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      1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)
      2  * All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
      5  * by Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).
      6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
      7  *
      8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
      9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
     10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
     11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
     12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
     13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     14  *
     15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
     16  * the code are not to be removed.
     17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
     18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
     19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
     20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
     21  *
     22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     24  * are met:
     25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
     26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
     33  *     Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
     35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
     36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
     37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
     38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     39  *
     40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
     41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     51  *
     52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
     53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
     54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
     55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
     56 
     57 #include <openssl/bio.h>
     58 
     59 #include <limits.h>
     60 #include <string.h>
     61 
     62 #include <openssl/buf.h>
     63 #include <openssl/err.h>
     64 #include <openssl/mem.h>
     65 
     66 #include "../internal.h"
     67 
     68 
     69 BIO *BIO_new_mem_buf(const void *buf, int len) {
     70   BIO *ret;
     71   BUF_MEM *b;
     72   const size_t size = len < 0 ? strlen((char *)buf) : (size_t)len;
     73 
     74   if (!buf && len != 0) {
     75     OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, BIO_R_NULL_PARAMETER);
     76     return NULL;
     77   }
     78 
     79   ret = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
     80   if (ret == NULL) {
     81     return NULL;
     82   }
     83 
     84   b = (BUF_MEM *)ret->ptr;
     85   // BIO_FLAGS_MEM_RDONLY ensures |b->data| is not written to.
     86   b->data = (void *)buf;
     87   b->length = size;
     88   b->max = size;
     89 
     90   ret->flags |= BIO_FLAGS_MEM_RDONLY;
     91 
     92   // |num| is used to store the value that this BIO will return when it runs
     93   // out of data. If it's negative then the retry flags will also be set. Since
     94   // this is static data, retrying wont help
     95   ret->num = 0;
     96 
     97   return ret;
     98 }
     99 
    100 static int mem_new(BIO *bio) {
    101   BUF_MEM *b;
    102 
    103   b = BUF_MEM_new();
    104   if (b == NULL) {
    105     return 0;
    106   }
    107 
    108   // |shutdown| is used to store the close flag: whether the BIO has ownership
    109   // of the BUF_MEM.
    110   bio->shutdown = 1;
    111   bio->init = 1;
    112   bio->num = -1;
    113   bio->ptr = (char *)b;
    114 
    115   return 1;
    116 }
    117 
    118 static int mem_free(BIO *bio) {
    119   BUF_MEM *b;
    120 
    121   if (bio == NULL) {
    122     return 0;
    123   }
    124 
    125   if (!bio->shutdown || !bio->init || bio->ptr == NULL) {
    126     return 1;
    127   }
    128 
    129   b = (BUF_MEM *)bio->ptr;
    130   if (bio->flags & BIO_FLAGS_MEM_RDONLY) {
    131     b->data = NULL;
    132   }
    133   BUF_MEM_free(b);
    134   bio->ptr = NULL;
    135   return 1;
    136 }
    137 
    138 static int mem_read(BIO *bio, char *out, int outl) {
    139   int ret;
    140   BUF_MEM *b = (BUF_MEM*) bio->ptr;
    141 
    142   BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
    143   ret = outl;
    144   if (b->length < INT_MAX && ret > (int)b->length) {
    145     ret = b->length;
    146   }
    147 
    148   if (ret > 0) {
    149     OPENSSL_memcpy(out, b->data, ret);
    150     b->length -= ret;
    151     if (bio->flags & BIO_FLAGS_MEM_RDONLY) {
    152       b->data += ret;
    153     } else {
    154       OPENSSL_memmove(b->data, &b->data[ret], b->length);
    155     }
    156   } else if (b->length == 0) {
    157     ret = bio->num;
    158     if (ret != 0) {
    159       BIO_set_retry_read(bio);
    160     }
    161   }
    162   return ret;
    163 }
    164 
