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      1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)
      2  * All rights reserved.
      3  *
      4  * This package is an SSL implementation written
      5  * by Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).
      6  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
      7  *
      8  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
      9  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
     10  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
     11  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
     12  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
     13  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     14  *
     15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
     16  * the code are not to be removed.
     17  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
     18  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
     19  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
     20  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
     21  *
     22  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     23  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     24  * are met:
     25  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
     26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     27  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     29  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     30  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     31  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     32  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
     33  *     Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     34  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
     35  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
     36  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
     37  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
     38  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     39  *
     40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
     41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     51  *
     52  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
     53  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
     54  * copied and put under another distribution licence
     55  * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */
     56 
     57 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_RSA_H
     58 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_RSA_H
     59 
     60 #include <openssl/base.h>
     61 
     62 #include <openssl/engine.h>
     63 #include <openssl/ex_data.h>
     64 #include <openssl/thread.h>
     65 
     66 #if defined(__cplusplus)
     67 extern "C" {
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 
     71 // rsa.h contains functions for handling encryption and signature using RSA.
     72 
     73 
     74 // Allocation and destruction.
     75 
     76 // RSA_new returns a new, empty RSA object or NULL on error.
     77 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_new(void);
     78 
     79 // RSA_new_method acts the same as |RSA_new| but takes an explicit |ENGINE|.
     80 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_new_method(const ENGINE *engine);
     81 
     82 // RSA_free decrements the reference count of |rsa| and frees it if the
     83 // reference count drops to zero.
     84 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RSA_free(RSA *rsa);
     85 
     86 // RSA_up_ref increments the reference count of |rsa| and returns one.
     87 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_up_ref(RSA *rsa);
     88 
     89 
     90 // Properties.
     91 
     92 // RSA_bits returns the size of |rsa|, in bits.
     93 OPENSSL_EXPORT unsigned RSA_bits(const RSA *rsa);
     94 
     95 // RSA_get0_key sets |*out_n|, |*out_e|, and |*out_d|, if non-NULL, to |rsa|'s
     96 // modulus, public exponent, and private exponent, respectively. If |rsa| is a
     97 // public key, the private exponent will be set to NULL.
     98 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RSA_get0_key(const RSA *rsa, const BIGNUM **out_n,
     99                                  const BIGNUM **out_e, const BIGNUM **out_d);
    100 
    101 // RSA_get0_factors sets |*out_p| and |*out_q|, if non-NULL, to |rsa|'s prime
    102 // factors. If |rsa| is a public key, they will be set to NULL.
    103 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RSA_get0_factors(const RSA *rsa, const BIGNUM **out_p,
    104                                      const BIGNUM **out_q);
    105 
    106 // RSA_get0_crt_params sets |*out_dmp1|, |*out_dmq1|, and |*out_iqmp|, if
    107 // non-NULL, to |rsa|'s CRT parameters. These are d (mod p-1), d (mod q-1) and
    108 // q^-1 (mod p), respectively. If |rsa| is a public key, each parameter will be
    109 // set to NULL.
    110 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RSA_get0_crt_params(const RSA *rsa, const BIGNUM **out_dmp1,
    111                                         const BIGNUM **out_dmq1,
    112                                         const BIGNUM **out_iqmp);
    113 
    114 // RSA_set0_key sets |rsa|'s modulus, public exponent, and private exponent to
    115 // |n|, |e|, and |d| respectively, if non-NULL. On success, it takes ownership
    116 // of each argument and returns one. Otherwise, it returns zero.
    117 //
    118 // |d| may be NULL, but |n| and |e| must either be non-NULL or already
    119 // configured on |rsa|.
    120 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_set0_key(RSA *rsa, BIGNUM *n, BIGNUM *e, BIGNUM *d);
    121 
    122 // RSA_set0_factors sets |rsa|'s prime factors to |p| and |q|, if non-NULL, and
    123 // takes ownership of them. On success, it takes ownership of each argument and
    124 // returns one. Otherwise, it returns zero.
    125 //
    126 // Each argument must either be non-NULL or already configured on |rsa|.
    127 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_set0_factors(RSA *rsa, BIGNUM *p, BIGNUM *q);
    128 
    129 // RSA_set0_crt_params sets |rsa|'s CRT parameters to |dmp1|, |dmq1|, and
    130 // |iqmp|, if non-NULL, and takes ownership of them. On success, it takes
    131 // ownership of its parameters and returns one. Otherwise, it returns zero.
