits; /* bitmask of socket events */
   1109   int waitfor;      /* current READ/WRITE bits to wait for */
   1110 
   1111 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
   1112   int socks5_gssapi_enctype;
   1113 #endif
   1114 
   1115   /* When this connection is created, store the conditions for the local end
   1116      bind. This is stored before the actual bind and before any connection is
   1117      made and will serve the purpose of being used for comparison reasons so
   1118      that subsequent bound-requested connections aren't accidentally re-using
   1119      wrong connections. */
   1120   char *localdev;
   1121   unsigned short localport;
   1122   int localportrange;
   1123 
   1124   /* tunnel as in tunnel through a HTTP proxy with CONNECT */
   1125   enum {
   1126     TUNNEL_INIT,    /* init/default/no tunnel state */
   1127     TUNNEL_CONNECT, /* CONNECT has been sent off */
   1128     TUNNEL_COMPLETE /* CONNECT response received completely */
   1129   } tunnel_state[2]; /* two separate ones to allow FTP */
   1130   struct connectbundle *bundle; /* The bundle we are member of */
   1131 
   1132   int negnpn; /* APLN or NPN TLS negotiated protocol, CURL_HTTP_VERSION* */
   1133 
   1134 #ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
   1135   char *unix_domain_socket;
   1136 #endif
   1137 };
   1138 
   1139 /* The end of connectdata. */
   1140 
   1141 /*
   1142  * Struct to keep statistical and informational data.
   1143  * All variables in this struct must be initialized/reset in Curl_initinfo().
   1144  */
   1145 struct PureInfo {
   1146   int httpcode;  /* Recent HTTP, FTP, RTSP or SMTP response code */
   1147   int httpproxycode; /* response code from proxy when received separate */
   1148   int httpversion; /* the http version number X.Y = X*10+Y */
   1149   long filetime; /* If requested, this is might get set. Set to -1 if the time
   1150                     was unretrievable. We cannot have this of type time_t,
   1151                     since time_t is unsigned on several platforms such as
   1152                     OpenVMS. */
   1153   bool timecond;  /* set to TRUE if the time condition didn't match, which
   1154                      thus made the document NOT get fetched */
   1155   long header_size;  /* size of read header(s) in bytes */
   1156   long request_size; /* the amount of bytes sent in the request(s) */
   1157   unsigned long proxyauthavail; /* what proxy auth types were announced */
   1158   unsigned long httpauthavail;  /* what host auth types were announced */
   1159   long numconnects; /* how many new connection did libcurl created */
   1160   char *contenttype; /* the content type of the object */
   1161   char *wouldredirect; /* URL this would've been redirected to if asked to */
   1162 
   1163   /* PureInfo members 'conn_primary_ip', 'conn_primary_port', 'conn_local_ip'
   1164      and, 'conn_local_port' are copied over from the connectdata struct in
   1165      order to allow curl_easy_getinfo() to return this information even when
   1166      the session handle is no longer associated with a connection, and also
   1167      allow curl_easy_reset() to clear this information from the session handle
   1168      without disturbing information which is still alive, and that might be
   1169      reused, in the connection cache. */
   1170 
   1171   char conn_primary_ip[MAX_IPADR_LEN];
   1172   long conn_primary_port;
   1173 
   1174   char conn_local_ip[MAX_IPADR_LEN];
   1175   long conn_local_port;
   1176 
   1177   const char *conn_scheme;
   1178   unsigned int conn_protocol;
   1179 
   1180   struct curl_certinfo certs; /* info about the certs, only populated in
   1181                                  OpenSSL builds. Asked for with
   1182                                  CURLOPT_CERTINFO / CURLINFO_CERTINFO */
   1183 };
   1184 
   1185 
   1186 struct Progress {
   1187   time_t lastshow; /* time() of the last displayed progress meter or NULL to
   1188                       force redraw at next call */
   1189   curl_off_t size_dl; /* total expected size */
   1190   curl_off_t size_ul; /* total expected size */
   1191   curl_off_t downloaded; /* transferred so far */
   1192   curl_off_t uploaded; /* transferred so far */
   1193 
   1194   curl_off_t current_speed; /* uses the currently fastest transfer */
   1195 
   1196   bool callback;  /* set when progress callback is used */
   1197   int width; /* screen width at download start */
   1198   int flags; /* see progress.h */
   1199 
   1200   double timespent;
   1201 
   1202   curl_off_t dlspeed;
   1203   curl_off_t ulspeed;
   1204 
   1205   double t_nslookup;
   1206   double t_connect;
   1207   double t_appconnect;
   1208   double t_pretransfer;
   1209   double t_starttransfer;
   1210   double t_redirect;
   1211 
   1212   struct timeval start;
   1213   struct timeval t_startsingle;
   1214   struct timeval t_startop;
   1215   struct timeval t_acceptdata;
