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      1 //  2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
      2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
      3 /*
      4 **********************************************************************
      5 *   Copyright (C) 2000-2016, International Business Machines
      6 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
      7 **********************************************************************
      8 */
      9 
     10 #ifndef URESIMP_H
     11 #define URESIMP_H
     12 
     13 #include "unicode/ures.h"
     14 
     15 #include "uresdata.h"
     16 
     17 #define kRootLocaleName         "root"
     18 #define kPoolBundleName         "pool"
     19 
     20 /*
     21  The default minor version and the version separator must be exactly one
     22  character long.
     23 */
     24 
     25 #define kDefaultMinorVersion    "0"
     26 #define kVersionSeparator       "."
     27 #define kVersionTag             "Version"
     28 
     29 #define MAGIC1 19700503
     30 #define MAGIC2 19641227
     31 
     32 #define URES_MAX_ALIAS_LEVEL 256
     33 #define URES_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE 256
     34 
     35 #define EMPTY_SET 0x2205
     36 
     37 struct UResourceDataEntry;
     38 typedef struct UResourceDataEntry UResourceDataEntry;
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Note: If we wanted to make this structure smaller, then we could try
     42  * to use one UResourceDataEntry pointer for fAlias and fPool, with a separate
     43  * flag to distinguish whether this struct is for a real bundle with a pool,
     44  * or for an alias entry for which we won't use the pool after loading.
     45  */
     46 struct UResourceDataEntry {
     47     char *fName; /* name of the locale for bundle - still to decide whether it is original or fallback */
     48     char *fPath; /* path to bundle - used for distinguishing between resources with the same name */
     49     UResourceDataEntry *fParent; /*next resource in fallback chain*/
     50     UResourceDataEntry *fAlias;
     51     UResourceDataEntry *fPool;
     52     ResourceData fData; /* data for low level access */
     53     char fNameBuffer[3]; /* A small buffer of free space for fName. The free space is due to struct padding. */
     54     uint32_t fCountExisting; /* how much is this resource used */
     55     UErrorCode fBogus;
     56     /* int32_t fHashKey;*/ /* for faster access in the hashtable */
     57 };
     58 
     59 #define RES_BUFSIZE 64
     60 #define RES_PATH_SEPARATOR   '/'
     61 #define RES_PATH_SEPARATOR_S   "/"
     62 
     63 struct UResourceBundle {
     64     const char *fKey; /*tag*/
     65     UResourceDataEntry *fData; /*for low-level access*/
     66     char *fVersion;
     67     UResourceDataEntry *fTopLevelData; /* for getting the valid locale */
     68     char *fResPath; /* full path to the resource: "zh_TW/CollationElements/Sequence" */
     69     ResourceData fResData;
     70     char fResBuf[RES_BUFSIZE];
     71     int32_t fResPathLen;
     72     Resource fRes;
     73     UBool fHasFallback;
     74     UBool fIsTopLevel;
     75     uint32_t fMagic1;   /* For determining if it's a stack object */
     76     uint32_t fMagic2;   /* For determining if it's a stack object */
     77     int32_t fIndex;
     78     int32_t fSize;
     79 
     80     /*const UResourceBundle *fParentRes;*/ /* needed to get the actual locale for a child resource */
     81 };
     82 
     83 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2 ures_initStackObject(UResourceBundle* resB);
     84 
     85 /**
     86  * Opens a resource bundle for the locale;
     87  * if there is not even a base language bundle, then loads the root bundle;
     88  * never falls back to the default locale.
     89  *
     90  * This is used for algorithms that have good pan-Unicode default behavior,
     91  * such as case mappings, collation, and segmentation (BreakIterator).
     92  */
     93 U_CAPI UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
     94 ures_openNoDefault(const char* path, const char* localeID, UErrorCode* status);
     95 
     96 /* Some getters used by the copy constructor */
     97 U_CFUNC const char* ures_getName(const UResourceBundle* resB);
     98 #ifdef URES_DEBUG
     99 U_CFUNC const char* ures_getPath(const UResourceBundle* resB);
    100 /**
    101  * If anything was in the RB cache, dump it to the screen.
