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      1 /* $Id: tif_aux.c,v 1.29 2016-11-11 20:45:53 erouault Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Sam Leffler
      5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
      8  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
      9  * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
     10  * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
     11  * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
     12  * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
     13  * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
     14  *
     15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
     16  * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
     17  * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     18  *
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
     20  * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
     21  * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
     22  * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
     23  * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
     24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     25  */
     26 
     27 /*
     28  * TIFF Library.
     29  *
     30  * Auxiliary Support Routines.
     31  */
     32 #include "tiffiop.h"
     33 #include "tif_predict.h"
     34 #include <math.h>
     35 
     36 uint32
     37 _TIFFMultiply32(TIFF* tif, uint32 first, uint32 second, const char* where)
     38 {
     39 	uint32 bytes = first * second;
     40 
     41 	if (second && bytes / second != first) {
     42 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, where, "Integer overflow in %s", where);
     43 		bytes = 0;
     44 	}
     45 
     46 	return bytes;
     47 }
     48 
     49 uint64
     50 _TIFFMultiply64(TIFF* tif, uint64 first, uint64 second, const char* where)
     51 {
     52 	uint64 bytes = first * second;
     53 
     54 	if (second && bytes / second != first) {
     55 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, where, "Integer overflow in %s", where);
     56 		bytes = 0;
     57 	}
     58 
     59 	return bytes;
     60 }
     61 
     62 void*
     63 _TIFFCheckRealloc(TIFF* tif, void* buffer,
     64 		  tmsize_t nmemb, tmsize_t elem_size, const char* what)
     65 {
     66 	void* cp = NULL;
     67 	tmsize_t bytes = nmemb * elem_size;
     68 
     69 	/*
     70 	 * XXX: Check for integer overflow.
     71 	 */
     72 	if (nmemb > 0 && elem_size > 0 && !_TIFFIfMultiplicationOverflow(nmemb, elem_size))
     73 		cp = _TIFFrealloc(buffer, bytes);
     74 
     75 	if (cp == NULL) {
     76 		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name,
     77 			     "Failed to allocate memory for %s "
     78 			     "(%ld elements of %ld bytes each)",
     79 			     what,(long) nmemb, (long) elem_size);
     80 	}
     81 
     82 	return cp;
     83 }
     84 
     85 void*
     86 _TIFFCheckMalloc(TIFF* tif, tmsize_t nmemb, tmsize_t elem_size, const char* what)
     87 {
     88 	return _TIFFCheckRealloc(tif, NULL, nmemb, elem_size, what);
     89 }
     90 
     91 static int
     92 TIFFDefaultTransferFunction(TIFFDirectory* td)
     93 {
     94 	uint16 **tf = td->td_transferfunction;
     95 	tmsize_t i, n, nbytes;
     96 
     97 	tf[0] = tf[1] = tf[2] = 0;
     98 	if (td->td_bitspersample >= sizeof(tmsize_t) * 8 - 2)
     99 		return 0;
    100 
    101 	n = ((tmsize_t)1)<<td->td_bitspersample;
    102 	nbytes = n * sizeof (uint16);
    103         tf[0] = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(nbytes);
    104 	if (tf[0] == NULL)
    105 		return 0;
    106 	tf[0][0] = 0;
    107 	for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
    108 		double t = (double)i/((double) n-1.);
    109 		tf[0][i] = (uint16)floor(65535.*pow(t, 2.2) + .5);
    110 	}
    111 
    112 	if (td->td_samplesperpixel - td->td_extrasamples > 1) {
    113                 tf[1] = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(nbytes);
    114 		if(tf[1] == NULL)
    115 			goto bad;
    116 		_TIFFmemcpy(tf[1], tf[0], nbytes);
    117                 tf[2] = (uint16 *)_TIFFmalloc(nbytes);
    118 		if (tf[2] == NULL)
    119 			goto bad;
    120 		_TIFFmemcpy(tf[2], tf[0], nbytes);
    121 	}
    122 	return 1;
    123 
    124 bad:
    125 	if (tf[0])
    126 		_TIFFfree(tf[0]);
    127 	if (tf[1])
    128 		_TIFFfree(tf[1]);
    129 	if (tf[2])
    130 		_TIFFfree(tf[2]);
    131 	tf[0] = tf[1] = tf[2] = 0;
    132 	return 0;
    133 }
    134 
    135 static int
    136 TIFFDefaultRefBlackWhite(TIFFDirectory* td)
    137 {
    138 	int i;
    139 
    140         td->td_refblackwhite = (float *)_TIFFmalloc(6*sizeof (float));
    141 	if (td->td_refblackwhite == NULL)
    142 		return 0;
    143         if (td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR) {
    144 		/*
    145 		 * YCbCr (Class Y) images must have the ReferenceBlackWhite
    146 		 * tag set. Fix the broken images, which lacks that tag.
