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      1 /* Author : Joshua Brindle <jbrindle (at) tresys.com>
      2  *	    Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan (at) tresys.com>
      3  *          Jason Tang     <jtang (at) tresys.com>
      4  *	Added support for binary policy modules
      5  *
      6  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Tresys Technology, LLC
      7  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8  *  	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9  *	the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
     10  */
     11 
     12 #include <assert.h>
     13 #include <stdarg.h>
     14 #include <stdlib.h>
     15 #include <string.h>
     16 
     17 #include <sepol/policydb/policydb.h>
     18 #include <sepol/policydb/avrule_block.h>
     19 #include <sepol/policydb/conditional.h>
     20 
     21 #include "queue.h"
     22 #include "module_compiler.h"
     23 
     24 union stack_item_u {
     25 	avrule_block_t *avrule;
     26 	cond_list_t *cond_list;
     27 };
     28 
     29 typedef struct scope_stack {
     30 	union stack_item_u u;
     31 	int type;		/* for above union: 1 = avrule block, 2 = conditional */
     32 	avrule_decl_t *decl;	/* if in an avrule block, which
     33 				 * declaration is current */
     34 	avrule_t *last_avrule;
     35 	int in_else;		/* if in an avrule block, within ELSE branch */
     36 	int require_given;	/* 1 if this block had at least one require */
     37 	struct scope_stack *parent, *child;
     38 } scope_stack_t;
     39 
     40 extern policydb_t *policydbp;
     41 extern queue_t id_queue;
     42 extern int yyerror(const char *msg);
     43 __attribute__ ((format(printf, 1, 2)))
     44 extern void yyerror2(const char *fmt, ...);
     45 
     46 static int push_stack(int stack_type, ...);
     47 static void pop_stack(void);
     48 
     49 /* keep track of the last item added to the stack */
     50 static scope_stack_t *stack_top = NULL;
     51 static avrule_block_t *last_block;
     52 static uint32_t next_decl_id = 1;
     53 
     54 static const char * const flavor_str[SYM_NUM] = {
     55 	[SYM_COMMONS] = "common",
     56 	[SYM_CLASSES] = "class",
     57 	[SYM_ROLES] = "role",
     58 	[SYM_TYPES] = "type",
     59 	[SYM_USERS] = "user",
     60 	[SYM_BOOLS] = "bool",
     61 	[SYM_LEVELS] = "level",
     62 	[SYM_CATS] = "cat"
     63 };
     64 
     65 static void print_error_msg(int ret, uint32_t symbol_type)
     66 {
     67 	switch (ret) {
     68 	case -3:
     69 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
     70 		break;
     71 	case -2:
     72 		yyerror2("Duplicate declaration of %s", flavor_str[symbol_type]);
     73 		break;
     74 	case -1:
     75 		yyerror2("Could not declare %s here", flavor_str[symbol_type]);
     76 		break;
     77 	default:
     78 		yyerror("Unknown error");
     79 	}
     80 }
     81 
     82 int define_policy(int pass, int module_header_given)
     83 {
     84 	char *id;
     85 
     86 	if (module_header_given) {
     87 		if (policydbp->policy_type != POLICY_MOD) {
     88 			yyerror
     89 			    ("Module specification found while not building a policy module.\n");
     90 			return -1;
     91 		}
     92 
     93 		if (pass == 2) {
     94 			while ((id = queue_remove(id_queue)) != NULL)
     95 				free(id);
     96 		} else {
     97 			id = (char *)queue_remove(id_queue);
     98 			if (!id) {
     99 				yyerror("no module name");
    100 				return -1;
    101 			}
    102 			policydbp->name = id;
    103 			if ((policydbp->version =
    104 			     queue_remove(id_queue)) == NULL) {
    105 				yyerror
    106 				    ("Expected a module version but none was found.");
    107 				return -1;
    108 			}
    109 		}
    110 	} else {
    111 		if (policydbp->policy_type == POLICY_MOD) {
    112 			yyerror
    113 			    ("Building a policy module, but no module specification found.\n");
    114 			return -1;
    115 		}
    116 	}
    117 	/* the first declaration within the global avrule
    118 	   block will always have an id of 1 */
    119 	next_decl_id = 2;
    120 
    121 	/* reset the scoping stack */
    122 	while (stack_top != NULL) {
    123 		pop_stack();
    124 	}
    125 	if (push_stack(1, policydbp->global, policydbp->global->branch_list) ==
    126 	    -1) {
    127 		return -1;
    128 	}
    129 	last_block = policydbp->global;
    130 	return 0;
    131 }
    132 
    133 /* Given the current parse stack, returns 1 if a declaration or require would
    134  * be allowed here or 0 if not.  For example, declarations and requirements are
    135  * not allowed in conditionals, so if there are any conditionals in the
    136  * current scope stack then this would return a 0.
    137  */
    138 static int is_creation_allowed(void)
    139 {
    140 	if (stack_top->type != 1 || stack_top->in_else) {
    141 		return 0;
    142 	}
    143 	return 1;
    144 }
    145 
    146 /* Attempt to declare or require a symbol within the current scope.
    147  * Returns:
    148  *  0: Success - Symbol had not been previously created.
    149  *  1: Success - Symbol had already been created and caller must free datum.
    150  * -1: Failure - Symbol cannot be created here
    151  * -2: Failure - Duplicate declaration or type/attribute mismatch
    152  * -3: Failure - Out of memory or some other error
    153  */
    154 static int create_symbol(uint32_t symbol_type, hashtab_key_t key, hashtab_datum_t datum,
    155 			 uint32_t * dest_value, uint32_t scope)
    156 {
    157 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
    158 	int ret;
    159 
    160 	if (!is_creation_allowed()) {
    161 		return -1;
    162 	}
    163 
    164 	ret = symtab_insert(policydbp, symbol_type, key, datum, scope,
    165 			    decl->decl_id, dest_value);
    166 
    167 	if (ret == 1 && dest_value) {
    168 		symtab_datum_t *s =
    169 			hashtab_search(policydbp->symtab[symbol_type].table,
    170 				       key);
    171 		assert(s != NULL);
    172 
    173 		if (symbol_type == SYM_LEVELS) {
    174 			*dest_value = ((level_datum_t *)s)->level->sens;
    175 		} else {
    176 			*dest_value = s->value;
    177 		}
    178 	} else if (ret == -2) {
    179 		return -2;
    180 	} else if (ret < 0) {
    181 		return -3;
    182 	}
    183 
    184 	return ret;
    185 }
    186 
    187 /* Attempt to declare a symbol within the current declaration.  If
    188  * currently within a non-conditional and in a non-else branch then
    189  * insert the symbol, return 0 on success if symbol was undeclared.
