Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in portaudio
      1 /*
      2  * $Id: pa_ringbuffer.c 1421 2009-11-18 16:09:05Z bjornroche $
      3  * Portable Audio I/O Library
      4  * Ring Buffer utility.
      5  *
      6  * Author: Phil Burk, http://www.softsynth.com
      7  * modified for SMP safety on Mac OS X by Bjorn Roche
      8  * modified for SMP safety on Linux by Leland Lucius
      9  * also, allowed for const where possible
     10  * modified for multiple-byte-sized data elements by Sven Fischer
     11  *
     12  * Note that this is safe only for a single-thread reader and a
     13  * single-thread writer.
     14  *
     15  * This program uses the PortAudio Portable Audio Library.
     16  * For more information see: http://www.portaudio.com
     17  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
     18  *
     19  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
     20  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
     21  * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
     22  * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
     23  * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
     24  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
     25  * subject to the following conditions:
     26  *
     27  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
     28  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     29  *
     30  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
     31  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
     32  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
     33  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
     34  * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
     35  * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
     36  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however,
     41  * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
     42  *
     43  * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
     44  * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
     45  * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also
     46  * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the
     47  * license above.
     48  */
     49 
     50 /**
     51  @file
     52  @ingroup common_src
     53 */
     54 
     55 #include <math.h>
     56 #include <stdio.h>
     57 #include <stdlib.h>
     58 #include <string.h>
     59 #include "webrtc/modules/audio_device/mac/portaudio/pa_memorybarrier.h"
     60 #include "webrtc/modules/audio_device/mac/portaudio/pa_ringbuffer.h"
     61 
     62 /***************************************************************************
     63  * Initialize FIFO.
     64  * elementCount must be power of 2, returns -1 if not.
     65  */
     66 PaRingBufferSize PaUtil_InitializeRingBuffer(PaUtilRingBuffer* rbuf,
     67                                              PaRingBufferSize elementSizeBytes,
     68                                              PaRingBufferSize elementCount,
     69                                              void* dataPtr) {
     70     if( ((elementCount-1) & elementCount) != 0) return -1; /* Not Power of two. */
     71     rbuf->bufferSize = elementCount;
     72     rbuf->buffer = (char *)dataPtr;
     73     PaUtil_FlushRingBuffer( rbuf );
     74     rbuf->bigMask = (elementCount*2)-1;
     75     rbuf->smallMask = (elementCount)-1;
     76     rbuf->elementSizeBytes = elementSizeBytes;
     77     return 0;
     78 }
     79 
     80 /***************************************************************************
     81 ** Return number of elements available for reading. */
     82 PaRingBufferSize PaUtil_GetRingBufferReadAvailable( PaUtilRingBuffer *rbuf )
     83 {
     84     PaUtil_ReadMemoryBarrier();
     85     return ( (rbuf->writeIndex - rbuf->readIndex) & rbuf->bigMask );
     86 }
     87 /***************************************************************************
     88 ** Return number of elements available for writing. */
     89 PaRingBufferSize PaUtil_GetRingBufferWriteAvailable( PaUtilRingBuffer *rbuf )
     90 {
     91     /* Since we are calling PaUtil_GetRingBufferReadAvailable, we don't need an aditional MB */
     92     return ( rbuf->bufferSize - PaUtil_GetRingBufferReadAvailable(rbuf));
     93 }
     94 
     95 /***************************************************************************
     96 ** Clear buffer. Should only be called when buffer is NOT being read. */
     97 void PaUtil_FlushRingBuffer( PaUtilRingBuffer *rbuf )
     98 {
     99     rbuf->writeIndex = rbuf->readIndex = 0;
    100 }
    101 
    102 /***************************************************************************
    103 ** Get address of region(s) to which we can write data.
    104 ** If the region is contiguous, size2 will be zero.
    105 ** If non-contiguous, size2 will be the size of second region.
    106 ** Returns room available to be written or elementCount, whichever is smaller.
    107 */
    108 PaRingBufferSize PaUtil_GetRingBufferWriteRegions(PaUtilRingBuffer* rbuf,
    109                                                   PaRingBufferSize elementCount,
    110                                                   void** dataPtr1,
    111                                                   PaRingBufferSize* sizePtr1,
    112                                                   void** dataPtr2,
    113                                                   PaRingBufferSize* sizePtr2) {
    114     PaRingBufferSize   index;
    115     PaRingBufferSize   available = PaUtil_GetRingBufferWriteAvailable( rbuf );
    116     if( elementCount > available ) elementCount = available;
    117     /* Check to see if write is not contiguous. */
    118     index = rbuf->writeIndex & rbuf->smallMask;
    119     if( (index + elementCount) > rbuf->bufferSize )
    120     {
    121         /* Write data in two blocks that wrap the buffer. */
    122         PaRingBufferSize   firstHalf = rbuf->bufferSize - index;
    123         *dataPtr1 = &rbuf->buffer[index*rbuf->elementSizeBytes];
    124         *sizePtr1 = firstHalf;
    125         *dataPtr2 = &rbuf->buffer[0];
    126         *sizePtr2 = elementCount - firstHalf;
    127     }
    128     else
    129     {
    130         *dataPtr1 = &rbuf->buffer[index*rbuf->elementSizeBytes];
    131         *sizePtr1 = elementCount;
    132         *dataPtr2 = NULL;
    133         *sizePtr2 = 0;
    134     }
    135     return elementCount;
    136 }
    137 
    138 
    139 /***************************************************************************
    140 */
    141 PaRingBufferSize PaUtil_AdvanceRingBufferWriteIndex(
    142     PaUtilRingBuffer* rbuf,
    143     PaRingBufferSize elementCount) {
    144     /* we need to ensure that previous writes are seen before we update the write index */
    145     PaUtil_WriteMemoryBarrier();
    146     return rbuf->writeIndex = (rbuf->writeIndex + elementCount) & rbuf->bigMask;
    147 }
    148 
    149 /***************************************************************************
    150 ** Get address of region(s) from which we can read data.
