1 /* Object file "section" support for the BFD library. 2 Copyright (C) 1990-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 3 Written by Cygnus Support. 4 5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. 6 7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or 10 (at your option) any later version. 11 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 GNU General Public License for more details. 16 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, 20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */ 21 22 /* 23 SECTION 24 Sections 25 26 The raw data contained within a BFD is maintained through the 27 section abstraction. A single BFD may have any number of 28 sections. It keeps hold of them by pointing to the first; 29 each one points to the next in the list. 30 31 Sections are supported in BFD in <<section.c>>. 32 33 @menu 34 @* Section Input:: 35 @* Section Output:: 36 @* typedef asection:: 37 @* section prototypes:: 38 @end menu 39 40 INODE 41 Section Input, Section Output, Sections, Sections 42 SUBSECTION 43 Section input 44 45 When a BFD is opened for reading, the section structures are 46 created and attached to the BFD. 47 48 Each section has a name which describes the section in the 49 outside world---for example, <<a.out>> would contain at least 50 three sections, called <<.text>>, <<.data>> and <<.bss>>. 51 52 Names need not be unique; for example a COFF file may have several 53 sections named <<.data>>. 54 55 Sometimes a BFD will contain more than the ``natural'' number of 56 sections. A back end may attach other sections containing 57 constructor data, or an application may add a section (using 58 <<bfd_make_section>>) to the sections attached to an already open 59 BFD. For example, the linker creates an extra section 60 <<COMMON>> for each input file's BFD to hold information about 61 common storage. 62 63 The raw data is not necessarily read in when 64 the section descriptor is created. Some targets may leave the 65 data in place until a <<bfd_get_section_contents>> call is 66 made. Other back ends may read in all the data at once. For 67 example, an S-record file has to be read once to determine the 68 size of the data. An IEEE-695 file doesn't contain raw data in 69 sections, but data and relocation expressions intermixed, so 70 the data area has to be parsed to get out the data and 71 relocations. 72 73 INODE 74 Section Output, typedef asection, Section Input, Sections 75 76 SUBSECTION 77 Section output 78 79 To write a new object style BFD, the various sections to be 80 written have to be created. They are attached to the BFD in 81 the same way as input sections; data is written to the 82 sections using <<bfd_set_section_contents>>. 83 84 Any program that creates or combines sections (e.g., the assembler 85 and linker) must use the <<asection>> fields <<output_section>> and 86 <<output_offset>> to indicate the file sections to which each 87 section must be written. (If the section is being created from 88 scratch, <<output_section>> should probably point to the section 89 itself and <<output_offset>> should probably be zero.) 90 91 The data to be written comes from input sections attached 92 (via <<output_section>> pointers) to 93 the output sections. The output section structure can be 94 considered a filter for the input section: the output section 95 determines the vma of the output data and the name, but the 96 input section determines the offset into the output section of 97 the data to be written. 98 99 E.g., to create a section "O", starting at 0x100, 0x123 long, 100 containing two subsections, "A" at offset 0x0 (i.e., at vma 101 0x100) and "B" at offset 0x20 (i.e., at vma 0x120) the <<asection>> 102 structures would look like: 103 104 | section name "A" 105 | output_offset 0x00 106 | size 0x20 107 | output_section -----------> section name "O" 108 | | vma 0x100 109 | section name "B" | size 0x123 110 | output_offset 0x20 | 111 | size 0x103 | 112 | output_section --------| 113 114 SUBSECTION 115 Link orders 116 117 The data within a section is stored in a @dfn{link_order}. 118 These are much like the fixups in <<gas>>. The link_order 119 abstraction allows a section to grow and shrink within itself. 120 121 A link_order knows how big it is, and which is the next 122 link_order and where the raw data for it is; it also points to 123 a list of relocations which apply to it. 124 125 The link_order is used by the linker to perform relaxing on 126 final code. The compiler creates code which is as big as 127 necessary to make it work without relaxing, and the user can 128 select whether to relax. Sometimes relaxing takes a lot of 129 time. The linker runs around the relocations to see if any 130 are attached to data which can be shrunk, if so it does it on 131 a link_order by link_order basis. 132 133 */ 134 135 #include "sysdep.h" 136 #include "bfd.h" 137 #include "libbfd.h" 138 #include "bfdlink.h" 139 140 /* 141 DOCDD 142 INODE 143 typedef asection, section prototypes, Section Output, Sections 144 SUBSECTION 145 typedef asection 146 147 Here is the section structure: 148 149 CODE_FRAGMENT 150 . 151 .typedef struct bfd_section 152 .{ 153 . {* The name of the section; the name isn't a copy, the pointer is 154 . the same as that passed to bfd_make_section. *} 155 . const char *name; 156 . 157 . {* A unique sequence number. *} 158 . unsigned int id; 159 . 160 . {* Which section in the bfd; 0..n-1 as sections are created in a bfd. *} 161 . unsigned int index; 162 . 163 . {* The next section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *} 164 . struct bfd_section *next; 165 . 166 . {* The previous section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *} 167 . struct bfd_section *prev; 168 . 169 . {* The field flags contains attributes of the section. Some 170 . flags are read in from the object file, and some are 171 . synthesized from other information. *} 172 . flagword flags; 173 . 174 .#define SEC_NO_FLAGS 0x000 175 . 176 . {* Tells the OS to allocate space for this section when loading. 177 . This is clear for a section containing debug information only. *} 178 .#define SEC_ALLOC 0x001 179 . 180 . {* Tells the OS to load the section from the file when loading. 181 . This is clear for a .bss section. *} 182 .#define SEC_LOAD 0x002 183 . 184 . {* The section contains data still to be relocated, so there is 185 . some relocation information too. *} 186 .#define SEC_RELOC 0x004 187 . 188 . {* A signal to the OS that the section contains read only data. *} 189 .#define SEC_READONLY 0x008 190 . 191 . {* The section contains code only. *} 192 .#define SEC_CODE 0x010 193 . 194 . {* The section contains data only. *} 195 .#define SEC_DATA 0x020 196 . 197 . {* The section will reside in ROM. *} 198 .#define SEC_ROM 0x040 199 . 