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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef A_MESSAGE_H_
     18 
     19 #define A_MESSAGE_H_
     20 
     21 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABase.h>
     22 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/AData.h>
     23 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/ALooper.h>
     24 #include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
     25 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
     26 
     27 namespace android {
     28 
     29 struct ABuffer;
     30 struct AHandler;
     31 struct AString;
     32 class Parcel;
     33 
     34 struct AReplyToken : public RefBase {
     35     explicit AReplyToken(const sp<ALooper> &looper)
     36         : mLooper(looper),
     37           mReplied(false) {
     38     }
     39 
     40 private:
     41     friend struct AMessage;
     42     friend struct ALooper;
     43     wp<ALooper> mLooper;
     44     sp<AMessage> mReply;
     45     bool mReplied;
     46 
     47     sp<ALooper> getLooper() const {
     48         return mLooper.promote();
     49     }
     50     // if reply is not set, returns false; otherwise, it retrieves the reply and returns true
     51     bool retrieveReply(sp<AMessage> *reply) {
     52         if (mReplied) {
     53             *reply = mReply;
     54             mReply.clear();
     55         }
     56         return mReplied;
     57     }
     58     // sets the reply for this token. returns OK or error
     59     status_t setReply(const sp<AMessage> &reply);
     60 };
     61 
     62 struct AMessage : public RefBase {
     63     AMessage();
     64     AMessage(uint32_t what, const sp<const AHandler> &handler);
     65 
     66     // Construct an AMessage from a parcel.
     67     // nestingAllowed determines how many levels AMessage can be nested inside
     68     // AMessage. The default value here is arbitrarily set to 255.
     69     // FromParcel() returns NULL on error, which occurs when the input parcel
     70     // contains
     71     // - an AMessage nested deeper than maxNestingLevel; or
     72     // - an item whose type is not recognized by this function.
     73     // Types currently recognized by this function are:
     74     //   Item types      set/find function suffixes
     75     //   ==========================================
     76     //     int32_t                Int32
     77     //     int64_t                Int64
     78     //     size_t                 Size
     79     //     float                  Float
     80     //     double                 Double
     81     //     AString                String
     82     //     AMessage               Message
     83     static sp<AMessage> FromParcel(const Parcel &parcel,
     84                                    size_t maxNestingLevel = 255);
     85 
     86     // Write this AMessage to a parcel.
     87     // All items in the AMessage must have types that are recognized by
     88     // FromParcel(); otherwise, TRESPASS error will occur.
     89     void writeToParcel(Parcel *parcel) const;
     90 
     91     void setWhat(uint32_t what);
     92     uint32_t what() const;
     93 
     94     void setTarget(const sp<const AHandler> &handler);
     95 
     96     void clear();
     97 
     98     void setInt32(const char *name, int32_t value);
     99     void setInt64(const char *name, int64_t value);
    100     void setSize(const char *name, size_t value);
    101     void setFloat(const char *name, float value);
    102     void setDouble(const char *name, double value);
    103     void setPointer(const char *name, void *value);
    104     void setString(const char *name, const char *s, ssize_t len = -1);
    105     void setString(const char *name, const AString &s);
    106     void setObject(const char *name, const sp<RefBase> &obj);
    107     void setBuffer(const char *name, const sp<ABuffer> &buffer);
    108     void setMessage(const char *name, const sp<AMessage> &obj);
    109 
    110     void setRect(
    111             const char *name,
    112             int32_t left, int32_t top, int32_t right, int32_t bottom);
    113 
    114     bool contains(const char *name) const;
    115 
    116     bool findInt32(const char *name, int32_t *value) const;
    117     bool findInt64(const char *name, int64_t *value) const;
    118     bool findSize(const char *name, size_t *value) const;
    119     bool findFloat(const char *name, float *value) const;
    120     bool findDouble(const char *name, double *value) const;
    121     bool findPointer(const char *name, void **value) const;
    122     bool findString(const char *name, AString *value) const;
    123     bool findObject(const char *name, sp<RefBase> *obj) const;
    124     bool findBuffer(const char *name, sp<ABuffer> *buffer) const;
    125     bool findMessage(const char *name, sp<AMessage> *obj) const;
    126 
    127     // finds signed integer types cast to int64_t
    128     bool findAsInt64(const char *name, int64_t *value) const;
    129 
    130     // finds any numeric type cast to a float
    131     bool findAsFloat(const char *name, float *value) const;
    132 
    133     bool findRect(
    134             const char *name,
    135             int32_t *left, int32_t *top, int32_t *right, int32_t *bottom) const;
    136 
    137     status_t post(int64_t delayUs = 0);
    138 
    139     // Posts the message to its target and waits for a response (or error)
    140     // before returning.
    141     status_t postAndAwaitResponse(sp<AMessage> *response);
    142 
    143     // If this returns true, the sender of this message is synchronously
    144     // awaiting a response and the reply token is consumed from the message
    145     // and stored into replyID. The reply token must be used to send the response
    146     // using "postReply" below.
    147     bool senderAwaitsResponse(sp<AReplyToken> *replyID);
    148 
    149     // Posts the message as a response to a reply token.  A reply token can
    150     // only be used once. Returns OK if the response could be posted; otherwise,
    151     // an error.
    152     status_t postReply(const sp<AReplyToken> &replyID);
    153 
    154     // Performs a deep-copy of "this", contained messages are in turn "dup'ed".