    132 //
    133 // Each argument must either be non-NULL or already configured on |rsa|.
    134 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_set0_crt_params(RSA *rsa, BIGNUM *dmp1, BIGNUM *dmq1,
    135                                        BIGNUM *iqmp);
    136 
    137 
    138 // Key generation.
    139 
    140 // RSA_generate_key_ex generates a new RSA key where the modulus has size
    141 // |bits| and the public exponent is |e|. If unsure, |RSA_F4| is a good value
    142 // for |e|. If |cb| is not NULL then it is called during the key generation
    143 // process. In addition to the calls documented for |BN_generate_prime_ex|, it
    144 // is called with event=2 when the n'th prime is rejected as unsuitable and
    145 // with event=3 when a suitable value for |p| is found.
    146 //
    147 // It returns one on success or zero on error.
    148 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_generate_key_ex(RSA *rsa, int bits, BIGNUM *e,
    149                                        BN_GENCB *cb);
    150 
    151 // RSA_generate_key_fips behaves like |RSA_generate_key_ex| but performs
    152 // additional checks for FIPS compliance. The public exponent is always 65537
    153 // and |bits| must be either 2048 or 3072.
    154 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_generate_key_fips(RSA *rsa, int bits, BN_GENCB *cb);
    155 
    156 
    157 // Encryption / Decryption
    158 
    159 // Padding types for encryption.
    160 #define RSA_PKCS1_PADDING 1
    161 #define RSA_NO_PADDING 3
    162 #define RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING 4
    163 // RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING can only be used via the EVP interface.
    164 #define RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING 6
    165 
    166 // RSA_encrypt encrypts |in_len| bytes from |in| to the public key from |rsa|
    167 // and writes, at most, |max_out| bytes of encrypted data to |out|. The
    168 // |max_out| argument must be, at least, |RSA_size| in order to ensure success.
    169 //
    170 // It returns 1 on success or zero on error.
    171 //
    172 // The |padding| argument must be one of the |RSA_*_PADDING| values. If in
    173 // doubt, use |RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING| for new protocols but
    174 // |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| is most common.
    175 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_encrypt(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out,
    176                                size_t max_out, const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len,
    177                                int padding);
    178 
    179 // RSA_decrypt decrypts |in_len| bytes from |in| with the private key from
    180 // |rsa| and writes, at most, |max_out| bytes of plaintext to |out|. The
    181 // |max_out| argument must be, at least, |RSA_size| in order to ensure success.
    182 //
    183 // It returns 1 on success or zero on error.
    184 //
    185 // The |padding| argument must be one of the |RSA_*_PADDING| values. If in
    186 // doubt, use |RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING| for new protocols.
    187 //
    188 // Passing |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| into this function is deprecated and insecure. If
    189 // implementing a protocol using RSAES-PKCS1-V1_5, use |RSA_NO_PADDING| and then
    190 // check padding in constant-time combined with a swap to a random session key
    191 // or other mitigation. See "Chosen Ciphertext Attacks Against Protocols Based
    192 // on the RSA Encryption Standard PKCS #1", Daniel Bleichenbacher, Advances in
    193 // Cryptology (Crypto '98).
    194 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_decrypt(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out,
    195                                size_t max_out, const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len,
    196                                int padding);
    197 
    198 // RSA_public_encrypt encrypts |flen| bytes from |from| to the public key in
    199 // |rsa| and writes the encrypted data to |to|. The |to| buffer must have at
    200 // least |RSA_size| bytes of space. It returns the number of bytes written, or
    201 // -1 on error. The |padding| argument must be one of the |RSA_*_PADDING|
    202 // values. If in doubt, use |RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING| for new protocols but
    203 // |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| is most common.
    204 //
    205 // WARNING: this function is dangerous because it breaks the usual return value
    206 // convention. Use |RSA_encrypt| instead.
    207 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_public_encrypt(size_t flen, const uint8_t *from,
    208                                       uint8_t *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
    209 
    210 // RSA_private_decrypt decrypts |flen| bytes from |from| with the public key in
    211 // |rsa| and writes the plaintext to |to|. The |to| buffer must have at least
    212 // |RSA_size| bytes of space. It returns the number of bytes written, or -1 on
    213 // error. The |padding| argument must be one of the |RSA_*_PADDING| values. If
    214 // in doubt, use |RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING| for new protocols. Passing
    215 // |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| into this function is deprecated and insecure. See
    216 // |RSA_decrypt|.
