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      1 //  2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
      2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
      3 /*
      4 *******************************************************************************
      5 * Copyright (C) 1997-2015, International Business Machines Corporation and others.
      6 * All Rights Reserved.
      7 * Modification History:
      8 *
      9 *   Date        Name        Description
     10 *   06/24/99    helena      Integrated Alan's NF enhancements and Java2 bug fixes
     11 *******************************************************************************
     12 */
     13 
     14 #ifndef _UNUM
     15 #define _UNUM
     16 
     17 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
     18 
     19 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
     20 
     21 #include "unicode/localpointer.h"
     22 #include "unicode/uloc.h"
     23 #include "unicode/ucurr.h"
     24 #include "unicode/umisc.h"
     25 #include "unicode/parseerr.h"
     26 #include "unicode/uformattable.h"
     27 #include "unicode/udisplaycontext.h"
     28 #include "unicode/ufieldpositer.h"
     29 
     30 /**
     31  * \file
     32  * \brief C API: NumberFormat
     33  *
     34  * <h2> Number Format C API </h2>
     35  *
     36  * Number Format C API  Provides functions for
     37  * formatting and parsing a number.  Also provides methods for
     38  * determining which locales have number formats, and what their names
     39  * are.
     40  * <P>
     41  * UNumberFormat helps you to format and parse numbers for any locale.
     42  * Your code can be completely independent of the locale conventions
     43  * for decimal points, thousands-separators, or even the particular
     44  * decimal digits used, or whether the number format is even decimal.
     45  * There are different number format styles like decimal, currency,
     46  * percent and spellout.
     47  * <P>
     48  * To format a number for the current Locale, use one of the static
     49  * factory methods:
     50  * <pre>
     51  * \code
     52  *    UChar myString[20];
     53  *    double myNumber = 7.0;
     54  *    UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
     55  *    UNumberFormat* nf = unum_open(UNUM_DEFAULT, NULL, -1, NULL, NULL, &status);
     56  *    unum_formatDouble(nf, myNumber, myString, 20, NULL, &status);
     57  *    printf(" Example 1: %s\n", austrdup(myString) ); //austrdup( a function used to convert UChar* to char*)
     58  * \endcode
     59  * </pre>
     60  * If you are formatting multiple numbers, it is more efficient to get
     61  * the format and use it multiple times so that the system doesn't
     62  * have to fetch the information about the local language and country
     63  * conventions multiple times.
     64  * <pre>
     65  * \code
     66  * uint32_t i, resultlength, reslenneeded;
     67  * UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
     68  * UFieldPosition pos;
     69  * uint32_t a[] = { 123, 3333, -1234567 };
     70  * const uint32_t a_len = sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]);
     71  * UNumberFormat* nf;
     72  * UChar* result = NULL;
     73  *
     74  * nf = unum_open(UNUM_DEFAULT, NULL, -1, NULL, NULL, &status);
     75  * for (i = 0; i < a_len; i++) {
     76  *    resultlength=0;
     77  *    reslenneeded=unum_format(nf, a[i], NULL, resultlength, &pos, &status);
     78  *    result = NULL;
     79  *    if(status==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR){
     80  *       status=U_ZERO_ERROR;
     81  *       resultlength=reslenneeded+1;
     82  *       result=(UChar*)malloc(sizeof(UChar) * resultlength);
     83  *       unum_format(nf, a[i], result, resultlength, &pos, &status);
     84  *    }
     85  *    printf( " Example 2: %s\n", austrdup(result));
     86  *    free(result);
     87  * }
     88  * \endcode
     89  * </pre>
     90  * To format a number for a different Locale, specify it in the
     91  * call to unum_open().
     92  * <pre>
     93  * \code
     94  *     UNumberFormat* nf = unum_open(UNUM_DEFAULT, NULL, -1, "fr_FR", NULL, &success)
     95  * \endcode
     96  * </pre>
     97  * You can use a NumberFormat API unum_parse() to parse.
     98  * <pre>
     99  * \code
    100  *    UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
    101  *    int32_t pos=0;
    102  *    int32_t num;
    103  *    num = unum_parse(nf, str, u_strlen(str), &pos, &status);
    104  * \endcode
    105  * </pre>
    106  * Use UNUM_DECIMAL to get the normal number format for that country.
    107  * There are other static options available.  Use UNUM_CURRENCY
    108  * to get the currency number format for that country.  Use UNUM_PERCENT
    109  * to get a format for displaying percentages. With this format, a
    110  * fraction from 0.53 is displayed as 53%.
    111  * <P>
    112  * Use a pattern to create either a DecimalFormat or a RuleBasedNumberFormat
    113  * formatter.  The pattern must conform to the syntax defined for those
    114  * formatters.
    115  * <P>
    116  * You can also control the display of numbers with such function as
    117  * unum_getAttributes() and unum_setAttributes(), which let you set the
    118  * minimum fraction digits, grouping, etc.
    119  * @see UNumberFormatAttributes for more details
    120  * <P>
    121  * You can also use forms of the parse and format methods with
    122  * ParsePosition and UFieldPosition to allow you to:
    123  * <ul type=round>
    124  *   <li>(a) progressively parse through pieces of a string.
    125  *   <li>(b) align the decimal point and other areas.
    126  * </ul>
    127  * <p>
    128  * It is also possible to change or set the symbols used for a particular
    129  * locale like the currency symbol, the grouping separator , monetary separator
    130  * etc by making use of functions unum_setSymbols() and unum_getSymbols().
    131  */
    132 
    133 /** A number formatter.
    134  *  For usage in C programs.
    135  *  @stable ICU 2.0
    136  */
    137 typedef void* UNumberFormat;
    138 
    139 /** The possible number format styles.
    140  *  @stable ICU 2.0
    141  */
    142 typedef enum UNumberFormatStyle {
    143     /**
    144      * Decimal format defined by a pattern string.
    145      * @stable ICU 3.0
    146      */
    147     UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL=0,
    148     /**
    149      * Decimal format ("normal" style).
    150      * @stable ICU 2.0
    151      */
    152     UNUM_DECIMAL=1,
    153     /**
    154      * Currency format (generic).
    155      * Defaults to UNUM_CURRENCY_STANDARD style
    156      * (using currency symbol, e.g., "$1.00", with non-accounting
    157      * style for negative values e.g. using minus sign).
    158      * The specific style may be specified using the -cf- locale key.
    159      * @stable ICU 2.0
    160      */
    161     UNUM_CURRENCY=2,
    162     /**
    163      * Percent format
    164      * @stable ICU 2.0
    165      */
    166     UNUM_PERCENT=3,
    167     /**
    168      * Scientific format
    169      * @stable ICU 2.1
    170      */
    171     UNUM_SCIENTIFIC=4,
    172     /**
    173      * Spellout rule-based format. The default ruleset can be specified/changed using
    174      * unum_setTextAttribute with UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET; the available public rulesets
    175      * can be listed using unum_getTextAttribute with UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS.
    176      * @stable ICU 2.0
    177      */
    178     UNUM_SPELLOUT=5,
    179     /**
    180      * Ordinal rule-based format . The default ruleset can be specified/changed using
    181      * unum_setTextAttribute with UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET; the available public rulesets
    182      * can be listed using unum_getTextAttribute with UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS.