   1216 
   1217   /* upload speed limit */
   1218   struct timeval ul_limit_start;
   1219   curl_off_t ul_limit_size;
   1220   /* download speed limit */
   1221   struct timeval dl_limit_start;
   1222   curl_off_t dl_limit_size;
   1223 
   1224 #define CURR_TIME (5+1) /* 6 entries for 5 seconds */
   1225 
   1226   curl_off_t speeder[ CURR_TIME ];
   1227   struct timeval speeder_time[ CURR_TIME ];
   1228   int speeder_c;
   1229 };
   1230 
   1231 typedef enum {
   1232   HTTPREQ_NONE, /* first in list */
   1233   HTTPREQ_GET,
   1234   HTTPREQ_POST,
   1235   HTTPREQ_POST_FORM, /* we make a difference internally */
   1236   HTTPREQ_PUT,
   1237   HTTPREQ_HEAD,
   1238   HTTPREQ_CUSTOM,
   1239   HTTPREQ_LAST /* last in list */
   1240 } Curl_HttpReq;
   1241 
   1242 typedef enum {
   1243     RTSPREQ_NONE, /* first in list */
   1244     RTSPREQ_OPTIONS,
   1245     RTSPREQ_DESCRIBE,
   1246     RTSPREQ_ANNOUNCE,
   1247     RTSPREQ_SETUP,
   1248     RTSPREQ_PLAY,
   1249     RTSPREQ_PAUSE,
   1250     RTSPREQ_TEARDOWN,
   1251     RTSPREQ_GET_PARAMETER,
   1252     RTSPREQ_SET_PARAMETER,
   1253     RTSPREQ_RECORD,
   1254     RTSPREQ_RECEIVE,
   1255     RTSPREQ_LAST /* last in list */
   1256 } Curl_RtspReq;
   1257 
   1258 /*
   1259  * Values that are generated, temporary or calculated internally for a
   1260  * "session handle" must be defined within the 'struct UrlState'.  This struct
   1261  * will be used within the Curl_easy struct. When the 'Curl_easy'
   1262  * struct is cloned, this data MUST NOT be copied.
   1263  *
   1264  * Remember that any "state" information goes globally for the curl handle.
   1265  * Session-data MUST be put in the connectdata struct and here.  */
   1266 #define MAX_CURL_USER_LENGTH 256
   1267 #define MAX_CURL_PASSWORD_LENGTH 256
   1268 
   1269 struct auth {
   1270   unsigned long want;  /* Bitmask set to the authentication methods wanted by
   1271                           app (with CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH or CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH). */
   1272   unsigned long picked;
   1273   unsigned long avail; /* Bitmask for what the server reports to support for
   1274                           this resource */
   1275   bool done;  /* TRUE when the auth phase is done and ready to do the *actual*
   1276                  request */
   1277   bool multi; /* TRUE if this is not yet authenticated but within the auth
   1278                  multipass negotiation */
   1279   bool iestyle; /* TRUE if digest should be done IE-style or FALSE if it should
   1280                    be RFC compliant */
   1281 };
   1282 
   1283 struct UrlState {
   1284 
   1285   /* Points to the connection cache */
   1286   struct conncache *conn_cache;
   1287 
   1288   /* when curl_easy_perform() is called, the multi handle is "owned" by
   1289      the easy handle so curl_easy_cleanup() on such an easy handle will
   1290      also close the multi handle! */
   1291   bool multi_owned_by_easy;
   1292 
   1293   /* buffers to store authentication data in, as parsed from input options */
   1294   struct timeval keeps_speed; /* for the progress meter really */
   1295 
   1296   struct connectdata *lastconnect; /* The last connection, NULL if undefined */
   1297 
   1298   char *headerbuff; /* allocated buffer to store headers in */
   1299   size_t headersize;   /* size of the allocation */
   1300 
   1301   char buffer[BUFSIZE+1]; /* download buffer */
   1302   char uploadbuffer[BUFSIZE+1]; /* upload buffer */
   1303   curl_off_t current_speed;  /* the ProgressShow() funcion sets this,
   1304                                 bytes / second */
   1305   bool this_is_a_follow; /* this is a followed Location: request */
   1306 
   1307   char *first_host; /* host name of the first (not followed) request.
   1308                        if set, this should be the host name that we will
   1309                        sent authorization to, no else. Used to make Location:
   1310                        following not keep sending user+password... This is
   1311                        strdup() data.
   1312                     */
   1313   int first_remote_port; /* remote port of the first (not followed) request */
   1314   struct curl_ssl_session *session; /* array of 'max_ssl_sessions' size */
   1315   long sessionage;                  /* number of the most recent session */
   1316   char *tempwrite;      /* allocated buffer to keep data in when a write
   1317                            callback returns to make the connection paused */
   1318   size_t tempwritesize; /* size of the 'tempwrite' allocated buffer */
   1319   int tempwritetype;    /* type of the 'tempwrite' buffer as a bitmask that is
   1320                            used with Curl_client_write() */
   1321   char *scratch; /* huge buffer[BUFSIZE*2] when doing upload CRLF replacing */
   1322   bool errorbuf; /* Set to TRUE if the error buffer is already filled in.