    217 //
    218 // WARNING: this function is dangerous because it breaks the usual return value
    219 // convention. Use |RSA_decrypt| instead.
    220 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_private_decrypt(size_t flen, const uint8_t *from,
    221                                        uint8_t *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
    222 
    223 
    224 // Signing / Verification
    225 
    226 // RSA_sign signs |in_len| bytes of digest from |in| with |rsa| using
    227 // RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5. It writes, at most, |RSA_size(rsa)| bytes to |out|. On
    228 // successful return, the actual number of bytes written is written to
    229 // |*out_len|.
    230 //
    231 // The |hash_nid| argument identifies the hash function used to calculate |in|
    232 // and is embedded in the resulting signature. For example, it might be
    233 // |NID_sha256|.
    234 //
    235 // It returns 1 on success and zero on error.
    236 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_sign(int hash_nid, const uint8_t *in,
    237                             unsigned int in_len, uint8_t *out,
    238                             unsigned int *out_len, RSA *rsa);
    239 
    240 // RSA_sign_pss_mgf1 signs |in_len| bytes from |in| with the public key from
    241 // |rsa| using RSASSA-PSS with MGF1 as the mask generation function. It writes,
    242 // at most, |max_out| bytes of signature data to |out|. The |max_out| argument
    243 // must be, at least, |RSA_size| in order to ensure success. It returns 1 on
    244 // success or zero on error.
    245 //
    246 // The |md| and |mgf1_md| arguments identify the hash used to calculate |msg|
    247 // and the MGF1 hash, respectively. If |mgf1_md| is NULL, |md| is
    248 // used.
    249 //
    250 // |salt_len| specifies the expected salt length in bytes. If |salt_len| is -1,
    251 // then the salt length is the same as the hash length. If -2, then the salt
    252 // length is maximal given the size of |rsa|. If unsure, use -1.
    253 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_sign_pss_mgf1(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out,
    254                                      size_t max_out, const uint8_t *in,
    255                                      size_t in_len, const EVP_MD *md,
    256                                      const EVP_MD *mgf1_md, int salt_len);
    257 
    258 // RSA_sign_raw signs |in_len| bytes from |in| with the public key from |rsa|
    259 // and writes, at most, |max_out| bytes of signature data to |out|. The
    260 // |max_out| argument must be, at least, |RSA_size| in order to ensure success.
    261 //
    262 // It returns 1 on success or zero on error.
    263 //
    264 // The |padding| argument must be one of the |RSA_*_PADDING| values. If in
    265 // doubt, |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| is the most common but |RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING|
    266 // (via the |EVP_PKEY| interface) is preferred for new protocols.
    267 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_sign_raw(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out,
    268                                 size_t max_out, const uint8_t *in,
    269                                 size_t in_len, int padding);
    270 
    271 // RSA_verify verifies that |sig_len| bytes from |sig| are a valid,
    272 // RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 signature of |msg_len| bytes at |msg| by |rsa|.
    273 //
    274 // The |hash_nid| argument identifies the hash function used to calculate |msg|
    275 // and is embedded in the resulting signature in order to prevent hash
    276 // confusion attacks. For example, it might be |NID_sha256|.
    277 //
    278 // It returns one if the signature is valid and zero otherwise.
    279 //
    280 // WARNING: this differs from the original, OpenSSL function which additionally
    281 // returned -1 on error.
    282 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_verify(int hash_nid, const uint8_t *msg, size_t msg_len,
    283                               const uint8_t *sig, size_t sig_len, RSA *rsa);
    284 
    285 // RSA_verify_pss_mgf1 verifies that |sig_len| bytes from |sig| are a valid,
    286 // RSASSA-PSS signature of |msg_len| bytes at |msg| by |rsa|. It returns one if
    287 // the signature is valid and zero otherwise. MGF1 is used as the mask
    288 // generation function.
    289 //
    290 // The |md| and |mgf1_md| arguments identify the hash used to calculate |msg|
    291 // and the MGF1 hash, respectively. If |mgf1_md| is NULL, |md| is
    292 // used. |salt_len| specifies the expected salt length in bytes.
    293 //
    294 // If |salt_len| is -1, then the salt length is the same as the hash length. If
    295 // -2, then the salt length is recovered and all values accepted. If unsure, use
    296 // -1.
