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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 /* $Id: db_rob_image_homography.h,v 1.3 2011/06/17 14:03:31 mbansal Exp $ */
     18 
     19 #ifndef DB_ROB_IMAGE_HOMOGRAPHY
     20 #define DB_ROB_IMAGE_HOMOGRAPHY
     21 
     22 #include "db_utilities.h"
     23 #include "db_robust.h"
     24 #include "db_metrics.h"
     25 
     26 #include <stdlib.h> // for NULL
     27 
     28 
     29 /*****************************************************************
     30 *    Lean and mean begins here                                   *
     31 *****************************************************************/
     32 /*!
     33  * \defgroup LMRobImageHomography (LM) Robust Image Homography
     34  */
     35 /*\{*/
     36 
     37 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_DEFAULT           0
     38 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_PROJECTIVE        0
     39 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_AFFINE            1
     40 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_SIMILARITY        2
     41 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_SIMILARITY_U      3
     42 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_TRANSLATION       4
     43 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_ROTATION          5
     44 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_ROTATION_U        6
     45 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_SCALING           7
     46 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_S_T               8
     47 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_R_T               9
     48 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_R_S              10
     49 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_CAMROTATION      11
     50 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_CAMROTATION_F    12
     51 #define DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_CAMROTATION_F_UD 13
     52 
     53 /*!
     54 Solve for homography H such that xp~Hx
     55 \param H    best homography
     56 
     57 2D point to 2D point constraints:
     58 
     59 \param im           first image points
     60 \param im_p         second image points
     61 \param nr_points    number of points
     62 
     63 Calibration matrices:
     64 
     65 \param K    first camera
     66 \param Kp   second camera
     67 
     68  Temporary space:
     69 
     70  \param temp_d      pre-allocated space of size 12*nr_samples+10*nr_points doubles
     71  \param temp_i      pre-allocated space of size max(nr_samples,nr_points) ints
     72 
     73  Statistics for this estimation
     74 
     75  \param stat        NULL - do not compute
     76 
     77  \param homography_type see DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_* definitions above
     78 
     79  Estimation parameters:
     80 
     81  \param max_iterations  max number of polishing steps
     82  \param max_points      only use this many points
     83  \param scale           Cauchy scale coefficient (see db_ExpCauchyReprojectionError() )
     84  \param nr_samples      number of times to compute a hypothesis
     85  \param chunk_size      size of cost chunks
     86 */
     87 DB_API void db_RobImageHomography(
     88                               /*Best homography*/
     89                               double H[9],
     90                               /*2DPoint to 2DPoint constraints
     91                               Points are assumed to be given in
     92                               homogenous coordinates*/
     93                               double *im,double *im_p,
     94                               /*Nr of points in total*/
     95                               int nr_points,
     96                               /*Calibration matrices
     97                               used to normalize the points*/
     98                               double K[9],
     99                               double Kp[9],
    100                               /*Pre-allocated space temp_d
    101                               should point to at least
    102                               12*nr_samples+10*nr_points
    103                               allocated positions*/
    104                               double *temp_d,
    105                               /*Pre-allocated space temp_i
    106                               should point to at least
    107                               max(nr_samples,nr_points)
    108                               allocated positions*/
    109                               int *temp_i,
    110                               int homography_type=DB_HOMOGRAPHY_TYPE_DEFAULT,
    111                               db_Statistics *stat=NULL,
    112                               int max_iterations=DB_DEFAULT_MAX_ITERATIONS,
    113                               int max_points=DB_DEFAULT_MAX_POINTS,
    114                               double scale=DB_POINT_STANDARDDEV,
    115                               int nr_samples=DB_DEFAULT_NR_SAMPLES,
    116                               int chunk_size=DB_DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE,
    117                               ///////////////////////////////////////////////////
    118                               // flag for the outlier removal
    119                               int outlierremoveflagE = 0,
    120                               // if flag is 1, then the following variables
    121                               // need to input
    122                               ///////////////////////////////////////////////////
    123                               // 3D coordinates
    124                               double *wp=NULL,
    125                               // its corresponding stereo pair's points
    126                               double *im_r=NULL,
    127                               // raw image coordinates
    128                               double *im_raw=NULL, double *im_raw_p=NULL,
    129                               // final matches
    130                               int *final_NumE=0);
    131 
    132 DB_API double db_RobImageHomography_Cost(double H[9],int point_count,double *x_i,
    133                                                 double *xp_i,double one_over_scale2);
    134 
    135 
    136 DB_API void db_RobCamRotation_Polish(double H[9],int point_count,double *x_i,
    137                                      double *xp_i, double one_over_scale2,
    138                                      int max_iterations=DB_DEFAULT_MAX_ITERATIONS,
    139                                      double improvement_requirement=DB_DEFAULT_IMP_REQ);
    140 
    141 
    142 DB_API void db_RobCamRotation_Polish_Generic(double H[9],int point_count,int homography_type,
    143                                              double *x_i,double *xp_i,double one_over_scale2,
    144                                              int max_iterations=DB_DEFAULT_MAX_ITERATIONS,
    145                                              double improvement_requirement=DB_DEFAULT_IMP_REQ);
    146 
    147 
    148 #endif /* DB_ROB_IMAGE_HOMOGRAPHY */
    149