   1323                     This must be set to FALSE every time _easy_perform() is
   1324                     called. */
   1325   int os_errno;  /* filled in with errno whenever an error occurs */
   1326 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL
   1327   /* storage for the previous bag^H^H^HSIGPIPE signal handler :-) */
   1328   void (*prev_signal)(int sig);
   1329 #endif
   1330   bool allow_port; /* Is set.use_port allowed to take effect or not. This
   1331                       is always set TRUE when curl_easy_perform() is called. */
   1332   struct digestdata digest;      /* state data for host Digest auth */
   1333   struct digestdata proxydigest; /* state data for proxy Digest auth */
   1334 
   1335 #ifdef USE_SPNEGO
   1336   struct negotiatedata negotiate; /* state data for host Negotiate auth */
   1337   struct negotiatedata proxyneg; /* state data for proxy Negotiate auth */
   1338 #endif
   1339 
   1340   struct auth authhost;  /* auth details for host */
   1341   struct auth authproxy; /* auth details for proxy */
   1342 
   1343   bool authproblem; /* TRUE if there's some problem authenticating */
   1344 
   1345   void *resolver; /* resolver state, if it is used in the URL state -
   1346                      ares_channel f.e. */
   1347 
   1348 #if defined(USE_OPENSSL) && defined(HAVE_OPENSSL_ENGINE_H)
   1349   ENGINE *engine;
   1350 #endif /* USE_OPENSSL */
   1351   struct timeval expiretime; /* set this with Curl_expire() only */
   1352   struct Curl_tree timenode; /* for the splay stuff */
   1353   struct curl_llist *timeoutlist; /* list of pending timeouts */
   1354 
   1355   /* a place to store the most recently set FTP entrypath */
   1356   char *most_recent_ftp_entrypath;
   1357 
   1358   /* set after initial USER failure, to prevent an authentication loop */
   1359   bool ftp_trying_alternative;
   1360 
   1361   int httpversion;       /* the lowest HTTP version*10 reported by any server
   1362                             involved in this request */
   1363   bool expect100header;  /* TRUE if we added Expect: 100-continue */
   1364 
   1365   bool pipe_broke; /* TRUE if the connection we were pipelined on broke
   1366                       and we need to restart from the beginning */
   1367 
   1368 #if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS) && !defined(__EMX__) && \
   1369     !defined(__SYMBIAN32__)
   1370 /* do FTP line-end conversions on most platforms */
   1371 #define CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV
   1372   /* for FTP downloads: track CRLF sequences that span blocks */
   1373   bool prev_block_had_trailing_cr;
   1374   /* for FTP downloads: how many CRLFs did we converted to LFs? */
   1375   curl_off_t crlf_conversions;
   1376 #endif
   1377   char *pathbuffer;/* allocated buffer to store the URL's path part in */
   1378   char *path;      /* path to use, points to somewhere within the pathbuffer
   1379                       area */
   1380   bool slash_removed; /* set TRUE if the 'path' points to a path where the
   1381                          initial URL slash separator has been taken off */
   1382   bool use_range;
   1383   bool rangestringalloc; /* the range string is malloc()'ed */
   1384 
   1385   char *range; /* range, if used. See README for detailed specification on
   1386                   this syntax. */
   1387   curl_off_t resume_from; /* continue [ftp] transfer from here */
   1388 
   1389   /* This RTSP state information survives requests and connections */
   1390   long rtsp_next_client_CSeq; /* the session's next client CSeq */
   1391   long rtsp_next_server_CSeq; /* the session's next server CSeq */
   1392   long rtsp_CSeq_recv; /* most recent CSeq received */
   1393 
   1394   curl_off_t infilesize; /* size of file to upload, -1 means unknown.
   1395                             Copied from set.filesize at start of operation */
   1396 
   1397   size_t drain; /* Increased when this stream has data to read, even if its
   1398                    socket is not necessarily is readable. Decreased when
   1399                    checked. */
   1400   bool done; /* set to FALSE when Curl_init_do() is called and set to TRUE
   1401                 when multi_done() is called, to prevent multi_done() to get
   1402                 invoked twice when the multi interface is used. */
   1403 
   1404   curl_read_callback fread_func; /* read callback/function */
   1405   void *in;                      /* CURLOPT_READDATA */
   1406 
   1407   struct Curl_easy *stream_depends_on;
   1408   bool stream_depends_e; /* set or don't set the Exclusive bit */
   1409   int stream_weight;
   1410 };
   1411 
   1412 
   1413 /*
   1414  * This 'DynamicStatic' struct defines dynamic states that actually change
   1415  * values in the 'UserDefined' area, which MUST be taken into consideration
   1416  * if the UserDefined struct is cloned or similar. You can probably just
   1417  * copy these, but each one indicate a special action on other data.