    190  * For roles and users, it is legal to have multiple declarations; as
    191  * such return 1 to indicate that caller must free() the datum because
    192  * it was not added.  If symbols may not be declared here return -1.
    193  * For duplicate declarations return -2.  For all else, including out
    194  * of memory, return -3.  Note that dest_value and datum_value might
    195  * not be restricted pointers. */
    196 int declare_symbol(uint32_t symbol_type,
    197 		   hashtab_key_t key, hashtab_datum_t datum,
    198 		   uint32_t * dest_value, uint32_t * datum_value)
    199 {
    200 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
    201 	int ret = create_symbol(symbol_type, key, datum, dest_value, SCOPE_DECL);
    202 
    203 	if (ret < 0) {
    204 		return ret;
    205 	}
    206 
    207 	if (ebitmap_set_bit(decl->declared.scope + symbol_type,
    208 			    *datum_value - 1, 1)) {
    209 		return -3;
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	return ret;
    213 }
    214 
    215 static int role_implicit_bounds(hashtab_t roles_tab,
    216 				char *role_id, role_datum_t *role)
    217 {
    218 	role_datum_t *bounds;
    219 	char *bounds_id, *delim;
    220 
    221 	delim = strrchr(role_id, '.');
    222 	if (!delim)
    223 		return 0;	/* no implicit boundary */
    224 
    225 	bounds_id = strdup(role_id);
    226 	if (!bounds_id) {
    227 		yyerror("out of memory");
    228 		return -1;
    229 	}
    230 	bounds_id[(size_t)(delim - role_id)] = '\0';
    231 
    232 	bounds = hashtab_search(roles_tab, bounds_id);
    233 	if (!bounds) {
    234 		yyerror2("role %s doesn't exist, is implicit bounds of %s",
    235 			 bounds_id, role_id);
    236 		return -1;
    237 	}
    238 
    239 	if (!role->bounds)
    240 		role->bounds = bounds->s.value;
    241 	else if (role->bounds != bounds->s.value) {
    242 		yyerror2("role %s has inconsistent bounds %s/%s",
    243 			 role_id, bounds_id,
    244 			 policydbp->p_role_val_to_name[role->bounds - 1]);
    245 		return -1;
    246 	}
    247 	free(bounds_id);
    248 
    249 	return 0;
    250 }
    251 
    252 static int create_role(uint32_t scope, unsigned char isattr, role_datum_t **role, char **key)
    253 {
    254 	char *id = queue_remove(id_queue);
    255 	role_datum_t *datum = NULL;
    256 	int ret;
    257 	uint32_t value;
    258 
    259 	*role = NULL;
    260 	*key = NULL;
    261 	isattr = isattr ? ROLE_ATTRIB : ROLE_ROLE;
    262 
    263 	if (id == NULL) {
    264 		yyerror("no role name");
    265 		return -1;
    266 	}
    267 
    268 	datum = malloc(sizeof(*datum));
    269 	if (datum == NULL) {
    270 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
    271 		free(id);
    272 		return -1;
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	role_datum_init(datum);
    276 	datum->flavor = isattr;
    277 
    278 	if (scope == SCOPE_DECL) {
    279 		ret = declare_symbol(SYM_ROLES, id, datum, &value, &value);
    280 	} else {
    281 		ret = require_symbol(SYM_ROLES, id, datum, &value, &value);
    282 	}
    283 
    284 	datum->s.value = value;
    285 
    286 	if (ret == 0) {
    287 		*role = datum;
    288 		*key = strdup(id);
    289 		if (*key == NULL) {
    290 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    291 			return -1;
    292 		}
    293 	} else if (ret == 1) {
    294 		*role = hashtab_search(policydbp->symtab[SYM_ROLES].table, id);
    295 		if (*role && (isattr != (*role)->flavor)) {
    296 			yyerror2("Identifier %s used as both an attribute and a role",
    297 				 id);
    298 			free(id);
    299 			role_datum_destroy(datum);
    300 			free(datum);
    301 			return -1;
    302 		}
    303 		*role = datum;
    304 		*key = id;
    305 	} else {
    306 		print_error_msg(ret, SYM_ROLES);
    307 		free(id);
    308 		role_datum_destroy(datum);
    309 		free(datum);
    310 	}
    311 
    312 	return ret;
    313 }
    314 
    315 role_datum_t *declare_role(unsigned char isattr)
    316 {
    317 	char *key = NULL;
    318 	role_datum_t *role = NULL;
    319 	role_datum_t *dest_role = NULL;
    320 	hashtab_t roles_tab;
    321 	int ret, ret2;
    322 
    323 	ret = create_role(SCOPE_DECL, isattr, &role, &key);
    324 	if (ret < 0) {
    325 		return NULL;
    326 	}
    327 
    328 	/* create a new role_datum_t for this decl, if necessary */
    329 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
    330 
    331 	if (stack_top->parent == NULL) {
    332 		/* in parent, so use global symbol table */
    333 		roles_tab = policydbp->p_roles.table;
    334 	} else {
    335 		roles_tab = stack_top->decl->p_roles.table;
    336 	}
    337 
    338 	dest_role = hashtab_search(roles_tab, key);
    339 	if (dest_role == NULL) {
    340 		if (ret == 0) {
    341 			dest_role = malloc(sizeof(*dest_role));
    342 			if (dest_role == NULL) {
    343 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
    344 				free(key);
    345 				return NULL;
    346 			}
    347 			role_datum_init(dest_role);
    348 			dest_role->s.value = role->s.value;
    349 			dest_role->flavor = role->flavor;
    350 		} else {
    351 			dest_role = role;
    352 		}
    353 		ret2 = role_implicit_bounds(roles_tab, key, dest_role);
    354 		if (ret2 != 0) {
    355 			free(key);
    356 			role_datum_destroy(dest_role);
    357 			free(dest_role);
    358 			return NULL;
    359 		}
    360 		ret2 = hashtab_insert(roles_tab, key, dest_role);
    361 		if (ret2 != 0) {
    362 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    363 			free(key);
    364 			role_datum_destroy(dest_role);
    365 			free(dest_role);
    366 			return NULL;
    367 		}
    368 	} else {
    369 		free(key);
    370 		if (ret == 1) {
    371 			role_datum_destroy(role);
    372 			free(role);
    373 		}
    374 	}
    375 
    376 	if (ret == 0) {
    377 		ret2 = ebitmap_set_bit(&dest_role->dominates, dest_role->s.value - 1, 1);
    378 		if (ret2 != 0) {
    379 			yyerror("out of memory");
    380 			return NULL;
    381 		}
    382 	}
    383 
    384 	return dest_role;
    385 }
    386 
    387 static int create_type(uint32_t scope, unsigned char isattr, type_datum_t **type)
    388 {
    389 	char *id;
    390 	type_datum_t *datum;
    391 	int ret;