    147 		 */
    148 		td->td_refblackwhite[0] = 0.0F;
    149 		td->td_refblackwhite[1] = td->td_refblackwhite[3] =
    150 			td->td_refblackwhite[5] = 255.0F;
    151 		td->td_refblackwhite[2] = td->td_refblackwhite[4] = 128.0F;
    152 	} else {
    153 		/*
    154 		 * Assume RGB (Class R)
    155 		 */
    156 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    157 		    td->td_refblackwhite[2*i+0] = 0;
    158 		    td->td_refblackwhite[2*i+1] =
    159 			    (float)((1L<<td->td_bitspersample)-1L);
    160 		}
    161 	}
    162 	return 1;
    163 }
    164 
    165 /*
    166  * Like TIFFGetField, but return any default
    167  * value if the tag is not present in the directory.
    168  *
    169  * NB:	We use the value in the directory, rather than
    170  *	explicit values so that defaults exist only one
    171  *	place in the library -- in TIFFDefaultDirectory.
    172  */
    173 int
    174 TIFFVGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap)
    175 {
    176 	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
    177 
    178 	if (TIFFVGetField(tif, tag, ap))
    179 		return (1);
    180 	switch (tag) {
    181 	case TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE:
    182 		*va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_subfiletype;
    183 		return (1);
    184 	case TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE:
    185 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_bitspersample;
    186 		return (1);
    187 	case TIFFTAG_THRESHHOLDING:
    188 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_threshholding;
    189 		return (1);
    190 	case TIFFTAG_FILLORDER:
    191 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_fillorder;
    192 		return (1);
    193 	case TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION:
    194 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_orientation;
    195 		return (1);
    196 	case TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL:
    197 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_samplesperpixel;
    198 		return (1);
    199 	case TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP:
    200 		*va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_rowsperstrip;
    201 		return (1);
    202 	case TIFFTAG_MINSAMPLEVALUE:
    203 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_minsamplevalue;
    204 		return (1);
    205 	case TIFFTAG_MAXSAMPLEVALUE:
    206 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_maxsamplevalue;
    207 		return (1);
    208 	case TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG:
    209 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_planarconfig;
    210 		return (1);
    211 	case TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT:
    212 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_resolutionunit;
    213 		return (1);
    214 	case TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR:
    215     {
    216         TIFFPredictorState* sp = (TIFFPredictorState*) tif->tif_data;
    217         if( sp == NULL )
    218         {
    219             TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name,
    220                          "Cannot get \"Predictor\" tag as plugin is not configured");
    221             *va_arg(ap, uint16*) = 0;
    222             return 0;
    223         }
    224         *va_arg(ap, uint16*) = (uint16) sp->predictor;
    225         return 1;
    226     }
    227 	case TIFFTAG_DOTRANGE:
    228 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = 0;
    229 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = (1<<td->td_bitspersample)-1;
    230 		return (1);
    231 	case TIFFTAG_INKSET:
    232 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = INKSET_CMYK;
    233 		return 1;
    234 	case TIFFTAG_NUMBEROFINKS:
    235 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = 4;
    236 		return (1);
    237 	case TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES:
    238 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_extrasamples;
    239 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_sampleinfo;
    240 		return (1);
    241 	case TIFFTAG_MATTEING:
    242 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) =