   1418  */
   1419 
   1420 struct DynamicStatic {
   1421   char *url;        /* work URL, copied from UserDefined */
   1422   bool url_alloc;   /* URL string is malloc()'ed */
   1423   char *referer;    /* referer string */
   1424   bool referer_alloc; /* referer sting is malloc()ed */
   1425   struct curl_slist *cookielist; /* list of cookie files set by
   1426                                     curl_easy_setopt(COOKIEFILE) calls */
   1427   struct curl_slist *resolve; /* set to point to the set.resolve list when
   1428                                  this should be dealt with in pretransfer */
   1429 };
   1430 
   1431 /*
   1432  * This 'UserDefined' struct must only contain data that is set once to go
   1433  * for many (perhaps) independent connections. Values that are generated or
   1434  * calculated internally for the "session handle" MUST be defined within the
   1435  * 'struct UrlState' instead. The only exceptions MUST note the changes in
   1436  * the 'DynamicStatic' struct.
   1437  * Character pointer fields point to dynamic storage, unless otherwise stated.
   1438  */
   1439 
   1440 struct Curl_multi;    /* declared and used only in multi.c */
   1441 
   1442 enum dupstring {
   1443   STRING_CERT_ORIG,       /* client certificate file name */
   1444   STRING_CERT_PROXY,      /* client certificate file name */
   1445   STRING_CERT_TYPE_ORIG,  /* format for certificate (default: PEM)*/
   1446   STRING_CERT_TYPE_PROXY, /* format for certificate (default: PEM)*/
   1447   STRING_COOKIE,          /* HTTP cookie string to send */
   1448   STRING_COOKIEJAR,       /* dump all cookies to this file */
   1449   STRING_CUSTOMREQUEST,   /* HTTP/FTP/RTSP request/method to use */
   1450   STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL, /* Protocol to use when the URL doesn't specify */
   1451   STRING_DEVICE,          /* local network interface/address to use */
   1452   STRING_ENCODING,        /* Accept-Encoding string */
   1453   STRING_FTP_ACCOUNT,     /* ftp account data */
   1454   STRING_FTP_ALTERNATIVE_TO_USER, /* command to send if USER/PASS fails */
   1455   STRING_FTPPORT,         /* port to send with the FTP PORT command */
   1456   STRING_KEY_ORIG,        /* private key file name */
   1457   STRING_KEY_PROXY,       /* private key file name */
   1458   STRING_KEY_PASSWD_ORIG, /* plain text private key password */
   1459   STRING_KEY_PASSWD_PROXY, /* plain text private key password */
   1460   STRING_KEY_TYPE_ORIG,   /* format for private key (default: PEM) */
   1461   STRING_KEY_TYPE_PROXY,  /* format for private key (default: PEM) */
   1462   STRING_KRB_LEVEL,       /* krb security level */
   1463   STRING_NETRC_FILE,      /* if not NULL, use this instead of trying to find
   1464                              $HOME/.netrc */
   1465   STRING_PROXY,           /* proxy to use */
   1466   STRING_SOCKS_PROXY,     /* socks proxy to use */
   1467   STRING_SET_RANGE,       /* range, if used */
   1468   STRING_SET_REFERER,     /* custom string for the HTTP referer field */
   1469   STRING_SET_URL,         /* what original URL to work on */
   1470   STRING_SSL_CAPATH_ORIG, /* CA directory name (doesn't work on windows) */
   1471   STRING_SSL_CAPATH_PROXY, /* CA directory name (doesn't work on windows) */
   1472   STRING_SSL_CAFILE_ORIG, /* certificate file to verify peer against */
   1473   STRING_SSL_CAFILE_PROXY, /* certificate file to verify peer against */
   1474   STRING_SSL_PINNEDPUBLICKEY, /* public key file to verify peer against */
   1475   STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST_ORIG, /* list of ciphers to use */
   1476   STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST_PROXY, /* list of ciphers to use */
   1477   STRING_SSL_EGDSOCKET,   /* path to file containing the EGD daemon socket */
   1478   STRING_SSL_RANDOM_FILE, /* path to file containing "random" data */
   1479   STRING_USERAGENT,       /* User-Agent string */
   1480   STRING_SSL_CRLFILE_ORIG, /* crl file to check certificate */
   1481   STRING_SSL_CRLFILE_PROXY, /* crl file to check certificate */
   1482   STRING_SSL_ISSUERCERT_ORIG, /* issuer cert file to check certificate */
   1483   STRING_SSL_ISSUERCERT_PROXY, /* issuer cert file to check certificate */
   1484   STRING_USERNAME,        /* <username>, if used */
   1485   STRING_PASSWORD,        /* <password>, if used */
   1486   STRING_OPTIONS,         /* <options>, if used */
   1487   STRING_PROXYUSERNAME,   /* Proxy <username>, if used */
   1488   STRING_PROXYPASSWORD,   /* Proxy <password>, if used */
   1489   STRING_NOPROXY,         /* List of hosts which should not use the proxy, if
   1490                              used */
   1491   STRING_RTSP_SESSION_ID, /* Session ID to use */
   1492   STRING_RTSP_STREAM_URI, /* Stream URI for this request */
   1493   STRING_RTSP_TRANSPORT,  /* Transport for this session */
   1494 #ifdef USE_LIBSSH2
   1495   STRING_SSH_PRIVATE_KEY, /* path to the private key file for auth */