    165 static int mem_write(BIO *bio, const char *in, int inl) {
    166   int ret = -1;
    167   int blen;
    168   BUF_MEM *b;
    169 
    170   b = (BUF_MEM *)bio->ptr;
    171 
    172   if (bio->flags & BIO_FLAGS_MEM_RDONLY) {
    173     OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(BIO, BIO_R_WRITE_TO_READ_ONLY_BIO);
    174     goto err;
    175   }
    176 
    177   BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
    178   blen = b->length;
    179   if (INT_MAX - blen < inl) {
    180     goto err;
    181   }
    182   if (BUF_MEM_grow_clean(b, blen + inl) != ((size_t) blen) + inl) {
    183     goto err;
    184   }
    185   OPENSSL_memcpy(&b->data[blen], in, inl);
    186   ret = inl;
    187 
    188 err:
    189   return ret;
    190 }
    191 
    192 static int mem_gets(BIO *bio, char *buf, int size) {
    193   int i, j;
    194   char *p;
    195   BUF_MEM *b = (BUF_MEM *)bio->ptr;
    196 
    197   BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
    198   j = b->length;
    199   if (size - 1 < j) {
    200     j = size - 1;
    201   }
    202   if (j <= 0) {
    203     if (size > 0) {
    204       *buf = 0;
    205     }
    206     return 0;
    207   }
    208 
    209   p = b->data;
    210   for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
    211     if (p[i] == '\n') {
    212       i++;
    213       break;
    214     }
    215   }
    216 
    217   // i is now the max num of bytes to copy, either j or up to and including the
    218   // first newline
    219 
    220   i = mem_read(bio, buf, i);
    221   if (i > 0) {
    222     buf[i] = '\0';
    223   }
    224   return i;
    225 }
    226 
    227 static long mem_ctrl(BIO *bio, int cmd, long num, void *ptr) {
    228   long ret = 1;
    229   char **pptr;
    230 
    231   BUF_MEM *b = (BUF_MEM *)bio->ptr;
    232 
    233   switch (cmd) {
    234     case BIO_CTRL_RESET:
    235       if (b->data != NULL) {
    236         // For read only case reset to the start again
    237         if (bio->flags & BIO_FLAGS_MEM_RDONLY) {
    238           b->data -= b->max - b->length;
    239           b->length = b->max;
    240         } else {
    241           OPENSSL_memset(b->data, 0, b->max);
    242           b->length = 0;
    243         }
    244       }
    245       break;
    246     case BIO_CTRL_EOF:
    247       ret = (long)(b->length == 0);
    248       break;
    249     case BIO_C_SET_BUF_MEM_EOF_RETURN:
    250       bio->num = (int)num;
    251       break;
    252     case BIO_CTRL_INFO:
    253       ret = (long)b->length;
    254       if (ptr != NULL) {
    255         pptr = (char **)ptr;
    256         *pptr = (char *)&b->data[0];
    257       }
    258       break;
    259     case BIO_C_SET_BUF_MEM:
    260       mem_free(bio);
    261       bio->shutdown = (int)num;
    262       bio->ptr = ptr;
    263       break;
    264     case BIO_C_GET_BUF_MEM_PTR:
    265       if (ptr != NULL) {
    266         pptr = (char **)ptr;
    267         *pptr = (char *)b;
    268       }
    269       break;
    270     case BIO_CTRL_GET_CLOSE:
    271       ret = (long)bio->shutdown;
    272       break;
    273     case BIO_CTRL_SET_CLOSE:
    274       bio->shutdown = (int)num;
    275       break;
    276 
    277     case BIO_CTRL_WPENDING:
    278       ret = 0L;
    279       break;
    280     case BIO_CTRL_PENDING:
    281       ret = (long)b->length;
    282       break;
    283     case BIO_CTRL_FLUSH:
    284       ret = 1;
    285       break;
    286     default:
    287       ret = 0;
    288       break;
    289   }
    290   return ret;
    291 }
    292 
    293 static const BIO_METHOD mem_method = {
    294     BIO_TYPE_MEM,    "memory buffer",
    295     mem_write,       mem_read,
    296     NULL /* puts */, mem_gets,
    297     mem_ctrl,        mem_new,
    298     mem_free,        NULL /* callback_ctrl */,
    299 };
    300 
    301 const BIO_METHOD *BIO_s_mem(void) { return &mem_method; }
    302 
    303 int BIO_mem_contents(const BIO *bio, const uint8_t **out_contents,
    304                      size_t *out_len) {
    305   const BUF_MEM *b;
    306   if (bio->method != &mem_method) {
    307     return 0;
    308   }
    309 
    310   b = (BUF_MEM *)bio->ptr;
    311   *out_contents = (uint8_t *)b->data;
    312   *out_len = b->length;
    313   return 1;
    314 }
    315 
    316 long BIO_get_mem_data(BIO *bio, char **contents) {
    317   return BIO_ctrl(bio, BIO_CTRL_INFO, 0, (char *) contents);
    318 }
    319 
    320 int BIO_get_mem_ptr(BIO *bio, BUF_MEM **out) {
    321   return BIO_ctrl(bio, BIO_C_GET_BUF_MEM_PTR, 0, (char *) out);
    322 }
    323 
    324 int BIO_set_mem_buf(BIO *bio, BUF_MEM *b, int take_ownership) {
    325   return BIO_ctrl(bio, BIO_C_SET_BUF_MEM, take_ownership, (char *) b);
    326 }
    327 
    328 int BIO_set_mem_eof_return(BIO *bio, int eof_value) {
    329   return BIO_ctrl(bio, BIO_C_SET_BUF_MEM_EOF_RETURN, eof_value, NULL);
    330 }
    331