200 . {* The section contains constructor information. This section 201 . type is used by the linker to create lists of constructors and 202 . destructors used by <<g++>>. When a back end sees a symbol 203 . which should be used in a constructor list, it creates a new 204 . section for the type of name (e.g., <<__CTOR_LIST__>>), attaches 205 . the symbol to it, and builds a relocation. To build the lists 206 . of constructors, all the linker has to do is catenate all the 207 . sections called <<__CTOR_LIST__>> and relocate the data 208 . contained within - exactly the operations it would peform on 209 . standard data. *} 210 .#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR 0x080 211 . 212 . {* The section has contents - a data section could be 213 . <<SEC_ALLOC>> | <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>; a debug section could be 214 . <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> *} 215 .#define SEC_HAS_CONTENTS 0x100 216 . 217 . {* An instruction to the linker to not output the section 218 . even if it has information which would normally be written. *} 219 .#define SEC_NEVER_LOAD 0x200 220 . 221 . {* The section contains thread local data. *} 222 .#define SEC_THREAD_LOCAL 0x400 223 . 224 . {* The section has GOT references. This flag is only for the 225 . linker, and is currently only used by the elf32-hppa back end. 226 . It will be set if global offset table references were detected 227 . in this section, which indicate to the linker that the section 228 . contains PIC code, and must be handled specially when doing a 229 . static link. *} 230 .#define SEC_HAS_GOT_REF 0x800 231 . 232 . {* The section contains common symbols (symbols may be defined 233 . multiple times, the value of a symbol is the amount of 234 . space it requires, and the largest symbol value is the one 235 . used). Most targets have exactly one of these (which we 236 . translate to bfd_com_section_ptr), but ECOFF has two. *} 237 .#define SEC_IS_COMMON 0x1000 238 . 239 . {* The section contains only debugging information. For 240 . example, this is set for ELF .debug and .stab sections. 241 . strip tests this flag to see if a section can be 242 . discarded. *} 243 .#define SEC_DEBUGGING 0x2000 244 . 245 . {* The contents of this section are held in memory pointed to 246 . by the contents field. This is checked by bfd_get_section_contents, 247 . and the data is retrieved from memory if appropriate. *} 248 .#define SEC_IN_MEMORY 0x4000 249 . 250 . {* The contents of this section are to be excluded by the 251 . linker for executable and shared objects unless those 252 . objects are to be further relocated. *} 253 .#define SEC_EXCLUDE 0x8000 254 . 255 . {* The contents of this section are to be sorted based on the sum of 256 . the symbol and addend values specified by the associated relocation 257 . entries. Entries without associated relocation entries will be 258 . appended to the end of the section in an unspecified order. *} 259 .#define SEC_SORT_ENTRIES 0x10000 260 . 261 . {* When linking, duplicate sections of the same name should be 262 . discarded, rather than being combined into a single section as 263 . is usually done. This is similar to how common symbols are 264 . handled. See SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES below. *} 265 .#define SEC_LINK_ONCE 0x20000 266 . 267 . {* If SEC_LINK_ONCE is set, this bitfield describes how the linker 268 . should handle duplicate sections. *} 269 .#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES 0xc0000 270 . 271 . {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that duplicate 272 . sections with the same name should simply be discarded. *} 273 .#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD 0x0 274 . 275 . {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker 276 . should warn if there are any duplicate sections, although 277 . it should still only link one copy. *} 278 .#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY 0x40000 279 . 280 . {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker 281 . should warn if any duplicate sections are a different size. *} 282 .#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE 0x80000 283 . 284 . {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker 285 . should warn if any duplicate sections contain different 286 . contents. *} 287 .#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS \ 288 . (SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE) 289 . 290 . {* This section was created by the linker as part of dynamic 291 . relocation or other arcane processing. It is skipped when 292 . going through the first-pass output, trusting that someone 293 . else up the line will take care of it later. *} 294 .#define SEC_LINKER_CREATED 0x100000 295 . 296 . {* This section should not be subject to garbage collection. 297 . Also set to inform the linker that this section should not be 298 . listed in the link map as discarded. *} 299 .#define SEC_KEEP 0x200000 300 . 301 . {* This section contains "short" data, and should be placed 302 . "near" the GP. *} 303 .#define SEC_SMALL_DATA 0x400000 304 . 305 . {* Attempt to merge identical entities in the section. 306 . Entity size is given in the entsize field. *} 307 .#define SEC_MERGE 0x800000 308 . 309 . {* If given with SEC_MERGE, entities to merge are zero terminated 310 . strings where entsize specifies character size instead of fixed 311 . size entries. *} 312 .#define SEC_STRINGS 0x1000000 313 . 314 . {* This section contains data about section groups. *} 315 .#define SEC_GROUP 0x2000000 316 . 317 . {* The section is a COFF shared library section. This flag is 318 . only for the linker. If this type of section appears in 319 . the input file, the linker must copy it to the output file 320 . without changing the vma or size. FIXME: Although this 321 . was originally intended to be general, it really is COFF 322 . specific (and the flag was renamed to indicate this). It 323 . might be cleaner to have some more general mechanism to 324 . allow the back end to control what the linker does with 325 . sections. *} 326 .#define SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY 0x4000000 327 . 328 . {* This input section should be copied to output in reverse order 329 . as an array of pointers. This is for ELF linker internal use 330 . only. *} 331 .#define SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY 0x4000000 332 . 333 . {* This section contains data which may be shared with other 334 . executables or shared objects. This is for COFF only. *} 335 .#define SEC_COFF_SHARED 0x8000000 336 . 337 . {* This section should be compressed. This is for ELF linker 338 . internal use only. *} 339 .#define SEC_ELF_COMPRESS 0x8000000 340 . 341 . {* When a section with this flag is being linked, then if the size of 342 . the input section is less than a page, it should not cross a page 343 . boundary. If the size of the input section is one page or more, 344 . it should be aligned on a page boundary. This is for TI 345 . TMS320C54X only. *} 346 .#define SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK 0x10000000 347 . 348 . {* This section should be renamed. This is for ELF linker 349 . internal use only. *} 350 .