   1496   STRING_SSH_PUBLIC_KEY,  /* path to the public key file for auth */
   1497   STRING_SSH_HOST_PUBLIC_KEY_MD5, /* md5 of host public key in ascii hex */
   1498   STRING_SSH_KNOWNHOSTS,  /* file name of knownhosts file */
   1499 #endif
   1500 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
   1501   STRING_PROXY_SERVICE_NAME, /* Proxy service name */
   1502 #endif
   1503 #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_CRYPTO_AUTH) || defined(USE_KERBEROS5) || \
   1504     defined(USE_SPNEGO)
   1505   STRING_SERVICE_NAME,    /* Service name */
   1506 #endif
   1507   STRING_MAIL_FROM,
   1508   STRING_MAIL_AUTH,
   1509 
   1510 #ifdef USE_TLS_SRP
   1511   STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME_ORIG,  /* TLS auth <username> */
   1512   STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME_PROXY, /* TLS auth <username> */
   1513   STRING_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD_ORIG,  /* TLS auth <password> */
   1514   STRING_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD_PROXY, /* TLS auth <password> */
   1515 #endif
   1516   STRING_BEARER,                /* <bearer>, if used */
   1517 #ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
   1518   STRING_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH,      /* path to Unix socket, if used */
   1519 #endif
   1520 
   1521   /* -- end of zero-terminated strings -- */
   1522 
   1523   STRING_LASTZEROTERMINATED,
   1524 
   1525   /* -- below this are pointers to binary data that cannot be strdup'ed.
   1526      Each such pointer must be added manually to Curl_dupset() --- */
   1527 
   1528   STRING_COPYPOSTFIELDS,  /* if POST, set the fields' values here */
   1529 
   1530   STRING_LAST /* not used, just an end-of-list marker */
   1531 };
   1532 
   1533 struct UserDefined {
   1534   FILE *err;         /* the stderr user data goes here */
   1535   void *debugdata;   /* the data that will be passed to fdebug */
   1536   char *errorbuffer; /* (Static) store failure messages in here */
   1537   long proxyport; /* If non-zero, use this port number by default. If the
   1538                      proxy string features a ":[port]" that one will override
   1539                      this. */
   1540   void *out;         /* CURLOPT_WRITEDATA */
   1541   void *in_set;      /* CURLOPT_READDATA */
   1542   void *writeheader; /* write the header to this if non-NULL */
   1543   void *rtp_out;     /* write RTP to this if non-NULL */
   1544   long use_port;     /* which port to use (when not using default) */
   1545   unsigned long httpauth;  /* kind of HTTP authentication to use (bitmask) */
   1546   unsigned long proxyauth; /* kind of proxy authentication to use (bitmask) */
   1547   long followlocation; /* as in HTTP Location: */
   1548   long maxredirs;    /* maximum no. of http(s) redirects to follow, set to -1
   1549                         for infinity */
   1550 
   1551   int keep_post;     /* keep POSTs as POSTs after a 30x request; each
   1552                         bit represents a request, from 301 to 303 */
   1553   bool free_referer; /* set TRUE if 'referer' points to a string we
   1554                         allocated */
   1555   void *postfields;  /* if POST, set the fields' values here */
   1556   curl_seek_callback seek_func;      /* function that seeks the input */
   1557   curl_off_t postfieldsize; /* if POST, this might have a size to use instead
   1558                                of strlen(), and then the data *may* be binary
   1559                                (contain zero bytes) */
   1560   unsigned short localport; /* local port number to bind to */
   1561   int localportrange; /* number of additional port numbers to test in case the
   1562                          'localport' one can't be bind()ed */
   1563   curl_write_callback fwrite_func;   /* function that stores the output */
   1564   curl_write_callback fwrite_header; /* function that stores headers */
   1565   curl_write_callback fwrite_rtp;    /* function that stores interleaved RTP */
   1566   curl_read_callback fread_func_set; /* function that reads the input */
   1567   int is_fread_set; /* boolean, has read callback been set to non-NULL? */
   1568   int is_fwrite_set; /* boolean, has write callback been set to non-NULL? */
   1569   curl_progress_callback fprogress; /* OLD and deprecated progress callback  */
   1570   curl_xferinfo_callback fxferinfo; /* progress callback */
   1571   curl_debug_callback fdebug;      /* function that write informational data */
   1572   curl_ioctl_callback ioctl_func;  /* function for I/O control */
   1573   curl_sockopt_callback fsockopt;  /* function for setting socket options */
   1574   void *sockopt_client; /* pointer to pass to the socket options callback */
   1575   curl_opensocket_callback fopensocket; /* function for checking/translating
   1576                                            the address and opening the
