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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2018 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 
     18 package androidx.core.view;
     19 
     20 import android.view.MotionEvent;
     21 import android.view.VelocityTracker;
     22 import android.view.View;
     23 import android.view.ViewConfiguration;
     24 
     25 import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
     26 import androidx.core.view.ViewCompat.ScrollAxis;
     27 
     28 /**
     29  * This interface should be implemented by {@link android.view.ViewGroup ViewGroup} subclasses
     30  * that wish to support scrolling operations delegated by a nested child view.
     31  *
     32  * <p>Classes implementing this interface should create a final instance of a
     33  * {@link NestedScrollingParentHelper} as a field and delegate any View or ViewGroup methods
     34  * to the <code>NestedScrollingParentHelper</code> methods of the same signature.</p>
     35  *
     36  * <p>Views invoking nested scrolling functionality should always do so from the relevant
     37  * {@link ViewCompat}, {@link ViewGroupCompat} or {@link ViewParentCompat} compatibility
     38  * shim static methods. This ensures interoperability with nested scrolling views on Android
     39  * 5.0 Lollipop and newer.</p>
     40  */
     41 public interface NestedScrollingParent {
     42     /**
     43      * React to a descendant view initiating a nestable scroll operation, claiming the
     44      * nested scroll operation if appropriate.
     45      *
     46      * <p>This method will be called in response to a descendant view invoking
     47      * {@link ViewCompat#startNestedScroll(View, int)}. Each parent up the view hierarchy will be
     48      * given an opportunity to respond and claim the nested scrolling operation by returning
     49      * <code>true</code>.</p>
     50      *
     51      * <p>This method may be overridden by ViewParent implementations to indicate when the view
     52      * is willing to support a nested scrolling operation that is about to begin. If it returns
     53      * true, this ViewParent will become the target view's nested scrolling parent for the duration
     54      * of the scroll operation in progress. When the nested scroll is finished this ViewParent
     55      * will receive a call to {@link #onStopNestedScroll(View)}.
     56      * </p>
     57      *
     58      * @param child Direct child of this ViewParent containing target
     59      * @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
     60      * @param axes Flags consisting of {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_HORIZONTAL},
     61      *                         {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL} or both
     62      * @return true if this ViewParent accepts the nested scroll operation
     63      */
     64     boolean onStartNestedScroll(@NonNull View child, @NonNull View target, @ScrollAxis int axes);
     65 
     66     /**
     67      * React to the successful claiming of a nested scroll operation.
     68      *
     69      * <p>This method will be called after
     70      * {@link #onStartNestedScroll(View, View, int) onStartNestedScroll} returns true. It offers
     71      * an opportunity for the view and its superclasses to perform initial configuration
     72      * for the nested scroll. Implementations of this method should always call their superclass's
     73      * implementation of this method if one is present.</p>
     74      *
     75      * @param child Direct child of this ViewParent containing target
     76      * @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
     77      * @param axes Flags consisting of {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_HORIZONTAL},
     78      *                         {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL} or both
     79      * @see #onStartNestedScroll(View, View, int)
     80      * @see #onStopNestedScroll(View)
     81      */
     82     void onNestedScrollAccepted(@NonNull View child, @NonNull View target, @ScrollAxis int axes);
     83 
     84     /**
     85      * React to a nested scroll operation ending.
     86      *
     87      * <p>Perform cleanup after a nested scrolling operation.
     88      * This method will be called when a nested scroll stops, for example when a nested touch
     89      * scroll ends with a {@link MotionEvent#ACTION_UP} or {@link MotionEvent#ACTION_CANCEL} event.
     90      * Implementations of this method should always call their superclass's implementation of this
     91      * method if one is present.</p>
     92      *
     93      * @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
     94      */
     95     void onStopNestedScroll(@NonNull View target);
     96 
     97     /**
     98      * React to a nested scroll in progress.
     99      *
    100      * <p>This method will be called when the ViewParent's current nested scrolling child view
    101      * dispatches a nested scroll event. To receive calls to this method the ViewParent must have
    102      * previously returned <code>true</code> for a call to
    103      * {@link #onStartNestedScroll(View, View, int)}.</p>
    104      *
    105      * <p>Both the consumed and unconsumed portions of the scroll distance are reported to the
    106      * ViewParent. An implementation may choose to use the consumed portion to match or chase scroll
    107      * position of multiple child elements, for example. The unconsumed portion may be used to
    108      * allow continuous dragging of multiple scrolling or draggable elements, such as scrolling
    109      * a list within a vertical drawer where the drawer begins dragging once the edge of inner
    110      * scrolling content is reached.</p>
    111      *
    112      * @param target The descendent view controlling the nested scroll
    113      * @param dxConsumed Horizontal scroll distance in pixels already consumed by target
    114      * @param dyConsumed Vertical scroll distance in pixels already consumed by target
    115      * @param dxUnconsumed Horizontal scroll distance in pixels not consumed by target
    116      * @param dyUnconsumed Vertical scroll distance in pixels not consumed by target
    117      */
    118     void onNestedScroll(@NonNull View target, int dxConsumed, int dyConsumed,
    119             int dxUnconsumed, int dyUnconsumed);
    120 
    121     /**
    122      * React to a nested scroll in progress before the target view consumes a portion of the scroll.
