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      1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef BASE_RUN_LOOP_H_
      6 #define BASE_RUN_LOOP_H_
      7 
      8 #include "base/base_export.h"
      9 #include "base/callback.h"
     10 #include "base/macros.h"
     11 #include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
     12 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
     13 #include "build/build_config.h"
     14 
     15 namespace base {
     16 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
     17 class MessagePumpForUI;
     18 #endif
     19 
     20 #if defined(OS_IOS)
     21 class MessagePumpUIApplication;
     22 #endif
     23 
     24 // Helper class to Run a nested MessageLoop. Please do not use nested
     25 // MessageLoops in production code! If you must, use this class instead of
     26 // calling MessageLoop::Run/Quit directly. RunLoop::Run can only be called once
     27 // per RunLoop lifetime. Create a RunLoop on the stack and call Run/Quit to run
     28 // a nested MessageLoop.
     29 class BASE_EXPORT RunLoop {
     30  public:
     31   RunLoop();
     32   ~RunLoop();
     33 
     34   // Run the current MessageLoop. This blocks until Quit is called. Before
     35   // calling Run, be sure to grab the QuitClosure in order to stop the
     36   // MessageLoop asynchronously. MessageLoop::QuitWhenIdle and QuitNow will also
     37   // trigger a return from Run, but those are deprecated.
     38   void Run();
     39 
     40   // Run the current MessageLoop until it doesn't find any tasks or messages in
     41   // the queue (it goes idle). WARNING: This may never return! Only use this
     42   // when repeating tasks such as animated web pages have been shut down.
     43   void RunUntilIdle();
     44 
     45   bool running() const { return running_; }
     46 
     47   // Quit() quits an earlier call to Run() immediately. QuitWhenIdle() quits an
     48   // earlier call to Run() when there aren't any tasks or messages in the queue.
     49   //
     50   // There can be other nested RunLoops servicing the same task queue
     51   // (MessageLoop); Quitting one RunLoop has no bearing on the others. Quit()
     52   // and QuitWhenIdle() can be called before, during or after Run(). If called
     53   // before Run(), Run() will return immediately when called. Calling Quit() or
     54   // QuitWhenIdle() after the RunLoop has already finished running has no
     55   // effect.
     56   //
     57   // WARNING: You must NEVER assume that a call to Quit() or QuitWhenIdle() will
     58   // terminate the targetted message loop. If a nested message loop continues
     59   // running, the target may NEVER terminate. It is very easy to livelock (run
     60   // forever) in such a case.
     61   void Quit();
     62   void QuitWhenIdle();
     63 
     64   // Convenience methods to get a closure that safely calls Quit() or
     65   // QuitWhenIdle() (has no effect if the RunLoop instance is gone).
     66   //
     67   // Example:
     68   //   RunLoop run_loop;
     69   //   PostTask(run_loop.QuitClosure());
     70   //   run_loop.Run();
     71   base::Closure QuitClosure();
     72   base::Closure QuitWhenIdleClosure();
     73 
     74  private:
     75   friend class MessageLoop;
     76 #if defined(OS_ANDROID)
     77   // Android doesn't support the blocking MessageLoop::Run, so it calls
     78   // BeforeRun and AfterRun directly.
     79   friend class base::MessagePumpForUI;
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 #if defined(OS_IOS)
     83   // iOS doesn't support the blocking MessageLoop::Run, so it calls
     84   // BeforeRun directly.
     85   friend class base::MessagePumpUIApplication;
     86 #endif
     87 
     88   // Return false to abort the Run.
     89   bool BeforeRun();
     90   void AfterRun();
     91 
     92   MessageLoop* loop_;
     93 
     94   // Parent RunLoop or NULL if this is the top-most RunLoop.
     95   RunLoop* previous_run_loop_;
     96 
     97   // Used to count how many nested Run() invocations are on the stack.
     98   int run_depth_;
     99 
    100   bool run_called_;
    101   bool quit_called_;
    102   bool running_;
    103 
    104   // Used to record that QuitWhenIdle() was called on the MessageLoop, meaning
    105   // that we should quit Run once it becomes idle.
    106   bool quit_when_idle_received_;
    107 
    108   // WeakPtrFactory for QuitClosure safety.
    109   base::WeakPtrFactory<RunLoop> weak_factory_;
    110 
    111   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RunLoop);
    112 };
    113 
    114 }  // namespace base
    115 
    116 #endif  // BASE_RUN_LOOP_H_
    117