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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 // FIXME: add well-defined names for cameras
     18 
     19 #ifndef ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_COMMON_H
     20 #define ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_COMMON_H
     21 
     22 #include <stdint.h>
     23 #include <stdbool.h>
     24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     25 #include <sys/types.h>
     26 #include <cutils/native_handle.h>
     27 #include <system/camera.h>
     28 #include <system/camera_vendor_tags.h>
     29 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
     30 #include <hardware/gralloc.h>
     31 
     32 __BEGIN_DECLS
     33 
     34 /**
     35  * The id of this module
     36  */
     37 #define CAMERA_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "camera"
     38 
     39 /**
     40  * Module versioning information for the Camera hardware module, based on
     41  * camera_module_t.common.module_api_version. The two most significant hex
     42  * digits represent the major version, and the two least significant represent
     43  * the minor version.
     44  *
     45  *******************************************************************************
     46  * Versions: 0.X - 1.X [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0]
     47  *
     48  *   Camera modules that report these version numbers implement the initial
     49  *   camera module HAL interface. All camera devices openable through this
     50  *   module support only version 1 of the camera device HAL. The device_version
     51  *   and static_camera_characteristics fields of camera_info are not valid. Only
     52  *   the android.hardware.Camera API can be supported by this module and its
     53  *   devices.
     54  *
     55  *******************************************************************************
     56  * Version: 2.0 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0]
     57  *
     58  *   Camera modules that report this version number implement the second version
     59  *   of the camera module HAL interface. Camera devices openable through this
     60  *   module may support either version 1.0 or version 2.0 of the camera device
     61  *   HAL interface. The device_version field of camera_info is always valid; the
     62  *   static_camera_characteristics field of camera_info is valid if the
     63  *   device_version field is 2.0 or higher.
     64  *
     65  *******************************************************************************
     66  * Version: 2.1 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1]
     67  *
     68  *   This camera module version adds support for asynchronous callbacks to the
     69  *   framework from the camera HAL module, which is used to notify the framework
     70  *   about changes to the camera module state. Modules that provide a valid
     71  *   set_callbacks() method must report at least this version number.
     72  *
     73  *******************************************************************************
     74  * Version: 2.2 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2]
     75  *
     76  *   This camera module version adds vendor tag support from the module, and
     77  *   deprecates the old vendor_tag_query_ops that were previously only
     78  *   accessible with a device open.
     79  *
     80  *******************************************************************************
     81  * Version: 2.3 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3]
     82  *
     83  *   This camera module version adds open legacy camera HAL device support.
     84  *   Framework can use it to open the camera device as lower device HAL version
     85  *   HAL device if the same device can support multiple device API versions.
     86  *   The standard hardware module open call (common.methods->open) continues
     87  *   to open the camera device with the latest supported version, which is
     88  *   also the version listed in camera_info_t.device_version.
     89  *
     90  *******************************************************************************
     91  * Version: 2.4 [CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4]
     92  *
     93  * This camera module version adds below API changes:
     94  *
     95  * 1. Torch mode support. The framework can use it to turn on torch mode for
     96  *    any camera device that has a flash unit, without opening a camera device. The
     97  *    camera device has a higher priority accessing the flash unit than the camera
     98  *    module; opening a camera device will turn off the torch if it had been enabled
     99  *    through the module interface. When there are any resource conflicts, such as
    100  *    open() is called to open a camera device, the camera HAL module must notify the
    101  *    framework through the torch mode status callback that the torch mode has been
    102  *    turned off.
    103  *
    104  * 2. External camera (e.g. USB hot-plug camera) support. The API updates specify that
    105  *    the camera static info is only available when camera is connected and ready to
    106  *    use for external hot-plug cameras. Calls to get static info will be invalid
    107  *    calls when camera status is not CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT. The frameworks
    108  *    will only count on device status change callbacks to manage the available external
    109  *    camera list.
    110  *
    111  * 3. Camera arbitration hints. This module version adds support for explicitly
    112  *    indicating the number of camera devices that can be simultaneously opened and used.
    113  *    To specify valid combinations of devices, the resource_cost and conflicting_devices
    114  *    fields should always be set in the camera_info structure returned by the
    115  *    get_camera_info call.