    297 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_verify_pss_mgf1(RSA *rsa, const uint8_t *msg,
    298                                        size_t msg_len, const EVP_MD *md,
    299                                        const EVP_MD *mgf1_md, int salt_len,
    300                                        const uint8_t *sig, size_t sig_len);
    301 
    302 // RSA_verify_raw verifies |in_len| bytes of signature from |in| using the
    303 // public key from |rsa| and writes, at most, |max_out| bytes of plaintext to
    304 // |out|. The |max_out| argument must be, at least, |RSA_size| in order to
    305 // ensure success.
    306 //
    307 // It returns 1 on success or zero on error.
    308 //
    309 // The |padding| argument must be one of the |RSA_*_PADDING| values. If in
    310 // doubt, |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| is the most common but |RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING|
    311 // (via the |EVP_PKEY| interface) is preferred for new protocols.
    312 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_verify_raw(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out,
    313                                   size_t max_out, const uint8_t *in,
    314                                   size_t in_len, int padding);
    315 
    316 // RSA_private_encrypt encrypts |flen| bytes from |from| with the private key in
    317 // |rsa| and writes the encrypted data to |to|. The |to| buffer must have at
    318 // least |RSA_size| bytes of space. It returns the number of bytes written, or
    319 // -1 on error. The |padding| argument must be one of the |RSA_*_PADDING|
    320 // values. If in doubt, |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| is the most common but
    321 // |RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING| (via the |EVP_PKEY| interface) is preferred for new
    322 // protocols.
    323 //
    324 // WARNING: this function is dangerous because it breaks the usual return value
    325 // convention. Use |RSA_sign_raw| instead.
    326 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_private_encrypt(size_t flen, const uint8_t *from,
    327                                        uint8_t *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
    328 
    329 // RSA_public_decrypt verifies |flen| bytes of signature from |from| using the
    330 // public key in |rsa| and writes the plaintext to |to|. The |to| buffer must
    331 // have at least |RSA_size| bytes of space. It returns the number of bytes
    332 // written, or -1 on error. The |padding| argument must be one of the
    333 // |RSA_*_PADDING| values. If in doubt, |RSA_PKCS1_PADDING| is the most common
    334 // but |RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING| (via the |EVP_PKEY| interface) is preferred for
    335 // new protocols.
    336 //
    337 // WARNING: this function is dangerous because it breaks the usual return value
    338 // convention. Use |RSA_verify_raw| instead.
    339 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_public_decrypt(size_t flen, const uint8_t *from,
    340                                       uint8_t *to, RSA *rsa, int padding);
    341 
    342 
    343 // Utility functions.
    344 
    345 // RSA_size returns the number of bytes in the modulus, which is also the size
    346 // of a signature or encrypted value using |rsa|.
    347 OPENSSL_EXPORT unsigned RSA_size(const RSA *rsa);
    348 
    349 // RSA_is_opaque returns one if |rsa| is opaque and doesn't expose its key
    350 // material. Otherwise it returns zero.
    351 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_is_opaque(const RSA *rsa);
    352 
    353 // RSAPublicKey_dup allocates a fresh |RSA| and copies the public key from
    354 // |rsa| into it. It returns the fresh |RSA| object, or NULL on error.
    355 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSAPublicKey_dup(const RSA *rsa);
    356 
    357 // RSAPrivateKey_dup allocates a fresh |RSA| and copies the private key from
    358 // |rsa| into it. It returns the fresh |RSA| object, or NULL on error.
    359 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSAPrivateKey_dup(const RSA *rsa);
    360 
    361 // RSA_check_key performs basic validity tests on |rsa|. It returns one if
    362 // they pass and zero otherwise. Opaque keys and public keys always pass. If it
    363 // returns zero then a more detailed error is available on the error queue.
    364 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_check_key(const RSA *rsa);
    365 
    366 // RSA_check_fips performs public key validity tests on |key|. It returns one
    367 // if they pass and zero otherwise. Opaque keys always fail.
    368 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_check_fips(RSA *key);
    369 
    370 // RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1 verifies that |EM| is a correct PSS padding of
    371 // |mHash|, where |mHash| is a digest produced by |Hash|. |EM| must point to
    372 // exactly |RSA_size(rsa)| bytes of data. The |mgf1Hash| argument specifies the
    373 // hash function for generating the mask. If NULL, |Hash| is used. The |sLen|
    374 // argument specifies the expected salt length in bytes. If |sLen| is -1 then
    375 // the salt length is the same as the hash length. If -2, then the salt length
    376 // is recovered and all values accepted.