    183      * @stable ICU 3.0
    184      */
    185     UNUM_ORDINAL=6,
    186     /**
    187      * Duration rule-based format
    188      * @stable ICU 3.0
    189      */
    190     UNUM_DURATION=7,
    191     /**
    192      * Numbering system rule-based format
    193      * @stable ICU 4.2
    194      */
    195     UNUM_NUMBERING_SYSTEM=8,
    196     /**
    197      * Rule-based format defined by a pattern string.
    198      * @stable ICU 3.0
    199      */
    200     UNUM_PATTERN_RULEBASED=9,
    201     /**
    202      * Currency format with an ISO currency code, e.g., "USD1.00".
    203      * @stable ICU 4.8
    204      */
    205     UNUM_CURRENCY_ISO=10,
    206     /**
    207      * Currency format with a pluralized currency name,
    208      * e.g., "1.00 US dollar" and "3.00 US dollars".
    209      * @stable ICU 4.8
    210      */
    211     UNUM_CURRENCY_PLURAL=11,
    212     /**
    213      * Currency format for accounting, e.g., "($3.00)" for
    214      * negative currency amount instead of "-$3.00" ({@link #UNUM_CURRENCY}).
    215      * Overrides any style specified using -cf- key in locale.
    216      * @stable ICU 53
    217      */
    218     UNUM_CURRENCY_ACCOUNTING=12,
    219     /**
    220      * Currency format with a currency symbol given CASH usage, e.g.,
    221      * "NT$3" instead of "NT$3.23".
    222      * @stable ICU 54
    223      */
    224     UNUM_CASH_CURRENCY=13,
    225     /**
    226      * Decimal format expressed using compact notation
    227      * (short form, corresponds to UNumberCompactStyle=UNUM_SHORT)
    228      * e.g. "23K", "45B"
    229      * @stable ICU 56
    230      */
    231     UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_SHORT=14,
    232     /**
    233      * Decimal format expressed using compact notation
    234      * (long form, corresponds to UNumberCompactStyle=UNUM_LONG)
    235      * e.g. "23 thousand", "45 billion"
    236      * @stable ICU 56
    237      */
    238     UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_LONG=15,
    239     /**
    240      * Currency format with a currency symbol, e.g., "$1.00",
    241      * using non-accounting style for negative values (e.g. minus sign).
    242      * Overrides any style specified using -cf- key in locale.
    243      * @stable ICU 56
    244      */
    245     UNUM_CURRENCY_STANDARD=16,
    246 
    247 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
    248     /**
    249      * One more than the highest normal UNumberFormatStyle value.
    250      * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
    251      */
    252     UNUM_FORMAT_STYLE_COUNT=17,
    253 #endif  /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
    254 
    255     /**
    256      * Default format
    257      * @stable ICU 2.0
    258      */
    259     UNUM_DEFAULT = UNUM_DECIMAL,
    260     /**
    261      * Alias for UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL
    262      * @stable ICU 3.0
    263      */
    264     UNUM_IGNORE = UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL
    265 } UNumberFormatStyle;
    266 
    267 /** The possible number format rounding modes.
    268  *
    269  * <p>
    270  * For more detail on rounding modes, see:
    271  * http://userguide.icu-project.org/formatparse/numbers/rounding-modes
    272  *
    273  * @stable ICU 2.0
    274  */
    275 typedef enum UNumberFormatRoundingMode {
    276     UNUM_ROUND_CEILING,
    277     UNUM_ROUND_FLOOR,
    278     UNUM_ROUND_DOWN,
    279     UNUM_ROUND_UP,
    280     /**
    281      * Half-even rounding
    282      * @stable, ICU 3.8
    283      */
    284     UNUM_ROUND_HALFEVEN,
    285 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
    286     /**
    287      * Half-even rounding, misspelled name
    288      * @deprecated, ICU 3.8
    289      */
    290     UNUM_FOUND_HALFEVEN = UNUM_ROUND_HALFEVEN,
    291 #endif  /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
    292     UNUM_ROUND_HALFDOWN = UNUM_ROUND_HALFEVEN + 1,
    293     UNUM_ROUND_HALFUP,
    294     /**
    295       * ROUND_UNNECESSARY reports an error if formatted result is not exact.
    296       * @stable ICU 4.8
    297       */
    298     UNUM_ROUND_UNNECESSARY
    299 } UNumberFormatRoundingMode;
    300 
    301 /** The possible number format pad positions.
    302  *  @stable ICU 2.0
    303  */
    304 typedef enum UNumberFormatPadPosition {
    305     UNUM_PAD_BEFORE_PREFIX,
    306     UNUM_PAD_AFTER_PREFIX,
    307     UNUM_PAD_BEFORE_SUFFIX,
    308     UNUM_PAD_AFTER_SUFFIX
    309 } UNumberFormatPadPosition;
    310 
    311 /**
    312  * Constants for specifying short or long format.
    313  * @stable ICU 51
    314  */
    315 typedef enum UNumberCompactStyle {
    316   /** @stable ICU 51 */
    317   UNUM_SHORT,
    318   /** @stable ICU 51 */
    319   UNUM_LONG
    320   /** @stable ICU 51 */
    321 } UNumberCompactStyle;
    322 
    323 /**
    324  * Constants for specifying currency spacing
    325  * @stable ICU 4.8
    326  */
    327 enum UCurrencySpacing {
    328     /** @stable ICU 4.8 */
    329     UNUM_CURRENCY_MATCH,
    330     /** @stable ICU 4.8 */
    331     UNUM_CURRENCY_SURROUNDING_MATCH,
    332     /** @stable ICU 4.8 */
    333     UNUM_CURRENCY_INSERT,
    334 
    335     /* Do not conditionalize the following with #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API,
    336      * it is needed for layout of DecimalFormatSymbols object. */
    337     /**
    338      * One more than the highest normal UCurrencySpacing value.
    339      * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
    340      */
    341     UNUM_CURRENCY_SPACING_COUNT
    342 };
    343 typedef enum UCurrencySpacing UCurrencySpacing; /**< @stable ICU 4.8 */
    344 
    345 
    346 /**
    347  * FieldPosition and UFieldPosition selectors for format fields
    348  * defined by NumberFormat and UNumberFormat.
    349  * @stable ICU 49
    350  */
    351 typedef enum UNumberFormatFields {
    352     /** @stable ICU 49 */
    353     UNUM_INTEGER_FIELD,
    354     /** @stable ICU 49 */
    355     UNUM_FRACTION_FIELD,
    356     /** @stable ICU 49 */
    357     UNUM_DECIMAL_SEPARATOR_FIELD,
    358     /** @stable ICU 49 */
    359     UNUM_EXPONENT_SYMBOL_FIELD,
    360     /** @stable ICU 49 */
    361     UNUM_EXPONENT_SIGN_FIELD,
    362     /** @stable ICU 49 */
    363     UNUM_EXPONENT_FIELD,
    364     /** @stable ICU 49 */
    365     UNUM_GROUPING_SEPARATOR_FIELD,
    366     /** @stable ICU 49 */
    367     UNUM_CURRENCY_FIELD,
    368     /** @stable ICU 49 */
    369     UNUM_PERCENT_FIELD,
    370     /** @stable ICU 49 */
    371     UNUM_PERMILL_FIELD,
    372     /** @stable ICU 49 */
    373     UNUM_SIGN_FIELD,
    374 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
    375     /**
    376      * One more than the highest normal UNumberFormatFields value.