    116  *
    117  * 4. Module initialization method. This will be called by the camera service
    118  *    right after the HAL module is loaded, to allow for one-time initialization
    119  *    of the HAL. It is called before any other module methods are invoked.
    120  */
    121 
    122 /**
    123  * Predefined macros for currently-defined version numbers
    124  */
    125 
    126 /**
    127  * All module versions <= HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0xFF) must be treated
    128  * as CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0
    129  */
    130 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(1, 0)
    131 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 0)
    132 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 1)
    133 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 2)
    134 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 3)
    135 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 HARDWARE_MODULE_API_VERSION(2, 4)
    136 
    137 #define CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_CURRENT CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4
    138 
    139 /**
    140  * All device versions <= HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 0xFF) must be treated
    141  * as CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0
    142  */
    143 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(1, 0) // DEPRECATED
    144 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(2, 0) // NO LONGER SUPPORTED
    145 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(2, 1) // NO LONGER SUPPORTED
    146 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 0) // NO LONGER SUPPORTED
    147 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 1) // NO LONGER SUPPORTED
    148 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 2)
    149 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 3)
    150 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_4 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 4)
    151 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_5 HARDWARE_DEVICE_API_VERSION(3, 5)
    152 
    153 // Device version 3.5 is current, older HAL camera device versions are not
    154 // recommended for new devices.
    155 #define CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_CURRENT CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_5
    156 
    157 /**
    158  * Defined in /system/media/camera/include/system/camera_metadata.h
    159  */
    160 typedef struct camera_metadata camera_metadata_t;
    161 
    162 typedef struct camera_info {
    163     /**
    164      * The direction that the camera faces to. See system/core/include/system/camera.h
    165      * for camera facing definitions.
    166      *
    167      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    168      *
    169      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
    170      *
    171      *   It should be CAMERA_FACING_BACK or CAMERA_FACING_FRONT.
    172      *
    173      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
    174      *
    175      *   It should be CAMERA_FACING_BACK, CAMERA_FACING_FRONT or
    176      *   CAMERA_FACING_EXTERNAL.
    177      */
    178     int facing;
    179 
    180     /**
    181      * The orientation of the camera image. The value is the angle that the
    182      * camera image needs to be rotated clockwise so it shows correctly on the
    183      * display in its natural orientation. It should be 0, 90, 180, or 270.
    184      *
    185      * For example, suppose a device has a naturally tall screen. The
    186      * back-facing camera sensor is mounted in landscape. You are looking at the
    187      * screen. If the top side of the camera sensor is aligned with the right
    188      * edge of the screen in natural orientation, the value should be 90. If the
    189      * top side of a front-facing camera sensor is aligned with the right of the
    190      * screen, the value should be 270.
    191      *
    192      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    193      *
    194      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
    195      *
    196      *   Valid in all camera_module versions.
    197      *
    198      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
    199      *
    200      *   Valid if camera facing is CAMERA_FACING_BACK or CAMERA_FACING_FRONT,
    201      *   not valid if camera facing is CAMERA_FACING_EXTERNAL.
    202      */
    203     int orientation;
    204 
    205     /**
    206      * The value of camera_device_t.common.version.
    207      *
    208      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    209      *
    210      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0:
    211      *
    212      *    Not valid. Can be assumed to be CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0. Do
    213      *    not read this field.
    214      *
    215      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 or higher:
    216      *
    217      *    Always valid
    218      *
    219      */
    220     uint32_t device_version;
    221 
    222     /**
    223      * The camera's fixed characteristics, which include all static camera metadata
    224      * specified in system/media/camera/docs/docs.html. This should be a sorted metadata
    225      * buffer, and may not be modified or freed by the caller. The pointer should remain
    226      * valid for the lifetime of the camera module, and values in it may not
    227      * change after it is returned by get_camera_info().
    228      *
    229      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    230      *
    231      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0:
    232      *
    233      *    Not valid. Extra characteristics are not available. Do not read this
    234      *    field.
    235      *
    236      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 or higher:
    237      *
    238      *    Valid if device_version >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0. Do not read
    239      *    otherwise.