    243 		    (td->td_extrasamples == 1 &&
    244 		     td->td_sampleinfo[0] == EXTRASAMPLE_ASSOCALPHA);
    245 		return (1);
    246 	case TIFFTAG_TILEDEPTH:
    247 		*va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_tiledepth;
    248 		return (1);
    249 	case TIFFTAG_DATATYPE:
    250 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_sampleformat-1;
    251 		return (1);
    252 	case TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT:
    253 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_sampleformat;
    254                 return(1);
    255 	case TIFFTAG_IMAGEDEPTH:
    256 		*va_arg(ap, uint32 *) = td->td_imagedepth;
    257 		return (1);
    258 	case TIFFTAG_YCBCRCOEFFICIENTS:
    259 		{
    260 			/* defaults are from CCIR Recommendation 601-1 */
    261 			static float ycbcrcoeffs[] = { 0.299f, 0.587f, 0.114f };
    262 			*va_arg(ap, float **) = ycbcrcoeffs;
    263 			return 1;
    264 		}
    265 	case TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING:
    266 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[0];
    267 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_ycbcrsubsampling[1];
    268 		return (1);
    269 	case TIFFTAG_YCBCRPOSITIONING:
    270 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 *) = td->td_ycbcrpositioning;
    271 		return (1);
    272 	case TIFFTAG_WHITEPOINT:
    273 		{
    274 			static float whitepoint[2];
    275 
    276 			/* TIFF 6.0 specification tells that it is no default
    277 			   value for the WhitePoint, but AdobePhotoshop TIFF
    278 			   Technical Note tells that it should be CIE D50. */
    279 			whitepoint[0] =	D50_X0 / (D50_X0 + D50_Y0 + D50_Z0);
    280 			whitepoint[1] =	D50_Y0 / (D50_X0 + D50_Y0 + D50_Z0);
    281 			*va_arg(ap, float **) = whitepoint;
    282 			return 1;
    283 		}
    284 	case TIFFTAG_TRANSFERFUNCTION:
    285 		if (!td->td_transferfunction[0] &&
    286 		    !TIFFDefaultTransferFunction(td)) {
    287 			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name, "No space for \"TransferFunction\" tag");
    288 			return (0);
    289 		}
    290 		*va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_transferfunction[0];
    291 		if (td->td_samplesperpixel - td->td_extrasamples > 1) {
    292 			*va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_transferfunction[1];
    293 			*va_arg(ap, uint16 **) = td->td_transferfunction[2];
    294 		}
    295 		return (1);
    296 	case TIFFTAG_REFERENCEBLACKWHITE:
    297 		if (!td->td_refblackwhite && !TIFFDefaultRefBlackWhite(td))
    298 			return (0);
    299 		*va_arg(ap, float **) = td->td_refblackwhite;
    300 		return (1);
    301 	}
    302 	return 0;
    303 }
    304 
    305 /*
    306  * Like TIFFGetField, but return any default
    307  * value if the tag is not present in the directory.
    308  */
    309 int
    310 TIFFGetFieldDefaulted(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, ...)
    311 {
    312 	int ok;
    313 	va_list ap;
    314 
    315 	va_start(ap, tag);
    316 	ok =  TIFFVGetFieldDefaulted(tif, tag, ap);
    317 	va_end(ap);
    318 	return (ok);
    319 }
    320 
    321 struct _Int64Parts {
    322 	int32 low, high;
    323 };
    324 
    325 typedef union {
    326 	struct _Int64Parts part;
    327 	int64 value;
    328 } _Int64;
    329 
    330 float
    331 _TIFFUInt64ToFloat(uint64 ui64)
    332 {
    333 	_Int64 i;
    334 
    335 	i.value = ui64;
    336 	if (i.part.high >= 0) {
    337 		return (float)i.value;
    338 	} else {
    339 		long double df;
    340 		df = (long double)i.value;
    341 		df += 18446744073709551616.0; /* adding 2**64 */
    342 		return (float)df;
    343 	}
    344 }
    345 
    346 double
    347 _TIFFUInt64ToDouble(uint64 ui64)
    348 {
    349 	_Int64 i;
    350 
    351 	i.value = ui64;
    352 	if (i.part.high >= 0) {
    353 		return (double)i.value;
    354 	} else {
    355 		long double df;
    356 		df = (long double)i.value;
    357 		df += 18446744073709551616.0; /* adding 2**64 */
    358 		return (double)df;
    359 	}
    360 }
    361 
    362 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */
    363 /*
    364  * Local Variables:
    365  * mode: c
    366  * c-basic-offset: 8
    367  * fill-column: 78
    368  * End:
    369  */
    370