    377 //
    378 // If unsure, use -1.
    379 //
    380 // It returns one on success or zero on error.
    381 //
    382 // This function implements only the low-level padding logic. Use
    383 // |RSA_verify_pss_mgf1| instead.
    384 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1(RSA *rsa, const uint8_t *mHash,
    385                                              const EVP_MD *Hash,
    386                                              const EVP_MD *mgf1Hash,
    387                                              const uint8_t *EM, int sLen);
    388 
    389 // RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1 writes a PSS padding of |mHash| to |EM|,
    390 // where |mHash| is a digest produced by |Hash|. |RSA_size(rsa)| bytes of
    391 // output will be written to |EM|. The |mgf1Hash| argument specifies the hash
    392 // function for generating the mask. If NULL, |Hash| is used. The |sLen|
    393 // argument specifies the expected salt length in bytes. If |sLen| is -1 then
    394 // the salt length is the same as the hash length. If -2, then the salt length
    395 // is maximal given the space in |EM|.
    396 //
    397 // It returns one on success or zero on error.
    398 //
    399 // This function implements only the low-level padding logic. Use
    400 // |RSA_sign_pss_mgf1| instead.
    401 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1(RSA *rsa, uint8_t *EM,
    402                                                   const uint8_t *mHash,
    403                                                   const EVP_MD *Hash,
    404                                                   const EVP_MD *mgf1Hash,
    405                                                   int sLen);
    406 
    407 // RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP_mgf1 writes an OAEP padding of |from| to |to|
    408 // with the given parameters and hash functions. If |md| is NULL then SHA-1 is
    409 // used. If |mgf1md| is NULL then the value of |md| is used (which means SHA-1
    410 // if that, in turn, is NULL).
    411 //
    412 // It returns one on success or zero on error.
    413 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP_mgf1(
    414     uint8_t *to, size_t to_len, const uint8_t *from, size_t from_len,
    415     const uint8_t *param, size_t param_len, const EVP_MD *md,
    416     const EVP_MD *mgf1md);
    417 
    418 // RSA_add_pkcs1_prefix builds a version of |msg| prefixed with the DigestInfo
    419 // header for the given hash function and sets |out_msg| to point to it. On
    420 // successful return, if |*is_alloced| is one, the caller must release
    421 // |*out_msg| with |OPENSSL_free|.
    422 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_add_pkcs1_prefix(uint8_t **out_msg, size_t *out_msg_len,
    423                                         int *is_alloced, int hash_nid,
    424                                         const uint8_t *msg, size_t msg_len);
    425 
    426 
    427 // ASN.1 functions.
    428 
    429 // RSA_parse_public_key parses a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey structure (RFC 3447)
    430 // from |cbs| and advances |cbs|. It returns a newly-allocated |RSA| or NULL on
    431 // error.
    432 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_parse_public_key(CBS *cbs);
    433 
    434 // RSA_public_key_from_bytes parses |in| as a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey structure
    435 // (RFC 3447). It returns a newly-allocated |RSA| or NULL on error.
    436 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_public_key_from_bytes(const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len);
    437 
    438 // RSA_marshal_public_key marshals |rsa| as a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey structure
    439 // (RFC 3447) and appends the result to |cbb|. It returns one on success and
    440 // zero on failure.
    441 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_marshal_public_key(CBB *cbb, const RSA *rsa);
    442 
    443 // RSA_public_key_to_bytes marshals |rsa| as a DER-encoded RSAPublicKey
    444 // structure (RFC 3447) and, on success, sets |*out_bytes| to a newly allocated
    445 // buffer containing the result and returns one. Otherwise, it returns zero. The
    446 // result should be freed with |OPENSSL_free|.
    447 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_public_key_to_bytes(uint8_t **out_bytes, size_t *out_len,
    448                                            const RSA *rsa);
    449 
    450 // RSA_parse_private_key parses a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey structure (RFC 3447)
    451 // from |cbs| and advances |cbs|. It returns a newly-allocated |RSA| or NULL on
    452 // error.
    453 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_parse_private_key(CBS *cbs);
    454 
    455 // RSA_private_key_from_bytes parses |in| as a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey
    456 // structure (RFC 3447). It returns a newly-allocated |RSA| or NULL on error.
    457 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_private_key_from_bytes(const uint8_t *in,
    458                                                size_t in_len);
    459 
    460 // RSA_marshal_private_key marshals |rsa| as a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey
    461 // structure (RFC 3447) and appends the result to |cbb|. It returns one on
    462 // success and zero on failure.