    377      * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
    378      */
    379     UNUM_FIELD_COUNT
    380 #endif  /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
    381 } UNumberFormatFields;
    382 
    383 
    384 /**
    385  * Create and return a new UNumberFormat for formatting and parsing
    386  * numbers.  A UNumberFormat may be used to format numbers by calling
    387  * {@link #unum_format }, and to parse numbers by calling {@link #unum_parse }.
    388  * The caller must call {@link #unum_close } when done to release resources
    389  * used by this object.
    390  * @param style The type of number format to open: one of
    391  * UNUM_DECIMAL, UNUM_CURRENCY, UNUM_PERCENT, UNUM_SCIENTIFIC,
    392  * UNUM_CURRENCY_ISO, UNUM_CURRENCY_PLURAL, UNUM_SPELLOUT,
    393  * UNUM_ORDINAL, UNUM_DURATION, UNUM_NUMBERING_SYSTEM,
    394  * UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL, UNUM_PATTERN_RULEBASED, or UNUM_DEFAULT.
    395  * If UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL or UNUM_PATTERN_RULEBASED is passed then the
    396  * number format is opened using the given pattern, which must conform
    397  * to the syntax described in DecimalFormat or RuleBasedNumberFormat,
    398  * respectively.
    399  * @param pattern A pattern specifying the format to use.
    400  * This parameter is ignored unless the style is
    401  * UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL or UNUM_PATTERN_RULEBASED.
    402  * @param patternLength The number of characters in the pattern, or -1
    403  * if null-terminated. This parameter is ignored unless the style is
    404  * UNUM_PATTERN.
    405  * @param locale A locale identifier to use to determine formatting
    406  * and parsing conventions, or NULL to use the default locale.
    407  * @param parseErr A pointer to a UParseError struct to receive the
    408  * details of any parsing errors, or NULL if no parsing error details
    409  * are desired.
    410  * @param status A pointer to an input-output UErrorCode.
    411  * @return A pointer to a newly created UNumberFormat, or NULL if an
    412  * error occurred.
    413  * @see unum_close
    414  * @see DecimalFormat
    415  * @stable ICU 2.0
    416  */
    417 U_STABLE UNumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
    418 unum_open(  UNumberFormatStyle    style,
    419             const    UChar*    pattern,
    420             int32_t            patternLength,
    421             const    char*     locale,
    422             UParseError*       parseErr,
    423             UErrorCode*        status);
    424 
    425 
    426 /**
    427 * Close a UNumberFormat.
    428 * Once closed, a UNumberFormat may no longer be used.
    429 * @param fmt The formatter to close.
    430 * @stable ICU 2.0
    431 */
    432 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
    433 unum_close(UNumberFormat* fmt);
    434 
    435 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
    436 
    437 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
    438 
    439 /**
    440  * \class LocalUNumberFormatPointer
    441  * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UNumberFormat via unum_close().
    442  * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class.
    443  *
    444  * @see LocalPointerBase
    445  * @see LocalPointer
    446  * @stable ICU 4.4
    447  */
    448 U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUNumberFormatPointer, UNumberFormat, unum_close);
    449 
    450 U_NAMESPACE_END
    451 
    452 #endif
    453 
    454 /**
    455  * Open a copy of a UNumberFormat.
    456  * This function performs a deep copy.
    457  * @param fmt The format to copy
    458  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors.
    459  * @return A pointer to a UNumberFormat identical to fmt.
    460  * @stable ICU 2.0
    461  */
    462 U_STABLE UNumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
    463 unum_clone(const UNumberFormat *fmt,
    464        UErrorCode *status);
    465 
    466 /**
    467 * Format an integer using a UNumberFormat.
    468 * The integer will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
    469 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
    470 * @param number The number to format.
    471 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
    472 * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
    473 * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
    474 * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
    475 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
    476 * @param pos    A pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input, position->field
    477 * is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and position->endIndex indicate
    478 * the beginning and ending indices of field number position->field, if such
    479 * a field exists.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case no field
    480 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
    481 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
    482 * @see unum_formatInt64
    483 * @see unum_formatDouble
    484 * @see unum_parse
    485 * @see unum_parseInt64
    486 * @see unum_parseDouble
    487 * @see UFieldPosition
    488 * @stable ICU 2.0
    489 */
    490 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
    491 unum_format(    const    UNumberFormat*    fmt,
    492         int32_t            number,
    493         UChar*            result,
    494         int32_t            resultLength,
    495         UFieldPosition    *pos,
    496         UErrorCode*        status);
    497 
    498 /**
    499 * Format an int64 using a UNumberFormat.
    500 * The int64 will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
    501 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
    502 * @param number The number to format.
    503 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
    504 * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
    505 * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
    506 * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
    507 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
    508 * @param pos    A pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input, position->field
    509 * is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and position->endIndex indicate
    510 * the beginning and ending indices of field number position->field, if such
    511 * a field exists.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case no field
    512 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
    513 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
    514 * @see unum_format
    515 * @see unum_formatDouble
    516 * @see unum_parse
    517 * @see unum_parseInt64
    518 * @see unum_parseDouble
    519 * @see UFieldPosition
    520 * @stable ICU 2.0
    521 */
    522 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
    523 unum_formatInt64(const UNumberFormat *fmt,
    524         int64_t         number,
    525         UChar*          result,
    526         int32_t         resultLength,
    527         UFieldPosition *pos,
    528         UErrorCode*     status);
    529 
    530 /**
    531 * Format a double using a UNumberFormat.
    532 * The double will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
    533 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
    534 * @param number The number to format.
    535 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
    536 * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
    537 * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
    538 * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
    539 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
    540 * @param pos    A pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input, position->field
    541 * is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and position->endIndex indicate
    542 * the beginning and ending indices of field number position->field, if such
    543 * a field exists.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case no field
    544 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
    545 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
    546 * @see unum_format
    547 * @see unum_formatInt64
    548 * @see unum_parse
    549 * @see unum_parseInt64
    550 * @see unum_parseDouble
    551 * @see UFieldPosition
    552 * @stable ICU 2.0
    553 */
    554 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
    555 unum_formatDouble(    const    UNumberFormat*  fmt,
    556             double          number,
    557             UChar*          result,
    558             int32_t         resultLength,
    559             UFieldPosition  *pos, /* 0 if ignore */
    560             UErrorCode*     status);
    561 
    562 #ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
    563 /**
    564 * Format a double using a UNumberFormat according to the UNumberFormat's locale,
    565 * and initialize a UFieldPositionIterator that enumerates the subcomponents of
    566 * the resulting string.
    567 *
    568 * @param format
    569 *          The formatter to use.
    570 * @param number
    571 *          The number to format.
    572 * @param result
    573 *          A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted
    574 *          number. If the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be
    575 *          NULL-terminated (length == resultLength) then the error code is set
    576 *          to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number doesn't
    577 *          fit into result then the error code is set to
    578 *          U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
    579 * @param resultLength
    580 *          The maximum size of result.
    581 * @param fpositer
    582 *          A pointer to a UFieldPositionIterator created by {@link #ufieldpositer_open}
    583 *          (may be NULL if field position information is not needed, but in this
    584 *          case it's preferable to use {@link #unum_formatDouble}). Iteration
    585 *          information already present in the UFieldPositionIterator is deleted,
    586 *          and the iterator is reset to apply to the fields in the formatted
    587 *          string created by this function call. The field values and indexes
    588 *          returned by {@link #ufieldpositer_next} represent fields denoted by
    589 *          the UNumberFormatFields enum. Fields are not returned in a guaranteed
    590 *          order. Fields cannot overlap, but they may nest. For example, 1234
    591 *          could format as "1,234" which might consist of a grouping separator
    592 *          field for ',' and an integer field encompassing the entire string.