   1577                                            socket */
   1578   void *opensocket_client;
   1579   curl_closesocket_callback fclosesocket; /* function for closing the
   1580                                              socket */
   1581   void *closesocket_client;
   1582 
   1583   void *seek_client;    /* pointer to pass to the seek callback */
   1584   /* the 3 curl_conv_callback functions below are used on non-ASCII hosts */
   1585   /* function to convert from the network encoding: */
   1586   curl_conv_callback convfromnetwork;
   1587   /* function to convert to the network encoding: */
   1588   curl_conv_callback convtonetwork;
   1589   /* function to convert from UTF-8 encoding: */
   1590   curl_conv_callback convfromutf8;
   1591 
   1592   void *progress_client; /* pointer to pass to the progress callback */
   1593   void *ioctl_client;   /* pointer to pass to the ioctl callback */
   1594   long timeout;         /* in milliseconds, 0 means no timeout */
   1595   long connecttimeout;  /* in milliseconds, 0 means no timeout */
   1596   long accepttimeout;   /* in milliseconds, 0 means no timeout */
   1597   long server_response_timeout; /* in milliseconds, 0 means no timeout */
   1598   long tftp_blksize;    /* in bytes, 0 means use default */
   1599   bool tftp_no_options; /* do not send TFTP options requests */
   1600   curl_off_t filesize;  /* size of file to upload, -1 means unknown */
   1601   long low_speed_limit; /* bytes/second */
   1602   long low_speed_time;  /* number of seconds */
   1603   curl_off_t max_send_speed; /* high speed limit in bytes/second for upload */
   1604   curl_off_t max_recv_speed; /* high speed limit in bytes/second for
   1605                                 download */
   1606   curl_off_t set_resume_from;  /* continue [ftp] transfer from here */
   1607   struct curl_slist *headers; /* linked list of extra headers */
   1608   struct curl_slist *proxyheaders; /* linked list of extra CONNECT headers */
   1609   struct curl_httppost *httppost;  /* linked list of POST data */
   1610   bool sep_headers;     /* handle host and proxy headers separately */
   1611   bool cookiesession;   /* new cookie session? */
   1612   bool crlf;            /* convert crlf on ftp upload(?) */
   1613   struct curl_slist *quote;     /* after connection is established */
   1614   struct curl_slist *postquote; /* after the transfer */
   1615   struct curl_slist *prequote; /* before the transfer, after type */
   1616   struct curl_slist *source_quote;  /* 3rd party quote */
   1617   struct curl_slist *source_prequote;  /* in 3rd party transfer mode - before
   1618                                           the transfer on source host */
   1619   struct curl_slist *source_postquote; /* in 3rd party transfer mode - after
   1620                                           the transfer on source host */
   1621   struct curl_slist *telnet_options; /* linked list of telnet options */
   1622   struct curl_slist *resolve;     /* list of names to add/remove from
   1623                                      DNS cache */
   1624   struct curl_slist *connect_to; /* list of host:port mappings to override
   1625                                     the hostname and port to connect to */
   1626   curl_TimeCond timecondition; /* kind of time/date comparison */
   1627   time_t timevalue;       /* what time to compare with */
   1628   Curl_HttpReq httpreq;   /* what kind of HTTP request (if any) is this */
   1629   long httpversion; /* when non-zero, a specific HTTP version requested to
   1630                        be used in the library's request(s) */
   1631   struct ssl_config_data ssl;  /* user defined SSL stuff */
   1632   struct ssl_config_data proxy_ssl;  /* user defined SSL stuff for proxy */
   1633   struct ssl_general_config general_ssl; /* general user defined SSL stuff */
   1634   curl_proxytype proxytype; /* what kind of proxy that is in use */
   1635   curl_proxytype socks_proxytype; /* what kind of socks proxy that is in use */
   1636   long dns_cache_timeout; /* DNS cache timeout */
   1637   long buffer_size;      /* size of receive buffer to use */
   1638   void *private_data; /* application-private data */
   1639 
   1640   struct curl_slist *http200aliases; /* linked list of aliases for http200 */
   1641 
   1642   long ipver; /* the CURL_IPRESOLVE_* defines in the public header file
   1643                  0 - whatever, 1 - v2, 2 - v6 */
   1644 
   1645   curl_off_t max_filesize; /* Maximum file size to download */
   1646 
   1647   curl_ftpfile ftp_filemethod; /* how to get to a file when FTP is used  */
   1648 
   1649   int ftp_create_missing_dirs; /* 1 - create directories that don't exist
   1650                                   2 - the same but also allow MKD to fail once
   1651                                */
   1652 
   1653   curl_sshkeycallback ssh_keyfunc; /* key matching callback */