    392 	uint32_t value = 0;
    393 
    394 	*type = NULL;
    395 	isattr = isattr ? TYPE_ATTRIB : TYPE_TYPE;
    396 
    397 	id = (char *)queue_remove(id_queue);
    398 	if (!id) {
    399 		yyerror("no type/attribute name?");
    400 		return -1;
    401 	}
    402 	if (strcmp(id, "self") == 0) {
    403 		yyerror("\"self\" is a reserved type name.");
    404 		free(id);
    405 		return -1;
    406 	}
    407 
    408 	datum = malloc(sizeof(*datum));
    409 	if (!datum) {
    410 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
    411 		free(id);
    412 		return -1;
    413 	}
    414 	type_datum_init(datum);
    415 	datum->primary = 1;
    416 	datum->flavor = isattr;
    417 
    418 	if (scope == SCOPE_DECL) {
    419 		ret = declare_symbol(SYM_TYPES, id, datum, &value, &value);
    420 	} else {
    421 		ret = require_symbol(SYM_TYPES, id, datum, &value, &value);
    422 	}
    423 
    424 	if (ret == 0) {
    425 		datum->s.value = value;
    426 		*type = datum;
    427 	} else if (ret == 1) {
    428 		type_datum_destroy(datum);
    429 		free(datum);
    430 		*type = hashtab_search(policydbp->symtab[SYM_TYPES].table, id);
    431 		if (*type && (isattr != (*type)->flavor)) {
    432 			yyerror2("Identifier %s used as both an attribute and a type",
    433 				 id);
    434 			free(id);
    435 			return -1;
    436 		}
    437 		free(id);
    438 	} else {
    439 		print_error_msg(ret, SYM_TYPES);
    440 		free(id);
    441 		type_datum_destroy(datum);
    442 		free(datum);
    443 	}
    444 
    445 	return ret;
    446 }
    447 
    448 type_datum_t *declare_type(unsigned char primary, unsigned char isattr)
    449 {
    450 	type_datum_t *type = NULL;
    451 	int ret = create_type(SCOPE_DECL, isattr, &type);
    452 
    453 	if (ret == 0) {
    454 		type->primary = primary;
    455 	}
    456 
    457 	return type;
    458 }
    459 
    460 static int user_implicit_bounds(hashtab_t users_tab,
    461 				char *user_id, user_datum_t *user)
    462 {
    463 	user_datum_t *bounds;
    464 	char *bounds_id, *delim;
    465 
    466 	delim = strrchr(user_id, '.');
    467 	if (!delim)
    468 		return 0;	/* no implicit boundary */
    469 
    470 	bounds_id = strdup(user_id);
    471 	if (!bounds_id) {
    472 		yyerror("out of memory");
    473 		return -1;
    474 	}
    475 	bounds_id[(size_t)(delim - user_id)] = '\0';
    476 
    477 	bounds = hashtab_search(users_tab, bounds_id);
    478 	if (!bounds) {
    479 		yyerror2("user %s doesn't exist, is implicit bounds of %s",
    480 			 bounds_id, user_id);
    481 		return -1;
    482 	}
    483 
    484 	if (!user->bounds)
    485 		user->bounds = bounds->s.value;
    486 	else if (user->bounds != bounds->s.value) {
    487 		yyerror2("user %s has inconsistent bounds %s/%s",
    488 			 user_id, bounds_id,
    489 			 policydbp->p_role_val_to_name[user->bounds - 1]);
    490 		return -1;
    491 	}
    492 	free(bounds_id);
    493 
    494 	return 0;
    495 }
    496 
    497 static int create_user(uint32_t scope, user_datum_t **user, char **key)
    498 {
    499 	char *id = queue_remove(id_queue);
    500 	user_datum_t *datum = NULL;
    501 	int ret;
    502 	uint32_t value;
    503 
    504 	*user = NULL;
    505 	*key = NULL;
    506 
    507 	if (id == NULL) {
    508 		yyerror("no user name");
    509 		return -1;
    510 	}
    511 
    512 	datum = malloc(sizeof(*datum));
    513 	if (datum == NULL) {
    514 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
    515 		free(id);
    516 		return -1;
    517 	}
    518 
    519 	user_datum_init(datum);
    520 
    521 	if (scope == SCOPE_DECL) {
    522 		ret = declare_symbol(SYM_USERS, id, datum, &value, &value);
    523 	} else {
    524 		ret = require_symbol(SYM_USERS, id, datum, &value, &value);
    525 	}
    526 
    527 	datum->s.value = value;
    528 
    529 	if (ret == 0) {
    530 		*user = datum;
    531 		*key = strdup(id);
    532 		if (*key == NULL) {
    533 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    534 			return -1;
    535 		}
    536 	} else if (ret == 1) {
    537 		*user = datum;
    538 		*key = id;
    539 	} else {
    540 		print_error_msg(ret, SYM_USERS);
    541 		free(id);
    542 		user_datum_destroy(datum);
    543 		free(datum);
    544 	}
    545 
    546 	return ret;
    547 }
    548 
    549 user_datum_t *declare_user(void)
    550 {
    551 	char *key = NULL;
    552 	user_datum_t *user = NULL;
    553 	user_datum_t *dest_user = NULL;
    554 	hashtab_t users_tab;
    555 	int ret, ret2;
    556 
    557 	ret = create_user(SCOPE_DECL, &user, &key);
    558 	if (ret < 0) {
    559 		return NULL;
    560 	}
    561 
    562 	/* create a new user_datum_t for this decl, if necessary */
    563 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
    564 
    565 	if (stack_top->parent == NULL) {
    566 		/* in parent, so use global symbol table */
    567 		users_tab = policydbp->p_users.table;
    568 	} else {
    569 		users_tab = stack_top->decl->p_users.table;
    570 	}
    571 
    572 	dest_user = hashtab_search(users_tab, key);
    573 	if (dest_user == NULL) {
    574 		if (ret == 0) {
    575 			dest_user = malloc(sizeof(*dest_user));
    576 			if (dest_user == NULL) {
    577 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
    578 				free(key);
    579 				return NULL;
    580 			}
    581 			user_datum_init(dest_user);
    582 			dest_user->s.value = user->s.value;
    583 		} else {
    584 			dest_user = user;
    585 		}
    586 		ret2 = user_implicit_bounds(users_tab, key, dest_user);
    587 		if (ret2 != 0) {
    588 			free(key);
    589 			user_datum_destroy(dest_user);
    590 			free(dest_user);
    591 			return NULL;
    592 		}
    593 		ret2 = hashtab_insert(users_tab, key, dest_user);
    594 		if (ret2 != 0) {
    595 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    596 			free(key);
    597 			user_datum_destroy(dest_user);
    598 			free(dest_user);
    599 			return NULL;
    600 		}
    601 	} else {
    602 		free(key);
    603 		if (ret == 1) {
    604 			user_datum_destroy(user);
    605 			free(user);
    606 		}
    607 	}
    608 
    609 	return dest_user;
    610 }
    611 
    612 /* Return a type_datum_t for the local avrule_decl with the given ID.