    593 * @param status
    594 *          A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
    595 * @return
    596 *          The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the
    597 *          output was truncated.
    598 * @see unum_formatDouble
    599 * @see unum_parse
    600 * @see unum_parseDouble
    601 * @see UFieldPositionIterator
    602 * @see UNumberFormatFields
    603 * @draft ICU 59
    604 */
    605 U_DRAFT int32_t U_EXPORT2
    606 unum_formatDoubleForFields(const UNumberFormat* format,
    607                            double number,
    608                            UChar* result,
    609                            int32_t resultLength,
    610                            UFieldPositionIterator* fpositer,
    611                            UErrorCode* status);
    612 
    613 #endif  /* U_HIDE_DRAFT_API */
    614 
    615 /**
    616 * Format a decimal number using a UNumberFormat.
    617 * The number will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
    618 * The syntax of the input number is a "numeric string"
    619 * as defined in the Decimal Arithmetic Specification, available at
    620 * http://speleotrove.com/decimal
    621 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
    622 * @param number The number to format.
    623 * @param length The length of the input number, or -1 if the input is nul-terminated.
    624 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
    625 * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
    626 * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
    627 * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
    628 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
    629 * @param pos    A pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input, position->field
    630 *               is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and position->endIndex indicate
    631 *               the beginning and ending indices of field number position->field, if such
    632 *               a field exists.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case it is ignored.
    633 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
    634 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
    635 * @see unum_format
    636 * @see unum_formatInt64
    637 * @see unum_parse
    638 * @see unum_parseInt64
    639 * @see unum_parseDouble
    640 * @see UFieldPosition
    641 * @stable ICU 4.4
    642 */
    643 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
    644 unum_formatDecimal(    const    UNumberFormat*  fmt,
    645             const char *    number,
    646             int32_t         length,
    647             UChar*          result,
    648             int32_t         resultLength,
    649             UFieldPosition  *pos, /* 0 if ignore */
    650             UErrorCode*     status);
    651 
    652 /**
    653  * Format a double currency amount using a UNumberFormat.
    654  * The double will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
    655  * @param fmt the formatter to use
    656  * @param number the number to format
    657  * @param currency the 3-letter null-terminated ISO 4217 currency code
    658  * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
    659  * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
    660  * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
    661  * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
    662  * @param resultLength the maximum number of UChars to write to result
    663  * @param pos a pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input,
    664  * position->field is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and
    665  * position->endIndex indicate the beginning and ending indices of
    666  * field number position->field, if such a field exists.  This
    667  * parameter may be NULL, in which case it is ignored.
    668  * @param status a pointer to an input-output UErrorCode
    669  * @return the total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength,
    670  * the output was truncated.
    671  * @see unum_formatDouble
    672  * @see unum_parseDoubleCurrency
    673  * @see UFieldPosition
    674  * @stable ICU 3.0
    675  */
    676 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
    677 unum_formatDoubleCurrency(const UNumberFormat* fmt,
    678                           double number,
    679                           UChar* currency,
    680                           UChar* result,
    681                           int32_t resultLength,
    682                           UFieldPosition* pos,
    683                           UErrorCode* status);
    684 
    685 /**
    686  * Format a UFormattable into a string.
    687  * @param fmt the formatter to use
    688  * @param number the number to format, as a UFormattable
    689  * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
    690  * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
    691  * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
    692  * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
    693  * @param resultLength the maximum number of UChars to write to result
    694  * @param pos a pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input,
    695  * position->field is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and
    696  * position->endIndex indicate the beginning and ending indices of
    697  * field number position->field, if such a field exists.  This
    698  * parameter may be NULL, in which case it is ignored.
    699  * @param status a pointer to an input-output UErrorCode
    700  * @return the total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength,
    701  * the output was truncated. Will return 0 on error.
    702  * @see unum_parseToUFormattable
    703  * @stable ICU 52
    704  */
    705 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
    706 unum_formatUFormattable(const UNumberFormat* fmt,
    707                         const UFormattable *number,
    708                         UChar *result,
    709                         int32_t resultLength,
    710                         UFieldPosition *pos,
    711                         UErrorCode *status);
    712 
    713 /**
    714 * Parse a string into an integer using a UNumberFormat.
    715 * The string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
    716 * Note: parsing is not supported for styles UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_SHORT
    717 * and UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_LONG.
    718 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
    719 * @param text The text to parse.
    720 * @param textLength The length of text, or -1 if null-terminated.
    721 * @param parsePos If not NULL, on input a pointer to an integer specifying the offset at which
    722 * to begin parsing.  If not NULL, on output the offset at which parsing ended.
    723 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
    724 * @return The value of the parsed integer
    725 * @see unum_parseInt64
    726 * @see unum_parseDouble
    727 * @see unum_format
    728 * @see unum_formatInt64
    729 * @see unum_formatDouble
    730 * @stable ICU 2.0
    731 */
    732 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
    733 unum_parse(    const   UNumberFormat*  fmt,
    734         const   UChar*          text,
    735         int32_t         textLength,
    736         int32_t         *parsePos /* 0 = start */,
    737         UErrorCode      *status);
    738 
    739 /**
    740 * Parse a string into an int64 using a UNumberFormat.
    741 * The string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
    742 * Note: parsing is not supported for styles UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_SHORT
    743 * and UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_LONG.
    744 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
    745 * @param text The text to parse.
    746 * @param textLength The length of text, or -1 if null-terminated.
    747 * @param parsePos If not NULL, on input a pointer to an integer specifying the offset at which
    748 * to begin parsing.  If not NULL, on output the offset at which parsing ended.
    749 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
    750 * @return The value of the parsed integer
    751 * @see unum_parse
    752 * @see unum_parseDouble
    753 * @see unum_format
    754 * @see unum_formatInt64
    755 * @see unum_formatDouble
    756 * @stable ICU 2.8
    757 */
    758 U_STABLE int64_t U_EXPORT2
    759 unum_parseInt64(const UNumberFormat*  fmt,
    760         const UChar*  text,
    761         int32_t       textLength,
    762         int32_t       *parsePos /* 0 = start */,
    763         UErrorCode    *status);
    764 
    765 /**
    766 * Parse a string into a double using a UNumberFormat.
    767 * The string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
    768 * Note: parsing is not supported for styles UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_SHORT
    769 * and UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_LONG.
    770 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
    771 * @param text The text to parse.
    772 * @param textLength The length of text, or -1 if null-terminated.
    773 * @param parsePos If not NULL, on input a pointer to an integer specifying the offset at which
    774 * to begin parsing.  If not NULL, on output the offset at which parsing ended.
    775 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
    776 * @return The value of the parsed double
    777 * @see unum_parse
    778 * @see unum_parseInt64
    779 * @see unum_format
    780 * @see unum_formatInt64
    781 * @see unum_formatDouble
    782 * @stable ICU 2.0
    783 */
    784 U_STABLE double U_EXPORT2
    785 unum_parseDouble(    const   UNumberFormat*  fmt,
    786             const   UChar*          text,
    787             int32_t         textLength,
    788             int32_t         *parsePos /* 0 = start */,
    789             UErrorCode      *status);
    790 
    791 
    792 /**
    793 * Parse a number from a string into an unformatted numeric string using a UNumberFormat.