   1654   void *ssh_keyfunc_userp;         /* custom pointer to callback */
   1655 
   1656 /* Here follows boolean settings that define how to behave during
   1657    this session. They are STATIC, set by libcurl users or at least initially
   1658    and they don't change during operations. */
   1659 
   1660   bool printhost;        /* printing host name in debug info */
   1661   bool get_filetime;     /* get the time and get of the remote file */
   1662   bool tunnel_thru_httpproxy; /* use CONNECT through a HTTP proxy */
   1663   bool prefer_ascii;     /* ASCII rather than binary */
   1664   bool ftp_append;       /* append, not overwrite, on upload */
   1665   bool ftp_list_only;    /* switch FTP command for listing directories */
   1666   bool ftp_use_port;     /* use the FTP PORT command */
   1667   bool hide_progress;    /* don't use the progress meter */
   1668   bool http_fail_on_error;  /* fail on HTTP error codes >= 400 */
   1669   bool http_keep_sending_on_error; /* for HTTP status codes >= 300 */
   1670   bool http_follow_location; /* follow HTTP redirects */
   1671   bool http_transfer_encoding; /* request compressed HTTP transfer-encoding */
   1672   bool http_disable_hostname_check_before_authentication;
   1673   bool include_header;   /* include received protocol headers in data output */
   1674   bool http_set_referer; /* is a custom referer used */
   1675   bool http_auto_referer; /* set "correct" referer when following location: */
   1676   bool opt_no_body;      /* as set with CURLOPT_NOBODY */
   1677   bool upload;           /* upload request */
   1678   enum CURL_NETRC_OPTION
   1679        use_netrc;        /* defined in include/curl.h */
   1680   bool verbose;          /* output verbosity */
   1681   bool krb;              /* Kerberos connection requested */
   1682   bool reuse_forbid;     /* forbidden to be reused, close after use */
   1683   bool reuse_fresh;      /* do not re-use an existing connection  */
   1684   bool ftp_use_epsv;     /* if EPSV is to be attempted or not */
   1685   bool ftp_use_eprt;     /* if EPRT is to be attempted or not */
   1686   bool ftp_use_pret;     /* if PRET is to be used before PASV or not */
   1687 
   1688   curl_usessl use_ssl;   /* if AUTH TLS is to be attempted etc, for FTP or
   1689                             IMAP or POP3 or others! */
   1690   curl_ftpauth ftpsslauth; /* what AUTH XXX to be attempted */
   1691   curl_ftpccc ftp_ccc;   /* FTP CCC options */
   1692   bool no_signal;        /* do not use any signal/alarm handler */
   1693   bool global_dns_cache; /* subject for future removal */
   1694   bool tcp_nodelay;      /* whether to enable TCP_NODELAY or not */
   1695   bool ignorecl;         /* ignore content length */
   1696   bool ftp_skip_ip;      /* skip the IP address the FTP server passes on to
   1697                             us */
   1698   bool connect_only;     /* make connection, let application use the socket */
   1699   long ssh_auth_types;   /* allowed SSH auth types */
   1700   bool http_te_skip;     /* pass the raw body data to the user, even when
   1701                             transfer-encoded (chunked, compressed) */
   1702   bool http_ce_skip;     /* pass the raw body data to the user, even when
   1703                             content-encoded (chunked, compressed) */
   1704   long new_file_perms;    /* Permissions to use when creating remote files */
   1705   long new_directory_perms; /* Permissions to use when creating remote dirs */
   1706   bool proxy_transfer_mode; /* set transfer mode (;type=<a|i>) when doing FTP
   1707                                via an HTTP proxy */
   1708   char *str[STRING_LAST]; /* array of strings, pointing to allocated memory */
   1709   unsigned int scope_id;  /* Scope id for IPv6 */
   1710   long allowed_protocols;
   1711   long redir_protocols;
   1712 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
   1713   bool socks5_gssapi_nec; /* Flag to support NEC SOCKS5 server */
   1714 #endif
   1715   struct curl_slist *mail_rcpt; /* linked list of mail recipients */
   1716   bool sasl_ir;         /* Enable/disable SASL initial response */
   1717   /* Common RTSP header options */
   1718   Curl_RtspReq rtspreq; /* RTSP request type */
   1719   long rtspversion; /* like httpversion, for RTSP */
   1720   bool wildcardmatch; /* enable wildcard matching */
   1721   curl_chunk_bgn_callback chunk_bgn; /* called before part of transfer
   1722                                         starts */
   1723   curl_chunk_end_callback chunk_end; /* called after part transferring
   1724                                         stopped */
   1725   curl_fnmatch_callback fnmatch; /* callback to decide which file corresponds
   1726                                     to pattern (e.g. if WILDCARDMATCH is on) */
   1727   void *fnmatch_data;
   1728 
   1729   long gssapi_delegation; /* GSS-API credential delegation, see the
