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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2014, The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include "Assert.h"
     18 #include "Log.h"
     19 #include "RSTransforms.h"
     20 #include "RSUtils.h"
     21 #include "rsDefines.h"
     22 
     23 #include "bcc/Config.h"
     24 #include "bcinfo/MetadataExtractor.h"
     25 
     26 #include <cstdlib>
     27 
     28 #include <llvm/IR/DataLayout.h>
     29 #include <llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h>
     30 #include <llvm/IR/Function.h>
     31 #include <llvm/IR/Instructions.h>
     32 #include <llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h>
     33 #include <llvm/IR/MDBuilder.h>
     34 #include <llvm/IR/Module.h>
     35 #include <llvm/IR/Type.h>
     36 #include <llvm/Pass.h>
     37 #include <llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h>
     38 #include <llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h>
     39 
     40 using namespace bcc;
     41 
     42 namespace {
     43 
     44 class RSInvokeHelperPass : public llvm::FunctionPass {
     45 private:
     46   static char ID;
     47 
     48   llvm::StructType* rsAllocationType;
     49   llvm::StructType* rsElementType;
     50   llvm::StructType* rsSamplerType;
     51   llvm::StructType* rsScriptType;
     52   llvm::StructType* rsTypeType;
     53 
     54   llvm::Constant* rsAllocationSetObj;
     55   llvm::Constant* rsElementSetObj;
     56   llvm::Constant* rsSamplerSetObj;
     57   llvm::Constant* rsScriptSetObj;
     58   llvm::Constant* rsTypeSetObj;
     59 
     60 
     61 public:
     62   RSInvokeHelperPass()
     63     : FunctionPass(ID) {
     64 
     65     }
     66 
     67   virtual void getAnalysisUsage(llvm::AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
     68     // This pass does not use any other analysis passes, but it does
     69     // modify the existing functions in the module (thus altering the CFG).
     70   }
     71 
     72   virtual bool doInitialization(llvm::Module &M) override {
     73     llvm::FunctionType * SetObjType = nullptr;
     74     llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Type*, 4> rsBaseObj;
     75     rsBaseObj.append(4, llvm::Type::getInt64PtrTy(M.getContext()));
     76 
     77     rsAllocationType = llvm::StructType::create(rsBaseObj, kAllocationTypeName);
     78     rsElementType = llvm::StructType::create(rsBaseObj, kElementTypeName);
     79     rsSamplerType = llvm::StructType::create(rsBaseObj, kSamplerTypeName);
     80     rsScriptType = llvm::StructType::create(rsBaseObj, kScriptTypeName);
     81     rsTypeType = llvm::StructType::create(rsBaseObj, kTypeTypeName);
     82 
     83     llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Value*, 1> SetObjParams;
     84     llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Type*, 2> SetObjTypeParams;
     85 
     86     // get rsSetObject(rs_allocation*, rs_allocation*)
     87     // according to AArch64 calling convention, these are both pointers because of the size of the struct
     88     SetObjTypeParams.push_back(rsAllocationType->getPointerTo());
     89     SetObjTypeParams.push_back(rsAllocationType->getPointerTo());
     90     SetObjType = llvm::FunctionType::get(llvm::Type::getVoidTy(M.getContext()), SetObjTypeParams, false);
     91     rsAllocationSetObj = M.getOrInsertFunction("_Z11rsSetObjectP13rs_allocationS_", SetObjType);
     92     SetObjTypeParams.clear();
     93 
     94     SetObjTypeParams.push_back(rsElementType->getPointerTo());
     95     SetObjTypeParams.push_back(rsElementType->getPointerTo());
     96     SetObjType = llvm::FunctionType::get(llvm::Type::getVoidTy(M.getContext()), SetObjTypeParams, false);
     97     rsElementSetObj = M.getOrInsertFunction("_Z11rsSetObjectP10rs_elementS_", SetObjType);
     98     SetObjTypeParams.clear();
     99 
    100     SetObjTypeParams.push_back(rsSamplerType->getPointerTo());
    101     SetObjTypeParams.push_back(rsSamplerType->getPointerTo());
    102     SetObjType = llvm::FunctionType::get(llvm::Type::getVoidTy(M.getContext()), SetObjTypeParams, false);
    103     rsSamplerSetObj = M.getOrInsertFunction("_Z11rsSetObjectP10rs_samplerS_", SetObjType);
    104     SetObjTypeParams.clear();
    105 
    106     SetObjTypeParams.push_back(rsScriptType->getPointerTo());
    107     SetObjTypeParams.push_back(rsScriptType->getPointerTo());
    108     SetObjType = llvm::FunctionType::get(llvm::Type::getVoidTy(M.getContext()), SetObjTypeParams, false);
    109     rsScriptSetObj = M.getOrInsertFunction("_Z11rsSetObjectP9rs_scriptS_", SetObjType);
    110     SetObjTypeParams.clear();
    111 
    112     SetObjTypeParams.push_back(rsTypeType->getPointerTo());
    113     SetObjTypeParams.push_back(rsTypeType->getPointerTo());
