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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef A_TS_PARSER_H_
     18 
     19 #define A_TS_PARSER_H_
     20 
     21 #include <sys/types.h>
     22 
     23 #include <media/MediaSource.h>
     24 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABase.h>
     25 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/AMessage.h>
     26 #include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
     27 #include <utils/Vector.h>
     28 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
     29 #include <vector>
     30 
     31 namespace android {
     32 namespace hardware {
     33 namespace cas {
     34 namespace V1_0 {
     35 struct ICas;
     36 }}}
     37 using hardware::cas::V1_0::ICas;
     38 
     39 class ABitReader;
     40 struct ABuffer;
     41 struct AnotherPacketSource;
     42 
     43 struct ATSParser : public RefBase {
     44     enum DiscontinuityType {
     45         DISCONTINUITY_NONE              = 0,
     46         DISCONTINUITY_TIME              = 1,
     47         DISCONTINUITY_AUDIO_FORMAT      = 2,
     48         DISCONTINUITY_VIDEO_FORMAT      = 4,
     49         DISCONTINUITY_ABSOLUTE_TIME     = 8,
     50         DISCONTINUITY_TIME_OFFSET       = 16,
     51 
     52         // For legacy reasons this also implies a time discontinuity.
     53         DISCONTINUITY_FORMATCHANGE      =
     54             DISCONTINUITY_AUDIO_FORMAT
     55                 | DISCONTINUITY_VIDEO_FORMAT
     56                 | DISCONTINUITY_TIME,
     57         DISCONTINUITY_FORMAT_ONLY       =
     58             DISCONTINUITY_AUDIO_FORMAT
     59                 | DISCONTINUITY_VIDEO_FORMAT,
     60     };
     61 
     62     enum Flags {
     63         // The 90kHz clock (PTS/DTS) is absolute, i.e. PTS=0 corresponds to
     64         // a media time of 0.
     65         // If this flag is _not_ specified, the first PTS encountered in a
     66         // program of this stream will be assumed to correspond to media time 0
     67         // instead.
     68         TS_TIMESTAMPS_ARE_ABSOLUTE = 1,
     69         // Video PES packets contain exactly one (aligned) access unit.
     70         ALIGNED_VIDEO_DATA         = 2,
     71     };
     72 
     73     enum SourceType {
     74         VIDEO = 0,
     75         AUDIO = 1,
     76         META  = 2,
     77         NUM_SOURCE_TYPES = 3
     78     };
     79 
     80     // Event is used to signal sync point event at feedTSPacket().
     81     struct SyncEvent {
     82         explicit SyncEvent(off64_t offset);
     83 
     84         void init(off64_t offset, const sp<AnotherPacketSource> &source,
     85                 int64_t timeUs, SourceType type);
     86 
     87         bool hasReturnedData() const { return mHasReturnedData; }
     88         void reset();
     89         off64_t getOffset() const { return mOffset; }
     90         const sp<AnotherPacketSource> &getMediaSource() const { return mMediaSource; }
     91         int64_t getTimeUs() const { return mTimeUs; }
     92         SourceType getType() const { return mType; }
     93 
     94     private:
     95         bool mHasReturnedData;
     96         /*
     97          * mHasReturnedData == false: the current offset (or undefined if the returned data
     98                                       has been invalidated via reset())
     99          * mHasReturnedData == true: the start offset of sync payload
    100          */
    101         off64_t mOffset;
    102         /* The media source object for this event. */
    103         sp<AnotherPacketSource> mMediaSource;
    104         /* The timestamp of the sync frame. */
    105         int64_t mTimeUs;
    106         SourceType mType;
    107     };
    108 
    109     explicit ATSParser(uint32_t flags = 0);
    110 
    111     status_t setMediaCas(const sp<ICas> &cas);
    112 
    113     // Feed a TS packet into the parser. uninitialized event with the start
    114     // offset of this TS packet goes in, and if the parser detects PES with
    115     // a sync frame, the event will be initiailzed with the start offset of the
    116     // PES. Note that the offset of the event can be different from what we fed,
    117     // as a PES may consist of multiple TS packets.
    118     //
    119     // Even in the case feedTSPacket() returns non-OK value, event still may be
    120     // initialized if the parsing failed after the detection.