    151 ** If the region is contiguous, size2 will be zero.
    152 ** If non-contiguous, size2 will be the size of second region.
    153 ** Returns room available to be written or elementCount, whichever is smaller.
    154 */
    155 PaRingBufferSize PaUtil_GetRingBufferReadRegions(PaUtilRingBuffer* rbuf,
    156                                                  PaRingBufferSize elementCount,
    157                                                  void** dataPtr1,
    158                                                  PaRingBufferSize* sizePtr1,
    159                                                  void** dataPtr2,
    160                                                  PaRingBufferSize* sizePtr2) {
    161     PaRingBufferSize   index;
    162     PaRingBufferSize   available = PaUtil_GetRingBufferReadAvailable( rbuf );
    163     if( elementCount > available ) elementCount = available;
    164     /* Check to see if read is not contiguous. */
    165     index = rbuf->readIndex & rbuf->smallMask;
    166     if( (index + elementCount) > rbuf->bufferSize )
    167     {
    168         /* Write data in two blocks that wrap the buffer. */
    169         PaRingBufferSize firstHalf = rbuf->bufferSize - index;
    170         *dataPtr1 = &rbuf->buffer[index*rbuf->elementSizeBytes];
    171         *sizePtr1 = firstHalf;
    172         *dataPtr2 = &rbuf->buffer[0];
    173         *sizePtr2 = elementCount - firstHalf;
    174     }
    175     else
    176     {
    177         *dataPtr1 = &rbuf->buffer[index*rbuf->elementSizeBytes];
    178         *sizePtr1 = elementCount;
    179         *dataPtr2 = NULL;
    180         *sizePtr2 = 0;
    181     }
    182     return elementCount;
    183 }
    184 /***************************************************************************
    185 */
    186 PaRingBufferSize PaUtil_AdvanceRingBufferReadIndex(
    187     PaUtilRingBuffer* rbuf,
    188     PaRingBufferSize elementCount) {
    189     /* we need to ensure that previous writes are always seen before updating the index. */
    190     PaUtil_WriteMemoryBarrier();
    191     return rbuf->readIndex = (rbuf->readIndex + elementCount) & rbuf->bigMask;
    192 }
    193 
    194 /***************************************************************************
    195 ** Return elements written. */
    196 PaRingBufferSize PaUtil_WriteRingBuffer(PaUtilRingBuffer* rbuf,
    197                                         const void* data,
    198                                         PaRingBufferSize elementCount) {
    199     PaRingBufferSize size1, size2, numWritten;
    200     void *data1, *data2;
    201     numWritten = PaUtil_GetRingBufferWriteRegions( rbuf, elementCount, &data1, &size1, &data2, &size2 );
    202     if( size2 > 0 )
    203     {
    204 
    205         memcpy( data1, data, size1*rbuf->elementSizeBytes );
    206         data = ((char *)data) + size1*rbuf->elementSizeBytes;
    207         memcpy( data2, data, size2*rbuf->elementSizeBytes );
    208     }
    209     else
    210     {
    211         memcpy( data1, data, size1*rbuf->elementSizeBytes );
    212     }
    213     PaUtil_AdvanceRingBufferWriteIndex( rbuf, numWritten );
    214     return numWritten;
    215 }
    216 
    217 /***************************************************************************
    218 ** Return elements read. */
    219 PaRingBufferSize PaUtil_ReadRingBuffer(PaUtilRingBuffer* rbuf,
    220                                        void* data,
    221                                        PaRingBufferSize elementCount) {
    222     PaRingBufferSize size1, size2, numRead;
    223     void *data1, *data2;
    224     numRead = PaUtil_GetRingBufferReadRegions( rbuf, elementCount, &data1, &size1, &data2, &size2 );
    225     if( size2 > 0 )
    226     {
    227         memcpy( data, data1, size1*rbuf->elementSizeBytes );
    228         data = ((char *)data) + size1*rbuf->elementSizeBytes;
    229         memcpy( data, data2, size2*rbuf->elementSizeBytes );
    230     }
    231     else
    232     {
    233         memcpy( data, data1, size1*rbuf->elementSizeBytes );
    234     }
    235     PaUtil_AdvanceRingBufferReadIndex( rbuf, numRead );
    236     return numRead;
    237 }
    238