#define SEC_ELF_RENAME 0x10000000 351 . 352 . {* Conditionally link this section; do not link if there are no 353 . references found to any symbol in the section. This is for TI 354 . TMS320C54X only. *} 355 .#define SEC_TIC54X_CLINK 0x20000000 356 . 357 . {* This section contains vliw code. This is for Toshiba MeP only. *} 358 .#define SEC_MEP_VLIW 0x20000000 359 . 360 . {* Indicate that section has the no read flag set. This happens 361 . when memory read flag isn't set. *} 362 .#define SEC_COFF_NOREAD 0x40000000 363 . 364 . {* Indicate that section has the no read flag set. *} 365 .#define SEC_ELF_NOREAD 0x80000000 366 . 367 . {* End of section flags. *} 368 . 369 . {* Some internal packed boolean fields. *} 370 . 371 . {* See the vma field. *} 372 . unsigned int user_set_vma : 1; 373 . 374 . {* A mark flag used by some of the linker backends. *} 375 . unsigned int linker_mark : 1; 376 . 377 . {* Another mark flag used by some of the linker backends. Set for 378 . output sections that have an input section. *} 379 . unsigned int linker_has_input : 1; 380 . 381 . {* Mark flag used by some linker backends for garbage collection. *} 382 . unsigned int gc_mark : 1; 383 . 384 . {* Section compression status. *} 385 . unsigned int compress_status : 2; 386 .#define COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE 0 387 .#define COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE 1 388 .#define DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED 2 389 . 390 . {* The following flags are used by the ELF linker. *} 391 . 392 . {* Mark sections which have been allocated to segments. *} 393 . unsigned int segment_mark : 1; 394 . 395 . {* Type of sec_info information. *} 396 . unsigned int sec_info_type:3; 397 .#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_NONE 0 398 .#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS 1 399 .#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE 2 400 .#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME 3 401 .#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS 4 402 .#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_TARGET 5 403 .#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME_ENTRY 6 404 . 405 . {* Nonzero if this section uses RELA relocations, rather than REL. *} 406 . unsigned int use_rela_p:1; 407 . 408 . {* Bits used by various backends. The generic code doesn't touch 409 . these fields. *} 410 . 411 . unsigned int sec_flg0:1; 412 . unsigned int sec_flg1:1; 413 . unsigned int sec_flg2:1; 414 . unsigned int sec_flg3:1; 415 . unsigned int sec_flg4:1; 416 . unsigned int sec_flg5:1; 417 . 418 . {* End of internal packed boolean fields. *} 419 . 420 . {* The virtual memory address of the section - where it will be 421 . at run time. The symbols are relocated against this. The 422 . user_set_vma flag is maintained by bfd; if it's not set, the 423 . backend can assign addresses (for example, in <<a.out>>, where 424 . the default address for <<.data>> is dependent on the specific 425 . target and various flags). *} 426 . bfd_vma vma; 427 . 428 . {* The load address of the section - where it would be in a 429 . rom image; really only used for writing section header 430 . information. *} 431 . bfd_vma lma; 432 . 433 . {* The size of the section in *octets*, as it will be output. 434 . Contains a value even if the section has no contents (e.g., the 435 . size of <<.bss>>). *} 436 . bfd_size_type size; 437 . 438 . {* For input sections, the original size on disk of the section, in 439 . octets. This field should be set for any section whose size is 440 . changed by linker relaxation. It is required for sections where 441 . the linker relaxation scheme doesn't cache altered section and 442 . reloc contents (stabs, eh_frame, SEC_MERGE, some coff relaxing 443 . targets), and thus the original size needs to be kept to read the 444 . section multiple times. For output sections, rawsize holds the 445 . section size calculated on a previous linker relaxation pass. *} 446 . bfd_size_type rawsize; 447 . 448 . {* The compressed size of the section in octets. *} 449 . bfd_size_type compressed_size; 450 . 451 . {* Relaxation table. *} 452 . struct relax_table *relax; 453 . 454 . {* Count of used relaxation table entries. *} 455 . int relax_count; 456 . 457 . 458 . {* If this section is going to be output, then this value is the 459 . offset in *bytes* into the output section of the first byte in the 460 . input section (byte ==> smallest addressable unit on the 461 . target). In most cases, if this was going to start at the 462 . 100th octet (8-bit quantity) in the output section, this value 463 . would be 100. However, if the target byte size is 16 bits 464 . (bfd_octets_per_byte is "2"), this value would be 50. *} 465 . bfd_vma output_offset; 466 . 467 . {* The output section through which to map on output. *} 468 . struct bfd_section *output_section; 469 . 470 . {* The alignment requirement of the section, as an exponent of 2 - 471 . e.g., 3 aligns to 2^3 (or 8). *} 472 . unsigned int alignment_power; 473 . 474 . {* If an input section, a pointer to a vector of relocation 475 . records for the data in this section. *} 476 . struct reloc_cache_entry *relocation; 477 . 478 . {* If an output section, a pointer to a vector of pointers to 479 . relocation records for the data in this section. *} 480 . struct reloc_cache_entry **orelocation; 481 . 482 . {* The number of relocation records in one of the above. *} 483 . unsigned reloc_count; 484 . 485 . {* Information below is back end specific - and not always used 486 . or updated. *} 487 . 488 . {* File position of section data. *} 489 . file_ptr filepos; 490 . 491 . {* File position of relocation info. *} 492 . file_ptr rel_filepos; 493 . 494 . {* File position of line data. *} 495 . file_ptr line_filepos; 496 . 497 . {* Pointer to data for applications. *} 498 . void *userdata; 499 . 500 . {* If the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag is set, this points to the actual 501 . contents. *} 502 . unsigned char *contents; 503 . 504 . {* Attached line number information. *} 505 . alent *lineno; 506 . 507 . {* Number of line number records. *} 508 . unsigned int lineno_count; 509 . 510 . {* Entity size for merging purposes. *} 511 . unsigned int entsize; 512 . 513 . {* Points to the kept section if this section is a link-once section, 514 . and is discarded. *} 515 . struct bfd_section *kept_section; 516 . 517 . {* When a section is being output, this value changes as more 518 . linenumbers are written out. *} 519 . file_ptr moving_line_filepos; 520 . 521 . {* What the section number is in the target world. *} 522 . int target_index; 523 . 524 . void *used_by_bfd; 525 . 526 . {* If this is a constructor section then here is a list of the 527 . relocations created to relocate items within it. *} 528 . struct relent_chain *constructor_chain; 529 . 530 . {* The BFD which owns the section. *} 531 . bfd *owner; 532 . 533 . {* A symbol which points at this section only. *} 534 . struct bfd_symbol *symbol; 535 . struct bfd_symbol **symbol_ptr_ptr; 536 . 