    121     status_t feedTSPacket(
    122             const void *data, size_t size, SyncEvent *event = NULL);
    123 
    124     void signalDiscontinuity(
    125             DiscontinuityType type, const sp<AMessage> &extra);
    126 
    127     void signalEOS(status_t finalResult);
    128 
    129     sp<AnotherPacketSource> getSource(SourceType type);
    130     bool hasSource(SourceType type) const;
    131 
    132     bool PTSTimeDeltaEstablished();
    133 
    134     int64_t getFirstPTSTimeUs();
    135 
    136     void signalNewSampleAesKey(const sp<AMessage> &keyItem);
    137 
    138     enum {
    139         // From ISO/IEC 13818-1: 2000 (E), Table 2-29
    140         STREAMTYPE_RESERVED             = 0x00,
    141         STREAMTYPE_MPEG1_VIDEO          = 0x01,
    142         STREAMTYPE_MPEG2_VIDEO          = 0x02,
    143         STREAMTYPE_MPEG1_AUDIO          = 0x03,
    144         STREAMTYPE_MPEG2_AUDIO          = 0x04,
    145         STREAMTYPE_MPEG2_AUDIO_ADTS     = 0x0f,
    146         STREAMTYPE_MPEG4_VIDEO          = 0x10,
    147         STREAMTYPE_METADATA             = 0x15,
    148         STREAMTYPE_H264                 = 0x1b,
    149 
    150         // From ATSC A/53 Part 3:2009, 6.7.1
    151         STREAMTYPE_AC3                  = 0x81,
    152 
    153         // Stream type 0x83 is non-standard,
    154         // it could be LPCM or TrueHD AC3
    155         STREAMTYPE_LPCM_AC3             = 0x83,
    156 
    157         //Sample Encrypted types
    158         STREAMTYPE_H264_ENCRYPTED       = 0xDB,
    159         STREAMTYPE_AAC_ENCRYPTED        = 0xCF,
    160         STREAMTYPE_AC3_ENCRYPTED        = 0xC1,
    161     };
    162 
    163 protected:
    164     virtual ~ATSParser();
    165 
    166 private:
    167     struct Program;
    168     struct Stream;
    169     struct PSISection;
    170     struct CasManager;
    171     struct CADescriptor {
    172         int32_t mSystemID;
    173         unsigned mPID;
    174         std::vector<uint8_t> mPrivateData;
    175     };
    176 
    177     sp<CasManager> mCasManager;
    178 
    179     uint32_t mFlags;
    180     Vector<sp<Program> > mPrograms;
    181 
    182     // Keyed by PID
    183     KeyedVector<unsigned, sp<PSISection> > mPSISections;
    184 
    185     int64_t mAbsoluteTimeAnchorUs;
    186 
    187     bool mTimeOffsetValid;
    188     int64_t mTimeOffsetUs;
    189     int64_t mLastRecoveredPTS;
    190 
    191     size_t mNumTSPacketsParsed;
    192 
    193     sp<AMessage> mSampleAesKeyItem;
    194 
    195     void parseProgramAssociationTable(ABitReader *br);
    196     void parseProgramMap(ABitReader *br);
    197     // Parse PES packet where br is pointing to. If the PES contains a sync
    198     // frame, set event with the time and the start offset of this PES.
    199     // Note that the method itself does not touch event.
    200     void parsePES(ABitReader *br, SyncEvent *event);
    201 
    202     // Strip remaining packet headers and pass to appropriate program/stream
    203     // to parse the payload. If the payload turns out to be PES and contains
    204     // a sync frame, event shall be set with the time and start offset of the
    205     // PES.
    206     // Note that the method itself does not touch event.
    207     status_t parsePID(
    208         ABitReader *br, unsigned PID,
    209         unsigned continuity_counter,
    210         unsigned payload_unit_start_indicator,
    211         unsigned transport_scrambling_control,
    212         unsigned random_access_indicator,
    213         SyncEvent *event);
    214 
    215     status_t parseAdaptationField(
    216             ABitReader *br, unsigned PID, unsigned *random_access_indicator);
    217 
    218     // see feedTSPacket().
    219     status_t parseTS(ABitReader *br, SyncEvent *event);
    220 
    221     void updatePCR(unsigned PID, uint64_t PCR, uint64_t byteOffsetFromStart);
    222 
    223     uint64_t mPCR[2];
    224     uint64_t mPCRBytes[2];
    225     int64_t mSystemTimeUs[2];
    226     size_t mNumPCRs;
    227 
    228     DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(ATSParser);
    229 };
    230 
    231 }  // namespace android
    232 
    233 #endif  // A_TS_PARSER_H_
    234