    613  * If it does not exist, create one with the same value as 'value'.
    614  * This function assumes that the ID is within scope.  c.f.,
    615  * is_id_in_scope().
    616  *
    617  * NOTE: this function usurps ownership of id afterwards.  The caller
    618  * shall not reference it nor free() it afterwards.
    619  */
    620 type_datum_t *get_local_type(char *id, uint32_t value, unsigned char isattr)
    621 {
    622 	type_datum_t *dest_typdatum;
    623 	hashtab_t types_tab;
    624 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
    625 	if (stack_top->parent == NULL) {
    626 		/* in global, so use global symbol table */
    627 		types_tab = policydbp->p_types.table;
    628 	} else {
    629 		types_tab = stack_top->decl->p_types.table;
    630 	}
    631 	dest_typdatum = hashtab_search(types_tab, id);
    632 	if (!dest_typdatum) {
    633 		dest_typdatum = (type_datum_t *) malloc(sizeof(type_datum_t));
    634 		if (dest_typdatum == NULL) {
    635 			free(id);
    636 			return NULL;
    637 		}
    638 		type_datum_init(dest_typdatum);
    639 		dest_typdatum->s.value = value;
    640 		dest_typdatum->flavor = isattr ? TYPE_ATTRIB : TYPE_TYPE;
    641 		dest_typdatum->primary = 1;
    642 		if (hashtab_insert(types_tab, id, dest_typdatum)) {
    643 			free(id);
    644 			type_datum_destroy(dest_typdatum);
    645 			free(dest_typdatum);
    646 			return NULL;
    647 		}
    648 
    649 	} else {
    650 		free(id);
    651 		if (dest_typdatum->flavor != isattr ? TYPE_ATTRIB : TYPE_TYPE) {
    652 			return NULL;
    653 		}
    654 	}
    655 	return dest_typdatum;
    656 }
    657 
    658 /* Return a role_datum_t for the local avrule_decl with the given ID.
    659  * If it does not exist, create one with the same value as 'value'.
    660  * This function assumes that the ID is within scope.  c.f.,
    661  * is_id_in_scope().
    662  *
    663  * NOTE: this function usurps ownership of id afterwards.  The caller
    664  * shall not reference it nor free() it afterwards.
    665  */
    666 role_datum_t *get_local_role(char *id, uint32_t value, unsigned char isattr)
    667 {
    668 	role_datum_t *dest_roledatum;
    669 	hashtab_t roles_tab;
    670 
    671 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
    672 
    673 	if (stack_top->parent == NULL) {
    674 		/* in global, so use global symbol table */
    675 		roles_tab = policydbp->p_roles.table;
    676 	} else {
    677 		roles_tab = stack_top->decl->p_roles.table;
    678 	}
    679 
    680 	dest_roledatum = hashtab_search(roles_tab, id);
    681 	if (!dest_roledatum) {
    682 		dest_roledatum = (role_datum_t *)malloc(sizeof(role_datum_t));
    683 		if (dest_roledatum == NULL) {
    684 			free(id);
    685 			return NULL;
    686 		}
    687 
    688 		role_datum_init(dest_roledatum);
    689 		dest_roledatum->s.value = value;
    690 		dest_roledatum->flavor = isattr ? ROLE_ATTRIB : ROLE_ROLE;
    691 
    692 		if (hashtab_insert(roles_tab, id, dest_roledatum)) {
    693 			free(id);
    694 			role_datum_destroy(dest_roledatum);
    695 			free(dest_roledatum);
    696 			return NULL;
    697 		}
    698 	} else {
    699 		free(id);
    700 		if (dest_roledatum->flavor != isattr ? ROLE_ATTRIB : ROLE_ROLE)
    701 			return NULL;
    702 	}
    703 
    704 	return dest_roledatum;
    705 }
    706 
    707 /* Attempt to require a symbol within the current scope.  If currently
    708  * within an optional (and not its else branch), add the symbol to the
    709  * required list.  Return 0 on success, 1 if caller needs to free()
    710  * datum.  If symbols may not be declared here return -1.  For duplicate
    711  * declarations return -2.  For all else, including out of memory,
    712  * return -3..  Note that dest_value and datum_value might not be
    713  * restricted pointers.