    123      *
    124      * <p>When working with nested scrolling often the parent view may want an opportunity
    125      * to consume the scroll before the nested scrolling child does. An example of this is a
    126      * drawer that contains a scrollable list. The user will want to be able to scroll the list
    127      * fully into view before the list itself begins scrolling.</p>
    128      *
    129      * <p><code>onNestedPreScroll</code> is called when a nested scrolling child invokes
    130      * {@link View#dispatchNestedPreScroll(int, int, int[], int[])}. The implementation should
    131      * report how any pixels of the scroll reported by dx, dy were consumed in the
    132      * <code>consumed</code> array. Index 0 corresponds to dx and index 1 corresponds to dy.
    133      * This parameter will never be null. Initial values for consumed[0] and consumed[1]
    134      * will always be 0.</p>
    135      *
    136      * @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
    137      * @param dx Horizontal scroll distance in pixels
    138      * @param dy Vertical scroll distance in pixels
    139      * @param consumed Output. The horizontal and vertical scroll distance consumed by this parent
    140      */
    141     void onNestedPreScroll(@NonNull View target, int dx, int dy, @NonNull int[] consumed);
    142 
    143     /**
    144      * Request a fling from a nested scroll.
    145      *
    146      * <p>This method signifies that a nested scrolling child has detected suitable conditions
    147      * for a fling. Generally this means that a touch scroll has ended with a
    148      * {@link VelocityTracker velocity} in the direction of scrolling that meets or exceeds
    149      * the {@link ViewConfiguration#getScaledMinimumFlingVelocity() minimum fling velocity}
    150      * along a scrollable axis.</p>
    151      *
    152      * <p>If a nested scrolling child view would normally fling but it is at the edge of
    153      * its own content, it can use this method to delegate the fling to its nested scrolling
    154      * parent instead. The parent may optionally consume the fling or observe a child fling.</p>
    155      *
    156      * @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
    157      * @param velocityX Horizontal velocity in pixels per second
    158      * @param velocityY Vertical velocity in pixels per second
    159      * @param consumed true if the child consumed the fling, false otherwise
    160      * @return true if this parent consumed or otherwise reacted to the fling
    161      */
    162     boolean onNestedFling(@NonNull View target, float velocityX, float velocityY, boolean consumed);
    163 
    164     /**
    165      * React to a nested fling before the target view consumes it.
    166      *
    167      * <p>This method siginfies that a nested scrolling child has detected a fling with the given
    168      * velocity along each axis. Generally this means that a touch scroll has ended with a
    169      * {@link VelocityTracker velocity} in the direction of scrolling that meets or exceeds
    170      * the {@link ViewConfiguration#getScaledMinimumFlingVelocity() minimum fling velocity}
    171      * along a scrollable axis.</p>
    172      *
    173      * <p>If a nested scrolling parent is consuming motion as part of a
    174      * {@link #onNestedPreScroll(View, int, int, int[]) pre-scroll}, it may be appropriate for
    175      * it to also consume the pre-fling to complete that same motion. By returning
    176      * <code>true</code> from this method, the parent indicates that the child should not
    177      * fling its own internal content as well.</p>
    178      *
    179      * @param target View that initiated the nested scroll
    180      * @param velocityX Horizontal velocity in pixels per second
    181      * @param velocityY Vertical velocity in pixels per second
    182      * @return true if this parent consumed the fling ahead of the target view
    183      */
    184     boolean onNestedPreFling(@NonNull View target, float velocityX, float velocityY);
    185 
    186     /**
    187      * Return the current axes of nested scrolling for this NestedScrollingParent.
    188      *
    189      * <p>A NestedScrollingParent returning something other than {@link ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_NONE}
    190      * is currently acting as a nested scrolling parent for one or more descendant views in
    191      * the hierarchy.</p>
    192      *
    193      * @return Flags indicating the current axes of nested scrolling
    194      * @see ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_HORIZONTAL
    195      * @see ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL
    196      * @see ViewCompat#SCROLL_AXIS_NONE
    197      */
    198     @ScrollAxis
    199     int getNestedScrollAxes();
    200 }
    201