537 . {* Early in the link process, map_head and map_tail are used to build 538 . a list of input sections attached to an output section. Later, 539 . output sections use these fields for a list of bfd_link_order 540 . structs. *} 541 . union { 542 . struct bfd_link_order *link_order; 543 . struct bfd_section *s; 544 . } map_head, map_tail; 545 .} asection; 546 . 547 .{* Relax table contains information about instructions which can 548 . be removed by relaxation -- replacing a long address with a 549 . short address. *} 550 .struct relax_table { 551 . {* Address where bytes may be deleted. *} 552 . bfd_vma addr; 553 . 554 . {* Number of bytes to be deleted. *} 555 . int size; 556 .}; 557 . 558 .{* Note: the following are provided as inline functions rather than macros 559 . because not all callers use the return value. A macro implementation 560 . would use a comma expression, eg: "((ptr)->foo = val, TRUE)" and some 561 . compilers will complain about comma expressions that have no effect. *} 562 .static inline bfd_boolean 563 .bfd_set_section_userdata (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection * ptr, void * val) 564 .{ 565 . ptr->userdata = val; 566 . return TRUE; 567 .} 568 . 569 .static inline bfd_boolean 570 .bfd_set_section_vma (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection * ptr, bfd_vma val) 571 .{ 572 . ptr->vma = ptr->lma = val; 573 . ptr->user_set_vma = TRUE; 574 . return TRUE; 575 .} 576 . 577 .static inline bfd_boolean 578 .bfd_set_section_alignment (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection * ptr, unsigned int val) 579 .{ 580 . ptr->alignment_power = val; 581 . return TRUE; 582 .} 583 . 584 .{* These sections are global, and are managed by BFD. The application 585 . and target back end are not permitted to change the values in 586 . these sections. *} 587 .extern asection _bfd_std_section[4]; 588 . 589 .#define BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME "*ABS*" 590 .#define BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME "*UND*" 591 .#define BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME "*COM*" 592 .#define BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME "*IND*" 593 . 594 .{* Pointer to the common section. *} 595 .#define bfd_com_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[0]) 596 .{* Pointer to the undefined section. *} 597 .#define bfd_und_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[1]) 598 .{* Pointer to the absolute section. *} 599 .#define bfd_abs_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[2]) 600 .{* Pointer to the indirect section. *} 601 .#define bfd_ind_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[3]) 602 . 603 .#define bfd_is_und_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_und_section_ptr) 604 .#define bfd_is_abs_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_abs_section_ptr) 605 .#define bfd_is_ind_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_ind_section_ptr) 606 . 607 .#define bfd_is_const_section(SEC) \ 608 . ( ((SEC) == bfd_abs_section_ptr) \ 609 . || ((SEC) == bfd_und_section_ptr) \ 610 . || ((SEC) == bfd_com_section_ptr) \ 611 . || ((SEC) == bfd_ind_section_ptr)) 612 . 613 .{* Macros to handle insertion and deletion of a bfd's sections. These 614 . only handle the list pointers, ie. do not adjust section_count, 615 . target_index etc. *} 616 .#define bfd_section_list_remove(ABFD, S) \ 617 . do \ 618 . { \ 619 . asection *_s = S; \ 620 . asection *_next = _s->next; \ 621 . asection *_prev = _s->prev; \ 622 . if (_prev) \ 623 . _prev->next = _next; \ 624 . else \ 625 . (ABFD)->sections = _next; \ 626 . if (_next) \ 627 . _next->prev = _prev; \ 628 . else \ 629 . (ABFD)->section_last = _prev; \ 630 . } \ 631 . while (0) 632 .#define bfd_section_list_append(ABFD, S) \ 633 . do \ 634 . { \ 635 . asection *_s = S; \ 636 . bfd *_abfd = ABFD; \ 637 . _s->next = NULL; \ 638 . if (_abfd->section_last) \ 639 . { \ 640 . _s->prev = _abfd->section_last; \ 641 . _abfd->section_last->next = _s; \ 642 . } \ 643 . else \ 644 . { \ 645 . _s->prev = NULL; \ 646 . _abfd->sections = _s; \ 647 . } \ 648 . _abfd->section_last = _s; \ 649 . } \ 650 . while (0) 651 .#define bfd_section_list_prepend(ABFD, S) \ 652 . do \ 653 . { \ 654 . asection *_s = S; \ 655 . bfd *_abfd = ABFD; \ 656 . _s->prev = NULL; \ 657 . if (_abfd->sections) \ 658 . { \ 659 . _s->next = _abfd->sections; \ 660 . _abfd->sections->prev = _s; \ 661 . } \ 662 . else \ 663 . { \ 664 . _s->next = NULL; \ 665 . _abfd->section_last = _s; \ 666 . } \ 667 . _abfd->sections = _s; \ 668 . } \ 669 . while (0) 670 .#define bfd_section_list_insert_after(ABFD, A, S) \ 671 . do \ 672 . { \ 673 . asection *_a = A; \ 674 . asection *_s = S; \ 675 . asection *_next = _a->next; \ 676 . _s->next = _next; \ 677 . _s->prev = _a; \ 678 . _a->next = _s; \ 679 . if (_next) \ 680 . _next->prev = _s; \ 681 . else \ 682 . (ABFD)->section_last = _s; \ 683 . } \ 684 . while (0) 685 .#define bfd_section_list_insert_before(ABFD, B, S) \ 686 . do \ 687 . { \ 688 . asection *_b = B; \ 689 . asection *_s = S; \ 690 . asection *_prev = _b->prev; \ 691 . _s->prev = _prev; \ 692 . _s->next = _b; \ 693 . _b->prev = _s; \ 694 . if (_prev) \ 695 . _prev->next = _s; \ 696 . else \ 697 . (ABFD)->sections = _s; \ 698 . } \ 699 . while (0) 700 .#define bfd_section_removed_from_list(ABFD, S) \ 701 . ((S)->next == NULL ? (ABFD)->section_last != (S) : (S)->next->prev != (S)) 702 . 703 .#define BFD_FAKE_SECTION(SEC, FLAGS, SYM, NAME, IDX) \ 704 . {* name, id, index, next, prev, flags, user_set_vma, *} \ 705 . { NAME, IDX, 0, NULL, NULL, FLAGS, 0, \ 706 . \ 707 . {* linker_mark, linker_has_input, gc_mark, decompress_status, *} \ 708 . 0, 0, 1, 0, \ 709 . \ 710 . {* segment_mark, sec_info_type, use_rela_p, *} \ 711 . 0, 0, 0, \ 712 . \ 713 . {* sec_flg0, sec_flg1, sec_flg2, sec_flg3, sec_flg4, sec_flg5, *} \ 714 . 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \ 715 . \ 716 . {* vma, lma, size, rawsize, compressed_size, relax, relax_count, *} \ 717 . 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \ 718 . \ 719 . {* output_offset, output_section, alignment_power, *} \ 720 . 0, &SEC, 0, \ 721 . \ 722 . {* relocation, orelocation, reloc_count, filepos, rel_filepos, *} \ 723 . NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, \ 724 . \ 725 . {* line_filepos, userdata, contents, lineno, lineno_count, *} \ 726 . 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, \ 727 . \ 728 . {* entsize, kept_section, moving_line_filepos, *} \ 729 . 0, NULL, 0, \ 730 . \ 731 . {* target_index, used_by_bfd, constructor_chain, owner, *} \ 732 . 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, \ 733 . \ 734 . {* symbol, symbol_ptr_ptr, *} \ 735 . (struct bfd_symbol *) SYM, &SEC.symbol, \ 736 . \ 737 . {* map_head, map_tail *} \ 738 . { NULL }, { NULL } \ 739 . } 740 . 