    463 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_marshal_private_key(CBB *cbb, const RSA *rsa);
    464 
    465 // RSA_private_key_to_bytes marshals |rsa| as a DER-encoded RSAPrivateKey
    466 // structure (RFC 3447) and, on success, sets |*out_bytes| to a newly allocated
    467 // buffer containing the result and returns one. Otherwise, it returns zero. The
    468 // result should be freed with |OPENSSL_free|.
    469 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_private_key_to_bytes(uint8_t **out_bytes,
    470                                             size_t *out_len, const RSA *rsa);
    471 
    472 
    473 // ex_data functions.
    474 //
    475 // See |ex_data.h| for details.
    476 
    477 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_get_ex_new_index(long argl, void *argp,
    478                                         CRYPTO_EX_unused *unused,
    479                                         CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_unused,
    480                                         CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func);
    481 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_set_ex_data(RSA *rsa, int idx, void *arg);
    482 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *RSA_get_ex_data(const RSA *rsa, int idx);
    483 
    484 
    485 // Flags.
    486 
    487 // RSA_FLAG_OPAQUE specifies that this RSA_METHOD does not expose its key
    488 // material. This may be set if, for instance, it is wrapping some other crypto
    489 // API, like a platform key store.
    490 #define RSA_FLAG_OPAQUE 1
    491 
    492 // RSA_FLAG_NO_BLINDING disables blinding of private operations, which is a
    493 // dangerous thing to do. It is deprecated and should not be used. It will
    494 // be ignored whenever possible.
    495 //
    496 // This flag must be used if a key without the public exponent |e| is used for
    497 // private key operations; avoid using such keys whenever possible.
    498 #define RSA_FLAG_NO_BLINDING 8
    499 
    500 // RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY is deprecated and ignored.
    501 #define RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY 0x20
    502 
    503 
    504 // RSA public exponent values.
    505 
    506 #define RSA_3 0x3
    507 #define RSA_F4 0x10001
    508 
    509 
    510 // Deprecated functions.
    511 
    512 #define RSA_METHOD_FLAG_NO_CHECK RSA_FLAG_OPAQUE
    513 
    514 // RSA_flags returns the flags for |rsa|. These are a bitwise OR of |RSA_FLAG_*|
    515 // constants.
    516 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_flags(const RSA *rsa);
    517 
    518 // RSA_blinding_on returns one.
    519 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_blinding_on(RSA *rsa, BN_CTX *ctx);
    520 
    521 // RSA_generate_key behaves like |RSA_generate_key_ex|, which is what you
    522 // should use instead. It returns NULL on error, or a newly-allocated |RSA| on
    523 // success. This function is provided for compatibility only. The |callback|
    524 // and |cb_arg| parameters must be NULL.
    525 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *RSA_generate_key(int bits, unsigned long e, void *callback,
    526                                      void *cb_arg);
    527 
    528 // d2i_RSAPublicKey parses an ASN.1, DER-encoded, RSA public key from |len|
    529 // bytes at |*inp|. If |out| is not NULL then, on exit, a pointer to the result
    530 // is in |*out|. Note that, even if |*out| is already non-NULL on entry, it
    531 // will not be written to. Rather, a fresh |RSA| is allocated and the previous
    532 // one is freed. On successful exit, |*inp| is advanced past the DER structure.
    533 // It returns the result or NULL on error.
    534 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *d2i_RSAPublicKey(RSA **out, const uint8_t **inp, long len);
    535 
    536 // i2d_RSAPublicKey marshals |in| to an ASN.1, DER structure. If |outp| is not
    537 // NULL then the result is written to |*outp| and |*outp| is advanced just past
    538 // the output. It returns the number of bytes in the result, whether written or
    539 // not, or a negative value on error.
    540 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_RSAPublicKey(const RSA *in, uint8_t **outp);
    541 
    542 // d2i_RSAPrivateKey parses an ASN.1, DER-encoded, RSA private key from |len|
    543 // bytes at |*inp|. If |out| is not NULL then, on exit, a pointer to the result
    544 // is in |*out|. Note that, even if |*out| is already non-NULL on entry, it
    545 // will not be written to. Rather, a fresh |RSA| is allocated and the previous
    546 // one is freed. On successful exit, |*inp| is advanced past the DER structure.
    547 // It returns the result or NULL on error.