    240      *
    241      */
    242     const camera_metadata_t *static_camera_characteristics;
    243 
    244     /**
    245      * The total resource "cost" of using this camera, represented as an integer
    246      * value in the range [0, 100] where 100 represents total usage of the shared
    247      * resource that is the limiting bottleneck of the camera subsystem.  This may
    248      * be a very rough estimate, and is used as a hint to the camera service to
    249      * determine when to disallow multiple applications from simultaneously
    250      * opening different cameras advertised by the camera service.
    251      *
    252      * The camera service must be able to simultaneously open and use any
    253      * combination of camera devices exposed by the HAL where the sum of
    254      * the resource costs of these cameras is <= 100.  For determining cost,
    255      * each camera device must be assumed to be configured and operating at
    256      * the maximally resource-consuming framerate and stream size settings
    257      * available in the configuration settings exposed for that device through
    258      * the camera metadata.
    259      *
    260      * The camera service may still attempt to simultaneously open combinations
    261      * of camera devices with a total resource cost > 100.  This may succeed or
    262      * fail.  If this succeeds, combinations of configurations that are not
    263      * supported due to resource constraints from having multiple open devices
    264      * should fail during the configure calls.  If the total resource cost is
    265      * <= 100, open and configure should never fail for any stream configuration
    266      * settings or other device capabilities that would normally succeed for a
    267      * device when it is the only open camera device.
    268      *
    269      * This field will be used to determine whether background applications are
    270      * allowed to use this camera device while other applications are using other
    271      * camera devices.  Note: multiple applications will never be allowed by the
    272      * camera service to simultaneously open the same camera device.
    273      *
    274      * Example use cases:
    275      *
    276      * Ex. 1: Camera Device 0 = Back Camera
    277      *        Camera Device 1 = Front Camera
    278      *   - Using both camera devices causes a large framerate slowdown due to
    279      *     limited ISP bandwidth.
    280      *
    281      *   Configuration:
    282      *
    283      *   Camera Device 0 - resource_cost = 51
    284      *                     conflicting_devices = null
    285      *   Camera Device 1 - resource_cost = 51
    286      *                     conflicting_devices = null
    287      *
    288      *   Result:
    289      *
    290      *   Since the sum of the resource costs is > 100, if a higher-priority
    291      *   application has either device open, no lower-priority applications will be
    292      *   allowed by the camera service to open either device.  If a lower-priority
    293      *   application is using a device that a higher-priority subsequently attempts
    294      *   to open, the lower-priority application will be forced to disconnect the
    295      *   the device.
    296      *
    297      *   If the highest-priority application chooses, it may still attempt to open
    298      *   both devices (since these devices are not listed as conflicting in the
    299      *   conflicting_devices fields), but usage of these devices may fail in the
    300      *   open or configure calls.
    301      *
    302      * Ex. 2: Camera Device 0 = Left Back Camera
    303      *        Camera Device 1 = Right Back Camera
    304      *        Camera Device 2 = Combined stereo camera using both right and left
    305      *                          back camera sensors used by devices 0, and 1
    306      *        Camera Device 3 = Front Camera
    307      *   - Due to do hardware constraints, up to two cameras may be open at once. The
    308      *     combined stereo camera may never be used at the same time as either of the
    309      *     two back camera devices (device 0, 1), and typically requires too much
    310      *     bandwidth to use at the same time as the front camera (device 3).
    311      *
    312      *   Configuration:
    313      *
    314      *   Camera Device 0 - resource_cost = 50
    315      *                     conflicting_devices = { 2 }
    316      *   Camera Device 1 - resource_cost = 50
    317      *                     conflicting_devices = { 2 }
    318      *   Camera Device 2 - resource_cost = 100
    319      *                     conflicting_devices = { 0, 1 }
    320      *   Camera Device 3 - resource_cost = 50
    321      *                     conflicting_devices = null
    322      *
    323      *   Result:
    324      *
    325      *   Based on the conflicting_devices fields, the camera service guarantees that
    326      *   the following sets of open devices will never be allowed: { 1, 2 }, { 0, 2 }.
    327      *
    328      *   Based on the resource_cost fields, if a high-priority foreground application
    329      *   is using camera device 0, a background application would be allowed to open
    330      *   camera device 1 or 3 (but would be forced to disconnect it again if the
    331      *   foreground application opened another device).
    332      *
    333      *   The highest priority application may still attempt to simultaneously open
    334      *   devices 0, 2, and 3, but the HAL may fail in open or configure calls for
    335      *   this combination.