741 */ 742 743 /* We use a macro to initialize the static asymbol structures because 744 traditional C does not permit us to initialize a union member while 745 gcc warns if we don't initialize it. */ 746 /* the_bfd, name, value, attr, section [, udata] */ 747 #ifdef __STDC__ 748 #define GLOBAL_SYM_INIT(NAME, SECTION) \ 749 { 0, NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, SECTION, { 0 }} 750 #else 751 #define GLOBAL_SYM_INIT(NAME, SECTION) \ 752 { 0, NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, SECTION } 753 #endif 754 755 /* These symbols are global, not specific to any BFD. Therefore, anything 756 that tries to change them is broken, and should be repaired. */ 757 758 static const asymbol global_syms[] = 759 { 760 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, bfd_com_section_ptr), 761 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, bfd_und_section_ptr), 762 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, bfd_abs_section_ptr), 763 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, bfd_ind_section_ptr) 764 }; 765 766 #define STD_SECTION(NAME, IDX, FLAGS) \ 767 BFD_FAKE_SECTION(_bfd_std_section[IDX], FLAGS, &global_syms[IDX], NAME, IDX) 768 769 asection _bfd_std_section[] = { 770 STD_SECTION (BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, 0, SEC_IS_COMMON), 771 STD_SECTION (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 1, 0), 772 STD_SECTION (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 2, 0), 773 STD_SECTION (BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, 3, 0) 774 }; 775 #undef STD_SECTION 776 777 /* Initialize an entry in the section hash table. */ 778 779 struct bfd_hash_entry * 780 bfd_section_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry, 781 struct bfd_hash_table *table, 782 const char *string) 783 { 784 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a 785 subclass. */ 786 if (entry == NULL) 787 { 788 entry = (struct bfd_hash_entry *) 789 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct section_hash_entry)); 790 if (entry == NULL) 791 return entry; 792 } 793 794 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */ 795 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string); 796 if (entry != NULL) 797 memset (&((struct section_hash_entry *) entry)->section, 0, 798 sizeof (asection)); 799 800 return entry; 801 } 802 803 #define section_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \ 804 ((struct section_hash_entry *) \ 805 bfd_hash_lookup ((table), (string), (create), (copy))) 806 807 /* Create a symbol whose only job is to point to this section. This 808 is useful for things like relocs which are relative to the base 809 of a section. */ 810 811 bfd_boolean 812 _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect) 813 { 814 newsect->symbol = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd); 815 if (newsect->symbol == NULL) 816 return FALSE; 817 818 newsect->symbol->name = newsect->name; 819 newsect->symbol->value = 0; 820 newsect->symbol->section = newsect; 821 newsect->symbol->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM; 822 823 newsect->symbol_ptr_ptr = &newsect->symbol; 824 return TRUE; 825 } 826 827 static unsigned int section_id = 0x10; /* id 0 to 3 used by STD_SECTION. */ 828 829 /* Initializes a new section. NEWSECT->NAME is already set. */ 830 831 static asection * 832 bfd_section_init (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect) 833 { 834 newsect->id = section_id; 835 newsect->index = abfd->section_count; 836 newsect->owner = abfd; 837 838 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect))) 839 return NULL; 840 841 section_id++; 842 abfd->section_count++; 843 bfd_section_list_append (abfd, newsect); 844 return newsect; 845 } 846 847 /* 848 DOCDD 849 INODE 850 section prototypes, , typedef asection, Sections 851 SUBSECTION 852 Section prototypes 853 854 These are the functions exported by the section handling part of BFD. 855 */ 856 857 /* 858 FUNCTION 859 bfd_section_list_clear 860 861 SYNOPSIS 862 void bfd_section_list_clear (bfd *); 863 864 DESCRIPTION 865 Clears the section list, and also resets the section count and 866 hash table entries. 867 */ 868 869 void 870 bfd_section_list_clear (bfd *abfd) 871 { 872 abfd->sections = NULL; 873 abfd->section_last = NULL; 874 abfd->section_count = 0; 875 memset (abfd->section_htab.table, 0, 876 abfd->section_htab.size * sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry *)); 877 abfd->section_htab.count = 0; 878 } 879 880 /* 881 FUNCTION 882 bfd_get_section_by_name 883 884 SYNOPSIS 885 asection *bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name); 886 887 DESCRIPTION 888 Return the most recently created section attached to @var{abfd} 889 named @var{name}. Return NULL if no such section exists. 890 */ 891 892 asection * 893 bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name) 894 { 895 struct section_hash_entry *sh; 896 897 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, FALSE, FALSE); 898 if (sh != NULL) 899 return &sh->section; 900 901 return NULL; 902 } 903 904 /* 905 FUNCTION 906 bfd_get_next_section_by_name 907 908 SYNOPSIS 909 asection *bfd_get_next_section_by_name (bfd *ibfd, asection *sec); 910 911 DESCRIPTION 912 Given @var{sec} is a section returned by @code{bfd_get_section_by_name}, 913 return the next most recently created section attached to the same 914 BFD with the same name, or if no such section exists in the same BFD and 915 IBFD is non-NULL, the next section with the same name in any input 916 BFD following IBFD. Return NULL on finding no section. 917 */ 918 919 asection * 920 bfd_get_next_section_by_name (bfd *ibfd, asection *sec) 921 { 922 struct section_hash_entry *sh; 923 const char *name; 924 unsigned long hash; 925 926 sh = ((struct section_hash_entry *) 927 ((char *) sec - offsetof (struct section_hash_entry, section))); 928 929 hash = sh->root.hash; 930 name = sec->name; 931 for (sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next; 932 sh != NULL; 933 sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next) 934 if (sh->root.hash == hash 935 && strcmp (sh->root.string, name) == 0) 936 return &sh->section; 937 938 if (ibfd != NULL) 939 { 940 while ((ibfd = ibfd->link.next) != NULL) 941 { 942 asection *s = bfd_get_section_by_name (ibfd, name); 943 if (s != NULL) 944 return s; 945 } 946 } 947 948 return NULL; 949 } 950 951 /* 952 FUNCTION 953 bfd_get_linker_section 954 955 SYNOPSIS 956 asection *bfd_get_linker_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name); 957 958 DESCRIPTION 959 Return the linker created section attached to @var{abfd} 960 named @var{name}. Return NULL if no such section exists. 