    548 OPENSSL_EXPORT RSA *d2i_RSAPrivateKey(RSA **out, const uint8_t **inp, long len);
    549 
    550 // i2d_RSAPrivateKey marshals |in| to an ASN.1, DER structure. If |outp| is not
    551 // NULL then the result is written to |*outp| and |*outp| is advanced just past
    552 // the output. It returns the number of bytes in the result, whether written or
    553 // not, or a negative value on error.
    554 OPENSSL_EXPORT int i2d_RSAPrivateKey(const RSA *in, uint8_t **outp);
    555 
    556 // RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS acts like |RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1| but the
    557 // |mgf1Hash| parameter of the latter is implicitly set to |Hash|.
    558 //
    559 // This function implements only the low-level padding logic. Use
    560 // |RSA_sign_pss_mgf1| instead.
    561 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_PSS(RSA *rsa, uint8_t *EM,
    562                                              const uint8_t *mHash,
    563                                              const EVP_MD *Hash, int sLen);
    564 
    565 // RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS acts like |RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1| but the
    566 // |mgf1Hash| parameter of the latter is implicitly set to |Hash|.
    567 //
    568 // This function implements only the low-level padding logic. Use
    569 // |RSA_verify_pss_mgf1| instead.
    570 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS(RSA *rsa, const uint8_t *mHash,
    571                                         const EVP_MD *Hash, const uint8_t *EM,
    572                                         int sLen);
    573 
    574 // RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP acts like |RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP_mgf1| but
    575 // the |md| and |mgf1md| parameters of the latter are implicitly set to NULL,
    576 // which means SHA-1.
    577 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RSA_padding_add_PKCS1_OAEP(uint8_t *to, size_t to_len,
    578                                               const uint8_t *from,
    579                                               size_t from_len,
    580                                               const uint8_t *param,
    581                                               size_t param_len);
    582 
    583 
    584 struct rsa_meth_st {
    585   struct openssl_method_common_st common;
    586 
    587   void *app_data;
    588 
    589   int (*init)(RSA *rsa);
    590   int (*finish)(RSA *rsa);
    591 
    592   // size returns the size of the RSA modulus in bytes.
    593   size_t (*size)(const RSA *rsa);
    594 
    595   int (*sign)(int type, const uint8_t *m, unsigned int m_length,
    596               uint8_t *sigret, unsigned int *siglen, const RSA *rsa);
    597 
    598   // These functions mirror the |RSA_*| functions of the same name.
    599   int (*sign_raw)(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out, size_t max_out,
    600                   const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, int padding);
    601   int (*decrypt)(RSA *rsa, size_t *out_len, uint8_t *out, size_t max_out,
    602                  const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, int padding);
    603 
    604   // private_transform takes a big-endian integer from |in|, calculates the
    605   // d'th power of it, modulo the RSA modulus and writes the result as a
    606   // big-endian integer to |out|. Both |in| and |out| are |len| bytes long and
    607   // |len| is always equal to |RSA_size(rsa)|. If the result of the transform
    608   // can be represented in fewer than |len| bytes, then |out| must be zero
    609   // padded on the left.
    610   //
    611   // It returns one on success and zero otherwise.
    612   //
    613   // RSA decrypt and sign operations will call this, thus an ENGINE might wish
    614   // to override it in order to avoid having to implement the padding
    615   // functionality demanded by those, higher level, operations.
    616   int (*private_transform)(RSA *rsa, uint8_t *out, const uint8_t *in,
    617                            size_t len);
    618 
    619   int flags;
    620 };
    621 
    622 
    623 // Private functions.
    624 
    625 typedef struct bn_blinding_st BN_BLINDING;
    626 
    627 struct rsa_st {
    628   RSA_METHOD *meth;
    629 
    630   BIGNUM *n;
    631   BIGNUM *e;
    632   BIGNUM *d;
    633   BIGNUM *p;
    634   BIGNUM *q;
    635   BIGNUM *dmp1;
    636   BIGNUM *dmq1;
    637   BIGNUM *iqmp;
    638 
    639   // be careful using this if the RSA structure is shared
    640   CRYPTO_EX_DATA ex_data;
    641   CRYPTO_refcount_t references;
    642   int flags;
    643 
    644   CRYPTO_MUTEX lock;
    645 
    646   // Used to cache montgomery values. The creation of these values is protected
    647   // by |lock|.