    794 * The input string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
    795 * The syntax of the output is a "numeric string"
    796 * as defined in the Decimal Arithmetic Specification, available at
    797 * http://speleotrove.com/decimal
    798 * Note: parsing is not supported for styles UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_SHORT
    799 * and UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_LONG.
    800 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
    801 * @param text The text to parse.
    802 * @param textLength The length of text, or -1 if null-terminated.
    803 * @param parsePos If not NULL, on input a pointer to an integer specifying the offset at which
    804 *                 to begin parsing.  If not NULL, on output the offset at which parsing ended.
    805 * @param outBuf A (char *) buffer to receive the parsed number as a string.  The output string
    806 *               will be nul-terminated if there is sufficient space.
    807 * @param outBufLength The size of the output buffer.  May be zero, in which case
    808 *               the outBuf pointer may be NULL, and the function will return the
    809 *               size of the output string.
    810 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
    811 * @return the length of the output string, not including any terminating nul.
    812 * @see unum_parse
    813 * @see unum_parseInt64
    814 * @see unum_format
    815 * @see unum_formatInt64
    816 * @see unum_formatDouble
    817 * @stable ICU 4.4
    818 */
    819 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
    820 unum_parseDecimal(const   UNumberFormat*  fmt,
    821                  const   UChar*          text,
    822                          int32_t         textLength,
    823                          int32_t         *parsePos /* 0 = start */,
    824                          char            *outBuf,
    825                          int32_t         outBufLength,
    826                          UErrorCode      *status);
    827 
    828 /**
    829  * Parse a string into a double and a currency using a UNumberFormat.
    830  * The string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
    831  * @param fmt the formatter to use
    832  * @param text the text to parse
    833  * @param textLength the length of text, or -1 if null-terminated
    834  * @param parsePos a pointer to an offset index into text at which to
    835  * begin parsing. On output, *parsePos will point after the last
    836  * parsed character.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case parsing
    837  * begins at offset 0.
    838  * @param currency a pointer to the buffer to receive the parsed null-
    839  * terminated currency.  This buffer must have a capacity of at least
    840  * 4 UChars.
    841  * @param status a pointer to an input-output UErrorCode
    842  * @return the parsed double
    843  * @see unum_parseDouble
    844  * @see unum_formatDoubleCurrency
    845  * @stable ICU 3.0
    846  */
    847 U_STABLE double U_EXPORT2
    848 unum_parseDoubleCurrency(const UNumberFormat* fmt,
    849                          const UChar* text,
    850                          int32_t textLength,
    851                          int32_t* parsePos, /* 0 = start */
    852                          UChar* currency,
    853                          UErrorCode* status);
    854 
    855 /**
    856  * Parse a UChar string into a UFormattable.
    857  * Example code:
    858  * \snippet test/cintltst/cnumtst.c unum_parseToUFormattable
    859  * Note: parsing is not supported for styles UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_SHORT
    860  * and UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_LONG.
    861  * @param fmt the formatter to use
    862  * @param result the UFormattable to hold the result. If NULL, a new UFormattable will be allocated (which the caller must close with ufmt_close).
    863  * @param text the text to parse
    864  * @param textLength the length of text, or -1 if null-terminated
    865  * @param parsePos a pointer to an offset index into text at which to
    866  * begin parsing. On output, *parsePos will point after the last
    867  * parsed character.  This parameter may be NULL in which case parsing
    868  * begins at offset 0.
    869  * @param status a pointer to an input-output UErrorCode
    870  * @return the UFormattable.  Will be ==result unless NULL was passed in for result, in which case it will be the newly opened UFormattable.
    871  * @see ufmt_getType
    872  * @see ufmt_close
    873  * @stable ICU 52
    874  */
    875 U_STABLE UFormattable* U_EXPORT2
    876 unum_parseToUFormattable(const UNumberFormat* fmt,
    877                          UFormattable *result,
    878                          const UChar* text,
    879                          int32_t textLength,
    880                          int32_t* parsePos, /* 0 = start */
    881                          UErrorCode* status);
    882 
    883 /**
    884  * Set the pattern used by a UNumberFormat.  This can only be used
    885  * on a DecimalFormat, other formats return U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR
    886  * in the status.
    887  * @param format The formatter to set.
    888  * @param localized TRUE if the pattern is localized, FALSE otherwise.
    889  * @param pattern The new pattern
    890  * @param patternLength The length of pattern, or -1 if null-terminated.
    891  * @param parseError A pointer to UParseError to receive information
    892  * about errors occurred during parsing, or NULL if no parse error
    893  * information is desired.
    894  * @param status A pointer to an input-output UErrorCode.
    895  * @see unum_toPattern
    896  * @see DecimalFormat
    897  * @stable ICU 2.0
    898  */
    899 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
    900 unum_applyPattern(          UNumberFormat  *format,
    901                             UBool          localized,
    902                     const   UChar          *pattern,
    903                             int32_t         patternLength,
    904                             UParseError    *parseError,
    905                             UErrorCode     *status
    906                                     );
    907 
    908 /**
    909 * Get a locale for which decimal formatting patterns are available.
    910 * A UNumberFormat in a locale returned by this function will perform the correct
    911 * formatting and parsing for the locale.  The results of this call are not
    912 * valid for rule-based number formats.
    913 * @param localeIndex The index of the desired locale.
    914 * @return A locale for which number formatting patterns are available, or 0 if none.
    915 * @see unum_countAvailable
    916 * @stable ICU 2.0
    917 */
    918 U_STABLE const char* U_EXPORT2
    919 unum_getAvailable(int32_t localeIndex);
    920 
    921 /**
    922 * Determine how many locales have decimal formatting patterns available.  The
    923 * results of this call are not valid for rule-based number formats.
    924 * This function is useful for determining the loop ending condition for
    925 * calls to {@link #unum_getAvailable }.
    926 * @return The number of locales for which decimal formatting patterns are available.