    714  */
    715 int require_symbol(uint32_t symbol_type,
    716 		   hashtab_key_t key, hashtab_datum_t datum,
    717 		   uint32_t * dest_value, uint32_t * datum_value)
    718 {
    719 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
    720 	int ret = create_symbol(symbol_type, key, datum, dest_value, SCOPE_REQ);
    721 
    722 	if (ret < 0) {
    723 		return ret;
    724 	}
    725 
    726 	if (ebitmap_set_bit(decl->required.scope + symbol_type,
    727 			    *datum_value - 1, 1)) {
    728 		return -3;
    729 	}
    730 
    731 	stack_top->require_given = 1;
    732 	return ret;
    733 }
    734 
    735 int add_perm_to_class(uint32_t perm_value, uint32_t class_value)
    736 {
    737 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
    738 	scope_index_t *scope;
    739 
    740 	assert(perm_value >= 1);
    741 	assert(class_value >= 1);
    742 	scope = &decl->required;
    743 	if (class_value > scope->class_perms_len) {
    744 		uint32_t i;
    745 		ebitmap_t *new_map = realloc(scope->class_perms_map,
    746 					     class_value * sizeof(*new_map));
    747 		if (new_map == NULL) {
    748 			return -1;
    749 		}
    750 		scope->class_perms_map = new_map;
    751 		for (i = scope->class_perms_len; i < class_value; i++) {
    752 			ebitmap_init(scope->class_perms_map + i);
    753 		}
    754 		scope->class_perms_len = class_value;
    755 	}
    756 	if (ebitmap_set_bit(scope->class_perms_map + class_value - 1,
    757 			    perm_value - 1, 1)) {
    758 		return -1;
    759 	}
    760 	return 0;
    761 }
    762 
    763 static int perm_destroy(hashtab_key_t key, hashtab_datum_t datum, void *p
    764 			__attribute__ ((unused)))
    765 {
    766 	if (key)
    767 		free(key);
    768 	free(datum);
    769 	return 0;
    770 }
    771 
    772 static void class_datum_destroy(class_datum_t * cladatum)
    773 {
    774 	if (cladatum != NULL) {
    775 		hashtab_map(cladatum->permissions.table, perm_destroy, NULL);
    776 		hashtab_destroy(cladatum->permissions.table);
    777 		free(cladatum);
    778 	}
    779 }
    780 
    781 int require_class(int pass)
    782 {
    783 	char *class_id = queue_remove(id_queue);
    784 	char *perm_id = NULL;
    785 	class_datum_t *datum = NULL;
    786 	perm_datum_t *perm = NULL;
    787 	int ret;
    788 
    789 	if (pass == 2) {
    790 		free(class_id);
    791 		while ((perm_id = queue_remove(id_queue)) != NULL)
    792 			free(perm_id);
    793 		return 0;
    794 	}
    795 
    796 	/* first add the class if it is not already there */
    797 	if (class_id == NULL) {
    798 		yyerror("no class name for class definition?");
    799 		return -1;
    800 	}
    801 
    802 	if ((datum = calloc(1, sizeof(*datum))) == NULL ||
    803 	    symtab_init(&datum->permissions, PERM_SYMTAB_SIZE)) {
    804 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
    805 		return -1;
    806 	}
    807 	ret =
    808 	    require_symbol(SYM_CLASSES, class_id, datum, &datum->s.value,
    809 			   &datum->s.value);
    810 	if (ret < 0) {
    811 		print_error_msg(ret, SYM_CLASSES);
    812 		free(class_id);
    813 		class_datum_destroy(datum);
    814 		return -1;
    815 	}
    816 
    817 	if (ret == 0) {
    818 		/* a new class was added; reindex everything */
    819 		if (policydb_index_classes(policydbp)) {
    820 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    821 			return -1;
    822 		}
    823 	} else {
    824 		class_datum_destroy(datum);
    825 		datum = hashtab_search(policydbp->p_classes.table, class_id);
    826 		assert(datum);	/* the class datum should have existed */
    827 		free(class_id);
    828 	}
    829 
    830 	/* now add each of the permissions to this class's requirements */
    831 	while ((perm_id = queue_remove(id_queue)) != NULL) {
    832 		int allocated = 0;
    833 
    834 		/* Is the permission already in the table? */
    835 		perm = hashtab_search(datum->permissions.table, perm_id);
    836 		if (!perm && datum->comdatum)
    837 			perm =
    838 			    hashtab_search(datum->comdatum->permissions.table,
    839 					   perm_id);
    840 		if (perm) {
    841 			/* Yes, drop the name. */
    842 			free(perm_id);
    843 		} else {
    844 			/* No - allocate and insert an entry for it. */
    845 			if (policydbp->policy_type == POLICY_BASE) {
    846 				yyerror2
    847 				    ("Base policy - require of permission %s without prior declaration.",
    848 				     perm_id);
    849 				free(perm_id);
    850 				return -1;
    851 			}
    852 			allocated = 1;
    853 			if ((perm = malloc(sizeof(*perm))) == NULL) {
    854 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
    855 				free(perm_id);
    856 				return -1;
    857 			}
    858 			memset(perm, 0, sizeof(*perm));
    859 			ret =
    860 			    hashtab_insert(datum->permissions.table, perm_id,
    861 					   perm);
    862 			if (ret) {
    863 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
    864 				free(perm_id);
    865 				free(perm);
    866 				return -1;
    867 			}
    868 			perm->s.value = datum->permissions.nprim + 1;
    869 		}
    870 
    871 		if (add_perm_to_class(perm->s.value, datum->s.value) == -1) {
    872 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
    873 			return -1;
    874 		}
    875 
    876 		/* Update number of primitives if we allocated one. */
    877 		if (allocated)
    878 			datum->permissions.nprim++;
    879 	}
    880 	return 0;
    881 }
    882 
    883 static int require_role_or_attribute(int pass, unsigned char isattr)
    884 {
    885 	char *key = NULL;
    886 	role_datum_t *role = NULL;
    887 	int ret;
    888 
    889 	if (pass == 2) {
    890 		free(queue_remove(id_queue));
    891 		return 0;
    892 	}
    893 
    894 	ret = create_role(SCOPE_REQ, isattr, &role, &key);
    895 	if (ret < 0) {
    896 		return -1;
    897 	}
    898 
    899 	free(key);
    900 
    901 	if (ret == 0) {
    902 		ret = ebitmap_set_bit(&role->dominates, role->s.value - 1, 1);