   1730                              documentation of CURLOPT_GSSAPI_DELEGATION */
   1731 
   1732   bool tcp_keepalive;    /* use TCP keepalives */
   1733   long tcp_keepidle;     /* seconds in idle before sending keepalive probe */
   1734   long tcp_keepintvl;    /* seconds between TCP keepalive probes */
   1735   bool tcp_fastopen;     /* use TCP Fast Open */
   1736 
   1737   size_t maxconnects;  /* Max idle connections in the connection cache */
   1738 
   1739   bool ssl_enable_npn;      /* TLS NPN extension? */
   1740   bool ssl_enable_alpn;     /* TLS ALPN extension? */
   1741   bool path_as_is;      /* allow dotdots? */
   1742   bool pipewait;        /* wait for pipe/multiplex status before starting a
   1743                            new connection */
   1744   long expect_100_timeout; /* in milliseconds */
   1745 
   1746   struct Curl_easy *stream_depends_on;
   1747   bool stream_depends_e; /* set or don't set the Exclusive bit */
   1748   int stream_weight;
   1749 };
   1750 
   1751 struct Names {
   1752   struct curl_hash *hostcache;
   1753   enum {
   1754     HCACHE_NONE,    /* not pointing to anything */
   1755     HCACHE_GLOBAL,  /* points to the (shrug) global one */
   1756     HCACHE_MULTI,   /* points to a shared one in the multi handle */
   1757     HCACHE_SHARED   /* points to a shared one in a shared object */
   1758   } hostcachetype;
   1759 };
   1760 
   1761 /*
   1762  * The 'connectdata' struct MUST have all the connection oriented stuff as we
   1763  * may have several simultaneous connections and connection structs in memory.
   1764  *
   1765  * The 'struct UserDefined' must only contain data that is set once to go for
   1766  * many (perhaps) independent connections. Values that are generated or
   1767  * calculated internally for the "session handle" must be defined within the
   1768  * 'struct UrlState' instead.
   1769  */
   1770 
   1771 struct Curl_easy {
   1772   /* first, two fields for the linked list of these */
   1773   struct Curl_easy *next;
   1774   struct Curl_easy *prev;
   1775 
   1776   struct connectdata *easy_conn;     /* the "unit's" connection */
   1777 
   1778   CURLMstate mstate;  /* the handle's state */
   1779   CURLcode result;   /* previous result */
   1780 
   1781   struct Curl_message msg; /* A single posted message. */
   1782 
   1783   /* Array with the plain socket numbers this handle takes care of, in no
   1784      particular order. Note that all sockets are added to the sockhash, where
   1785      the state etc are also kept. This array is mostly used to detect when a
   1786      socket is to be removed from the hash. See singlesocket(). */
   1787   curl_socket_t sockets[MAX_SOCKSPEREASYHANDLE];
   1788   int numsocks;
   1789 
   1790   struct Names dns;
   1791   struct Curl_multi *multi;    /* if non-NULL, points to the multi handle
   1792                                   struct to which this "belongs" when used by
   1793                                   the multi interface */
   1794   struct Curl_multi *multi_easy; /* if non-NULL, points to the multi handle
   1795                                     struct to which this "belongs" when used
   1796                                     by the easy interface */
   1797   struct Curl_share *share;    /* Share, handles global variable mutexing */
   1798   struct SingleRequest req;    /* Request-specific data */
   1799   struct UserDefined set;      /* values set by the libcurl user */
   1800   struct DynamicStatic change; /* possibly modified userdefined data */
   1801   struct CookieInfo *cookies;  /* the cookies, read from files and servers.
   1802                                   NOTE that the 'cookie' field in the
   1803                                   UserDefined struct defines if the "engine"
   1804                                   is to be used or not. */
   1805   struct Progress progress;    /* for all the progress meter data */
   1806   struct UrlState state;       /* struct for fields used for state info and
   1807                                   other dynamic purposes */
   1808   struct WildcardData wildcard; /* wildcard download state info */
   1809   struct PureInfo info;        /* stats, reports and info data */
   1810   struct curl_tlssessioninfo tsi; /* Information about the TLS session, only
   1811                                      valid after a client has asked for it */
   1812 #if defined(CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS) && defined(HAVE_ICONV)
   1813   iconv_t outbound_cd;         /* for translating to the network encoding */
   1814   iconv_t inbound_cd;          /* for translating from the network encoding */
   1815   iconv_t utf8_cd;             /* for translating to UTF8 */
   1816 #endif /* CURL_DOES_CONVERSIONS && HAVE_ICONV */
   1817   unsigned int magic;          /* set to a CURLEASY_MAGIC_NUMBER */
   1818 };
   1819 
   1820 #define LIBCURL_NAME "libcurl"
   1821 
   1822 #endif /* HEADER_CURL_URLDATA_H */
   1823