961 */ 962 963 asection * 964 bfd_get_linker_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name) 965 { 966 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name); 967 968 while (sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0) 969 sec = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (NULL, sec); 970 return sec; 971 } 972 973 /* 974 FUNCTION 975 bfd_get_section_by_name_if 976 977 SYNOPSIS 978 asection *bfd_get_section_by_name_if 979 (bfd *abfd, 980 const char *name, 981 bfd_boolean (*func) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj), 982 void *obj); 983 984 DESCRIPTION 985 Call the provided function @var{func} for each section 986 attached to the BFD @var{abfd} whose name matches @var{name}, 987 passing @var{obj} as an argument. The function will be called 988 as if by 989 990 | func (abfd, the_section, obj); 991 992 It returns the first section for which @var{func} returns true, 993 otherwise <<NULL>>. 994 995 */ 996 997 asection * 998 bfd_get_section_by_name_if (bfd *abfd, const char *name, 999 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *, 1000 asection *, 1001 void *), 1002 void *user_storage) 1003 { 1004 struct section_hash_entry *sh; 1005 unsigned long hash; 1006 1007 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, FALSE, FALSE); 1008 if (sh == NULL) 1009 return NULL; 1010 1011 hash = sh->root.hash; 1012 for (; sh != NULL; sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next) 1013 if (sh->root.hash == hash 1014 && strcmp (sh->root.string, name) == 0 1015 && (*operation) (abfd, &sh->section, user_storage)) 1016 return &sh->section; 1017 1018 return NULL; 1019 } 1020 1021 /* 1022 FUNCTION 1023 bfd_get_unique_section_name 1024 1025 SYNOPSIS 1026 char *bfd_get_unique_section_name 1027 (bfd *abfd, const char *templat, int *count); 1028 1029 DESCRIPTION 1030 Invent a section name that is unique in @var{abfd} by tacking 1031 a dot and a digit suffix onto the original @var{templat}. If 1032 @var{count} is non-NULL, then it specifies the first number 1033 tried as a suffix to generate a unique name. The value 1034 pointed to by @var{count} will be incremented in this case. 1035 */ 1036 1037 char * 1038 bfd_get_unique_section_name (bfd *abfd, const char *templat, int *count) 1039 { 1040 int num; 1041 unsigned int len; 1042 char *sname; 1043 1044 len = strlen (templat); 1045 sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (len + 8); 1046 if (sname == NULL) 1047 return NULL; 1048 memcpy (sname, templat, len); 1049 num = 1; 1050 if (count != NULL) 1051 num = *count; 1052 1053 do 1054 { 1055 /* If we have a million sections, something is badly wrong. */ 1056 if (num > 999999) 1057 abort (); 1058 sprintf (sname + len, ".%d", num++); 1059 } 1060 while (section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, sname, FALSE, FALSE)); 1061 1062 if (count != NULL) 1063 *count = num; 1064 return sname; 1065 } 1066 1067 /* 1068 FUNCTION 1069 bfd_make_section_old_way 1070 1071 SYNOPSIS 1072 asection *bfd_make_section_old_way (bfd *abfd, const char *name); 1073 1074 DESCRIPTION 1075 Create a new empty section called @var{name} 1076 and attach it to the end of the chain of sections for the 1077 BFD @var{abfd}. An attempt to create a section with a name which 1078 is already in use returns its pointer without changing the 1079 section chain. 1080 1081 It has the funny name since this is the way it used to be 1082 before it was rewritten.... 1083 1084 Possible errors are: 1085 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - 1086 If output has already started for this BFD. 1087 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - 1088 If memory allocation fails. 1089 1090 */ 1091 1092 asection * 1093 bfd_make_section_old_way (bfd *abfd, const char *name) 1094 { 1095 asection *newsect; 1096 1097 if (abfd->output_has_begun) 1098 { 1099 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation); 1100 return NULL; 1101 } 1102 1103 if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0) 1104 newsect = bfd_abs_section_ptr; 1105 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0) 1106 newsect = bfd_com_section_ptr; 1107 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0) 1108 newsect = bfd_und_section_ptr; 1109 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0) 1110 newsect = bfd_ind_section_ptr; 1111 else 1112 { 1113 struct section_hash_entry *sh; 1114 1115 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE); 1116 if (sh == NULL) 1117 return NULL; 1118 1119 newsect = &sh->section; 1120 if (newsect->name != NULL) 1121 { 1122 /* Section already exists. */ 1123 return newsect; 1124 } 1125 1126 newsect->name = name; 1127 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect); 1128 } 1129 1130 /* Call new_section_hook when "creating" the standard abs, com, und 1131 and ind sections to tack on format specific section data. 1132 Also, create a proper section symbol. */ 1133 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect))) 1134 return NULL; 1135 return newsect; 1136 } 1137 1138 /* 1139 FUNCTION 1140 bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags 1141 1142 SYNOPSIS 1143 asection *bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags 1144 (bfd *abfd, const char *name, flagword flags); 1145 1146 DESCRIPTION 1147 Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of 1148 the chain of sections for @var{abfd}. Create a new section even if there 1149 is already a section with that name. Also set the attributes of the 1150 new section to the value @var{flags}. 1151 1152 Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are: 1153 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}. 1154 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If memory allocation fails. 1155 */ 1156 1157 sec_ptr 1158 bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (bfd *abfd, const char *name, 1159 flagword flags) 1160 { 1161 struct section_hash_entry *sh; 1162 asection *newsect; 1163 1164 if (abfd->output_has_begun) 1165 { 1166 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation); 1167 return NULL; 1168 } 1169 1170 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE); 1171 if (sh == NULL) 1172 return NULL; 1173 1174 newsect = &sh->section; 1175 if (newsect->name != NULL) 1176 { 1177 /* We are making a section of the same name. Put it in the 1178 section hash table. Even though we can't find it directly by a 1179 hash lookup, we'll be able to find the section by traversing 1180 sh->root.next quicker than looking at all the bfd sections. */ 1181 struct section_hash_entry *new_sh; 1182 new_sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) 1183 bfd_section_hash_newfunc (NULL, &abfd->section_htab, name); 1184 if (new_sh == NULL) 1185 return NULL; 1186 1187 new_sh->root = sh->root; 1188 sh->root.next = &new_sh->root; 1189 newsect = &new_sh->section; 1190 } 1191 1192 newsect->flags = flags; 1193 newsect->name = name; 1194 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect); 1195 } 1196 1197 /* 1198 FUNCTION 1199 bfd_make_section_anyway 1200 1201 SYNOPSIS 1202 asection *bfd_make_section_anyway (bfd *abfd, const char *name); 1203 1204 DESCRIPTION 1205 Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of 1206 the chain of sections for @var{abfd}. Create a new section even if there 1207 is already a section with that name. 1208 1209 Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are: 1210 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}. 