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      1 #ifndef HEADER_CURL_HOSTIP_H
      2 #define HEADER_CURL_HOSTIP_H
      3 /***************************************************************************
      4  *                                  _   _ ____  _
      5  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
      6  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
      7  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
      8  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
      9  *
     10  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2017, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel (at) haxx.se>, et al.
     11  *
     12  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
     13  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
     14  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
     15  *
     16  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
     17  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
     18  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
     19  *
     20  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
     21  * KIND, either express or implied.
     22  *
     23  ***************************************************************************/
     24 
     25 #include "curl_setup.h"
     26 #include "hash.h"
     27 #include "curl_addrinfo.h"
     28 #include "asyn.h"
     29 
     30 #ifdef HAVE_SETJMP_H
     31 #include <setjmp.h>
     32 #endif
     33 
     34 #ifdef NETWARE
     35 #undef in_addr_t
     36 #define in_addr_t unsigned long
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 /* Allocate enough memory to hold the full name information structs and
     40  * everything. OSF1 is known to require at least 8872 bytes. The buffer
     41  * required for storing all possible aliases and IP numbers is according to
     42  * Stevens' Unix Network Programming 2nd edition, p. 304: 8192 bytes!
     43  */
     44 #define CURL_HOSTENT_SIZE 9000
     45 
     46 #define CURL_TIMEOUT_RESOLVE 300 /* when using asynch methods, we allow this
     47                                     many seconds for a name resolve */
     48 
     49 #define CURL_ASYNC_SUCCESS CURLE_OK
     50 
     51 struct addrinfo;
     52 struct hostent;
     53 struct Curl_easy;
     54 struct connectdata;
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * Curl_global_host_cache_init() initializes and sets up a global DNS cache.
     58  * Global DNS cache is general badness. Do not use. This will be removed in
     59  * a future version. Use the share interface instead!
     60  *
     61  * Returns a struct curl_hash pointer on success, NULL on failure.
     62  */
     63 struct curl_hash *Curl_global_host_cache_init(void);
     64 void Curl_global_host_cache_dtor(void);
     65 
     66 struct Curl_dns_entry {
     67   Curl_addrinfo *addr;
     68   /* timestamp == 0 -- CURLOPT_RESOLVE entry, doesn't timeout */
     69   time_t timestamp;
     70   /* use-counter, use Curl_resolv_unlock to release reference */
     71   long inuse;
     72 };
     73 
     74 /*
     75  * Curl_resolv() returns an entry with the info for the specified host
     76  * and port.
     77  *
     78  * The returned data *MUST* be "unlocked" with Curl_resolv_unlock() after
     79  * use, or we'll leak memory!
     80  */
     81 /* return codes */
     82 #define CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT -2
     83 #define CURLRESOLV_ERROR    -1
     84 #define CURLRESOLV_RESOLVED  0
     85 #define CURLRESOLV_PENDING   1
     86 int Curl_resolv(struct connectdata *conn, const char *hostname,
     87                 int port, struct Curl_dns_entry **dnsentry);
     88 int Curl_resolv_timeout(struct connectdata *conn, const char *hostname,
     89                         int port, struct Curl_dns_entry **dnsentry,
     90                         time_t timeoutms);
     91 
     92 #ifdef CURLRES_IPV6
     93 /*
     94  * Curl_ipv6works() returns TRUE if IPv6 seems to work.
     95  */
     96 bool Curl_ipv6works(void);
     97 #else
     98 #define Curl_ipv6works() FALSE
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 /*
    102  * Curl_ipvalid() checks what CURL_IPRESOLVE_* requirements that might've
    103  * been set and returns TRUE if they are OK.
    104  */
    105 bool Curl_ipvalid(struct connectdata *conn);
    106 
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * Curl_getaddrinfo() is the generic low-level name resolve API within this
    110  * source file. There are several versions of this function - for different
    111  * name resolve layers (selected at build-time). They all take this same set
    112  * of arguments
    113  */
    114 Curl_addrinfo *Curl_getaddrinfo(struct connectdata *conn,
    115                                 const char *hostname,
    116                                 int port,
    117                                 int *waitp);
    118 
    119 
    120 /* unlock a previously resolved dns entry */
    121 void Curl_resolv_unlock(struct Curl_easy *data,
    122                         struct Curl_dns_entry *dns);
    123 
    124 /* for debugging purposes only: */
    125 void Curl_scan_cache_used(void *user, void *ptr);
    126 
    127 /* init a new dns cache and return success */
    128 int Curl_mk_dnscache(struct curl_hash *hash);
    129 
    130 /* prune old entries from the DNS cache */
    131 void Curl_hostcache_prune(struct Curl_easy *data);
    132 
    133 /* Return # of addresses in a Curl_addrinfo struct */
    134 int Curl_num_addresses(const Curl_addrinfo *addr);
    135 
    136 #if defined(CURLDEBUG) && defined(HAVE_GETNAMEINFO)
    137 int curl_dogetnameinfo(GETNAMEINFO_QUAL_ARG1 GETNAMEINFO_TYPE_ARG1 sa,
    138                        GETNAMEINFO_TYPE_ARG2 salen,
    139                        char *host, GETNAMEINFO_TYPE_ARG46 hostlen,
    140                        char *serv, GETNAMEINFO_TYPE_ARG46 servlen,
    141                        GETNAMEINFO_TYPE_ARG7 flags,
    142                        int line, const char *source);
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 /* IPv4 threadsafe resolve function used for synch and asynch builds */
    146 Curl_addrinfo *Curl_ipv4_resolve_r(const char *hostname, int port);
    147 
    148 CURLcode Curl_async_resolved(struct connectdata *conn,
    149                              bool *protocol_connect);
    150 
    151 #ifndef CURLRES_ASYNCH
    152 #define Curl_async_resolved(x,y) CURLE_OK
    153 #endif
    154 
    155 /*
    156  * Curl_addrinfo_callback() is used when we build with any asynch specialty.