    102  * @return TRUE if there was anything into the cache
    103  */
    104 U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2 ures_dumpCacheContents(void);
    105 #endif
    106 /*U_CFUNC void ures_appendResPath(UResourceBundle *resB, const char* toAdd, int32_t lenToAdd);*/
    107 /*U_CFUNC void ures_setResPath(UResourceBundle *resB, const char* toAdd);*/
    108 /*U_CFUNC void ures_freeResPath(UResourceBundle *resB);*/
    109 
    110 /* Candidates for export */
    111 U_CFUNC UResourceBundle *ures_copyResb(UResourceBundle *r, const UResourceBundle *original, UErrorCode *status);
    112 
    113 /**
    114  * Returns a resource that can be located using the pathToResource argument. One needs optional package, locale
    115  * and path inside the locale, for example: "/myData/en/zoneStrings/3". Keys and indexes are supported. Keys
    116  * need to reference data in named structures, while indexes can reference both named and anonymous resources.
    117  * Features a fill-in parameter.
    118  *
    119  * Note, this function does NOT have a syntax for specifying items within a tree.  May want to consider a
    120  * syntax that delineates between package/tree and resource.
    121  *
    122  * @param pathToResource    a path that will lead to the requested resource
    123  * @param fillIn            if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be deleted by the caller.
    124  *                          Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function.
    125  * @param status            fills in the outgoing error code.
    126  * @return                  a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must delete it
    127  */
    128 U_CAPI UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
    129 ures_findResource(const char* pathToResource,
    130                   UResourceBundle *fillIn, UErrorCode *status);
    131 
    132 /**
    133  * Returns a sub resource that can be located using the pathToResource argument. One needs a path inside
    134  * the supplied resource, for example, if you have "en_US" resource bundle opened, you might ask for
    135  * "zoneStrings/3". Keys and indexes are supported. Keys
    136  * need to reference data in named structures, while indexes can reference both
    137  * named and anonymous resources.
    138  * Features a fill-in parameter.
    139  *
    140  * @param resourceBundle    a resource
    141  * @param pathToResource    a path that will lead to the requested resource
    142  * @param fillIn            if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be deleted by the caller.
    143  *                          Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function.
    144  * @param status            fills in the outgoing error code.
    145  * @return                  a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must delete it
    146  */
    147 U_CAPI UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
    148 ures_findSubResource(const UResourceBundle *resB,
    149                      char* pathToResource,
    150                      UResourceBundle *fillIn, UErrorCode *status);
    151 
    152 /**
    153  * Returns a functionally equivalent locale (considering keywords) for the specified keyword.
    154  * @param result fillin for the equivalent locale
    155  * @param resultCapacity capacity of the fillin buffer
    156  * @param path path to the tree, or NULL for ICU data
    157  * @param resName top level resource. Example: "collations"
    158  * @param keyword locale keyword. Example: "collation"
    159  * @param locid The requested locale
    160  * @param isAvailable If non-null, pointer to fillin parameter that indicates whether the
    161  * requested locale was available. The locale is defined as 'available' if it physically
    162  * exists within the specified tree.
    163  * @param omitDefault if TRUE, omit keyword and value if default. 'de_DE\@collation=standard' -> 'de_DE'
    164  * @param status error code
    165  * @return  the actual buffer size needed for the full locale.  If it's greater
    166  * than resultCapacity, the returned full name will be truncated and an error code will be returned.
    167  */
    168 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
    169 ures_getFunctionalEquivalent(char *result, int32_t resultCapacity,
    170                              const char *path, const char *resName, const char *keyword, const char *locid,
    171                              UBool *isAvailable, UBool omitDefault, UErrorCode *status);
    172 
    173 /**
    174  * Given a tree path and keyword, return a string enumeration of all possible values for that keyword.
    175  * @param path path to the tree, or NULL for ICU data
    176  * @param keyword a particular keyword to consider, must match a top level resource name
    177  * within the tree.