    927 * @see unum_getAvailable
    928 * @stable ICU 2.0
    929 */
    930 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
    931 unum_countAvailable(void);
    932 
    933 #if UCONFIG_HAVE_PARSEALLINPUT
    934 /* The UNumberFormatAttributeValue type cannot be #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API, needed for .h variable declaration */
    935 /**
    936  * @internal
    937  */
    938 typedef enum UNumberFormatAttributeValue {
    939 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
    940   /** @internal */
    941   UNUM_NO = 0,
    942   /** @internal */
    943   UNUM_YES = 1,
    944   /** @internal */
    945   UNUM_MAYBE = 2
    946 #else
    947   /** @internal */
    948   UNUM_FORMAT_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_HIDDEN
    949 #endif /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
    950 } UNumberFormatAttributeValue;
    951 #endif
    952 
    953 /** The possible UNumberFormat numeric attributes @stable ICU 2.0 */
    954 typedef enum UNumberFormatAttribute {
    955   /** Parse integers only */
    956   UNUM_PARSE_INT_ONLY,
    957   /** Use grouping separator */
    958   UNUM_GROUPING_USED,
    959   /** Always show decimal point */
    960   UNUM_DECIMAL_ALWAYS_SHOWN,
    961   /** Maximum integer digits */
    962   UNUM_MAX_INTEGER_DIGITS,
    963   /** Minimum integer digits */
    964   UNUM_MIN_INTEGER_DIGITS,
    965   /** Integer digits */
    966   UNUM_INTEGER_DIGITS,
    967   /** Maximum fraction digits */
    968   UNUM_MAX_FRACTION_DIGITS,
    969   /** Minimum fraction digits */
    970   UNUM_MIN_FRACTION_DIGITS,
    971   /** Fraction digits */
    972   UNUM_FRACTION_DIGITS,
    973   /** Multiplier */
    974   UNUM_MULTIPLIER,
    975   /** Grouping size */
    976   UNUM_GROUPING_SIZE,
    977   /** Rounding Mode */
    978   UNUM_ROUNDING_MODE,
    979   /** Rounding increment */
    980   UNUM_ROUNDING_INCREMENT,
    981   /** The width to which the output of <code>format()</code> is padded. */
    982   UNUM_FORMAT_WIDTH,
    983   /** The position at which padding will take place. */
    984   UNUM_PADDING_POSITION,
    985   /** Secondary grouping size */
    986   UNUM_SECONDARY_GROUPING_SIZE,
    987   /** Use significant digits
    988    * @stable ICU 3.0 */
    989   UNUM_SIGNIFICANT_DIGITS_USED,
    990   /** Minimum significant digits
    991    * @stable ICU 3.0 */
    992   UNUM_MIN_SIGNIFICANT_DIGITS,
    993   /** Maximum significant digits
    994    * @stable ICU 3.0 */
    995   UNUM_MAX_SIGNIFICANT_DIGITS,
    996   /** Lenient parse mode used by rule-based formats.
    997    * @stable ICU 3.0
    998    */
    999   UNUM_LENIENT_PARSE,
   1000 #if UCONFIG_HAVE_PARSEALLINPUT
   1001   /** Consume all input. (may use fastpath). Set to UNUM_YES (require fastpath), UNUM_NO (skip fastpath), or UNUM_MAYBE (heuristic).
   1002    * This is an internal ICU API. Do not use.
   1003    * @internal
   1004    */
   1005   UNUM_PARSE_ALL_INPUT = 20,
   1006 #endif
   1007   /**
   1008     * Scale, which adjusts the position of the
   1009     * decimal point when formatting.  Amounts will be multiplied by 10 ^ (scale)
   1010     * before they are formatted.  The default value for the scale is 0 ( no adjustment ).
   1011     *
   1012     * <p>Example: setting the scale to 3, 123 formats as "123,000"
   1013     * <p>Example: setting the scale to -4, 123 formats as "0.0123"
   1014     *
   1015    * @stable ICU 51 */
   1016   UNUM_SCALE = 21,
   1017 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
   1018   /**
   1019    * Minimum grouping digits, technology preview.
   1020    * See DecimalFormat::getMinimumGroupingDigits().
   1021    *
   1022    * @internal technology preview
   1023    */
   1024   UNUM_MINIMUM_GROUPING_DIGITS = 22,
   1025   /* TODO: test C API when it becomes @draft */
   1026 #endif  /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
   1027 
   1028   /**
   1029    * if this attribute is set to 0, it is set to UNUM_CURRENCY_STANDARD purpose,
   1030    * otherwise it is UNUM_CURRENCY_CASH purpose
   1031    * Default: 0 (UNUM_CURRENCY_STANDARD purpose)
   1032    * @stable ICU 54
   1033    */
   1034   UNUM_CURRENCY_USAGE = 23,
   1035 
   1036   /* The following cannot be #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API, needed in .h file variable declararions */
   1037   /** One below the first bitfield-boolean item.
   1038    * All items after this one are stored in boolean form.
   1039    * @internal */
   1040   UNUM_MAX_NONBOOLEAN_ATTRIBUTE = 0x0FFF,
   1041 
   1042   /** If 1, specifies that if setting the "max integer digits" attribute would truncate a value, set an error status rather than silently truncating.
   1043    * For example,  formatting the value 1234 with 4 max int digits would succeed, but formatting 12345 would fail. There is no effect on parsing.
   1044    * Default: 0 (not set)
   1045    * @stable ICU 50
   1046    */
   1047   UNUM_FORMAT_FAIL_IF_MORE_THAN_MAX_DIGITS = 0x1000,
   1048   /**
   1049    * if this attribute is set to 1, specifies that, if the pattern doesn't contain an exponent, the exponent will not be parsed. If the pattern does contain an exponent, this attribute has no effect.
   1050    * Has no effect on formatting.
   1051    * Default: 0 (unset)
   1052    * @stable ICU 50
   1053    */
   1054   UNUM_PARSE_NO_EXPONENT,
   1055 
   1056   /**
   1057    * if this attribute is set to 1, specifies that, if the pattern contains a
   1058    * decimal mark the input is required to have one. If this attribute is set to 0,
   1059    * specifies that input does not have to contain a decimal mark.
   1060    * Has no effect on formatting.
   1061    * Default: 0 (unset)
   1062    * @stable ICU 54
   1063    */
   1064   UNUM_PARSE_DECIMAL_MARK_REQUIRED = 0x1002,
   1065 
   1066   /* The following cannot be #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API, needed in .h file variable declararions */
   1067   /** Limit of boolean attributes.
   1068    * @internal */
   1069   UNUM_LIMIT_BOOLEAN_ATTRIBUTE = 0x1003
   1070 } UNumberFormatAttribute;
   1071 
   1072 /**
   1073 * Get a numeric attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
   1074 * An example of a numeric attribute is the number of integer digits a formatter will produce.
   1075 * @param fmt The formatter to query.
   1076 * @param attr The attribute to query; one of UNUM_PARSE_INT_ONLY, UNUM_GROUPING_USED,
   1077 * UNUM_DECIMAL_ALWAYS_SHOWN, UNUM_MAX_INTEGER_DIGITS, UNUM_MIN_INTEGER_DIGITS, UNUM_INTEGER_DIGITS,
   1078 * UNUM_MAX_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_MIN_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_MULTIPLIER,
   1079 * UNUM_GROUPING_SIZE, UNUM_ROUNDING_MODE, UNUM_FORMAT_WIDTH, UNUM_PADDING_POSITION, UNUM_SECONDARY_GROUPING_SIZE,
   1080 * UNUM_SCALE, UNUM_MINIMUM_GROUPING_DIGITS.
   1081 * @return The value of attr.
   1082 * @see unum_setAttribute
   1083 * @see unum_getDoubleAttribute
   1084 * @see unum_setDoubleAttribute
   1085 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
   1086 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
   1087 * @stable ICU 2.0
   1088 */
   1089 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
   1090 unum_getAttribute(const UNumberFormat*          fmt,
   1091           UNumberFormatAttribute  attr);
   1092 
   1093 /**
   1094 * Set a numeric attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
   1095 * An example of a numeric attribute is the number of integer digits a formatter will produce.  If the
   1096 * formatter does not understand the attribute, the call is ignored.  Rule-based formatters only understand
   1097 * the lenient-parse attribute.
   1098 * @param fmt The formatter to set.