    157  * Handles end of async request processing. Inserts ai into hostcache when
    158  * status is CURL_ASYNC_SUCCESS. Twiddles fields in conn to indicate async
    159  * request completed whether successful or failed.
    160  */
    161 CURLcode Curl_addrinfo_callback(struct connectdata *conn,
    162                                 int status,
    163                                 Curl_addrinfo *ai);
    164 
    165 /*
    166  * Curl_printable_address() returns a printable version of the 1st address
    167  * given in the 'ip' argument. The result will be stored in the buf that is
    168  * bufsize bytes big.
    169  */
    170 const char *Curl_printable_address(const Curl_addrinfo *ip,
    171                                    char *buf, size_t bufsize);
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * Curl_fetch_addr() fetches a 'Curl_dns_entry' already in the DNS cache.
    175  *
    176  * Returns the Curl_dns_entry entry pointer or NULL if not in the cache.
    177  *
    178  * The returned data *MUST* be "unlocked" with Curl_resolv_unlock() after
    179  * use, or we'll leak memory!
    180  */
    181 struct Curl_dns_entry *
    182 Curl_fetch_addr(struct connectdata *conn,
    183                 const char *hostname,
    184                 int port);
    185 /*
    186  * Curl_cache_addr() stores a 'Curl_addrinfo' struct in the DNS cache.
    187  *
    188  * Returns the Curl_dns_entry entry pointer or NULL if the storage failed.
    189  */
    190 struct Curl_dns_entry *
    191 Curl_cache_addr(struct Curl_easy *data, Curl_addrinfo *addr,
    192                 const char *hostname, int port);
    193 
    194 #ifndef INADDR_NONE
    195 #define CURL_INADDR_NONE (in_addr_t) ~0
    196 #else
    197 #define CURL_INADDR_NONE INADDR_NONE
    198 #endif
    199 
    200 #ifdef HAVE_SIGSETJMP
    201 /* Forward-declaration of variable defined in hostip.c. Beware this
    202  * is a global and unique instance. This is used to store the return
    203  * address that we can jump back to from inside a signal handler.
    204  * This is not thread-safe stuff.
    205  */
    206 extern sigjmp_buf curl_jmpenv;
    207 #endif
    208 
    209 /*
    210  * Function provided by the resolver backend to set DNS servers to use.
    211  */
    212 CURLcode Curl_set_dns_servers(struct Curl_easy *data, char *servers);
    213 
    214 /*
    215  * Function provided by the resolver backend to set
    216  * outgoing interface to use for DNS requests
    217  */
    218 CURLcode Curl_set_dns_interface(struct Curl_easy *data,
    219                                 const char *interf);
    220 
    221 /*
    222  * Function provided by the resolver backend to set
    223  * local IPv4 address to use as source address for DNS requests
    224  */
    225 CURLcode Curl_set_dns_local_ip4(struct Curl_easy *data,
    226                                 const char *local_ip4);
    227 
    228 /*
    229  * Function provided by the resolver backend to set
    230  * local IPv6 address to use as source address for DNS requests
    231  */
    232 CURLcode Curl_set_dns_local_ip6(struct Curl_easy *data,
    233                                 const char *local_ip6);
    234 
    235 /*
    236  * Clean off entries from the cache
    237  */
    238 void Curl_hostcache_clean(struct Curl_easy *data, struct curl_hash *hash);
    239 
    240 /*
    241  * Destroy the hostcache of this handle.
    242  */
    243 void Curl_hostcache_destroy(struct Curl_easy *data);
    244 
    245 /*
    246  * Populate the cache with specified entries from CURLOPT_RESOLVE.
    247  */
    248 CURLcode Curl_loadhostpairs(struct Curl_easy *data);
    249 
    250 #endif /* HEADER_CURL_HOSTIP_H */
    251