    648   BN_MONT_CTX *mont_n;
    649   BN_MONT_CTX *mont_p;
    650   BN_MONT_CTX *mont_q;
    651 
    652   // num_blindings contains the size of the |blindings| and |blindings_inuse|
    653   // arrays. This member and the |blindings_inuse| array are protected by
    654   // |lock|.
    655   unsigned num_blindings;
    656   // blindings is an array of BN_BLINDING structures that can be reserved by a
    657   // thread by locking |lock| and changing the corresponding element in
    658   // |blindings_inuse| from 0 to 1.
    659   BN_BLINDING **blindings;
    660   unsigned char *blindings_inuse;
    661 };
    662 
    663 
    664 #if defined(__cplusplus)
    665 }  // extern C
    666 
    667 extern "C++" {
    668 
    669 namespace bssl {
    670 
    671 BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(RSA, RSA_free)
    672 
    673 }  // namespace bssl
    674 
    675 }  // extern C++
    676 
    677 #endif
    678 
    679 #define RSA_R_BAD_ENCODING 100
    680 #define RSA_R_BAD_E_VALUE 101
    681 #define RSA_R_BAD_FIXED_HEADER_DECRYPT 102
    682 #define RSA_R_BAD_PAD_BYTE_COUNT 103
    683 #define RSA_R_BAD_RSA_PARAMETERS 104
    684 #define RSA_R_BAD_SIGNATURE 105
    685 #define RSA_R_BAD_VERSION 106
    686 #define RSA_R_BLOCK_TYPE_IS_NOT_01 107
    687 #define RSA_R_BN_NOT_INITIALIZED 108
    688 #define RSA_R_CANNOT_RECOVER_MULTI_PRIME_KEY 109
    689 #define RSA_R_CRT_PARAMS_ALREADY_GIVEN 110
    690 #define RSA_R_CRT_VALUES_INCORRECT 111
    691 #define RSA_R_DATA_LEN_NOT_EQUAL_TO_MOD_LEN 112
    692 #define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE 113
    693 #define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_KEY_SIZE 114
    694 #define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_MODULUS 115
    695 #define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_SMALL 116
    696 #define RSA_R_DATA_TOO_SMALL_FOR_KEY_SIZE 117
    697 #define RSA_R_DIGEST_TOO_BIG_FOR_RSA_KEY 118
    698 #define RSA_R_D_E_NOT_CONGRUENT_TO_1 119
    699 #define RSA_R_EMPTY_PUBLIC_KEY 120
    700 #define RSA_R_ENCODE_ERROR 121
    701 #define RSA_R_FIRST_OCTET_INVALID 122
    702 #define RSA_R_INCONSISTENT_SET_OF_CRT_VALUES 123
    703 #define RSA_R_INTERNAL_ERROR 124
    704 #define RSA_R_INVALID_MESSAGE_LENGTH 125
    705 #define RSA_R_KEY_SIZE_TOO_SMALL 126
    706 #define RSA_R_LAST_OCTET_INVALID 127
    707 #define RSA_R_MODULUS_TOO_LARGE 128
    708 #define RSA_R_MUST_HAVE_AT_LEAST_TWO_PRIMES 129
    709 #define RSA_R_NO_PUBLIC_EXPONENT 130
    710 #define RSA_R_NULL_BEFORE_BLOCK_MISSING 131
    711 #define RSA_R_N_NOT_EQUAL_P_Q 132
    712 #define RSA_R_OAEP_DECODING_ERROR 133
    713 #define RSA_R_ONLY_ONE_OF_P_Q_GIVEN 134
    714 #define RSA_R_OUTPUT_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL 135
    715 #define RSA_R_PADDING_CHECK_FAILED 136
    716 #define RSA_R_PKCS_DECODING_ERROR 137
    717 #define RSA_R_SLEN_CHECK_FAILED 138
    718 #define RSA_R_SLEN_RECOVERY_FAILED 139
    719 #define RSA_R_TOO_LONG 140
    720 #define RSA_R_TOO_MANY_ITERATIONS 141
    721 #define RSA_R_UNKNOWN_ALGORITHM_TYPE 142
    722 #define RSA_R_UNKNOWN_PADDING_TYPE 143
    723 #define RSA_R_VALUE_MISSING 144
    724 #define RSA_R_WRONG_SIGNATURE_LENGTH 145
    725 #define RSA_R_PUBLIC_KEY_VALIDATION_FAILED 146
    726 
    727 #endif  // OPENSSL_HEADER_RSA_H
    728