   1099 * @param attr The attribute to set; one of UNUM_PARSE_INT_ONLY, UNUM_GROUPING_USED,
   1100 * UNUM_DECIMAL_ALWAYS_SHOWN, UNUM_MAX_INTEGER_DIGITS, UNUM_MIN_INTEGER_DIGITS, UNUM_INTEGER_DIGITS,
   1101 * UNUM_MAX_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_MIN_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_MULTIPLIER,
   1102 * UNUM_GROUPING_SIZE, UNUM_ROUNDING_MODE, UNUM_FORMAT_WIDTH, UNUM_PADDING_POSITION, UNUM_SECONDARY_GROUPING_SIZE,
   1103 * UNUM_LENIENT_PARSE, UNUM_SCALE, UNUM_MINIMUM_GROUPING_DIGITS.
   1104 * @param newValue The new value of attr.
   1105 * @see unum_getAttribute
   1106 * @see unum_getDoubleAttribute
   1107 * @see unum_setDoubleAttribute
   1108 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
   1109 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
   1110 * @stable ICU 2.0
   1111 */
   1112 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
   1113 unum_setAttribute(    UNumberFormat*          fmt,
   1114             UNumberFormatAttribute  attr,
   1115             int32_t                 newValue);
   1116 
   1117 
   1118 /**
   1119 * Get a numeric attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
   1120 * An example of a numeric attribute is the number of integer digits a formatter will produce.
   1121 * If the formatter does not understand the attribute, -1 is returned.
   1122 * @param fmt The formatter to query.
   1123 * @param attr The attribute to query; e.g. UNUM_ROUNDING_INCREMENT.
   1124 * @return The value of attr.
   1125 * @see unum_getAttribute
   1126 * @see unum_setAttribute
   1127 * @see unum_setDoubleAttribute
   1128 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
   1129 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
   1130 * @stable ICU 2.0
   1131 */
   1132 U_STABLE double U_EXPORT2
   1133 unum_getDoubleAttribute(const UNumberFormat*          fmt,
   1134           UNumberFormatAttribute  attr);
   1135 
   1136 /**
   1137 * Set a numeric attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
   1138 * An example of a numeric attribute is the number of integer digits a formatter will produce.
   1139 * If the formatter does not understand the attribute, this call is ignored.
   1140 * @param fmt The formatter to set.
   1141 * @param attr The attribute to set; e.g. UNUM_ROUNDING_INCREMENT.
   1142 * @param newValue The new value of attr.
   1143 * @see unum_getAttribute
   1144 * @see unum_setAttribute
   1145 * @see unum_getDoubleAttribute
   1146 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
   1147 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
   1148 * @stable ICU 2.0
   1149 */
   1150 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
   1151 unum_setDoubleAttribute(    UNumberFormat*          fmt,
   1152             UNumberFormatAttribute  attr,
   1153             double                 newValue);
   1154 
   1155 /** The possible UNumberFormat text attributes @stable ICU 2.0*/
   1156 typedef enum UNumberFormatTextAttribute {
   1157   /** Positive prefix */
   1158   UNUM_POSITIVE_PREFIX,
   1159   /** Positive suffix */
   1160   UNUM_POSITIVE_SUFFIX,
   1161   /** Negative prefix */
   1162   UNUM_NEGATIVE_PREFIX,
   1163   /** Negative suffix */
   1164   UNUM_NEGATIVE_SUFFIX,
   1165   /** The character used to pad to the format width. */
   1166   UNUM_PADDING_CHARACTER,
   1167   /** The ISO currency code */
   1168   UNUM_CURRENCY_CODE,
   1169   /**
   1170    * The default rule set, such as "%spellout-numbering-year:", "%spellout-cardinal:",
   1171    * "%spellout-ordinal-masculine-plural:", "%spellout-ordinal-feminine:", or
   1172    * "%spellout-ordinal-neuter:". The available public rulesets can be listed using
   1173    * unum_getTextAttribute with UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS. This is only available with
   1174    * rule-based formatters.
   1175    * @stable ICU 3.0
   1176    */
   1177   UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET,
   1178   /**
   1179    * The public rule sets.  This is only available with rule-based formatters.
   1180    * This is a read-only attribute.  The public rulesets are returned as a
   1181    * single string, with each ruleset name delimited by ';' (semicolon). See the
   1182    * CLDR LDML spec for more information about RBNF rulesets:
   1183    * http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35-numbers.html#Rule-Based_Number_Formatting
   1184    * @stable ICU 3.0
   1185    */
   1186   UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS
   1187 } UNumberFormatTextAttribute;
   1188 
   1189 /**
   1190 * Get a text attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
   1191 * An example of a text attribute is the suffix for positive numbers.  If the formatter
   1192 * does not understand the attribute, U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR is returned as the status.
   1193 * Rule-based formatters only understand UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET and UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS.
   1194 * @param fmt The formatter to query.
   1195 * @param tag The attribute to query; one of UNUM_POSITIVE_PREFIX, UNUM_POSITIVE_SUFFIX,
   1196 * UNUM_NEGATIVE_PREFIX, UNUM_NEGATIVE_SUFFIX, UNUM_PADDING_CHARACTER, UNUM_CURRENCY_CODE,
   1197 * UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET, or UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS.
   1198 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the attribute.
   1199 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
   1200 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
   1201 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
   1202 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
   1203 * @see unum_getAttribute
   1204 * @see unum_setAttribute
   1205 * @stable ICU 2.0
   1206 */
   1207 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
   1208 unum_getTextAttribute(    const    UNumberFormat*                    fmt,
   1209             UNumberFormatTextAttribute      tag,
   1210             UChar*                            result,
   1211             int32_t                            resultLength,
   1212             UErrorCode*                        status);
   1213 
   1214 /**
   1215 * Set a text attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
   1216 * An example of a text attribute is the suffix for positive numbers.  Rule-based formatters
   1217 * only understand UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET.
   1218 * @param fmt The formatter to set.
   1219 * @param tag The attribute to set; one of UNUM_POSITIVE_PREFIX, UNUM_POSITIVE_SUFFIX,
   1220 * UNUM_NEGATIVE_PREFIX, UNUM_NEGATIVE_SUFFIX, UNUM_PADDING_CHARACTER, UNUM_CURRENCY_CODE,
   1221 * or UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET.
   1222 * @param newValue The new value of attr.
   1223 * @param newValueLength The length of newValue, or -1 if null-terminated.
   1224 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
   1225 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
   1226 * @see unum_getAttribute
   1227 * @see unum_setAttribute
   1228 * @stable ICU 2.0
   1229 */
   1230 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
   1231 unum_setTextAttribute(    UNumberFormat*                    fmt,
   1232             UNumberFormatTextAttribute      tag,
   1233             const    UChar*                            newValue,
   1234             int32_t                            newValueLength,
   1235             UErrorCode                        *status);
   1236 
   1237 /**
   1238  * Extract the pattern from a UNumberFormat.  The pattern will follow
   1239  * the DecimalFormat pattern syntax.
   1240  * @param fmt The formatter to query.
   1241  * @param isPatternLocalized TRUE if the pattern should be localized,
   1242  * FALSE otherwise.  This is ignored if the formatter is a rule-based
   1243  * formatter.
   1244  * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the pattern.
   1245  * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
   1246  * @param status A pointer to an input-output UErrorCode.
   1247  * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength,
   1248  * the output was truncated.
   1249  * @see unum_applyPattern
   1250  * @see DecimalFormat
   1251  * @stable ICU 2.0
   1252  */
   1253 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
   1254 unum_toPattern(    const    UNumberFormat*          fmt,
   1255         UBool                  isPatternLocalized,
   1256         UChar*                  result,
   1257         int32_t                 resultLength,
   1258         UErrorCode*             status);
   1259 
   1260 
   1261 /**
   1262  * Constants for specifying a number format symbol.