    178  * @param status error code
    179  */
    180 U_CAPI UEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
    181 ures_getKeywordValues(const char *path, const char *keyword, UErrorCode *status);
    182 
    183 
    184 /**
    185  * Get a resource with multi-level fallback. Normally only the top level resources will
    186  * fallback to its parent. This performs fallback on subresources. For example, when a table
    187  * is defined in a resource bundle and a parent resource bundle, normally no fallback occurs
    188  * on the sub-resources because the table is defined in the current resource bundle, but this
    189  * function can perform fallback on the sub-resources of the table.
    190  * @param resB              a resource
    191  * @param inKey             a key associated with the requested resource
    192  * @param fillIn            if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be deleted by the caller.
    193  *                          Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function.
    194  * @param status: fills in the outgoing error code
    195  *                could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
    196  *                could be a non-failing error
    197  *                e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
    198  * @return                  a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must delete it
    199  */
    200 U_CAPI UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2
    201 ures_getByKeyWithFallback(const UResourceBundle *resB,
    202                           const char* inKey,
    203                           UResourceBundle *fillIn,
    204                           UErrorCode *status);
    205 
    206 
    207 /**
    208  * Get a String with multi-level fallback. Normally only the top level resources will
    209  * fallback to its parent. This performs fallback on subresources. For example, when a table
    210  * is defined in a resource bundle and a parent resource bundle, normally no fallback occurs
    211  * on the sub-resources because the table is defined in the current resource bundle, but this
    212  * function can perform fallback on the sub-resources of the table.
    213  * @param resB              a resource
    214  * @param inKey             a key associated with the requested resource
    215  * @param status: fills in the outgoing error code
    216  *                could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found
    217  *                could be a non-failing error
    218  *                e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT>
    219  * @return                  a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must delete it
    220  */
    221 U_CAPI const UChar* U_EXPORT2
    222 ures_getStringByKeyWithFallback(const UResourceBundle *resB,
    223                           const char* inKey,
    224                           int32_t* len,
    225                           UErrorCode *status);
    226 
    227 #ifdef __cplusplus
    228 
    229 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
    230 ures_getAllItemsWithFallback(const UResourceBundle *bundle, const char *path,
    231                              icu::ResourceSink &sink, UErrorCode &errorCode);
    232 
    233 #endif  /* __cplusplus */
    234 
    235 /**
    236  * Get a version number by key
    237  * @param resB bundle containing version number
    238  * @param key the key for the version number
    239  * @param ver fillin for the version number
    240  * @param status error code
    241  */
    242 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
    243 ures_getVersionByKey(const UResourceBundle *resB,
    244                      const char *key,
    245                      UVersionInfo ver,
    246                      UErrorCode *status);
    247 
    248 
    249 /**
    250  * Internal function.
    251  * Return the version number associated with this ResourceBundle as a string.
    252  *
    253  * @param resourceBundle The resource bundle for which the version is checked.
    254  * @return  A version number string as specified in the resource bundle or its parent.
    255  *          The caller does not own this string.
    256  * @see ures_getVersion
    257  */
    258 U_CAPI const char* U_EXPORT2
    259 ures_getVersionNumberInternal(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle);
    260 
    261 /**
    262  * Return the name of the Locale associated with this ResourceBundle. This API allows
    263  * you to query for the real locale of the resource. For example, if you requested
    264  * "en_US_CALIFORNIA" and only "en_US" bundle exists, "en_US" will be returned.
    265  * For subresources, the locale where this resource comes from will be returned.
    266  * If fallback has occured, getLocale will reflect this.
    267  *
    268  * This internal version avoids deprecated-warnings in ICU code.
    269  *
    270  * @param resourceBundle resource bundle in question
    271  * @param status just for catching illegal arguments
    272  * @return  A Locale name
    273  */
    274 U_CAPI const char* U_EXPORT2
    275 ures_getLocaleInternal(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle,
    276                UErrorCode* status);
    277 
    278 #endif /*URESIMP_H*/
    279