    114     SetObjType = llvm::FunctionType::get(llvm::Type::getVoidTy(M.getContext()), SetObjTypeParams, false);
    115     rsTypeSetObj = M.getOrInsertFunction("_Z11rsSetObjectP7rs_typeS_", SetObjType);
    116     SetObjTypeParams.clear();
    117 
    118     return true;
    119   }
    120 
    121   bool insertSetObjectHelper(llvm::CallInst *Call, llvm::Value *V, enum RsDataType DT) {
    122     llvm::Constant *SetObj = nullptr;
    123     llvm::StructType *RSStructType = nullptr;
    124     switch (DT) {
    125     case RS_TYPE_ALLOCATION:
    126       SetObj = rsAllocationSetObj;
    127       RSStructType = rsAllocationType;
    128       break;
    129     case RS_TYPE_ELEMENT:
    130       SetObj = rsElementSetObj;
    131       RSStructType = rsElementType;
    132       break;
    133     case RS_TYPE_SAMPLER:
    134       SetObj = rsSamplerSetObj;
    135       RSStructType = rsSamplerType;
    136       break;
    137     case RS_TYPE_SCRIPT:
    138       SetObj = rsScriptSetObj;
    139       RSStructType = rsScriptType;
    140       break;
    141     case RS_TYPE_TYPE:
    142       SetObj = rsTypeSetObj;
    143       RSStructType = rsTypeType;
    144       break;
    145     default:
    146       return false; // this is for graphics types and matrices; do nothing
    147     }
    148 
    149 
    150     llvm::CastInst* CastedValue = llvm::CastInst::CreatePointerCast(V, RSStructType->getPointerTo(), "", Call);
    151 
    152     llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Value*, 2> SetObjParams;
    153     SetObjParams.push_back(CastedValue);
    154     SetObjParams.push_back(CastedValue);
    155 
    156     llvm::CallInst::Create(SetObj, SetObjParams, "", Call);
    157 
    158 
    159     return true;
    160   }
    161 
    162 
    163   // this only modifies .helper functions that take certain RS base object types
    164   virtual bool runOnFunction(llvm::Function &F) override {
    165     if (!F.getName().startswith(".helper"))
    166       return false;
    167 
    168     bool changed = false;
    169     const llvm::Function::ArgumentListType &argList(F.getArgumentList());
    170     bool containsBaseObj = false;
    171 
    172     // .helper methods should have one arg only, an anonymous struct
    173     // that struct may contain BaseObjs
    174     for (auto arg = argList.begin(); arg != argList.end(); arg++) {
    175       llvm::Type *argType = arg->getType();
    176       if (!argType->isPointerTy() || !argType->getPointerElementType()->isStructTy())
    177         continue;
    178 
    179       llvm::StructType *argStructType = llvm::dyn_cast<llvm::StructType>(argType->getPointerElementType());
    180 
    181       for (unsigned int i = 0; i < argStructType->getNumElements(); i++) {
    182         llvm::Type *currentType = argStructType->getElementType(i);
    183         if (currentType->isStructTy() && currentType->getStructName().startswith("struct.rs_")) {
    184           containsBaseObj = true;
    185         }
    186       }
    187       break;
    188     }
    189 
    190 
    191     if (containsBaseObj) {
    192       // modify the thing that should not be
    193       auto &BBList(F.getBasicBlockList());
    194       for (auto &BB : BBList) {
    195         auto &InstList(BB.getInstList());
    196         for (auto &Inst : InstList) {
    197           // don't care about anything except call instructions that we didn't already add
    198           if (llvm::CallInst *call = llvm::dyn_cast<llvm::CallInst>(&Inst)) {
    199             for (unsigned int i = 0; i < call->getNumArgOperands(); i++) {
    200               llvm::Value *V = call->getArgOperand(i);
    201               llvm::Type *T = V->getType();
    202               enum RsDataType DT = RS_TYPE_NONE;
    203               if (T->isPointerTy() && T->getPointerElementType()->isStructTy()) {
    204                 DT = getRsDataTypeForType(T->getPointerElementType());
    205               }
    206               if (DT != RS_TYPE_NONE) {
    207                 // generate the new call instruction and insert it
    208                 changed |= insertSetObjectHelper(call, V, DT);
    209               }
    210             }
    211           }
    212         }
    213       }
    214     }
    215 
    216     return changed;
    217   }
    218 
    219   virtual const char *getPassName() const override {
    220     return ".helper method expansion for large RS objects";
    221   }
    222 }; // end RSInvokeHelperPass class
    223 } // end anonymous namespace
    224 
    225 char RSInvokeHelperPass::ID = 0;
    226 
    227 namespace bcc {
    228 
    229 llvm::FunctionPass *
    230 createRSInvokeHelperPass(){
    231   return new RSInvokeHelperPass();
    232 }
    233 
    234 }
    235