1211 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If memory allocation fails. 1212 */ 1213 1214 sec_ptr 1215 bfd_make_section_anyway (bfd *abfd, const char *name) 1216 { 1217 return bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, 0); 1218 } 1219 1220 /* 1221 FUNCTION 1222 bfd_make_section_with_flags 1223 1224 SYNOPSIS 1225 asection *bfd_make_section_with_flags 1226 (bfd *, const char *name, flagword flags); 1227 1228 DESCRIPTION 1229 Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling 1230 bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a 1231 section named @var{name}. Also set the attributes of the new section to 1232 the value @var{flags}. If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set 1233 <<bfd_error>>. 1234 */ 1235 1236 asection * 1237 bfd_make_section_with_flags (bfd *abfd, const char *name, 1238 flagword flags) 1239 { 1240 struct section_hash_entry *sh; 1241 asection *newsect; 1242 1243 if (abfd->output_has_begun) 1244 { 1245 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation); 1246 return NULL; 1247 } 1248 1249 if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0 1250 || strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0 1251 || strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0 1252 || strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0) 1253 return NULL; 1254 1255 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE); 1256 if (sh == NULL) 1257 return NULL; 1258 1259 newsect = &sh->section; 1260 if (newsect->name != NULL) 1261 { 1262 /* Section already exists. */ 1263 return NULL; 1264 } 1265 1266 newsect->name = name; 1267 newsect->flags = flags; 1268 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect); 1269 } 1270 1271 /* 1272 FUNCTION 1273 bfd_make_section 1274 1275 SYNOPSIS 1276 asection *bfd_make_section (bfd *, const char *name); 1277 1278 DESCRIPTION 1279 Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling 1280 bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a 1281 section named @var{name}. If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set 1282 <<bfd_error>>. 1283 */ 1284 1285 asection * 1286 bfd_make_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name) 1287 { 1288 return bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, 0); 1289 } 1290 1291 /* 1292 FUNCTION 1293 bfd_get_next_section_id 1294 1295 SYNOPSIS 1296 int bfd_get_next_section_id (void); 1297 1298 DESCRIPTION 1299 Returns the id that the next section created will have. 1300 */ 1301 1302 int 1303 bfd_get_next_section_id (void) 1304 { 1305 return section_id; 1306 } 1307 1308 /* 1309 FUNCTION 1310 bfd_set_section_flags 1311 1312 SYNOPSIS 1313 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_flags 1314 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, flagword flags); 1315 1316 DESCRIPTION 1317 Set the attributes of the section @var{sec} in the BFD 1318 @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}. Return <<TRUE>> on success, 1319 <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error returns are: 1320 1321 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - 1322 The section cannot have one or more of the attributes 1323 requested. For example, a .bss section in <<a.out>> may not 1324 have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> field set. 1325 1326 */ 1327 1328 bfd_boolean 1329 bfd_set_section_flags (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 1330 sec_ptr section, 1331 flagword flags) 1332 { 1333 section->flags = flags; 1334 return TRUE; 1335 } 1336 1337 /* 1338 FUNCTION 1339 bfd_rename_section 1340 1341 SYNOPSIS 1342 void bfd_rename_section 1343 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, const char *newname); 1344 1345 DESCRIPTION 1346 Rename section @var{sec} in @var{abfd} to @var{newname}. 1347 */ 1348 1349 void 1350 bfd_rename_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, const char *newname) 1351 { 1352 struct section_hash_entry *sh; 1353 1354 sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) 1355 ((char *) sec - offsetof (struct section_hash_entry, section)); 1356 sh->section.name = newname; 1357 bfd_hash_rename (&abfd->section_htab, newname, &sh->root); 1358 } 1359 1360 /* 1361 FUNCTION 1362 bfd_map_over_sections 1363 1364 SYNOPSIS 1365 void bfd_map_over_sections 1366 (bfd *abfd, 1367 void (*func) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj), 1368 void *obj); 1369 1370 DESCRIPTION 1371 Call the provided function @var{func} for each section 1372 attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an 1373 argument. The function will be called as if by 1374 1375 | func (abfd, the_section, obj); 1376 1377 This is the preferred method for iterating over sections; an 1378 alternative would be to use a loop: 1379 1380 | asection *p; 1381 | for (p = abfd->sections; p != NULL; p = p->next) 1382 | func (abfd, p, ...) 1383 1384 */ 1385 1386 void 1387 bfd_map_over_sections (bfd *abfd, 1388 void (*operation) (bfd *, asection *, void *), 1389 void *user_storage) 1390 { 1391 asection *sect; 1392 unsigned int i = 0; 1393 1394 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next) 1395 (*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage); 1396 1397 if (i != abfd->section_count) /* Debugging */ 1398 abort (); 1399 } 1400 1401 /* 1402 FUNCTION 1403 bfd_sections_find_if 1404 1405 SYNOPSIS 1406 asection *bfd_sections_find_if 1407 (bfd *abfd, 1408 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj), 1409 void *obj); 1410 1411 DESCRIPTION 1412 Call the provided function @var{operation} for each section 1413 attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an 1414 argument. The function will be called as if by 1415 1416 | operation (abfd, the_section, obj); 1417 1418 It returns the first section for which @var{operation} returns true. 1419 1420 */ 1421 1422 asection * 1423 bfd_sections_find_if (bfd *abfd, 1424 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *, asection *, void *), 1425 void *user_storage) 1426 { 1427 asection *sect; 1428 1429 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next) 1430 if ((*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage)) 1431 break; 1432 1433 return sect; 1434 } 1435 1436 /* 1437 FUNCTION 1438 bfd_set_section_size 1439 1440 SYNOPSIS 1441 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_size 1442 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_size_type val); 1443 1444 DESCRIPTION 1445 Set @var{sec} to the size @var{val}. If the operation is 1446 ok, then <<TRUE>> is returned, else <<FALSE>>. 1447 1448 Possible error returns: 1449 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - 1450 Writing has started to the BFD, so setting the size is invalid. 