    336      *
    337      * Ex. 3: Camera Device 0 = Back Camera
    338      *        Camera Device 1 = Front Camera
    339      *        Camera Device 2 = Low-power Front Camera that uses the same
    340      *                          sensor as device 1, but only exposes image stream
    341      *                          resolutions that can be used in low-power mode
    342      *  - Using both front cameras (device 1, 2) at the same time is impossible due
    343      *    a shared physical sensor.  Using the back and "high-power" front camera
    344      *    (device 1) may be impossible for some stream configurations due to hardware
    345      *    limitations, but the "low-power" front camera option may always be used as
    346      *    it has special dedicated hardware.
    347      *
    348      *   Configuration:
    349      *
    350      *   Camera Device 0 - resource_cost = 100
    351      *                     conflicting_devices = null
    352      *   Camera Device 1 - resource_cost = 100
    353      *                     conflicting_devices = { 2 }
    354      *   Camera Device 2 - resource_cost = 0
    355      *                     conflicting_devices = { 1 }
    356      *   Result:
    357      *
    358      *   Based on the conflicting_devices fields, the camera service guarantees that
    359      *   the following sets of open devices will never be allowed: { 1, 2 }.
    360      *
    361      *   Based on the resource_cost fields, only the highest priority application
    362      *   may attempt to open both device 0 and 1 at the same time. If a higher-priority
    363      *   application is not using device 1 or 2, a low-priority background application
    364      *   may open device 2 (but will be forced to disconnect it if a higher-priority
    365      *   application subsequently opens device 1 or 2).
    366      *
    367      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    368      *
    369      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
    370      *
    371      *    Not valid.  Can be assumed to be 100.  Do not read this field.
    372      *
    373      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
    374      *
    375      *    Always valid.
    376      */
    377     int resource_cost;
    378 
    379     /**
    380      * An array of camera device IDs represented as NULL-terminated strings
    381      * indicating other devices that cannot be simultaneously opened while this
    382      * camera device is in use.
    383      *
    384      * This field is intended to be used to indicate that this camera device
    385      * is a composite of several other camera devices, or otherwise has
    386      * hardware dependencies that prohibit simultaneous usage. If there are no
    387      * dependencies, a NULL may be returned in this field to indicate this.
    388      *
    389      * The camera service will never simultaneously open any of the devices
    390      * in this list while this camera device is open.
    391      *
    392      * The strings pointed to in this field will not be cleaned up by the camera
    393      * service, and must remain while this device is plugged in.
    394      *
    395      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    396      *
    397      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
    398      *
    399      *    Not valid.  Can be assumed to be NULL.  Do not read this field.
    400      *
    401      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
    402      *
    403      *    Always valid.
    404      */
    405     char** conflicting_devices;
    406 
    407     /**
    408      * The length of the array given in the conflicting_devices field.
    409      *
    410      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    411      *
    412      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
    413      *
    414      *    Not valid.  Can be assumed to be 0.  Do not read this field.
    415      *
    416      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
    417      *
    418      *    Always valid.
    419      */
    420     size_t conflicting_devices_length;
    421 
    422 } camera_info_t;
    423 
    424 /**
    425  * camera_device_status_t:
    426  *
    427  * The current status of the camera device, as provided by the HAL through the
    428  * camera_module_callbacks.camera_device_status_change() call.
    429  *
    430  * At module load time, the framework will assume all camera devices are in the
    431  * CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT state. The HAL should invoke
    432  * camera_module_callbacks::camera_device_status_change to inform the framework
    433  * of any initially NOT_PRESENT devices.
    434  *
    435  * Allowed transitions:
    436  *      PRESENT            -> NOT_PRESENT
    437  *      NOT_PRESENT        -> ENUMERATING
    438  *      NOT_PRESENT        -> PRESENT
    439  *      ENUMERATING        -> PRESENT
    440  *      ENUMERATING        -> NOT_PRESENT
    441  */
    442 typedef enum camera_device_status {
    443     /**
    444      * The camera device is not currently connected, and opening it will return
    445      * failure.
    446      *
    447      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    448      *
    449      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
    450      *
    451      *   Calls to get_camera_info must still succeed, and provide the same information
    452      *   it would if the camera were connected.