    155     // Warning: RefBase items, i.e. "objects" are _not_ copied but only have
    156     // their refcount incremented.
    157     sp<AMessage> dup() const;
    158 
    159     // Adds all items from other into this.
    160     void extend(const sp<AMessage> &other);
    161 
    162     // Performs a shallow or deep comparison of |this| and |other| and returns
    163     // an AMessage with the differences.
    164     // Warning: RefBase items, i.e. "objects" are _not_ copied but only have
    165     // their refcount incremented.
    166     // This is true for AMessages that have no corresponding AMessage equivalent in |other|.
    167     // (E.g. there is no such key or the type is different.) On the other hand, changes in
    168     // the AMessage (or AMessages if deep is |false|) are returned in new objects.
    169     sp<AMessage> changesFrom(const sp<const AMessage> &other, bool deep = false) const;
    170 
    171     AString debugString(int32_t indent = 0) const;
    172 
    173     enum Type {
    174         kTypeInt32,
    175         kTypeInt64,
    176         kTypeSize,
    177         kTypeFloat,
    178         kTypeDouble,
    179         kTypePointer,
    180         kTypeString,
    181         kTypeObject,
    182         kTypeMessage,
    183         kTypeRect,
    184         kTypeBuffer,
    185     };
    186 
    187     struct Rect {
    188         int32_t mLeft, mTop, mRight, mBottom;
    189     };
    190 
    191     size_t countEntries() const;
    192     const char *getEntryNameAt(size_t index, Type *type) const;
    193 
    194     /**
    195      * Retrieves the item at a specific index.
    196      */
    197     typedef AData<
    198         int32_t, int64_t, size_t, float, double, Rect, AString,
    199         void *, sp<AMessage>, sp<ABuffer>, sp<RefBase>>::Basic ItemData;
    200 
    201     /**
    202      * Finds an item by name. This can be used if the type is unknown.
    203      *
    204      * \param name name of the item
    205      * Returns an empty item if no item is present with that name.
    206      */
    207     ItemData findItem(const char *name) const;
    208 
    209     /**
    210      * Sets an item of arbitrary type. Does nothing if the item value is empty.
    211      *
    212      * \param name name of the item
    213      * \param item value of the item
    214      */
    215     void setItem(const char *name, const ItemData &item);
    216 
    217     ItemData getEntryAt(size_t index) const;
    218 
    219     /**
    220      * Finds an entry by name and returns its index.
    221      *
    222      * \retval countEntries() if the entry is not found.
    223      */
    224     size_t findEntryByName(const char *name) const;
    225 
    226     /**
    227      * Sets the name of an entry based on index.
    228      *
    229      * \param index index of the entry
    230      * \param name (new) name of the entry
    231      *
    232      * \retval OK the name was set successfully
    233      * \retval BAD_INDEX invalid index
    234      * \retval BAD_VALUE name is invalid (null)
    235      * \retval ALREADY_EXISTS name is already used by another entry
    236      */
    237     status_t setEntryNameAt(size_t index, const char *name);
    238 
    239     /**
    240      * Sets the item of an entry based on index.
    241      *
    242      * \param index index of the entry
    243      * \param item new item of the entry
    244      *
    245      * \retval OK the item was set successfully
    246      * \retval BAD_INDEX invalid index
    247      * \retval BAD_VALUE item is invalid (null)
    248      * \retval BAD_TYPE type is unsupported (should not happen)
    249      */
    250     status_t setEntryAt(size_t index, const ItemData &item);
    251 
    252     /**
    253      * Removes an entry based on index.
    254      *
    255      * \param index index of the entry
    256      *
    257      * \retval OK the entry was removed successfully
    258      * \retval BAD_INDEX invalid index
    259      */
    260     status_t removeEntryAt(size_t index);
    261 
    262 protected:
    263     virtual ~AMessage();
    264 
    265 private:
    266     friend struct ALooper; // deliver()
    267 
    268     uint32_t mWhat;
    269 
    270     // used only for debugging
    271     ALooper::handler_id mTarget;
    272 
    273     wp<AHandler> mHandler;
    274     wp<ALooper> mLooper;
    275 
    276     struct Item {
    277         union {
    278             int32_t int32Value;
    279             int64_t int64Value;
    280             size_t sizeValue;
    281             float floatValue;
    282             double doubleValue;
    283             void *ptrValue;
    284             RefBase *refValue;
    285             AString *stringValue;
    286             Rect rectValue;
    287         } u;
    288         const char *mName;
    289         size_t      mNameLength;
    290         Type mType;
    291         void setName(const char *name, size_t len);
    292     };
    293 
    294     enum {
    295         kMaxNumItems = 64
    296     };
    297     Item mItems[kMaxNumItems];
    298     size_t mNumItems;
    299 
    300     Item *allocateItem(const char *name);
    301     void freeItemValue(Item *item);
    302     const Item *findItem(const char *name, Type type) const;
    303 
    304     void setObjectInternal(
    305             const char *name, const sp<RefBase> &obj, Type type);
    306 
    307     size_t findItemIndex(const char *name, size_t len) const;
    308 
    309     void deliver();
    310 
    311     DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(AMessage);
    312 };
    313 
    314 }  // namespace android
    315 
    316 #endif  // A_MESSAGE_H_
    317