    903 		if (ret != 0) {
    904 			yyerror("Out of memory");
    905 			return -1;
    906 		}
    907 	} else {
    908 		role_datum_destroy(role);
    909 		free(role);
    910 	}
    911 
    912 	return 0;
    913 }
    914 
    915 int require_role(int pass)
    916 {
    917 	return require_role_or_attribute(pass, 0);
    918 }
    919 
    920 int require_attribute_role(int pass)
    921 {
    922 	return require_role_or_attribute(pass, 1);
    923 }
    924 
    925 static int require_type_or_attribute(int pass, unsigned char isattr)
    926 {
    927 	type_datum_t *type = NULL;
    928 	int ret;
    929 
    930 	if (pass == 2) {
    931 		free(queue_remove(id_queue));
    932 		return 0;
    933 	}
    934 
    935 	ret = create_type(SCOPE_REQ, isattr, &type);
    936 
    937 	if (ret < 0) {
    938 		return -1;
    939 	}
    940 
    941 	return 0;
    942 }
    943 
    944 int require_type(int pass)
    945 {
    946 	return require_type_or_attribute(pass, 0);
    947 }
    948 
    949 int require_attribute(int pass)
    950 {
    951 	return require_type_or_attribute(pass, 1);
    952 }
    953 
    954 int require_user(int pass)
    955 {
    956 	char *key = NULL;
    957 	user_datum_t *user = NULL;
    958 	int ret;
    959 
    960 	if (pass == 1) {
    961 		free(queue_remove(id_queue));
    962 		return 0;
    963 	}
    964 
    965 	ret = create_user(SCOPE_REQ, &user, &key);
    966 	if (ret < 0) {
    967 		return -1;
    968 	}
    969 
    970 	free(key);
    971 
    972 	if (ret == 1) {
    973 		user_datum_destroy(user);
    974 		free(user);
    975 	}
    976 
    977 	return 0;
    978 }
    979 
    980 static int require_bool_tunable(int pass, int is_tunable)
    981 {
    982 	char *id = queue_remove(id_queue);
    983 	cond_bool_datum_t *booldatum = NULL;
    984 	int retval;
    985 	if (pass == 2) {
    986 		free(id);
    987 		return 0;
    988 	}
    989 	if (id == NULL) {
    990 		yyerror("no boolean name");
    991 		return -1;
    992 	}
    993 	if ((booldatum = calloc(1, sizeof(*booldatum))) == NULL) {
    994 		cond_destroy_bool(id, booldatum, NULL);
    995 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
    996 		return -1;
    997 	}
    998 	if (is_tunable)
    999 		booldatum->flags |= COND_BOOL_FLAGS_TUNABLE;
   1000 	retval =
   1001 	    require_symbol(SYM_BOOLS, id, (hashtab_datum_t *) booldatum,
   1002 			   &booldatum->s.value, &booldatum->s.value);
   1003 	if (retval != 0) {
   1004 		cond_destroy_bool(id, booldatum, NULL);
   1005 		if (retval < 0) {
   1006 			print_error_msg(retval, SYM_BOOLS);
   1007 			return -1;
   1008 		}
   1009 	}
   1010 
   1011 	return 0;
   1012 }
   1013 
   1014 int require_bool(int pass)
   1015 {
   1016 	return require_bool_tunable(pass, 0);
   1017 }
   1018 
   1019 int require_tunable(int pass)
   1020 {
   1021 	return require_bool_tunable(pass, 1);
   1022 }
   1023 
   1024 int require_sens(int pass)
   1025 {
   1026 	char *id = queue_remove(id_queue);
   1027 	level_datum_t *level = NULL;
   1028 	int retval;
   1029 	if (pass == 2) {
   1030 		free(id);
   1031 		return 0;
   1032 	}
   1033 	if (!id) {
   1034 		yyerror("no sensitivity name");
   1035 		return -1;
   1036 	}
   1037 	level = malloc(sizeof(level_datum_t));
   1038 	if (!level) {
   1039 		free(id);
   1040 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1041 		return -1;
   1042 	}
   1043 	level_datum_init(level);
   1044 	level->level = malloc(sizeof(mls_level_t));
   1045 	if (!level->level) {
   1046 		free(id);
   1047 		level_datum_destroy(level);
   1048 		free(level);
   1049 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1050 		return -1;
   1051 	}
   1052 	mls_level_init(level->level);
   1053 	retval = require_symbol(SYM_LEVELS, id, (hashtab_datum_t *) level,
   1054 				&level->level->sens, &level->level->sens);
   1055 	if (retval != 0) {
   1056 		free(id);
   1057 		mls_level_destroy(level->level);
   1058 		free(level->level);
   1059 		level_datum_destroy(level);
   1060 		free(level);
   1061 		if (retval < 0) {
   1062 			print_error_msg(retval, SYM_LEVELS);
   1063 			return -1;
   1064 		}
   1065 	}
   1066 
   1067 	return 0;
   1068 }
   1069 
   1070 int require_cat(int pass)
   1071 {
   1072 	char *id = queue_remove(id_queue);
   1073 	cat_datum_t *cat = NULL;
   1074 	int retval;
   1075 	if (pass == 2) {
   1076 		free(id);
   1077 		return 0;
   1078 	}
   1079 	if (!id) {
   1080 		yyerror("no category name");
   1081 		return -1;
   1082 	}
   1083 	cat = malloc(sizeof(cat_datum_t));
   1084 	if (!cat) {
   1085 		free(id);
   1086 		yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1087 		return -1;
   1088 	}
   1089 	cat_datum_init(cat);
   1090 
   1091 	retval = require_symbol(SYM_CATS, id, (hashtab_datum_t *) cat,
   1092 				&cat->s.value, &cat->s.value);
   1093 	if (retval != 0) {
   1094 		free(id);
   1095 		cat_datum_destroy(cat);
   1096 		free(cat);
   1097 		if (retval < 0) {
   1098 			print_error_msg(retval, SYM_CATS);
   1099 			return -1;
   1100 		}
   1101 	}
   1102 
   1103 	return 0;
   1104 }
   1105 
   1106 static int is_scope_in_stack(scope_datum_t * scope, scope_stack_t * stack)
   1107 {
   1108 	uint32_t i;
   1109 	if (stack == NULL) {
   1110 		return 0;	/* no matching scope found */
   1111 	}
   1112 	if (stack->type == 1) {
   1113 		avrule_decl_t *decl = stack->decl;
   1114 		for (i = 0; i < scope->decl_ids_len; i++) {
   1115 			if (scope->decl_ids[i] == decl->decl_id) {
   1116 				return 1;
   1117 			}
   1118 		}
   1119 	} else {
   1120 		/* note that conditionals can't declare or require
   1121 		 * symbols, so skip this level */
   1122 	}
   1123 
   1124 	/* not within scope of this stack, so try its parent */
   1125 	return is_scope_in_stack(scope, stack->parent);
   1126 }
   1127 
   1128 int is_id_in_scope(uint32_t symbol_type, hashtab_key_t id)
   1129 {
   1130 	scope_datum_t *scope =
   1131 	    (scope_datum_t *) hashtab_search(policydbp->scope[symbol_type].