    453      *
    454      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
    455      *
    456      *   The camera device at this status must return -EINVAL for get_camera_info call,
    457      *   as the device is not connected.
    458      */
    459     CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_NOT_PRESENT = 0,
    460 
    461     /**
    462      * The camera device is connected, and opening it will succeed.
    463      *
    464      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
    465      *
    466      *   The information returned by get_camera_info cannot change due to this status
    467      *   change. By default, the framework will assume all devices are in this state.
    468      *
    469      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
    470      *
    471      *   The information returned by get_camera_info will become valid after a device's
    472      *   status changes to this. By default, the framework will assume all devices are in
    473      *   this state.
    474      */
    475     CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT = 1,
    476 
    477     /**
    478      * The camera device is connected, but it is undergoing an enumeration and
    479      * so opening the device will return -EBUSY.
    480      *
    481      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
    482      *
    483      *   Calls to get_camera_info must still succeed, as if the camera was in the
    484      *   PRESENT status.
    485      *
    486      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
    487      *
    488      *   The camera device at this status must return -EINVAL for get_camera_info for call,
    489      *   as the device is not ready.
    490      */
    491     CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_ENUMERATING = 2,
    492 
    493 } camera_device_status_t;
    494 
    495 /**
    496  * torch_mode_status_t:
    497  *
    498  * The current status of the torch mode, as provided by the HAL through the
    499  * camera_module_callbacks.torch_mode_status_change() call.
    500  *
    501  * The torch mode status of a camera device is applicable only when the camera
    502  * device is present. The framework will not call set_torch_mode() to turn on
    503  * torch mode of a camera device if the camera device is not present. At module
    504  * load time, the framework will assume torch modes are in the
    505  * TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF state if the camera device is present and
    506  * android.flash.info.available is reported as true via get_camera_info() call.
    507  *
    508  * The behaviors of the camera HAL module that the framework expects in the
    509  * following situations when a camera device's status changes:
    510  *  1. A previously-disconnected camera device becomes connected.
    511  *      After camera_module_callbacks::camera_device_status_change() is invoked
    512  *      to inform the framework that the camera device is present, the framework
    513  *      will assume the camera device's torch mode is in
    514  *      TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF state. The camera HAL module does not need
    515  *      to invoke camera_module_callbacks::torch_mode_status_change() unless the
    516  *      flash unit is unavailable to use by set_torch_mode().
    517  *
    518  *  2. A previously-connected camera becomes disconnected.
    519  *      After camera_module_callbacks::camera_device_status_change() is invoked
    520  *      to inform the framework that the camera device is not present, the
    521  *      framework will not call set_torch_mode() for the disconnected camera
    522  *      device until its flash unit becomes available again. The camera HAL
    523  *      module does not need to invoke
    524  *      camera_module_callbacks::torch_mode_status_change() separately to inform
    525  *      that the flash unit has become unavailable.
    526  *
    527  *  3. open() is called to open a camera device.
    528  *      The camera HAL module must invoke
    529  *      camera_module_callbacks::torch_mode_status_change() for all flash units
    530  *      that have entered TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE state and can not be
    531  *      turned on by calling set_torch_mode() anymore due to this open() call.
    532  *      open() must not trigger TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF before
    533  *      TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE for all flash units that have become
    534  *      unavailable.
    535  *
    536  *  4. close() is called to close a camera device.
    537  *      The camera HAL module must invoke
    538  *      camera_module_callbacks::torch_mode_status_change() for all flash units
    539  *      that have entered TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF state and can be turned
    540  *      on by calling set_torch_mode() again because of enough resources freed
    541  *      up by this close() call.
    542  *
    543  *  Note that the framework calling set_torch_mode() successfully must trigger
    544  *  TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF or TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_ON callback
    545  *  for the given camera device. Additionally it must trigger
    546  *  TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF callbacks for other previously-on torch
    547  *  modes if HAL cannot keep multiple torch modes on simultaneously.
    548  */
    549 typedef enum torch_mode_status {
    550 
    551     /**
    552      * The flash unit is no longer available and the torch mode can not be
    553      * turned on by calling set_torch_mode(). If the torch mode is on, it
    554      * will be turned off by HAL before HAL calls torch_mode_status_change().