   1263  * @stable ICU 2.0
   1264  */
   1265 typedef enum UNumberFormatSymbol {
   1266   /** The decimal separator */
   1267   UNUM_DECIMAL_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 0,
   1268   /** The grouping separator */
   1269   UNUM_GROUPING_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 1,
   1270   /** The pattern separator */
   1271   UNUM_PATTERN_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 2,
   1272   /** The percent sign */
   1273   UNUM_PERCENT_SYMBOL = 3,
   1274   /** Zero*/
   1275   UNUM_ZERO_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 4,
   1276   /** Character representing a digit in the pattern */
   1277   UNUM_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 5,
   1278   /** The minus sign */
   1279   UNUM_MINUS_SIGN_SYMBOL = 6,
   1280   /** The plus sign */
   1281   UNUM_PLUS_SIGN_SYMBOL = 7,
   1282   /** The currency symbol */
   1283   UNUM_CURRENCY_SYMBOL = 8,
   1284   /** The international currency symbol */
   1285   UNUM_INTL_CURRENCY_SYMBOL = 9,
   1286   /** The monetary separator */
   1287   UNUM_MONETARY_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 10,
   1288   /** The exponential symbol */
   1289   UNUM_EXPONENTIAL_SYMBOL = 11,
   1290   /** Per mill symbol */
   1291   UNUM_PERMILL_SYMBOL = 12,
   1292   /** Escape padding character */
   1293   UNUM_PAD_ESCAPE_SYMBOL = 13,
   1294   /** Infinity symbol */
   1295   UNUM_INFINITY_SYMBOL = 14,
   1296   /** Nan symbol */
   1297   UNUM_NAN_SYMBOL = 15,
   1298   /** Significant digit symbol
   1299    * @stable ICU 3.0 */
   1300   UNUM_SIGNIFICANT_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 16,
   1301   /** The monetary grouping separator
   1302    * @stable ICU 3.6
   1303    */
   1304   UNUM_MONETARY_GROUPING_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 17,
   1305   /** One
   1306    * @stable ICU 4.6
   1307    */
   1308   UNUM_ONE_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 18,
   1309   /** Two
   1310    * @stable ICU 4.6
   1311    */
   1312   UNUM_TWO_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 19,
   1313   /** Three
   1314    * @stable ICU 4.6
   1315    */
   1316   UNUM_THREE_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 20,
   1317   /** Four
   1318    * @stable ICU 4.6
   1319    */
   1320   UNUM_FOUR_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 21,
   1321   /** Five
   1322    * @stable ICU 4.6
   1323    */
   1324   UNUM_FIVE_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 22,
   1325   /** Six
   1326    * @stable ICU 4.6
   1327    */
   1328   UNUM_SIX_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 23,
   1329   /** Seven
   1330     * @stable ICU 4.6
   1331    */
   1332   UNUM_SEVEN_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 24,
   1333   /** Eight
   1334    * @stable ICU 4.6
   1335    */
   1336   UNUM_EIGHT_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 25,
   1337   /** Nine
   1338    * @stable ICU 4.6
   1339    */
   1340   UNUM_NINE_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 26,
   1341 
   1342   /** Multiplication sign
   1343    * @stable ICU 54
   1344    */
   1345   UNUM_EXPONENT_MULTIPLICATION_SYMBOL = 27,
   1346 
   1347 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
   1348     /**
   1349      * One more than the highest normal UNumberFormatSymbol value.
   1350      * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
   1351      */
   1352   UNUM_FORMAT_SYMBOL_COUNT = 28
   1353 #endif  /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
   1354 } UNumberFormatSymbol;
   1355 
   1356 /**
   1357 * Get a symbol associated with a UNumberFormat.
   1358 * A UNumberFormat uses symbols to represent the special locale-dependent
   1359 * characters in a number, for example the percent sign. This API is not
   1360 * supported for rule-based formatters.
   1361 * @param fmt The formatter to query.
   1362 * @param symbol The UNumberFormatSymbol constant for the symbol to get
   1363 * @param buffer The string buffer that will receive the symbol string;
   1364 *               if it is NULL, then only the length of the symbol is returned
   1365 * @param size The size of the string buffer
   1366 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
   1367 * @return The length of the symbol; the buffer is not modified if
   1368 *         <code>length&gt;=size</code>
   1369 * @see unum_setSymbol
   1370 * @stable ICU 2.0
   1371 */
   1372 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
   1373 unum_getSymbol(const UNumberFormat *fmt,
   1374                UNumberFormatSymbol symbol,
   1375                UChar *buffer,
   1376                int32_t size,
   1377                UErrorCode *status);
   1378 
   1379 /**
   1380 * Set a symbol associated with a UNumberFormat.
   1381 * A UNumberFormat uses symbols to represent the special locale-dependent
   1382 * characters in a number, for example the percent sign.  This API is not
   1383 * supported for rule-based formatters.
   1384 * @param fmt The formatter to set.
   1385 * @param symbol The UNumberFormatSymbol constant for the symbol to set
   1386 * @param value The string to set the symbol to
   1387 * @param length The length of the string, or -1 for a zero-terminated string
   1388 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors.
   1389 * @see unum_getSymbol
   1390 * @stable ICU 2.0
   1391 */
   1392 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
   1393 unum_setSymbol(UNumberFormat *fmt,
   1394                UNumberFormatSymbol symbol,
   1395                const UChar *value,
   1396                int32_t length,
   1397                UErrorCode *status);
   1398 
   1399 
   1400 /**
   1401  * Get the locale for this number format object.
   1402  * You can choose between valid and actual locale.
   1403  * @param fmt The formatter to get the locale from
   1404  * @param type type of the locale we're looking for (valid or actual)
   1405  * @param status error code for the operation
   1406  * @return the locale name
   1407  * @stable ICU 2.8
   1408  */
   1409 U_STABLE const char* U_EXPORT2
   1410 unum_getLocaleByType(const UNumberFormat *fmt,
   1411                      ULocDataLocaleType type,
   1412                      UErrorCode* status);
   1413 
   1414 /**
   1415  * Set a particular UDisplayContext value in the formatter, such as
   1416  * UDISPCTX_CAPITALIZATION_FOR_STANDALONE.
   1417  * @param fmt The formatter for which to set a UDisplayContext value.
   1418  * @param value The UDisplayContext value to set.
   1419  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
   1420  * @stable ICU 53
   1421  */
   1422 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
   1423 unum_setContext(UNumberFormat* fmt, UDisplayContext value, UErrorCode* status);
   1424 
   1425 /**
   1426  * Get the formatter's UDisplayContext value for the specified UDisplayContextType,
   1427  * such as UDISPCTX_TYPE_CAPITALIZATION.
   1428  * @param fmt The formatter to query.
   1429  * @param type The UDisplayContextType whose value to return
   1430  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
   1431  * @return The UDisplayContextValue for the specified type.
   1432  * @stable ICU 53
   1433  */
   1434 U_STABLE UDisplayContext U_EXPORT2
   1435 unum_getContext(const UNumberFormat *fmt, UDisplayContextType type, UErrorCode* status);
   1436 
   1437 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
   1438 
   1439 #endif
   1440