   1132 					     table, id);
   1133 	if (scope == NULL) {
   1134 		return 1;	/* id is not known, so return success */
   1135 	}
   1136 	return is_scope_in_stack(scope, stack_top);
   1137 }
   1138 
   1139 static int is_perm_in_scope_index(uint32_t perm_value, uint32_t class_value,
   1140 				  scope_index_t * scope)
   1141 {
   1142 	if (class_value > scope->class_perms_len) {
   1143 		return 1;
   1144 	}
   1145 	if (ebitmap_get_bit(scope->class_perms_map + class_value - 1,
   1146 			    perm_value - 1)) {
   1147 		return 1;
   1148 	}
   1149 	return 0;
   1150 }
   1151 
   1152 static int is_perm_in_stack(uint32_t perm_value, uint32_t class_value,
   1153 			    scope_stack_t * stack)
   1154 {
   1155 	if (stack == NULL) {
   1156 		return 0;	/* no matching scope found */
   1157 	}
   1158 	if (stack->type == 1) {
   1159 		avrule_decl_t *decl = stack->decl;
   1160 		if (is_perm_in_scope_index
   1161 		    (perm_value, class_value, &decl->required)
   1162 		    || is_perm_in_scope_index(perm_value, class_value,
   1163 					      &decl->declared)) {
   1164 			return 1;
   1165 		}
   1166 	} else {
   1167 		/* note that conditionals can't declare or require
   1168 		 * symbols, so skip this level */
   1169 	}
   1170 
   1171 	/* not within scope of this stack, so try its parent */
   1172 	return is_perm_in_stack(perm_value, class_value, stack->parent);
   1173 }
   1174 
   1175 int is_perm_in_scope(hashtab_key_t perm_id, hashtab_key_t class_id)
   1176 {
   1177 	class_datum_t *cladatum =
   1178 	    (class_datum_t *) hashtab_search(policydbp->p_classes.table,
   1179 					     class_id);
   1180 	perm_datum_t *perdatum;
   1181 	if (cladatum == NULL) {
   1182 		return 1;
   1183 	}
   1184 	perdatum = (perm_datum_t *) hashtab_search(cladatum->permissions.table,
   1185 						   perm_id);
   1186 	if (perdatum == NULL) {
   1187 		return 1;
   1188 	}
   1189 	return is_perm_in_stack(perdatum->s.value, cladatum->s.value,
   1190 				stack_top);
   1191 }
   1192 
   1193 cond_list_t *get_current_cond_list(cond_list_t * cond)
   1194 {
   1195 	/* FIX ME: do something different here if in a nested
   1196 	 * conditional? */
   1197 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
   1198 	return get_decl_cond_list(policydbp, decl, cond);
   1199 }
   1200 
   1201 /* Append the new conditional node to the existing ones.  During
   1202  * expansion the list will be reversed -- i.e., the last AV rule will
   1203  * be the first one listed in the policy.  This matches the behavior
   1204  * of the upstream compiler. */
   1205 void append_cond_list(cond_list_t * cond)
   1206 {
   1207 	cond_list_t *old_cond = get_current_cond_list(cond);
   1208 	avrule_t *tmp;
   1209 	assert(old_cond != NULL);	/* probably out of memory */
   1210 	if (old_cond->avtrue_list == NULL) {
   1211 		old_cond->avtrue_list = cond->avtrue_list;
   1212 	} else {
   1213 		for (tmp = old_cond->avtrue_list; tmp->next != NULL;
   1214 		     tmp = tmp->next) ;
   1215 		tmp->next = cond->avtrue_list;
   1216 	}
   1217 	if (old_cond->avfalse_list == NULL) {
   1218 		old_cond->avfalse_list = cond->avfalse_list;
   1219 	} else {
   1220 		for (tmp = old_cond->avfalse_list; tmp->next != NULL;
   1221 		     tmp = tmp->next) ;
   1222 		tmp->next = cond->avfalse_list;
   1223 	}
   1224 
   1225 	old_cond->flags |= cond->flags;
   1226 }
   1227 
   1228 void append_avrule(avrule_t * avrule)
   1229 {
   1230 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
   1231 
   1232 	/* currently avrules follow a completely different code path
   1233 	 * for handling avrules and compute types
   1234 	 * (define_cond_avrule_te_avtab, define_cond_compute_type);
   1235 	 * therefore there ought never be a conditional on top of the
   1236 	 * scope stack */
   1237 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
   1238 
   1239 	if (stack_top->last_avrule == NULL) {
   1240 		decl->avrules = avrule;
   1241 	} else {
   1242 		stack_top->last_avrule->next = avrule;
   1243 	}
   1244 	stack_top->last_avrule = avrule;
   1245 }
   1246 
   1247 /* this doesn't actually append, but really prepends it */
   1248 void append_role_trans(role_trans_rule_t * role_tr_rules)
   1249 {
   1250 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
   1251 
   1252 	/* role transitions are not allowed within conditionals */
   1253 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
   1254 
   1255 	role_tr_rules->next = decl->role_tr_rules;
   1256 	decl->role_tr_rules = role_tr_rules;
   1257 }
   1258 
   1259 /* this doesn't actually append, but really prepends it */
   1260 void append_role_allow(role_allow_rule_t * role_allow_rules)
   1261 {
   1262 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
   1263 
   1264 	/* role allows are not allowed within conditionals */
   1265 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
   1266 
   1267 	role_allow_rules->next = decl->role_allow_rules;
   1268 	decl->role_allow_rules = role_allow_rules;
   1269 }
   1270 
   1271 /* this doesn't actually append, but really prepends it */
   1272 void append_filename_trans(filename_trans_rule_t * filename_trans_rules)
   1273 {
   1274 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
   1275 
   1276 	/* filename transitions are not allowed within conditionals */
   1277 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
   1278 
   1279 	filename_trans_rules->next = decl->filename_trans_rules;
   1280 	decl->filename_trans_rules = filename_trans_rules;
   1281 }
   1282 
   1283 /* this doesn't actually append, but really prepends it */
   1284 void append_range_trans(range_trans_rule_t * range_tr_rules)
   1285 {
   1286 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
   1287 
   1288 	/* range transitions are not allowed within conditionals */
   1289 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
   1290 
   1291 	range_tr_rules->next = decl->range_tr_rules;
   1292 	decl->range_tr_rules = range_tr_rules;
   1293 }
   1294 
   1295 int begin_optional(int pass)
   1296 {
   1297 	avrule_block_t *block = NULL;
   1298 	avrule_decl_t *decl;
   1299 	if (pass == 1) {
   1300 		/* allocate a new avrule block for this optional block */
   1301 		if ((block = avrule_block_create()) == NULL ||