    555      */
    556     TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE = 0,
    557 
    558     /**
    559      * A torch mode has become off and available to be turned on via
    560      * set_torch_mode(). This may happen in the following
    561      * cases:
    562      *   1. After the resources to turn on the torch mode have become available.
    563      *   2. After set_torch_mode() is called to turn off the torch mode.
    564      *   3. After the framework turned on the torch mode of some other camera
    565      *      device and HAL had to turn off the torch modes of any camera devices
    566      *      that were previously on.
    567      */
    568     TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF = 1,
    569 
    570     /**
    571      * A torch mode has become on and available to be turned off via
    572      * set_torch_mode(). This can happen only after set_torch_mode() is called
    573      * to turn on the torch mode.
    574      */
    575     TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_ON = 2,
    576 
    577 } torch_mode_status_t;
    578 
    579 /**
    580  * Callback functions for the camera HAL module to use to inform the framework
    581  * of changes to the camera subsystem.
    582  *
    583  * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    584  *
    585  * Each callback is called only by HAL modules implementing the indicated
    586  * version or higher of the HAL module API interface.
    587  *
    588  *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1:
    589  *    camera_device_status_change()
    590  *
    591  *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
    592  *    torch_mode_status_change()
    593 
    594  */
    595 typedef struct camera_module_callbacks {
    596 
    597     /**
    598      * camera_device_status_change:
    599      *
    600      * Callback to the framework to indicate that the state of a specific camera
    601      * device has changed. At module load time, the framework will assume all
    602      * camera devices are in the CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_PRESENT state. The HAL
    603      * must call this method to inform the framework of any initially
    604      * NOT_PRESENT devices.
    605      *
    606      * This callback is added for CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1.
    607      *
    608      * camera_module_callbacks: The instance of camera_module_callbacks_t passed
    609      *   to the module with set_callbacks.
    610      *
    611      * camera_id: The ID of the camera device that has a new status.
    612      *
    613      * new_status: The new status code, one of the camera_device_status_t enums,
    614      *   or a platform-specific status.
    615      *
    616      */
    617     void (*camera_device_status_change)(const struct camera_module_callbacks*,
    618             int camera_id,
    619             int new_status);
    620 
    621     /**
    622      * torch_mode_status_change:
    623      *
    624      * Callback to the framework to indicate that the state of the torch mode
    625      * of the flash unit associated with a specific camera device has changed.
    626      * At module load time, the framework will assume the torch modes are in
    627      * the TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF state if android.flash.info.available
    628      * is reported as true via get_camera_info() call.
    629      *
    630      * This callback is added for CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4.
    631      *
    632      * camera_module_callbacks: The instance of camera_module_callbacks_t
    633      *   passed to the module with set_callbacks.
    634      *
    635      * camera_id: The ID of camera device whose flash unit has a new torch mode
    636      *   status.
    637      *
    638      * new_status: The new status code, one of the torch_mode_status_t enums.
    639      */
    640     void (*torch_mode_status_change)(const struct camera_module_callbacks*,
    641             const char* camera_id,
    642             int new_status);
    643 
    644 
    645 } camera_module_callbacks_t;
    646 
    647 typedef struct camera_module {
    648     /**
    649      * Common methods of the camera module.  This *must* be the first member of
    650      * camera_module as users of this structure will cast a hw_module_t to
    651      * camera_module pointer in contexts where it's known the hw_module_t
    652      * references a camera_module.
    653      *
    654      * The return values for common.methods->open for camera_module are:
    655      *
    656      * 0:           On a successful open of the camera device.
    657      *
    658      * -ENODEV:     The camera device cannot be opened due to an internal
    659      *              error.
    660      *
    661      * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the id is invalid,
    662      *              and/or the module is invalid.
    663      *
    664      * -EBUSY:      The camera device was already opened for this camera id
    665      *              (by using this method or open_legacy),
    666      *              regardless of the device HAL version it was opened as.
    667      *
    668      * -EUSERS:     The maximal number of camera devices that can be
    669      *              opened concurrently were opened already, either by
    670      *              this method or the open_legacy method.
    671      *
    672      * All other return values from common.methods->open will be treated as
    673      * -ENODEV.
