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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include "exec_utils.h"
     18 
     19 #include <sys/types.h>
     20 #include <sys/wait.h>
     21 #include <string>
     22 #include <vector>
     23 
     24 #include "android-base/stringprintf.h"
     25 #include "android-base/strings.h"
     26 
     27 #include "runtime.h"
     28 
     29 namespace art {
     30 
     31 using android::base::StringPrintf;
     32 
     33 int ExecAndReturnCode(std::vector<std::string>& arg_vector, std::string* error_msg) {
     34   const std::string command_line(android::base::Join(arg_vector, ' '));
     35   CHECK_GE(arg_vector.size(), 1U) << command_line;
     36 
     37   // Convert the args to char pointers.
     38   const char* program = arg_vector[0].c_str();
     39   std::vector<char*> args;
     40   for (size_t i = 0; i < arg_vector.size(); ++i) {
     41     const std::string& arg = arg_vector[i];
     42     char* arg_str = const_cast<char*>(arg.c_str());
     43     CHECK(arg_str != nullptr) << i;
     44     args.push_back(arg_str);
     45   }
     46   args.push_back(nullptr);
     47 
     48   // fork and exec
     49   pid_t pid = fork();
     50   if (pid == 0) {
     51     // no allocation allowed between fork and exec
     52 
     53     // change process groups, so we don't get reaped by ProcessManager
     54     setpgid(0, 0);
     55 
     56     // (b/30160149): protect subprocesses from modifications to LD_LIBRARY_PATH, etc.
     57     // Use the snapshot of the environment from the time the runtime was created.
     58     char** envp = (Runtime::Current() == nullptr) ? nullptr : Runtime::Current()->GetEnvSnapshot();
     59     if (envp == nullptr) {
     60       execv(program, &args[0]);
     61     } else {
     62       execve(program, &args[0], envp);
     63     }
     64     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to execve(" << command_line << ")";
     65     // _exit to avoid atexit handlers in child.
     66     _exit(1);
     67   } else {
     68     if (pid == -1) {
     69       *error_msg = StringPrintf("Failed to execv(%s) because fork failed: %s",
     70                                 command_line.c_str(), strerror(errno));
     71       return -1;
     72     }
     73 
     74     // wait for subprocess to finish
     75     int status = -1;
     76     pid_t got_pid = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(waitpid(pid, &status, 0));
     77     if (got_pid != pid) {
     78       *error_msg = StringPrintf("Failed after fork for execv(%s) because waitpid failed: "
     79                                 "wanted %d, got %d: %s",
     80                                 command_line.c_str(), pid, got_pid, strerror(errno));
     81       return -1;
     82     }
     83     if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
     84       return WEXITSTATUS(status);
     85     }
     86     return -1;
     87   }
     88 }
     89 
     90 bool Exec(std::vector<std::string>& arg_vector, std::string* error_msg) {
     91   int status = ExecAndReturnCode(arg_vector, error_msg);
     92   if (status != 0) {
     93     const std::string command_line(android::base::Join(arg_vector, ' '));
     94     *error_msg = StringPrintf("Failed execv(%s) because non-0 exit status",
     95                               command_line.c_str());
     96     return false;
     97   }
     98   return true;
     99 }
    100 
    101 }  // namespace art
    102