1451 1452 */ 1453 1454 bfd_boolean 1455 bfd_set_section_size (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr ptr, bfd_size_type val) 1456 { 1457 /* Once you've started writing to any section you cannot create or change 1458 the size of any others. */ 1459 1460 if (abfd->output_has_begun) 1461 { 1462 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation); 1463 return FALSE; 1464 } 1465 1466 ptr->size = val; 1467 return TRUE; 1468 } 1469 1470 /* 1471 FUNCTION 1472 bfd_set_section_contents 1473 1474 SYNOPSIS 1475 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_contents 1476 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, const void *data, 1477 file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type count); 1478 1479 DESCRIPTION 1480 Sets the contents of the section @var{section} in BFD 1481 @var{abfd} to the data starting in memory at @var{data}. The 1482 data is written to the output section starting at offset 1483 @var{offset} for @var{count} octets. 1484 1485 Normally <<TRUE>> is returned, else <<FALSE>>. Possible error 1486 returns are: 1487 o <<bfd_error_no_contents>> - 1488 The output section does not have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> 1489 attribute, so nothing can be written to it. 1490 o and some more too 1491 1492 This routine is front end to the back end function 1493 <<_bfd_set_section_contents>>. 1494 1495 */ 1496 1497 bfd_boolean 1498 bfd_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd, 1499 sec_ptr section, 1500 const void *location, 1501 file_ptr offset, 1502 bfd_size_type count) 1503 { 1504 bfd_size_type sz; 1505 1506 if (!(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) 1507 { 1508 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents); 1509 return FALSE; 1510 } 1511 1512 sz = section->size; 1513 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz 1514 || count > sz 1515 || offset + count > sz 1516 || count != (size_t) count) 1517 { 1518 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); 1519 return FALSE; 1520 } 1521 1522 if (!bfd_write_p (abfd)) 1523 { 1524 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation); 1525 return FALSE; 1526 } 1527 1528 /* Record a copy of the data in memory if desired. */ 1529 if (section->contents 1530 && location != section->contents + offset) 1531 memcpy (section->contents + offset, location, (size_t) count); 1532 1533 if (BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_section_contents, 1534 (abfd, section, location, offset, count))) 1535 { 1536 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE; 1537 return TRUE; 1538 } 1539 1540 return FALSE; 1541 } 1542 1543 /* 1544 FUNCTION 1545 bfd_get_section_contents 1546 1547 SYNOPSIS 1548 bfd_boolean bfd_get_section_contents 1549 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, void *location, file_ptr offset, 1550 bfd_size_type count); 1551 1552 DESCRIPTION 1553 Read data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd} 1554 into memory starting at @var{location}. The data is read at an 1555 offset of @var{offset} from the start of the input section, 1556 and is read for @var{count} bytes. 1557 1558 If the contents of a constructor with the <<SEC_CONSTRUCTOR>> 1559 flag set are requested or if the section does not have the 1560 <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> flag set, then the @var{location} is filled 1561 with zeroes. If no errors occur, <<TRUE>> is returned, else 1562 <<FALSE>>. 1563 1564 */ 1565 bfd_boolean 1566 bfd_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd, 1567 sec_ptr section, 1568 void *location, 1569 file_ptr offset, 1570 bfd_size_type count) 1571 { 1572 bfd_size_type sz; 1573 1574 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR) 1575 { 1576 memset (location, 0, (size_t) count); 1577 return TRUE; 1578 } 1579 1580 if (abfd->direction != write_direction && section->rawsize != 0) 1581 sz = section->rawsize; 1582 else 1583 sz = section->size; 1584 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz 1585 || count > sz 1586 || offset + count > sz 1587 || count != (size_t) count) 1588 { 1589 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); 1590 return FALSE; 1591 } 1592 1593 if (count == 0) 1594 /* Don't bother. */ 1595 return TRUE; 1596 1597 if ((section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0) 1598 { 1599 memset (location, 0, (size_t) count); 1600 return TRUE; 1601 } 1602 1603 if ((section->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0) 1604 { 1605 if (section->contents == NULL) 1606 { 1607 /* This can happen because of errors earlier on in the linking process. 1608 We do not want to seg-fault here, so clear the flag and return an 1609 error code. */ 1610 section->flags &= ~ SEC_IN_MEMORY; 1611 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation); 1612 return FALSE; 1613 } 1614 1615 memmove (location, section->contents + offset, (size_t) count); 1616 return TRUE; 1617 } 1618 1619 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_section_contents, 1620 (abfd, section, location, offset, count)); 1621 } 1622 1623 /* 1624 FUNCTION 1625 bfd_malloc_and_get_section 1626 1627 SYNOPSIS 1628 bfd_boolean bfd_malloc_and_get_section 1629 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_byte **buf); 1630 1631 DESCRIPTION 1632 Read all data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd} 1633 into a buffer, *@var{buf}, malloc'd by this function. 1634 */ 1635 1636 bfd_boolean 1637 bfd_malloc_and_get_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, bfd_byte **buf) 1638 { 1639 *buf = NULL; 1640 return bfd_get_full_section_contents (abfd, sec, buf); 1641 } 1642 /* 1643 FUNCTION 1644 bfd_copy_private_section_data 1645 1646 SYNOPSIS 1647 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_section_data 1648 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd, asection *osec); 1649 1650 DESCRIPTION 1651 Copy private section information from @var{isec} in the BFD 1652 @var{ibfd} to the section @var{osec} in the BFD @var{obfd}. 1653 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error 1654 returns are: 1655 1656 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - 1657 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{osec}. 1658 1659 .#define bfd_copy_private_section_data(ibfd, isection, obfd, osection) \ 1660 . BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_section_data, \ 1661 . (ibfd, isection, obfd, osection)) 1662 */ 1663 1664 /* 1665 FUNCTION 1666 bfd_generic_is_group_section 1667 1668 SYNOPSIS 1669 bfd_boolean bfd_generic_is_group_section (bfd *, const asection *sec); 1670 1671 DESCRIPTION 1672 Returns TRUE if @var{sec} is a member of a group. 1673 */ 1674 1675 bfd_boolean 1676 bfd_generic_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 1677 const asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 1678 { 1679 return FALSE; 1680 } 1681 1682 /* 1683 FUNCTION 1684 bfd_generic_discard_group 1685 1686 SYNOPSIS 1687 bfd_boolean bfd_generic_discard_group (bfd *abfd, asection *group); 1688 1689 DESCRIPTION 1690 Remove all members of @var{group} from the output. 1691 */ 1692 1693 bfd_boolean 1694 bfd_generic_discard_group (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 1695 asection *group ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 1696 { 1697 return TRUE; 1698 } 1699