    674      */
    675     hw_module_t common;
    676 
    677     /**
    678      * get_number_of_cameras:
    679      *
    680      * Returns the number of camera devices accessible through the camera
    681      * module.  The camera devices are numbered 0 through N-1, where N is the
    682      * value returned by this call. The name of the camera device for open() is
    683      * simply the number converted to a string. That is, "0" for camera ID 0,
    684      * "1" for camera ID 1.
    685      *
    686      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    687      *
    688      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3 or lower:
    689      *
    690      *   The value here must be static, and cannot change after the first call
    691      *   to this method.
    692      *
    693      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
    694      *
    695      *   The value here must be static, and must count only built-in cameras,
    696      *   which have CAMERA_FACING_BACK or CAMERA_FACING_FRONT camera facing values
    697      *   (camera_info.facing). The HAL must not include the external cameras
    698      *   (camera_info.facing == CAMERA_FACING_EXTERNAL) into the return value
    699      *   of this call. Frameworks will use camera_device_status_change callback
    700      *   to manage number of external cameras.
    701      */
    702     int (*get_number_of_cameras)(void);
    703 
    704     /**
    705      * get_camera_info:
    706      *
    707      * Return the static camera information for a given camera device. This
    708      * information may not change for a camera device.
    709      *
    710      * Return values:
    711      *
    712      * 0:           On a successful operation
    713      *
    714      * -ENODEV:     The information cannot be provided due to an internal
    715      *              error.
    716      *
    717      * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the id is invalid,
    718      *              and/or the module is invalid.
    719      *
    720      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    721      *
    722      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4 or higher:
    723      *
    724      *   When a camera is disconnected, its camera id becomes invalid. Calling this
    725      *   this method with this invalid camera id will get -EINVAL and NULL camera
    726      *   static metadata (camera_info.static_camera_characteristics).
    727      */
    728     int (*get_camera_info)(int camera_id, struct camera_info *info);
    729 
    730     /**
    731      * set_callbacks:
    732      *
    733      * Provide callback function pointers to the HAL module to inform framework
    734      * of asynchronous camera module events. The framework will call this
    735      * function once after initial camera HAL module load, after the
    736      * get_number_of_cameras() method is called for the first time, and before
    737      * any other calls to the module.
    738      *
    739      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    740      *
    741      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_0, CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0:
    742      *
    743      *    Not provided by HAL module. Framework may not call this function.
    744      *
    745      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1:
    746      *
    747      *    Valid to be called by the framework.
    748      *
    749      * Return values:
    750      *
    751      * 0:           On a successful operation
    752      *
    753      * -ENODEV:     The operation cannot be completed due to an internal
    754      *              error.
    755      *
    756      * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the callbacks are
    757      *              null
    758      */
    759     int (*set_callbacks)(const camera_module_callbacks_t *callbacks);
    760 
    761     /**
    762      * get_vendor_tag_ops:
    763      *
    764      * Get methods to query for vendor extension metadata tag information. The
    765      * HAL should fill in all the vendor tag operation methods, or leave ops
    766      * unchanged if no vendor tags are defined.
    767      *
    768      * The vendor_tag_ops structure used here is defined in:
    769      * system/media/camera/include/system/vendor_tags.h
    770      *
    771      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    772      *
    773      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1:
    774      *    Not provided by HAL module. Framework may not call this function.
    775      *
    776      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2:
    777      *    Valid to be called by the framework.
    778      */
    779     void (*get_vendor_tag_ops)(vendor_tag_ops_t* ops);
    780 
    781     /**
    782      * open_legacy:
    783      *
    784      * Open a specific legacy camera HAL device if multiple device HAL API
    785      * versions are supported by this camera HAL module. For example, if the
    786      * camera module supports both CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 and
    787      * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2 device API for the same camera id,
    788      * framework can call this function to open the camera device as
    789      * CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 device.
    790      *
    791      * This is an optional method. A Camera HAL module does not need to support
    792      * more than one device HAL version per device, and such modules may return
    793      * -ENOSYS for all calls to this method. For all older HAL device API
    794      * versions that are not supported, it may return -EOPNOTSUPP. When above
    795      * cases occur, The normal open() method (common.methods->open) will be
    796      * used by the framework instead.
    797      *
    798      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    799      *
    800      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1/2_2:
    801      *    Not provided by HAL module. Framework will not call this function.
    802      *
    803      *  CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3:
    804      *    Valid to be called by the framework.