   1302 		    (decl = avrule_decl_create(next_decl_id)) == NULL) {
   1303 			goto cleanup;
   1304 		}
   1305 		block->flags |= AVRULE_OPTIONAL;
   1306 		block->branch_list = decl;
   1307 		last_block->next = block;
   1308 	} else {
   1309 		/* select the next block from the chain built during pass 1 */
   1310 		block = last_block->next;
   1311 		assert(block != NULL &&
   1312 		       block->branch_list != NULL &&
   1313 		       block->branch_list->decl_id == next_decl_id);
   1314 		decl = block->branch_list;
   1315 	}
   1316 	if (push_stack(1, block, decl) == -1) {
   1317 		goto cleanup;
   1318 	}
   1319 	stack_top->last_avrule = NULL;
   1320 	last_block = block;
   1321 	next_decl_id++;
   1322 	return 0;
   1323       cleanup:
   1324 	yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1325 	avrule_block_destroy(block);
   1326 	return -1;
   1327 }
   1328 
   1329 int end_optional(int pass __attribute__ ((unused)))
   1330 {
   1331 	/* once nested conditionals are allowed, do the stack unfolding here */
   1332 	pop_stack();
   1333 	return 0;
   1334 }
   1335 
   1336 int begin_optional_else(int pass)
   1337 {
   1338 	avrule_decl_t *decl;
   1339 	assert(stack_top->type == 1 && stack_top->in_else == 0);
   1340 	if (pass == 1) {
   1341 		/* allocate a new declaration and add it to the
   1342 		 * current chain */
   1343 		if ((decl = avrule_decl_create(next_decl_id)) == NULL) {
   1344 			yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1345 			return -1;
   1346 		}
   1347 		stack_top->decl->next = decl;
   1348 	} else {
   1349 		/* pick the (hopefully last) declaration of this
   1350 		   avrule block, built from pass 1 */
   1351 		decl = stack_top->decl->next;
   1352 		assert(decl != NULL &&
   1353 		       decl->next == NULL && decl->decl_id == next_decl_id);
   1354 	}
   1355 	stack_top->in_else = 1;
   1356 	stack_top->decl = decl;
   1357 	stack_top->last_avrule = NULL;
   1358 	stack_top->require_given = 0;
   1359 	next_decl_id++;
   1360 	return 0;
   1361 }
   1362 
   1363 static int copy_requirements(avrule_decl_t * dest, scope_stack_t * stack)
   1364 {
   1365 	uint32_t i;
   1366 	if (stack == NULL) {
   1367 		return 0;
   1368 	}
   1369 	if (stack->type == 1) {
   1370 		scope_index_t *src_scope = &stack->decl->required;
   1371 		scope_index_t *dest_scope = &dest->required;
   1372 		for (i = 0; i < SYM_NUM; i++) {
   1373 			ebitmap_t *src_bitmap = &src_scope->scope[i];
   1374 			ebitmap_t *dest_bitmap = &dest_scope->scope[i];
   1375 			if (ebitmap_union(dest_bitmap, src_bitmap)) {
   1376 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1377 				return -1;
   1378 			}
   1379 		}
   1380 		/* now copy class permissions */
   1381 		if (src_scope->class_perms_len > dest_scope->class_perms_len) {
   1382 			ebitmap_t *new_map =
   1383 			    realloc(dest_scope->class_perms_map,
   1384 				    src_scope->class_perms_len *
   1385 				    sizeof(*new_map));
   1386 			if (new_map == NULL) {
   1387 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1388 				return -1;
   1389 			}
   1390 			dest_scope->class_perms_map = new_map;
   1391 			for (i = dest_scope->class_perms_len;
   1392 			     i < src_scope->class_perms_len; i++) {
   1393 				ebitmap_init(dest_scope->class_perms_map + i);
   1394 			}
   1395 			dest_scope->class_perms_len =
   1396 			    src_scope->class_perms_len;
   1397 		}
   1398 		for (i = 0; i < src_scope->class_perms_len; i++) {
   1399 			ebitmap_t *src_bitmap = &src_scope->class_perms_map[i];
   1400 			ebitmap_t *dest_bitmap =
   1401 			    &dest_scope->class_perms_map[i];
   1402 			if (ebitmap_union(dest_bitmap, src_bitmap)) {
   1403 				yyerror("Out of memory!");
   1404 				return -1;
   1405 			}
   1406 		}
   1407 	}
   1408 	return copy_requirements(dest, stack->parent);
   1409 }
   1410 
   1411 /* During pass 1, check that at least one thing was required within
   1412  * this block, for those places where a REQUIRED is necessary.  During
   1413  * pass 2, have this block inherit its parents' requirements.  Return
   1414  * 0 on success, -1 on failure. */
   1415 int end_avrule_block(int pass)
   1416 {
   1417 	avrule_decl_t *decl = stack_top->decl;
   1418 	assert(stack_top->type == 1);
   1419 	if (pass == 2) {
   1420 		/* this avrule_decl inherits all of its parents'
   1421 		 * requirements */
   1422 		if (copy_requirements(decl, stack_top->parent) == -1) {
   1423 			return -1;
   1424 		}
   1425 		return 0;
   1426 	}
   1427 	if (!stack_top->in_else && !stack_top->require_given) {
   1428 		if (policydbp->policy_type == POLICY_BASE
   1429 		    && stack_top->parent != NULL) {
   1430 			/* if this is base no require should be in the global block */
   1431 			return 0;
   1432 		} else {
   1433 			/* non-ELSE branches must have at least one thing required */
   1434 			yyerror("This block has no require section.");
   1435 			return -1;
   1436 		}
   1437 	}
   1438 	return 0;
   1439 }
   1440 
   1441 /* Push a new scope on to the stack and update the 'last' pointer.
   1442  * Return 0 on success, -1 if out * of memory. */
   1443 static int push_stack(int stack_type, ...)
   1444 {
   1445 	scope_stack_t *s = calloc(1, sizeof(*s));
   1446 	va_list ap;
   1447 	if (s == NULL) {
   1448 		return -1;
   1449 	}
   1450 	va_start(ap, stack_type);
   1451 	switch (s->type = stack_type) {
   1452 	case 1:{
   1453 			s->u.avrule = va_arg(ap, avrule_block_t *);
   1454 			s->decl = va_arg(ap, avrule_decl_t *);
   1455 			break;
   1456 		}
   1457 	case 2:{
   1458 			s->u.cond_list = va_arg(ap, cond_list_t *);
   1459 			break;
   1460 		}
   1461 	default:
   1462 		/* invalid stack type given */
   1463 		assert(0);
   1464 	}
   1465 	va_end(ap);
   1466 	s->parent = stack_top;
   1467 	s->child = NULL;
   1468 	stack_top = s;
   1469 	return 0;
   1470 }
   1471 
   1472 /* Pop off the most recently added from the stack.  Update the 'last'
   1473  * pointer. */
   1474 static void pop_stack(void)
   1475 {
   1476 	scope_stack_t *parent;
   1477 	assert(stack_top != NULL);
   1478 	parent = stack_top->parent;
   1479 	if (parent != NULL) {
   1480 		parent->child = NULL;
   1481 	}
   1482 	free(stack_top);
   1483 	stack_top = parent;
   1484 }
   1485