    805      *
    806      * Return values:
    807      *
    808      * 0:           On a successful open of the camera device.
    809      *
    810      * -ENOSYS      This method is not supported.
    811      *
    812      * -EOPNOTSUPP: The requested HAL version is not supported by this method.
    813      *
    814      * -EINVAL:     The input arguments are invalid, i.e. the id is invalid,
    815      *              and/or the module is invalid.
    816      *
    817      * -EBUSY:      The camera device was already opened for this camera id
    818      *              (by using this method or common.methods->open method),
    819      *              regardless of the device HAL version it was opened as.
    820      *
    821      * -EUSERS:     The maximal number of camera devices that can be
    822      *              opened concurrently were opened already, either by
    823      *              this method or common.methods->open method.
    824      */
    825     int (*open_legacy)(const struct hw_module_t* module, const char* id,
    826             uint32_t halVersion, struct hw_device_t** device);
    827 
    828     /**
    829      * set_torch_mode:
    830      *
    831      * Turn on or off the torch mode of the flash unit associated with a given
    832      * camera ID. If the operation is successful, HAL must notify the framework
    833      * torch state by invoking
    834      * camera_module_callbacks.torch_mode_status_change() with the new state.
    835      *
    836      * The camera device has a higher priority accessing the flash unit. When
    837      * there are any resource conflicts, such as open() is called to open a
    838      * camera device, HAL module must notify the framework through
    839      * camera_module_callbacks.torch_mode_status_change() that the
    840      * torch mode has been turned off and the torch mode state has become
    841      * TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE. When resources to turn on torch mode
    842      * become available again, HAL module must notify the framework through
    843      * camera_module_callbacks.torch_mode_status_change() that the torch mode
    844      * state has become TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF for set_torch_mode() to
    845      * be called.
    846      *
    847      * When the framework calls set_torch_mode() to turn on the torch mode of a
    848      * flash unit, if HAL cannot keep multiple torch modes on simultaneously,
    849      * HAL should turn off the torch mode that was turned on by
    850      * a previous set_torch_mode() call and notify the framework that the torch
    851      * mode state of that flash unit has become TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF.
    852      *
    853      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    854      *
    855      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1/2_2/2_3:
    856      *   Not provided by HAL module. Framework will not call this function.
    857      *
    858      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
    859      *   Valid to be called by the framework.
    860      *
    861      * Return values:
    862      *
    863      * 0:           On a successful operation.
    864      *
    865      * -ENOSYS:     The camera device does not support this operation. It is
    866      *              returned if and only if android.flash.info.available is
    867      *              false.
    868      *
    869      * -EBUSY:      The camera device is already in use.
    870      *
    871      * -EUSERS:     The resources needed to turn on the torch mode are not
    872      *              available, typically because other camera devices are
    873      *              holding the resources to make using the flash unit not
    874      *              possible.
    875      *
    876      * -EINVAL:     camera_id is invalid.
    877      *
    878      */
    879     int (*set_torch_mode)(const char* camera_id, bool enabled);
    880 
    881     /**
    882      * init:
    883      *
    884      * This method is called by the camera service before any other methods
    885      * are invoked, right after the camera HAL library has been successfully
    886      * loaded. It may be left as NULL by the HAL module, if no initialization
    887      * in needed.
    888      *
    889      * It can be used by HAL implementations to perform initialization and
    890      * other one-time operations.
    891      *
    892      * Version information (based on camera_module_t.common.module_api_version):
    893      *
    894      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_1_x/2_0/2_1/2_2/2_3:
    895      *   Not provided by HAL module. Framework will not call this function.
    896      *
    897      * CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4:
    898      *   If not NULL, will always be called by the framework once after the HAL
    899      *   module is loaded, before any other HAL module method is called.
    900      *
    901      * Return values:
    902      *
    903      * 0:           On a successful operation.
    904      *
    905      * -ENODEV:     Initialization cannot be completed due to an internal
    906      *              error. The HAL must be assumed to be in a nonfunctional
    907      *              state.
    908      *
    909      */
    910     int (*init)();
    911 
    912     /* reserved for future use */
    913     void* reserved[5];
    914 } camera_module_t;
    915 
    916 __END_DECLS
    917 
    918 #endif /* ANDROID_INCLUDE_CAMERA_COMMON_H */
    919